iq80310_machdep.c revision 1.86 1 /* $NetBSD: iq80310_machdep.c,v 1.86 2016/12/22 14:47:55 cherry Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 * written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 /*
39 * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
40 * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
41 * All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45 * are met:
46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52 * must display the following acknowledgement:
53 * This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
54 * for the NetBSD Project.
55 * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
56 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
57 * prior written permission.
58 *
59 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
60 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
61 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
62 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
63 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
64 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
65 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69 * SUCH DAMAGE.
70 *
71 * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for Intel IQ80310 evaluation
72 * boards using RedBoot firmware.
73 */
74
75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
76 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: iq80310_machdep.c,v 1.86 2016/12/22 14:47:55 cherry Exp $");
77
78 #include "opt_ddb.h"
79 #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
80
81 #include <sys/param.h>
82 #include <sys/device.h>
83 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
85 #include <sys/exec.h>
86 #include <sys/proc.h>
87 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
88 #include <sys/reboot.h>
89 #include <sys/termios.h>
90 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
91 #include <sys/bus.h>
92 #include <sys/cpu.h>
93
94 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
95
96 #include <dev/cons.h>
97
98 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
99 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
100 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
101
102 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
103 #include <arm/locore.h>
104 #include <arm/undefined.h>
105
106 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
107
108 #include <arm/xscale/i80312reg.h>
109 #include <arm/xscale/i80312var.h>
110
111 #include <dev/pci/ppbreg.h>
112
113 #include <evbarm/iq80310/iq80310reg.h>
114 #include <evbarm/iq80310/iq80310var.h>
115 #include <evbarm/iq80310/obiovar.h>
116
117 #include "ksyms.h"
118
119 /* Kernel text starts 2MB in from the bottom of the kernel address space. */
120 #define KERNEL_TEXT_BASE (KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
121 #define KERNEL_VM_BASE (KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
122
123 /*
124 * The range 0xc1000000 - 0xccffffff is available for kernel VM space
125 * Core-logic registers and I/O mappings occupy 0xfd000000 - 0xffffffff
126 */
127 #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE 0x0C000000
128
129 BootConfig bootconfig; /* Boot config storage */
130 char *boot_args = NULL;
131 char *boot_file = NULL;
132
133 vaddr_t physical_start;
134 vaddr_t physical_freestart;
135 vaddr_t physical_freeend;
136 vaddr_t physical_end;
137 u_int free_pages;
138
139 /*int debug_flags;*/
140 #ifndef PMAP_STATIC_L1S
141 int max_processes = 64; /* Default number */
142 #endif /* !PMAP_STATIC_L1S */
143
144 pv_addr_t minidataclean;
145
146 paddr_t msgbufphys;
147
148 #ifdef PMAP_DEBUG
149 extern int pmap_debug_level;
150 #endif
151
152 #define KERNEL_PT_SYS 0 /* L2 table for mapping zero page */
153
154 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL 1 /* L2 table for mapping kernel */
155 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM 4
156
157 /* L2 table for mapping i80312 */
158 #define KERNEL_PT_IOPXS (KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
159
160 /* L2 tables for mapping kernel VM */
161 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA (KERNEL_PT_IOPXS + 1)
162 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM 4 /* start with 16MB of KVM */
163 #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
164
165 pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
166
167 /* Prototypes */
168
169 void consinit(void);
170
171 #include "com.h"
172 #if NCOM > 0
173 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
174 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
175 #endif
176
177 /*
178 * Define the default console speed for the board. This is generally
179 * what the firmware provided with the board defaults to.
180 */
181 #ifndef CONSPEED
182 #define CONSPEED B115200
183 #endif /* ! CONSPEED */
184
185 #ifndef CONUNIT
186 #define CONUNIT 0
187 #endif
188
189 #ifndef CONMODE
190 #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
191 #endif
192
193 int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
194 int comcnmode = CONMODE;
195 int comcnunit = CONUNIT;
196
197 /*
198 * void cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
199 *
200 * Reboots the system
201 *
202 * Deal with any syncing, unmounting, dumping and shutdown hooks,
203 * then reset the CPU.
204 */
205 void
206 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
207 {
208
209 /*
210 * If we are still cold then hit the air brakes
211 * and crash to earth fast
212 */
213 if (cold) {
214 doshutdownhooks();
215 pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
216 printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
217 printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
218 cngetc();
219 printf("rebooting...\n");
220 cpu_reset();
221 /*NOTREACHED*/
222 }
223
224 /* Disable console buffering */
225
226 /*
227 * If RB_NOSYNC was not specified sync the discs.
