iq80310_machdep.c revision 1.68.28.1 1 /* $NetBSD: iq80310_machdep.c,v 1.68.28.1 2007/11/09 05:37:58 matt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 * written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 /*
39 * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
40 * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
41 * All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45 * are met:
46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52 * must display the following acknowledgement:
53 * This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
54 * for the NetBSD Project.
55 * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
56 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
57 * prior written permission.
58 *
59 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
60 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
61 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
62 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
63 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
64 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
65 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69 * SUCH DAMAGE.
70 *
71 * Machine dependant functions for kernel setup for Intel IQ80310 evaluation
72 * boards using RedBoot firmware.
73 */
74
75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
76 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: iq80310_machdep.c,v 1.68.28.1 2007/11/09 05:37:58 matt Exp $");
77
78 #include "opt_ddb.h"
79 #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
80
81 #include <sys/param.h>
82 #include <sys/device.h>
83 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
85 #include <sys/exec.h>
86 #include <sys/proc.h>
87 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
88 #include <sys/reboot.h>
89 #include <sys/termios.h>
90 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
91
92 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
93
94 #include <dev/cons.h>
95
96 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
97 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
98 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
99
100 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
101 #include <machine/bus.h>
102 #include <machine/cpu.h>
103 #include <machine/frame.h>
104 #include <arm/undefined.h>
105
106 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
107
108 #include <arm/xscale/i80312reg.h>
109 #include <arm/xscale/i80312var.h>
110
111 #include <dev/pci/ppbreg.h>
112
113 #include <evbarm/iq80310/iq80310reg.h>
114 #include <evbarm/iq80310/iq80310var.h>
115 #include <evbarm/iq80310/obiovar.h>
116
117 #include "opt_ipkdb.h"
118 #include "ksyms.h"
119
120 /* Kernel text starts 2MB in from the bottom of the kernel address space. */
121 #define KERNEL_TEXT_BASE (KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
122 #define KERNEL_VM_BASE (KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
123
124 /*
125 * The range 0xc1000000 - 0xccffffff is available for kernel VM space
126 * Core-logic registers and I/O mappings occupy 0xfd000000 - 0xffffffff
127 */
128 #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE 0x0C000000
129
130 /*
131 * Address to call from cpu_reset() to reset the machine.
132 * This is machine architecture dependant as it varies depending
133 * on where the ROM appears when you turn the MMU off.
134 */
135
136 u_int cpu_reset_address = 0;
137
138 /* Define various stack sizes in pages */
139 #define IRQ_STACK_SIZE 1
140 #define ABT_STACK_SIZE 1
141 #ifdef IPKDB
142 #define UND_STACK_SIZE 2
143 #else
144 #define UND_STACK_SIZE 1
145 #endif
146
147 BootConfig bootconfig; /* Boot config storage */
148 char *boot_args = NULL;
149 char *boot_file = NULL;
150
151 vm_offset_t physical_start;
152 vm_offset_t physical_freestart;
153 vm_offset_t physical_freeend;
154 vm_offset_t physical_end;
155 u_int free_pages;
156 vm_offset_t pagetables_start;
157 int physmem = 0;
158
159 /*int debug_flags;*/
160 #ifndef PMAP_STATIC_L1S
161 int max_processes = 64; /* Default number */
162 #endif /* !PMAP_STATIC_L1S */
163
164 /* Physical and virtual addresses for some global pages */
165 pv_addr_t irqstack;
166 pv_addr_t undstack;
167 pv_addr_t abtstack;
168 pv_addr_t kernelstack;
169 pv_addr_t minidataclean;
170
171 vm_offset_t msgbufphys;
172
173 extern u_int data_abort_handler_address;
174 extern u_int prefetch_abort_handler_address;
175 extern u_int undefined_handler_address;
176
177 #ifdef PMAP_DEBUG
178 extern int pmap_debug_level;
179 #endif
180
181 #define KERNEL_PT_SYS 0 /* L2 table for mapping zero page */
182
183 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL 1 /* L2 table for mapping kernel */
184 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM 4
185
186 /* L2 table for mapping i80312 */
187 #define KERNEL_PT_IOPXS (KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
188
189 /* L2 tables for mapping kernel VM */
190 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA (KERNEL_PT_IOPXS + 1)
191 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM 4 /* start with 16MB of KVM */
192 #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
193
194 pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
195
196 struct user *proc0paddr;
197
198 /* Prototypes */
199
200 void consinit(void);
201
202 #include "com.h"
203 #if NCOM > 0
204 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
205 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
206 #endif
207
208 /*
209 * Define the default console speed for the board. This is generally
210 * what the firmware provided with the board defaults to.
