iq80310_machdep.c revision 1.95 1 /* $NetBSD: iq80310_machdep.c,v 1.95 2023/04/20 08:28:04 skrll Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 * written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 /*
39 * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
40 * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
41 * All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45 * are met:
46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52 * must display the following acknowledgement:
53 * This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
54 * for the NetBSD Project.
55 * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
56 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
57 * prior written permission.
58 *
59 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
60 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
61 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
62 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
63 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
64 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
65 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69 * SUCH DAMAGE.
70 *
71 * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for Intel IQ80310 evaluation
72 * boards using RedBoot firmware.
73 */
74
75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
76 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: iq80310_machdep.c,v 1.95 2023/04/20 08:28:04 skrll Exp $");
77
78 #include "opt_arm_debug.h"
79 #include "opt_console.h"
80 #include "opt_ddb.h"
81
82 #include <sys/param.h>
83 #include <sys/device.h>
84 #include <sys/systm.h>
85 #include <sys/kernel.h>
86 #include <sys/exec.h>
87 #include <sys/proc.h>
88 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
89 #include <sys/reboot.h>
90 #include <sys/termios.h>
91 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
92 #include <sys/bus.h>
93 #include <sys/cpu.h>
94
95 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
96
97 #include <dev/cons.h>
98
99 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
100 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
101 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
102
103 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
104 #include <arm/locore.h>
105 #include <arm/undefined.h>
106
107 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
108
109 #include <arm/xscale/i80312reg.h>
110 #include <arm/xscale/i80312var.h>
111
112 #include <dev/pci/ppbreg.h>
113
114 #include <evbarm/iq80310/iq80310reg.h>
115 #include <evbarm/iq80310/iq80310var.h>
116 #include <evbarm/iq80310/obiovar.h>
117
118 #include "ksyms.h"
119
120 /* Kernel text starts 2MB in from the bottom of the kernel address space. */
121 #define KERNEL_TEXT_BASE (KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
122 #define KERNEL_VM_BASE (KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
123
124 /*
125 * The range 0xc1000000 - 0xccffffff is available for kernel VM space
126 * Core-logic registers and I/O mappings occupy 0xfd000000 - 0xffffffff
127 */
128 #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE 0x0C000000
129
130 BootConfig bootconfig; /* Boot config storage */
131 char *boot_args = NULL;
132 char *boot_file = NULL;
133
134 vaddr_t physical_start;
135 vaddr_t physical_freestart;
136 vaddr_t physical_freeend;
137 vaddr_t physical_end;
138 u_int free_pages;
139
140 /*int debug_flags;*/
141 #ifndef PMAP_STATIC_L1S
142 int max_processes = 64; /* Default number */
143 #endif /* !PMAP_STATIC_L1S */
144
145 pv_addr_t minidataclean;
146
147 paddr_t msgbufphys;
148
149 #define KERNEL_PT_SYS 0 /* L2 table for mapping zero page */
150
151 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL 1 /* L2 table for mapping kernel */
152 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM 4
153
154 /* L2 table for mapping i80312 */
155 #define KERNEL_PT_IOPXS (KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
156
157 /* L2 tables for mapping kernel VM */
158 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA (KERNEL_PT_IOPXS + 1)
159 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM 4 /* start with 16MB of KVM */
160 #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
161
162 pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
163
164 /* Prototypes */
165
166 void consinit(void);
167
168 #include "com.h"
169 #if NCOM > 0
170 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
171 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
172 #endif
173
174 /*
175 * Define the default console speed for the board. This is generally
176 * what the firmware provided with the board defaults to.
177 */
178 #ifndef CONSPEED
179 #define CONSPEED B115200
180 #endif /* ! CONSPEED */
181
182 #ifndef CONUNIT
183 #define CONUNIT 0
184 #endif
185
186 #ifndef CONMODE
187 #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
188 #endif
189
190 int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
191 int comcnmode = CONMODE;
192 int comcnunit = CONUNIT;
193
194 /*
195 * void cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
196 *
197 * Reboots the system
198 *
199 * Deal with any syncing, unmounting, dumping and shutdown hooks,
200 * then reset the CPU.
201 */
202 void
203 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
204 {
205
206 /*
207 * If we are still cold then hit the air brakes
208 * and crash to earth fast
209 */
210 if (cold) {
211 doshutdownhooks();
212 pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
213 printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
214 printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
215 cngetc();
216 printf("rebooting...\n");
217 cpu_reset();
218 /*NOTREACHED*/
219 }
220
221 /* Disable console buffering */
222
223 /*
224 * If RB_NOSYNC was not specified sync the discs.
