tsarm_machdep.c revision 1.5 1 /* $NetBSD: tsarm_machdep.c,v 1.5 2006/11/24 22:04:22 wiz Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Based on code written by Jason R. Thorpe and Steve C. Woodford for
8 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
21 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
22 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
23 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
24 * written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
41 * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
42 * All rights reserved.
43 *
44 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46 * are met:
47 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
53 * must display the following acknowledgement:
54 * This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
55 * for the NetBSD Project.
56 * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
57 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
58 * prior written permission.
59 *
60 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
61 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
62 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
63 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
64 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
65 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
66 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
67 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
68 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
69 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
70 * SUCH DAMAGE.
71 *
72 * Machine dependant functions for kernel setup for Iyonix.
73 */
74
75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
76 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tsarm_machdep.c,v 1.5 2006/11/24 22:04:22 wiz Exp $");
77
78 #include "opt_ddb.h"
79 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
80 #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
81
82 #include <sys/param.h>
83 #include <sys/device.h>
84 #include <sys/systm.h>
85 #include <sys/kernel.h>
86 #include <sys/exec.h>
87 #include <sys/proc.h>
88 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
89 #include <sys/reboot.h>
90 #include <sys/termios.h>
91 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
92
93 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
94
95 #include <dev/cons.h>
96
97 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
98 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
99 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
100
101 #include <acorn32/include/bootconfig.h>
102 #include <machine/bus.h>
103 #include <machine/cpu.h>
104 #include <machine/frame.h>
105 #include <arm/undefined.h>
106
107 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
108
109 #include <arm/ep93xx/ep93xxreg.h>
110 #include <arm/ep93xx/ep93xxvar.h>
111
112 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
113 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
114
115 #include "epcom.h"
116 #if NEPCOM > 0
117 #include <arm/ep93xx/epcomvar.h>
118 #endif
119
120 #include "isa.h"
121 #if NISA > 0
122 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
123 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
124 #endif
125
126 #include <machine/isa_machdep.h>
127
128 #include <evbarm/tsarm/tsarmreg.h>
129
130 #include "opt_ipkdb.h"
131 #include "ksyms.h"
132
133 /* Kernel text starts 2MB in from the bottom of the kernel address space. */
134 #define KERNEL_TEXT_BASE (KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
135 #define KERNEL_VM_BASE (KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
136
137 /*
138 * The range 0xc1000000 - 0xccffffff is available for kernel VM space
139 * Core-logic registers and I/O mappings occupy 0xf0000000 - 0xffffffff
140 */
141 #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE 0x0C000000
142
143 /*
144 * Address to call from cpu_reset() to reset the machine.
145 * This is machine architecture dependant as it varies depending
146 * on where the ROM appears when you turn the MMU off.
147 */
148
149 u_int cpu_reset_address = 0x00000000;
150
151 /* Define various stack sizes in pages */
152 #define IRQ_STACK_SIZE 8
153 #define ABT_STACK_SIZE 8
154 #ifdef IPKDB
155 #define UND_STACK_SIZE 16
156 #else
157 #define UND_STACK_SIZE 8
158 #endif
159
160 struct bootconfig bootconfig; /* Boot config storage */
161 char *boot_args = NULL;
162 char *boot_file = NULL;
163
164 vm_offset_t physical_start;
165 vm_offset_t physical_freestart;
166 vm_offset_t physical_freeend;
167 vm_offset_t physical_freeend_low;
168 vm_offset_t physical_end;
169 u_int free_pages;
170 int physmem = 0;
171
172 /* Physical and virtual addresses for some global pages */
173 pv_addr_t systempage;
174 pv_addr_t irqstack;
175 pv_addr_t undstack;
176 pv_addr_t abtstack;
177 pv_addr_t kernelstack;
178
179 vm_offset_t msgbufphys;
180
181 static struct arm32_dma_range tsarm_dma_ranges[4];
182
183 #if NISA > 0
184 extern void isa_tsarm_init(u_int, u_int);
185 #endif
186
187 extern u_int data_abort_handler_address;
188 extern u_int prefetch_abort_handler_address;
189 extern u_int undefined_handler_address;
190
191 #ifdef PMAP_DEBUG
192 extern int pmap_debug_level;
193 #endif
194
195 #define KERNEL_PT_SYS 0 /* L2 table for mapping vectors page */
196
197 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL 1 /* L2 table for mapping kernel */
198 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM 4
199 /* L2 tables for mapping kernel VM */
200 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA (KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
201
202 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM 4 /* start with 16MB of KVM */
203 #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
204
205 pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
206
207 struct user *proc0paddr;
208
209 /* Prototypes */
210
211 void consinit(void);
212 /*
213 * Define the default console speed for the machine.