228 * Note: Unless cold is set to 1 here, syslogd will die during the
229 * unmount. It looks like syslogd is getting woken up only to find
230 * that it cannot page part of the binary in as the filesystem has
231 * been unmounted.
232 */
233 if (!(howto & RB_NOSYNC))
234 bootsync();
235
236 /* Say NO to interrupts */
237 splhigh();
238
239 /* Do a dump if requested. */
240 if ((howto & (RB_DUMP | RB_HALT)) == RB_DUMP)
241 dumpsys();
242
243 /* Run any shutdown hooks */
244 doshutdownhooks();
245
246 pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
247
248 /* Make sure IRQ's are disabled */
249 IRQdisable;
250
251 if (howto & RB_HALT) {
252 iq80310_7seg('.', '.');
253 printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
254 printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
255 cngetc();
256 }
257
258 printf("rebooting...\n");
259 cpu_reset();
260 /*NOTREACHED*/
261 }
262
263 /* Static device mappings. */
264 static const struct pmap_devmap iq80310_devmap[] = {
265 /*
266 * Map the on-board devices VA == PA so that we can access them
267 * with the MMU on or off.
268 */
269 {
270 IQ80310_OBIO_BASE,
271 IQ80310_OBIO_BASE,
272 IQ80310_OBIO_SIZE,
273 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
274 PTE_NOCACHE,
275 },
276 {
277 IQ80310_PIOW_VBASE,
278 I80312_PCI_XLATE_PIOW_BASE,
279 I80312_PCI_XLATE_IOSIZE,
280 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
281 PTE_NOCACHE,
282 },
283 {
284 IQ80310_SIOW_VBASE,
285 I80312_PCI_XLATE_SIOW_BASE,
286 I80312_PCI_XLATE_IOSIZE,
287 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
288 PTE_NOCACHE,
289 },
290 {
291 IQ80310_80312_VBASE,
292 I80312_PMMR_BASE,
293 I80312_PMMR_SIZE,
294 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
295 PTE_NOCACHE,
296 },
297
298 {
299 0,
300 0,
301 0,
302 0,
303 0,
304 }
305 };
306
307 /*
308 * u_int initarm(...)
309 *
310 * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
311 * entered.
312 * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
313 * in place when main is called.
314 * This includes
315 * Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
316 * Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
317 * Setting up page tables for the kernel
318 * Relocating the kernel to the bottom of physical memory
319 */
320 u_int
321 initarm(void *arg)
322 {
323 extern vaddr_t xscale_cache_clean_addr;
324 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
325 extern vsize_t xscale_minidata_clean_size;
326 #endif
327 int loop;
328 int loop1;
329 u_int l1pagetable;
330 paddr_t memstart;
331 psize_t memsize;
332
333 /*
334 * Clear out the 7-segment display. Whee, the first visual
335 * indication that we're running kernel code.
336 */
337 iq80310_7seg(' ', ' ');
338
339 /*
340 * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
341 */
342 if (set_cpufuncs())
343 panic("CPU not recognized!");
344
345 /* Calibrate the delay loop. */
346 iq80310_calibrate_delay();
347
348 /*
349 * Since we map the on-board devices VA==PA, and the kernel
350 * is running VA==PA, it's possible for us to initialize
351 * the console now.
352 */
353 consinit();
354
355 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
356 /* Talk to the user */
357 printf("\nNetBSD/evbarm (IQ80310) booting ...\n");
358 #endif
359
360 /*
361 * Reset the secondary PCI bus. RedBoot doesn't stop devices
362 * on the PCI bus before handing us control, so we have to
363 * do this.
364 *
365 * XXX This is arguably a bug in RedBoot, and doing this reset
366 * XXX could be problematic in the future if we encounter an
367 * XXX application where the PPB in the i80312 is used as a
368 * XXX PPB.