211 */
212 #ifndef CONSPEED
213 #define CONSPEED B115200
214 #endif /* ! CONSPEED */
215
216 #ifndef CONUNIT
217 #define CONUNIT 0
218 #endif
219
220 #ifndef CONMODE
221 #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
222 #endif
223
224 int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
225 int comcnmode = CONMODE;
226 int comcnunit = CONUNIT;
227
228 /*
229 * void cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
230 *
231 * Reboots the system
232 *
233 * Deal with any syncing, unmounting, dumping and shutdown hooks,
234 * then reset the CPU.
235 */
236 void
237 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
238 {
239
240 /*
241 * If we are still cold then hit the air brakes
242 * and crash to earth fast
243 */
244 if (cold) {
245 doshutdownhooks();
246 printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
247 printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
248 cngetc();
249 printf("rebooting...\n");
250 cpu_reset();
251 /*NOTREACHED*/
252 }
253
254 /* Disable console buffering */
255
256 /*
257 * If RB_NOSYNC was not specified sync the discs.
258 * Note: Unless cold is set to 1 here, syslogd will die during the
259 * unmount. It looks like syslogd is getting woken up only to find
260 * that it cannot page part of the binary in as the filesystem has
261 * been unmounted.
262 */
263 if (!(howto & RB_NOSYNC))
264 bootsync();
265
266 /* Say NO to interrupts */
267 splhigh();
268
269 /* Do a dump if requested. */
270 if ((howto & (RB_DUMP | RB_HALT)) == RB_DUMP)
271 dumpsys();
272
273 /* Run any shutdown hooks */
274 doshutdownhooks();
275
276 /* Make sure IRQ's are disabled */
277 IRQdisable;
278
279 if (howto & RB_HALT) {
280 iq80310_7seg('.', '.');
281 printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
282 printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
283 cngetc();
284 }
285
286 printf("rebooting...\n");
287 cpu_reset();
288 /*NOTREACHED*/
289 }
290
291 /* Static device mappings. */
292 static const struct pmap_devmap iq80310_devmap[] = {
293 /*
294 * Map the on-board devices VA == PA so that we can access them
295 * with the MMU on or off.
296 */
297 {
298 IQ80310_OBIO_BASE,
299 IQ80310_OBIO_BASE,
300 IQ80310_OBIO_SIZE,
301 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
302 PTE_NOCACHE,
303 },
304 {
305 IQ80310_PIOW_VBASE,
306 I80312_PCI_XLATE_PIOW_BASE,
307 I80312_PCI_XLATE_IOSIZE,
308 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
309 PTE_NOCACHE,
310 },
311 {
312 IQ80310_SIOW_VBASE,
313 I80312_PCI_XLATE_SIOW_BASE,
314 I80312_PCI_XLATE_IOSIZE,
315 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
316 PTE_NOCACHE,
317 },
318 {
319 IQ80310_80312_VBASE,
320 I80312_PMMR_BASE,
321 I80312_PMMR_SIZE,
322 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
323 PTE_NOCACHE,
324 },
325
326 {
327 0,
328 0,
329 0,
330 0,
331 0,
332 }
333 };
334
335 /*
336 * u_int initarm(...)
337 *
338 * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
339 * entered.
340 * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
341 * in place when main is called.
342 * This includes
343 * Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
344 * Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
345 * Setting up page tables for the kernel
346 * Relocating the kernel to the bottom of physical memory
347 */
348 u_int
349 initarm(void *arg)
350 {
351 extern vaddr_t xscale_cache_clean_addr;
352 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
353 extern vsize_t xscale_minidata_clean_size;
354 #endif
355 int loop;
356 int loop1;
357 u_int l1pagetable;
358 paddr_t memstart;
359 psize_t memsize;
360
361 /*
362 * Clear out the 7-segment display. Whee, the first visual
363 * indication that we're running kernel code.
364 */
365 iq80310_7seg(' ', ' ');
366
367 /*
368 * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
369 */
370 if (set_cpufuncs())
371 panic("CPU not recognized!");
372
373 /* Calibrate the delay loop. */
374 iq80310_calibrate_delay();
375
376 /*
377 * Since we map the on-board devices VA==PA, and the kernel
378 * is running VA==PA, it's possible for us to initialize
379 * the console now.
380 */
381 consinit();
382
383 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
384 /* Talk to the user */
385 printf("\nNetBSD/evbarm (IQ80310) booting ...\n");
386 #endif
387
388 /*
389 * Reset the secondary PCI bus. RedBoot doesn't stop devices
390 * on the PCI bus before handing us control, so we have to
391 * do this.
392 *
393 * XXX This is arguably a bug in RedBoot, and doing this reset
394 * XXX could be problematic in the future if we encounter an
395 * XXX application where the PPB in the i80312 is used as a
396 * XXX PPB.