214 */
215 #ifndef CONSPEED
216 #define CONSPEED B115200
217 #endif /* ! CONSPEED */
218
219 #ifndef CONMODE
220 #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
221 #endif
222
223 int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
224 int comcnmode = CONMODE;
225
226 #if KGDB
227 #ifndef KGDB_DEVNAME
228 #error Must define KGDB_DEVNAME
229 #endif
230 const char kgdb_devname[] = KGDB_DEVNAME;
231
232 #ifndef KGDB_DEVADDR
233 #error Must define KGDB_DEVADDR
234 #endif
235 unsigned long kgdb_devaddr = KGDB_DEVADDR;
236
237 #ifndef KGDB_DEVRATE
238 #define KGDB_DEVRATE CONSPEED
239 #endif
240 int kgdb_devrate = KGDB_DEVRATE;
241
242 #ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
243 #define KGDB_DEVMODE CONMODE
244 #endif
245 int kgdb_devmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;
246 #endif /* KGDB */
247
248 /*
249 * void cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
250 *
251 * Reboots the system
252 *
253 * Deal with any syncing, unmounting, dumping and shutdown hooks,
254 * then reset the CPU.
255 */
256 void
257 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
258 {
259
260 /*
261 * If we are still cold then hit the air brakes
262 * and crash to earth fast
263 */
264 if (cold) {
265 doshutdownhooks();
266 printf("\r\n");
267 printf("The operating system has halted.\r\n");
268 printf("Please press any key to reboot.\r\n");
269 cngetc();
270 printf("\r\nrebooting...\r\n");
271 goto reset;
272 }
273
274 /* Disable console buffering */
275
276 /*
277 * If RB_NOSYNC was not specified sync the discs.
278 * Note: Unless cold is set to 1 here, syslogd will die during the
279 * unmount. It looks like syslogd is getting woken up only to find
280 * that it cannot page part of the binary in as the filesystem has
281 * been unmounted.
282 */
283 if (!(howto & RB_NOSYNC))
284 bootsync();
285
286 /* Say NO to interrupts */
287 splhigh();
288
289 /* Do a dump if requested. */
290 if ((howto & (RB_DUMP | RB_HALT)) == RB_DUMP)
291 dumpsys();
292
293 /* Run any shutdown hooks */
294 doshutdownhooks();
295
296 /* Make sure IRQ's are disabled */
297 IRQdisable;
298
299 if (howto & RB_HALT) {
300 printf("\r\n");
301 printf("The operating system has halted.\r\n");
302 printf("Please press any key to reboot.\r\n");
303 cngetc();
304 }
305
306 printf("\r\nrebooting...\r\n");
307 reset:
308 /*
309 * Make really really sure that all interrupts are disabled,
310 * and poke the Internal Bus and Peripheral Bus reset lines.
311 */
312 (void) disable_interrupts(I32_bit|F32_bit);
313
314 {
315 u_int32_t feed, ctrl;
316
317 feed = TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_WDOGFEED;
318 ctrl = TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_WDOGCTRL;
319
320 __asm volatile (
321 "mov r0, #0x5\n"
322 "mov r1, #0x1\n"
323 "strh r0, [%0]\n"
324 "strh r1, [%1]\n"
325 :
326 : "r" (feed), "r" (ctrl)
327 : "r0", "r1"
328 );
329 }
330
331 for (;;);
332 }
333
334 /* Static device mappings. */
335 static const struct pmap_devmap tsarm_devmap[] = {
336 {
337 EP93XX_AHB_VBASE,
338 EP93XX_AHB_HWBASE,
339 EP93XX_AHB_SIZE,
340 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
341 PTE_NOCACHE,
342 },
343
344 {
345 EP93XX_APB_VBASE,
346 EP93XX_APB_HWBASE,
347 EP93XX_APB_SIZE,
348 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
349 PTE_NOCACHE,
350 },
351
352 /*
353 * IO8 and IO16 space *must* be mapped contiguously with
354 * IO8_VA == IO16_VA - 64 Mbytes. ISA busmap driver depends
355 * on that!