225 * Note: Unless cold is set to 1 here, syslogd will die during the
226 * unmount. It looks like syslogd is getting woken up only to find
227 * that it cannot page part of the binary in as the filesystem has
228 * been unmounted.
229 */
230 if (!(howto & RB_NOSYNC))
231 bootsync();
232
233 /* Say NO to interrupts */
234 splhigh();
235
236 /* Do a dump if requested. */
237 if ((howto & (RB_DUMP | RB_HALT)) == RB_DUMP)
238 dumpsys();
239
240 /* Run any shutdown hooks */
241 doshutdownhooks();
242
243 pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
244
245 /* Make sure IRQ's are disabled */
246 IRQdisable;
247
248 if (howto & RB_HALT) {
249 iq80310_7seg('.', '.');
250 printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
251 printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
252 cngetc();
253 }
254
255 printf("rebooting...\n");
256 cpu_reset();
257 /*NOTREACHED*/
258 }
259
260 /* Static device mappings. */
261 static const struct pmap_devmap iq80310_devmap[] = {
262 /*
263 * Map the on-board devices VA == PA so that we can access them
264 * with the MMU on or off.
265 */
266 DEVMAP_ENTRY(
267 IQ80310_OBIO_BASE,
268 IQ80310_OBIO_BASE,
269 IQ80310_OBIO_SIZE
270 ),
271 DEVMAP_ENTRY(
272 IQ80310_PIOW_VBASE,
273 I80312_PCI_XLATE_PIOW_BASE,
274 I80312_PCI_XLATE_IOSIZE
275 ),
276 DEVMAP_ENTRY(
277 IQ80310_SIOW_VBASE,
278 I80312_PCI_XLATE_SIOW_BASE,
279 I80312_PCI_XLATE_IOSIZE
280 ),
281 DEVMAP_ENTRY(
282 IQ80310_80312_VBASE,
283 I80312_PMMR_BASE,
284 I80312_PMMR_SIZE
285 ),
286
287 DEVMAP_ENTRY_END
288 };
289
290 /*
291 * vaddr_t initarm(...)
292 *
293 * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
294 * entered.
295 * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
296 * in place when main is called.
297 * This includes
298 * Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
299 * Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
300 * Setting up page tables for the kernel
301 * Relocating the kernel to the bottom of physical memory
302 */
303 vaddr_t
304 initarm(void *arg)
305 {
306 extern vaddr_t xscale_cache_clean_addr;
307 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
308 extern vsize_t xscale_minidata_clean_size;
309 #endif
310 int loop;
311 int loop1;
312 u_int l1pagetable;
313 paddr_t memstart;
314 psize_t memsize;
315
316 /*
317 * Clear out the 7-segment display. Whee, the first visual
318 * indication that we're running kernel code.
319 */
320 iq80310_7seg(' ', ' ');
321
322 /*
323 * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
324 */
325 if (set_cpufuncs())
326 panic("CPU not recognized!");
327
328 /* Calibrate the delay loop. */
329 iq80310_calibrate_delay();
330
331 /*
332 * Since we map the on-board devices VA==PA, and the kernel
333 * is running VA==PA, it's possible for us to initialize
334 * the console now.
335 */
336 consinit();
337
338 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
339 /* Talk to the user */
340 printf("\nNetBSD/evbarm (IQ80310) booting ...\n");
341 #endif
342
343 /*
344 * Reset the secondary PCI bus. RedBoot doesn't stop devices
345 * on the PCI bus before handing us control, so we have to
346 * do this.
347 *
348 * XXX This is arguably a bug in RedBoot, and doing this reset
349 * XXX could be problematic in the future if we encounter an
350 * XXX application where the PPB in the i80312 is used as a
351 * XXX PPB.
352 */
353 {
354 uint32_t reg;
355
356 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
357 printf("Resetting secondary PCI bus...\n");
358 #endif
359 reg = bus_space_read_4(&obio_bs_tag,
360 I80312_PMMR_BASE + I80312_PPB_BASE, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG);
361 bus_space_write_4(&obio_bs_tag,
362 I80312_PMMR_BASE + I80312_PPB_BASE, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG,
363 reg | PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_SECBR);
364 delay(10 * 1000); /* 10ms enough? */
365 bus_space_write_4(&obio_bs_tag,
366 I80312_PMMR_BASE + I80312_PPB_BASE, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG,
367 reg);
368 }
369
370 /*
371 * We are currently running with the MMU enabled and the
372 * entire address space mapped VA==PA, except for the
373 * first 64M of RAM is also double-mapped at 0xc0000000.