369 */
370 {
371 uint32_t reg;
372
373 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
374 printf("Resetting secondary PCI bus...\n");
375 #endif
376 reg = bus_space_read_4(&obio_bs_tag,
377 I80312_PMMR_BASE + I80312_PPB_BASE, PPB_REG_BRIDGECONTROL);
378 bus_space_write_4(&obio_bs_tag,
379 I80312_PMMR_BASE + I80312_PPB_BASE, PPB_REG_BRIDGECONTROL,
380 reg | PPB_BC_SECONDARY_RESET);
381 delay(10 * 1000); /* 10ms enough? */
382 bus_space_write_4(&obio_bs_tag,
383 I80312_PMMR_BASE + I80312_PPB_BASE, PPB_REG_BRIDGECONTROL,
384 reg);
385 }
386
387 /*
388 * We are currently running with the MMU enabled and the
389 * entire address space mapped VA==PA, except for the
390 * first 64M of RAM is also double-mapped at 0xc0000000.
391 * There is an L1 page table at 0xa0004000.
392 */
393
394 /*
395 * Fetch the SDRAM start/size from the i80312 SDRAM configuration
396 * registers.
397 */
398 i80312_sdram_bounds(&obio_bs_tag, I80312_PMMR_BASE + I80312_MEM_BASE,
399 &memstart, &memsize);
400
401 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
402 printf("initarm: Configuring system ...\n");
403 #endif
404
405 /* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c */
406 /* XXX must make the memory description h/w independent */
407 bootconfig.dramblocks = 1;
408 bootconfig.dram[0].address = memstart;
409 bootconfig.dram[0].pages = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;
410
411 /*
412 * Set up the variables that define the availablilty of
413 * physical memory. For now, we're going to set
414 * physical_freestart to 0xa0200000 (where the kernel
415 * was loaded), and allocate the memory we need downwards.
416 * If we get too close to the L1 table that we set up, we
417 * will panic. We will update physical_freestart and
418 * physical_freeend later to reflect what pmap_bootstrap()
419 * wants to see.
420 *
421 * XXX pmap_bootstrap() needs an enema.
422 */
423 physical_start = bootconfig.dram[0].address;
424 physical_end = physical_start + (bootconfig.dram[0].pages * PAGE_SIZE);
425
426 physical_freestart = 0xa0009000UL;
427 physical_freeend = 0xa0200000UL;
428
429 physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
430
431 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
432 /* Tell the user about the memory */
433 printf("physmemory: %d pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
434 physical_start, physical_end - 1);
435 #endif
436
437 /*
438 * Okay, the kernel starts 2MB in from the bottom of physical
439 * memory. We are going to allocate our bootstrap pages downwards
440 * from there.
441 *
442 * We need to allocate some fixed page tables to get the kernel
443 * going. We allocate one page directory and a number of page
444 * tables and store the physical addresses in the kernel_pt_table
445 * array.
446 *
447 * The kernel page directory must be on a 16K boundary. The page
448 * tables must be on 4K boundaries. What we do is allocate the
449 * page directory on the first 16K boundary that we encounter, and
450 * the page tables on 4K boundaries otherwise. Since we allocate
451 * at least 3 L2 page tables, we are guaranteed to encounter at
452 * least one 16K aligned region.
453 */
454
455 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
456 printf("Allocating page tables\n");
457 #endif
458
459 free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
460
461 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
462 printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
463 physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
464 #endif
465
466 /* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
467 #define valloc_pages(var, np) \
468 alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np)); \
469 (var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
470
471 #define alloc_pages(var, np) \
472 physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE); \
473 if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart) \
474 panic("initarm: out of memory"); \
475 (var) = physical_freeend; \
476 free_pages -= (np); \
477 memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
478
479 loop1 = 0;
480 for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
481 /* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
482 if (((physical_freeend - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0
483 && kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
484 valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
485 } else {
486 valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
487 L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
488 ++loop1;
489 }
490 }
491
492 /* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
493 if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
494 panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
495
496 /*
497 * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
498 * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
499 * shared by all processes.
500 */
501 alloc_pages(systempage.pv_pa, 1);
502
503 /* Allocate stacks for all modes */
504 valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
505 valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
506 valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
507 valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
508
509 /* Allocate enough pages for cleaning the Mini-Data cache. */
510 KASSERT(xscale_minidata_clean_size <= PAGE_SIZE);
511 valloc_pages(minidataclean, 1);
512
513 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
514 printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
515 irqstack.pv_va);
516 printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
517 abtstack.pv_va);
518 printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
519 undstack.pv_va);
520 printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
521 kernelstack.pv_va);
522 #endif
523
524 /*
525 * XXX Defer this to later so that we can reclaim the memory
526 * XXX used by the RedBoot page tables.