356 */
357 {
358 TS7XXX_IO8_VBASE,
359 TS7XXX_IO8_HWBASE,
360 TS7XXX_IO8_SIZE,
361 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
362 PTE_NOCACHE,
363 },
364
365 {
366 TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE,
367 TS7XXX_IO16_HWBASE,
368 TS7XXX_IO16_SIZE,
369 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
370 PTE_NOCACHE,
371 },
372
373 {
374 0,
375 0,
376 0,
377 0,
378 0,
379 }
380 };
381
382 /*
383 * u_int initarm(...)
384 *
385 * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
386 * entered.
387 * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
388 * in place when main is called.
389 * This includes
390 * Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
391 * Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
392 * Setting up page tables for the kernel
393 * Initialising interrupt controllers to a sane default state
394 */
395 u_int
396 initarm(void *arg)
397 {
398 #ifdef FIXME
399 struct bootconfig *passed_bootconfig = arg;
400 extern char _end[];
401 #endif
402 int loop;
403 int loop1;
404 u_int l1pagetable;
405 pv_addr_t kernel_l1pt;
406 paddr_t memstart;
407 psize_t memsize;
408
409 #ifdef FIXME
410 /* Calibrate the delay loop. */
411 i80321_calibrate_delay();
412 #endif
413
414 /*
415 * Since we map the on-board devices VA==PA, and the kernel
416 * is running VA==PA, it's possible for us to initialize
417 * the console now.
418 */
419 consinit();
420
421 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
422 /* Talk to the user */
423 printf("\nNetBSD/tsarm booting ...\n");
424 #endif
425
426 /*
427 * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
428 */
429 if (set_cpufuncs())
430 panic("cpu not recognized!");
431
432 /*
433 * We are currently running with the MMU enabled
434 */
435
436 #ifdef FIXME
437 /*
438 * Fetch the SDRAM start/size from the i80321 SDRAM configuration
439 * registers.
440 */
441 i80321_sdram_bounds(&obio_bs_tag, VERDE_PMMR_BASE + VERDE_MCU_BASE,
442 &memstart, &memsize);
443 #else
444 memstart = 0x0;
445 memsize = 0x2000000;
446 #endif
447
448 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
449 printf("initarm: Configuring system ...\n");
450 #endif
451
452 /* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c */
453 /* XXX must make the memory description h/w independent */
454 bootconfig.dramblocks = 4;
455 bootconfig.dram[0].address = 0x0UL;
456 bootconfig.dram[0].pages = 0x800000UL / PAGE_SIZE;
457 bootconfig.dram[1].address = 0x1000000UL;
458 bootconfig.dram[1].pages = 0x800000UL / PAGE_SIZE;
459 bootconfig.dram[2].address = 0x4000000UL;
460 bootconfig.dram[2].pages = 0x800000UL / PAGE_SIZE;
461 bootconfig.dram[3].address = 0x5000000UL;
462 bootconfig.dram[3].pages = 0x800000UL / PAGE_SIZE;
463
464 /*
465 * Set up the variables that define the availablilty of
466 * physical memory. For now, we're going to set
467 * physical_freestart to 0x00200000 (where the kernel
468 * was loaded), and allocate the memory we need downwards.
469 * If we get too close to the L1 table that we set up, we
470 * will panic. We will update physical_freestart and
471 * physical_freeend later to reflect what pmap_bootstrap()
472 * wants to see.
473 *
474 * XXX pmap_bootstrap() needs an enema.
475 */
476 physical_start = bootconfig.dram[0].address;
477 physical_end = bootconfig.dram[0].address +
478 (bootconfig.dram[0].pages * PAGE_SIZE);
479
480 physical_freestart = 0x00009000UL;
481 physical_freeend = 0x00200000UL;
482
483 physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
484
485 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
486 /* Tell the user about the memory */
487 printf("physmemory: %d pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
488 physical_start, physical_end - 1);
489 #endif
490
491 /*
492 * Okay, the kernel starts 2MB in from the bottom of physical
493 * memory. We are going to allocate our bootstrap pages downwards
494 * from there.
495 *
496 * We need to allocate some fixed page tables to get the kernel
497 * going. We allocate one page directory and a number of page
498 * tables and store the physical addresses in the kernel_pt_table
499 * array.
500 *
501 * The kernel page directory must be on a 16K boundary. The page
502 * tables must be on 4K bounaries. What we do is allocate the
503 * page directory on the first 16K boundary that we encounter, and
504 * the page tables on 4K boundaries otherwise. Since we allocate
505 * at least 3 L2 page tables, we are guaranteed to encounter at
506 * least one 16K aligned region.