397 */
398 {
399 uint32_t reg;
400
401 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
402 printf("Resetting secondary PCI bus...\n");
403 #endif
404 reg = bus_space_read_4(&obio_bs_tag,
405 I80312_PMMR_BASE + I80312_PPB_BASE, PPB_REG_BRIDGECONTROL);
406 bus_space_write_4(&obio_bs_tag,
407 I80312_PMMR_BASE + I80312_PPB_BASE, PPB_REG_BRIDGECONTROL,
408 reg | PPB_BC_SECONDARY_RESET);
409 delay(10 * 1000); /* 10ms enough? */
410 bus_space_write_4(&obio_bs_tag,
411 I80312_PMMR_BASE + I80312_PPB_BASE, PPB_REG_BRIDGECONTROL,
412 reg);
413 }
414
415 /*
416 * We are currently running with the MMU enabled and the
417 * entire address space mapped VA==PA, except for the
418 * first 64M of RAM is also double-mapped at 0xc0000000.
419 * There is an L1 page table at 0xa0004000.
420 */
421
422 /*
423 * Fetch the SDRAM start/size from the i80312 SDRAM configuration
424 * registers.
425 */
426 i80312_sdram_bounds(&obio_bs_tag, I80312_PMMR_BASE + I80312_MEM_BASE,
427 &memstart, &memsize);
428
429 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
430 printf("initarm: Configuring system ...\n");
431 #endif
432
433 /* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c */
434 /* XXX must make the memory description h/w independent */
435 bootconfig.dramblocks = 1;
436 bootconfig.dram[0].address = memstart;
437 bootconfig.dram[0].pages = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;
438
439 /*
440 * Set up the variables that define the availablilty of
441 * physical memory. For now, we're going to set
442 * physical_freestart to 0xa0200000 (where the kernel
443 * was loaded), and allocate the memory we need downwards.
444 * If we get too close to the L1 table that we set up, we
445 * will panic. We will update physical_freestart and
446 * physical_freeend later to reflect what pmap_bootstrap()
447 * wants to see.
448 *
449 * XXX pmap_bootstrap() needs an enema.
450 */
451 physical_start = bootconfig.dram[0].address;
452 physical_end = physical_start + (bootconfig.dram[0].pages * PAGE_SIZE);
453
454 physical_freestart = 0xa0009000UL;
455 physical_freeend = 0xa0200000UL;
456
457 physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
458
459 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
460 /* Tell the user about the memory */
461 printf("physmemory: %d pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
462 physical_start, physical_end - 1);
463 #endif
464
465 /*
466 * Okay, the kernel starts 2MB in from the bottom of physical
467 * memory. We are going to allocate our bootstrap pages downwards
468 * from there.
469 *
470 * We need to allocate some fixed page tables to get the kernel
471 * going. We allocate one page directory and a number of page
472 * tables and store the physical addresses in the kernel_pt_table
473 * array.
474 *
475 * The kernel page directory must be on a 16K boundary. The page
476 * tables must be on 4K boundaries. What we do is allocate the
477 * page directory on the first 16K boundary that we encounter, and
478 * the page tables on 4K boundaries otherwise. Since we allocate
479 * at least 3 L2 page tables, we are guaranteed to encounter at
480 * least one 16K aligned region.
481 */
482
483 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
484 printf("Allocating page tables\n");
485 #endif
486
487 free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
488
489 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
490 printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
491 physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
492 #endif
493
494 /* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
495 #define valloc_pages(var, np) \
496 alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np)); \
497 (var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
498
499 #define alloc_pages(var, np) \
500 physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE); \
501 if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart) \
502 panic("initarm: out of memory"); \
503 (var) = physical_freeend; \
504 free_pages -= (np); \
505 memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
506
507 loop1 = 0;
508 for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
509 /* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
510 if (((physical_freeend - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0
511 && kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
512 valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
513 } else {
514 valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
515 L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
516 ++loop1;
517 }
518 }
519
520 /* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
521 if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
522 panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
523
524 /*
525 * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
526 * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
527 * shared by all processes.
528 */
529 alloc_pages(systempage.pv_pa, 1);
530
531 /* Allocate stacks for all modes */
532 valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
533 valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
534 valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
535 valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
536
537 /* Allocate enough pages for cleaning the Mini-Data cache. */
538 KASSERT(xscale_minidata_clean_size <= PAGE_SIZE);
539 valloc_pages(minidataclean, 1);
540
541 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
542 printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
543 irqstack.pv_va);
544 printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
545 abtstack.pv_va);
546 printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
547 undstack.pv_va);
548 printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
549 kernelstack.pv_va);
550 #endif
551
552 /*
553 * XXX Defer this to later so that we can reclaim the memory
554 * XXX used by the RedBoot page tables.