527 */
528 alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
529
530 /*
531 * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
532 * page tables
533 */
534
535 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
536 printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
537 #endif
538
539 /*
540 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
541 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
542 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
543 */
544 l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;
545
546 /* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
547 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00400000 - 1),
548 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
549 for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
550 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
551 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
552 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IQ80310_IOPXS_VBASE,
553 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IOPXS]);
554 for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
555 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
556 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
557
558 /* update the top of the kernel VM */
559 pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
560 KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
561
562 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
563 printf("Mapping kernel\n");
564 #endif
565
566 /* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
567 {
568 extern char etext[], _end[];
569 size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
570 size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
571 u_int logical;
572
573 textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
574 totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
575
576 logical = 0x00200000; /* offset of kernel in RAM */
577
578 logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
579 physical_start + logical, textsize,
580 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
581 logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
582 physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
583 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
584 }
585
586 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
587 printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
588 #endif
589
590 /* Map the stack pages */
591 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
592 IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
593 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
594 ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
595 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
596 UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
597 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
598 UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
599
600 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
601 L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
602
603 for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
604 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
605 kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
606 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
607 }
608
609 /* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
610 xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, minidataclean.pv_va,
611 minidataclean.pv_pa);
612
613 /* Map the vector page. */
614 pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
615 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
616
617 /* Map the statically mapped devices. */
618 pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, iq80310_devmap);
619
620 /*
621 * Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
622 * sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
623 * (our device mappings end before this address).
624 */
625 xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;
626
627 /*
628 * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
629 * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
630 * tables.
631 */
632
633 /*
634 * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
635 * variables.
636 */
637 {
638 extern char _end[];
639
640 physical_freestart = physical_start +
641 (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
642 KERNEL_BASE);
643 physical_freeend = physical_end;
644 free_pages =
645 (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
646 }
647
648 /* Switch tables */
649 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
650 printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
651 physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
652 printf("switching to new L1 page table @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
653 #endif
654 cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
655 cpu_setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa, true);
656 cpu_tlb_flushID();
657 cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
658
659 /*
660 * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
661 * this during uvm init
662 */
663 uvm_lwp_setuarea(&lwp0, kernelstack.pv_va);
664
665 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
666 printf("done!\n");
667 #endif
668
669 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
670 printf("bootstrap done.\n");
671 #endif
672
673 arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
674
675 /*
676 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
677 * stacks for different CPU modes.
678 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
679 * point to these stacks.
680 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
681 * of the stack memory.
682 */
683 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
684 printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
685 #endif
686
687 set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
688 irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
689 set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
690 abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
691 set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
692 undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
693
694 /*
695 * Well we should set a data abort handler.
696 * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
697 * handler.
698 * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
699 * why.
700 * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
701 * This just fills in a slightly better one.
702 */
703 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
704 printf("vectors ");
705 #endif
706 data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
707 prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
708 undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
709
710 /* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
711 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
712 printf("undefined ");
713 #endif
714 undefined_init();
715
716 /* Load memory into UVM. */
717 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
718 printf("page ");
719 #endif
720 uvm_md_init();
721 uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
722 atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
723 VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
724
725 /* Boot strap pmap telling it where the kernel page table is */
726 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
727 printf("pmap ");
728 #endif
729 pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
730
731 /* Setup the IRQ system */
732 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
733 printf("irq ");
734 #endif
735 iq80310_intr_init();
736
737 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
738 printf("done.\n");
739 #endif
740
741 #ifdef DDB
742 db_machine_init();
743 if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
744 Debugger();
745 #endif
746
747 /* We return the new stack pointer address */
748 return(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
749 }
750
751 void
752 consinit(void)
753 {
754 static const bus_addr_t comcnaddrs[] = {
755 IQ80310_UART2, /* com0 (J9) */
756 IQ80310_UART1, /* com1 (J10) */
757 };
758 static int consinit_called;
759
760 if (consinit_called != 0)
761 return;
762
763 consinit_called = 1;
764
765 /*
766 * Console devices are mapped VA==PA. Our devmap reflects
767 * this, so register it now so drivers can map the console
768 * device.
769 */
770 pmap_devmap_register(iq80310_devmap);
771
772 #if NCOM > 0
773 if (comcnattach(&obio_bs_tag, comcnaddrs[comcnunit], comcnspeed,
774 COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode))
775 panic("can't init serial console @%lx", comcnaddrs[comcnunit]);
776 #else
777 panic("serial console @%lx not configured", comcnaddrs[comcnunit]);
778 #endif
779 }
780