507 */
508
509 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
510 printf("Allocating page tables\n");
511 #endif
512
513 free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
514
515 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
516 printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
517 physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
518 #endif
519
520 /* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
521 #define valloc_pages(var, np) \
522 alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np)); \
523 (var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
524
525 #define alloc_pages(var, np) \
526 physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE); \
527 if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart) \
528 panic("initarm: out of memory"); \
529 (var) = physical_freeend; \
530 free_pages -= (np); \
531 memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
532
533 loop1 = 0;
534 kernel_l1pt.pv_pa = 0;
535 kernel_l1pt.pv_va = 0;
536 for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
537 /* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
538 if (((physical_freeend - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0
539 && kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
540 valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
541 } else {
542 valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
543 L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
544 ++loop1;
545 }
546 }
547
548 /* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
549 if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
550 panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
551
552 /*
553 * Allocate a page for the system vectors page
554 */
555 alloc_pages(systempage.pv_pa, 1);
556
557 /* Allocate stacks for all modes */
558 valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
559 valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
560 valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
561 valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
562
563 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
564 printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
565 irqstack.pv_va);
566 printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
567 abtstack.pv_va);
568 printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
569 undstack.pv_va);
570 printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
571 kernelstack.pv_va);
572 #endif
573
574 alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
575
576 /*
577 * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
578 * page tables. Save physical_freeend for when we give whats left
579 * of memory below 2Mbyte to UVM.
580 */
581
582 physical_freeend_low = physical_freeend;
583
584 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
585 printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
586 #endif
587
588 /*
589 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
590 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
591 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
592 */
593 l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;
594
595 /* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
596 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00400000 - 1),
597 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
598 for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
599 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
600 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
601 for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
602 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
603 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
604
605 /* update the top of the kernel VM */
606 pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
607 KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
608
609 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
610 printf("Mapping kernel\n");
611 #endif
612
613 /* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
614 {
615 extern char etext[], _end[];
616 size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
617 size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
618 u_int logical;
619
620 textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
621 totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
622
623 logical = 0x00200000; /* offset of kernel in RAM */
624 logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
625 physical_start + logical, textsize,
626 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
627 logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
628 physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
629 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
630 }
631
632 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
633 printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
634 #endif
635
636 /* Map the stack pages */
637 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
638 IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
639 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
640 ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
641 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
642 UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
643 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
644 UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
645
646 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
647 L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
648
649 for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
650 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
651 kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
652 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
653 }
654
655 /* Map the vector page. */
656 pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
657 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
658
659 /* Map the statically mapped devices. */
660 pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, tsarm_devmap);
661
662 /*
663 * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
664 * variables.
665 */
666 {
667 extern char _end[];
668
669 physical_freestart = physical_start +
670 (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
671 KERNEL_BASE);
672 physical_freeend = physical_end;
673 free_pages =
674 (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
675 }
676
677 /*
678 * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
679 * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
680 * tables.
681 */
682
683 /* Switch tables */
684 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
685 printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
686 physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
687 printf("switching to new L1 page table @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
688 #endif
689 cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
690 setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
691 cpu_tlb_flushID();
692 cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
693
694 /*
695 * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
696 * this during uvm init
697 */
698 proc0paddr = (struct user *)kernelstack.pv_va;
699 lwp0.l_addr = proc0paddr;
700
701 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
702 printf("done!\n");
703 #endif
704
705 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
706 printf("bootstrap done.\n");
707 #endif
708
709 arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
710
711 /*
712 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
713 * stacks for different CPU modes.
714 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
715 * point to these stacks.
716 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
717 * of the stack memory.
718 */
719 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
720 printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
721 #endif
722
723 set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
724 irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
725 set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
726 abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
727 set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
728 undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
729
730 /*
731 * Well we should set a data abort handler.
732 * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
733 * handler.
734 * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
735 * why.
736 * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
737 * This just fills in a slightly better one.
738 */
739 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
740 printf("vectors ");
741 #endif
742 data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
743 prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
744 undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
745
746 /* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
747 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
748 printf("undefined ");
749 #endif
750 undefined_init();
751
752 /* Load memory into UVM. */
753 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
754 printf("page ");
755 #endif
756 uvm_setpagesize(); /* initialize PAGE_SIZE-dependent variables */
757 uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
758 atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
759 VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
760 uvm_page_physload(0, atop(physical_freeend_low),
761 0, atop(physical_freeend_low),
762 VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
763 /*
764 * There is 32 Mb of memory on the TS-7200 in 4 8Mb chunks, so far
765 * we've only been working with the first one mapped at 0x0. Tell
766 * UVM about the others.