374 * There is an L1 page table at 0xa0004000.
375 */
376
377 /*
378 * Fetch the SDRAM start/size from the i80312 SDRAM configuration
379 * registers.
380 */
381 i80312_sdram_bounds(&obio_bs_tag, I80312_PMMR_BASE + I80312_MEM_BASE,
382 &memstart, &memsize);
383
384 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
385 printf("initarm: Configuring system ...\n");
386 #endif
387
388 /* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c */
389 /* XXX must make the memory description h/w independent */
390 bootconfig.dramblocks = 1;
391 bootconfig.dram[0].address = memstart;
392 bootconfig.dram[0].pages = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;
393
394 /*
395 * Set up the variables that define the availability of
396 * physical memory. For now, we're going to set
397 * physical_freestart to 0xa0200000 (where the kernel
398 * was loaded), and allocate the memory we need downwards.
399 * If we get too close to the L1 table that we set up, we
400 * will panic. We will update physical_freestart and
401 * physical_freeend later to reflect what pmap_bootstrap()
402 * wants to see.
403 *
404 * XXX pmap_bootstrap() needs an enema.
405 */
406 physical_start = bootconfig.dram[0].address;
407 physical_end = physical_start + (bootconfig.dram[0].pages * PAGE_SIZE);
408
409 physical_freestart = 0xa0009000UL;
410 physical_freeend = 0xa0200000UL;
411
412 physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
413
414 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
415 /* Tell the user about the memory */
416 printf("physmemory: %d pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
417 physical_start, physical_end - 1);
418 #endif
419
420 /*
421 * Okay, the kernel starts 2MB in from the bottom of physical
422 * memory. We are going to allocate our bootstrap pages downwards
423 * from there.
424 *
425 * We need to allocate some fixed page tables to get the kernel
426 * going. We allocate one page directory and a number of page
427 * tables and store the physical addresses in the kernel_pt_table
428 * array.
429 *
430 * The kernel page directory must be on a 16K boundary. The page
431 * tables must be on 4K boundaries. What we do is allocate the
432 * page directory on the first 16K boundary that we encounter, and
433 * the page tables on 4K boundaries otherwise. Since we allocate
434 * at least 3 L2 page tables, we are guaranteed to encounter at
435 * least one 16K aligned region.
436 */
437
438 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
439 printf("Allocating page tables\n");
440 #endif
441
442 free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
443
444 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
445 printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
446 physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
447 #endif
448
449 /* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
450 #define valloc_pages(var, np) \
451 alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np)); \
452 (var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
453
454 #define alloc_pages(var, np) \
455 physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE); \
456 if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart) \
457 panic("initarm: out of memory"); \
458 (var) = physical_freeend; \
459 free_pages -= (np); \
460 memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
461
462 loop1 = 0;
463 for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
464 /* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
465 if (((physical_freeend - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0
466 && kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
467 valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
468 } else {
469 valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
470 L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
471 ++loop1;
472 }
473 }
474
475 /* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
476 if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
477 panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
478
479 /*
480 * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
481 * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
482 * shared by all processes.
483 */
484 alloc_pages(systempage.pv_pa, 1);
485
486 /* Allocate stacks for all modes */
487 valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
488 valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
489 valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
490 valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
491
492 /* Allocate enough pages for cleaning the Mini-Data cache. */
493 KASSERT(xscale_minidata_clean_size <= PAGE_SIZE);
494 valloc_pages(minidataclean, 1);
495
496 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
497 printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
498 irqstack.pv_va);
499 printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
500 abtstack.pv_va);
501 printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
502 undstack.pv_va);
503 printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
504 kernelstack.pv_va);
505 #endif
506
507 /*
508 * XXX Defer this to later so that we can reclaim the memory
509 * XXX used by the RedBoot page tables.