555 */
556 alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
557
558 /*
559 * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
560 * page tables
561 */
562
563 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
564 printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
565 #endif
566
567 /*
568 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
569 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
570 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
571 */
572 l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;
573
574 /* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
575 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00400000 - 1),
576 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
577 for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
578 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
579 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
580 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IQ80310_IOPXS_VBASE,
581 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IOPXS]);
582 for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
583 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
584 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
585
586 /* update the top of the kernel VM */
587 pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
588 KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
589
590 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
591 printf("Mapping kernel\n");
592 #endif
593
594 /* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
595 {
596 extern char etext[], _end[];
597 size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
598 size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
599 u_int logical;
600
601 textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
602 totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
603
604 logical = 0x00200000; /* offset of kernel in RAM */
605
606 logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
607 physical_start + logical, textsize,
608 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
609 logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
610 physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
611 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
612 }
613
614 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
615 printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
616 #endif
617
618 /* Map the stack pages */
619 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
620 IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
621 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
622 ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
623 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
624 UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
625 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
626 UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
627
628 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
629 L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
630
631 for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
632 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
633 kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
634 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
635 }
636
637 /* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
638 xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, minidataclean.pv_va,
639 minidataclean.pv_pa);
640
641 /* Map the vector page. */
642 pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
643 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
644
645 /* Map the statically mapped devices. */
646 pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, iq80310_devmap);
647
648 /*
649 * Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
650 * sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
651 * (our device mappings end before this address).
652 */
653 xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;
654
655 /*
656 * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
657 * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
658 * tables.
659 */
660
661 /*
662 * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
663 * variables.
664 */
665 {
666 extern char _end[];
667
668 physical_freestart = physical_start +
669 (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
670 KERNEL_BASE);
671 physical_freeend = physical_end;
672 free_pages =
673 (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
674 }
675
676 /* Switch tables */
677 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
678 printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
679 physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
680 printf("switching to new L1 page table @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
681 #endif
682 cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
683 setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
684 cpu_tlb_flushID();
685 cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
686
687 /*
688 * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
689 * this during uvm init
690 */
691 proc0paddr = (struct user *)kernelstack.pv_va;
692 lwp0.l_addr = proc0paddr;
693
694 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
695 printf("done!\n");
696 #endif
697
698 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
699 printf("bootstrap done.\n");
700 #endif
701
702 arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
703
704 /*
705 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
706 * stacks for different CPU modes.
707 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
708 * point to these stacks.
709 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
710 * of the stack memory.
711 */
712 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
713 printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
714 #endif
715
716 set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
717 irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
718 set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
719 abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
720 set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
721 undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
722
723 /*
724 * Well we should set a data abort handler.
725 * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
726 * handler.
727 * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
728 * why.
729 * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
730 * This just fills in a slightly better one.
731 */
732 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
733 printf("vectors ");
734 #endif
735 data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
736 prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
737 undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
738
739 /* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
740 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
741 printf("undefined ");
742 #endif
743 undefined_init();
744
745 /* Load memory into UVM. */
746 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
747 printf("page ");
748 #endif
749 uvm_setpagesize(); /* initialize PAGE_SIZE-dependent variables */
750 uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
751 atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
752 VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
753
754 /* Boot strap pmap telling it where the kernel page table is */
755 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
756 printf("pmap ");
757 #endif
758 pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
759
760 /* Setup the IRQ system */
761 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
762 printf("irq ");
763 #endif
764 iq80310_intr_init();
765
766 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
767 printf("done.\n");
768 #endif
769
770 #ifdef IPKDB
771 /* Initialise ipkdb */
772 ipkdb_init();
773 if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
774 ipkdb_connect(0);
775 #endif
776
777 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(LKM)
778 /* Firmware doesn't load symbols. */
779 ksyms_init(0, NULL, NULL);
780 #endif
781
782 #ifdef DDB
783 db_machine_init();
784 if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
785 Debugger();
786 #endif
787
788 /* We return the new stack pointer address */
789 return(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
790 }
791
792 void
793 consinit(void)
794 {
795 static const bus_addr_t comcnaddrs[] = {
796 IQ80310_UART2, /* com0 (J9) */
797 IQ80310_UART1, /* com1 (J10) */
798 };
799 static int consinit_called;
800
801 if (consinit_called != 0)
802 return;
803
804 consinit_called = 1;
805
806 /*
807 * Console devices are mapped VA==PA. Our devmap reflects
808 * this, so register it now so drivers can map the console
809 * device.
810 */
811 pmap_devmap_register(iq80310_devmap);
812
813 #if NCOM > 0
814 if (comcnattach(&obio_bs_tag, comcnaddrs[comcnunit], comcnspeed,
815 COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode))
816 panic("can't init serial console @%lx", comcnaddrs[comcnunit]);
817 #else
818 panic("serial console @%lx not configured", comcnaddrs[comcnunit]);
819 #endif
820 }
821