767 */
768 uvm_page_physload(atop(0x1000000), atop(0x1800000),
769 atop(0x1000000), atop(0x1800000),
770 VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
771 uvm_page_physload(atop(0x4000000), atop(0x4800000),
772 atop(0x4000000), atop(0x4800000),
773 VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
774 uvm_page_physload(atop(0x5000000), atop(0x5800000),
775 atop(0x5000000), atop(0x5800000),
776 VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
777
778 physmem = 0x2000000 / PAGE_SIZE;
779
780
781 /* Boot strap pmap telling it where the kernel page table is */
782 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
783 printf("pmap ");
784 #endif
785 pmap_bootstrap((pd_entry_t *)kernel_l1pt.pv_va, KERNEL_VM_BASE,
786 KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
787
788 /* Setup the IRQ system */
789 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
790 printf("irq ");
791 #endif
792 ep93xx_intr_init();
793 #if NISA > 0
794 isa_intr_init();
795
796 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
797 printf("isa ");
798 #endif
799 isa_tsarm_init(TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_ISAIO,
800 TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_ISAMEM);
801 #endif
802
803 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
804 printf("done.\n");
805 #endif
806
807 #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
808 boothowto = BOOTHOWTO;
809 #endif
810
811 #ifdef IPKDB
812 /* Initialise ipkdb */
813 ipkdb_init();
814 if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
815 ipkdb_connect(0);
816 #endif
817
818 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(LKM)
819 /* Firmware doesn't load symbols. */
820 ksyms_init(0, NULL, NULL);
821 #endif
822
823 #ifdef DDB
824 db_machine_init();
825 if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
826 Debugger();
827 #endif
828
829 /* We return the new stack pointer address */
830 return(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
831 }
832
833 void
834 consinit(void)
835 {
836 static int consinit_called;
837 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
838
839 if (consinit_called != 0)
840 return;
841
842 consinit_called = 1;
843
844 /*
845 * Console devices are already mapped in VA. Our devmap reflects
846 * this, so register it now so drivers can map the console
847 * device.
848 */
849 pmap_devmap_register(tsarm_devmap);
850 #if 0
851 isa_tsarm_init(TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_ISAIO,
852 TS7XXX_IO16_VBASE + TS7XXX_ISAMEM);
853
854 if (comcnattach(&isa_io_bs_tag, 0x3e8, comcnspeed,
855 COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode))
856 {
857 panic("can't init serial console");
858 }
859 #endif
860
861 #if NEPCOM > 0
862 bus_space_map(&ep93xx_bs_tag, EP93XX_APB_HWBASE + EP93XX_APB_UART1,
863 EP93XX_APB_UART_SIZE, 0, &ioh);
864 if (epcomcnattach(&ep93xx_bs_tag, EP93XX_APB_HWBASE + EP93XX_APB_UART1,
865 ioh, comcnspeed, comcnmode))
866 {
867 panic("can't init serial console");
868 }
869 #else
870 panic("serial console not configured");
871 #endif
872 #if KGDB
873 #if NEPCOM > 0
874 if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "epcom") == 0) {
875 com_kgdb_attach(&ep93xx_bs_tag, kgdb_devaddr, kgdb_devrate,
876 kgdb_devmode);
877 }
878 #endif /* NEPCOM > 0 */
879 #endif /* KGDB */
880 }
881
882
883 bus_dma_tag_t
884 ep93xx_bus_dma_init(struct arm32_bus_dma_tag *dma_tag_template)
885 {
886 int i;
887 struct arm32_bus_dma_tag *dmat;
888
889 for (i = 0; i < bootconfig.dramblocks; i++) {
890 tsarm_dma_ranges[i].dr_sysbase = bootconfig.dram[i].address;
891 tsarm_dma_ranges[i].dr_busbase = bootconfig.dram[i].address;
892 tsarm_dma_ranges[i].dr_len = bootconfig.dram[i].pages *
893 PAGE_SIZE;
894 }
895
896 dmat = dma_tag_template;
897
898 dmat->_ranges = tsarm_dma_ranges;
899 dmat->_nranges = bootconfig.dramblocks;
900
901 return dmat;
902 }
903