510 */
511 alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
512
513 /*
514 * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
515 * page tables
516 */
517
518 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
519 printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
520 #endif
521
522 /*
523 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
524 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
525 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
526 */
527 l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;
528
529 /* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
530 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00400000 - 1),
531 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
532 for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
533 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
534 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
535 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IQ80310_IOPXS_VBASE,
536 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IOPXS]);
537 for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
538 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
539 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
540
541 /* update the top of the kernel VM */
542 pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
543 KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
544
545 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
546 printf("Mapping kernel\n");
547 #endif
548
549 /* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
550 {
551 extern char etext[], _end[];
552 size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
553 size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
554 u_int logical;
555
556 textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
557 totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
558
559 logical = 0x00200000; /* offset of kernel in RAM */
560
561 logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
562 physical_start + logical, textsize,
563 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
564 logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
565 physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
566 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
567 }
568
569 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
570 printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
571 #endif
572
573 /* Map the stack pages */
574 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
575 IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
576 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
577 ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
578 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
579 UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
580 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
581 UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
582
583 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
584 L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
585
586 for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
587 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
588 kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
589 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
590 }
591
592 /* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
593 xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, minidataclean.pv_va,
594 minidataclean.pv_pa);
595
596 /* Map the vector page. */
597 pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
598 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
599
600 /* Map the statically mapped devices. */
601 pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, iq80310_devmap);
602
603 /*
604 * Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
605 * sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
606 * (our device mappings end before this address).
607 */
608 xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;
609
610 /*
611 * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
612 * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
613 * tables.
614 */
615
616 /*
617 * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
618 * variables.
619 */
620 {
621 extern char _end[];
622
623 physical_freestart = physical_start +
624 (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
625 KERNEL_BASE);
626 physical_freeend = physical_end;
627 free_pages =
628 (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
629 }
630
631 /* Switch tables */
632 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
633 printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
634 physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
635 printf("switching to new L1 page table @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
636 #endif
637 cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
638 cpu_setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa, true);
639 cpu_tlb_flushID();
640 cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
641
642 /*
643 * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
644 * this during uvm init
645 */
646 uvm_lwp_setuarea(&lwp0, kernelstack.pv_va);
647
648 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
649 printf("done!\n");
650 #endif
651
652 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
653 printf("bootstrap done.\n");
654 #endif
655
656 arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
657
658 /*
659 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
660 * stacks for different CPU modes.
661 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
662 * point to these stacks.
663 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
664 * of the stack memory.
665 */
666 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
667 printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
668 #endif
669
670 set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
671 irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
672 set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
673 abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
674 set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
675 undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
676
677 /*
678 * Well we should set a data abort handler.
679 * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
680 * handler.
681 * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
682 * why.
683 * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
684 * This just fills in a slightly better one.
685 */
686 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
687 printf("vectors ");
688 #endif
689 data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
690 prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
691 undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
692
693 /* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
694 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
695 printf("undefined ");
696 #endif
697 undefined_init();
698
699 /* Load memory into UVM. */
700 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
701 printf("page ");
702 #endif
703 uvm_md_init();
704 uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
705 atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
706 VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
707
708 /* Boot strap pmap telling it where managed kernel virtual memory is */
709 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
710 printf("pmap ");
711 #endif
712 pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
713
714 /* Setup the IRQ system */
715 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
716 printf("irq ");
717 #endif
718 iq80310_intr_init();
719
720 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
721 printf("done.\n");
722 #endif
723
724 #ifdef DDB
725 db_machine_init();
726 if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
727 Debugger();
728 #endif
729
730 /* We return the new stack pointer address */
731 return(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
732 }
733
734 void
735 consinit(void)
736 {
737 static const bus_addr_t comcnaddrs[] = {
738 IQ80310_UART2, /* com0 (J9) */
739 IQ80310_UART1, /* com1 (J10) */
740 };
741 static int consinit_called;
742
743 if (consinit_called != 0)
744 return;
745
746 consinit_called = 1;
747
748 /*
749 * Console devices are mapped VA==PA. Our devmap reflects
750 * this, so register it now so drivers can map the console
751 * device.
752 */
753 pmap_devmap_register(iq80310_devmap);
754
755 #if NCOM > 0
756 if (comcnattach(&obio_bs_tag, comcnaddrs[comcnunit], comcnspeed,
757 COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode))
758 panic("can't init serial console @%lx", comcnaddrs[comcnunit]);
759 #else
760 panic("serial console @%lx not configured", comcnaddrs[comcnunit]);
761 #endif
762 }
763