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tslcd.c revision 1.5
      1 /* $NetBSD: tslcd.c,v 1.5 2005/08/14 02:58:40 joff Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jesse Off.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tslcd.c,v 1.5 2005/08/14 02:58:40 joff Exp $");
     40 
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/systm.h>
     43 #include <sys/proc.h>
     44 #include <sys/poll.h>
     45 #include <sys/conf.h>
     46 #include <sys/uio.h>
     47 #include <sys/types.h>
     48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     49 #include <sys/device.h>
     50 #include <sys/callout.h>
     51 #include <sys/select.h>
     52 #include <sys/conf.h>
     53 
     54 #include <machine/bus.h>
     55 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     56 
     57 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
     58 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
     59 #include <dev/wscons/wscons_callbacks.h>
     60 
     61 #include <arm/ep93xx/ep93xxreg.h>
     62 #include <dev/ic/hd44780reg.h>
     63 #include <dev/ic/hd44780var.h>
     64 #include <evbarm/tsarm/tspldvar.h>
     65 #include <evbarm/tsarm/tsarmreg.h>
     66 
     67 struct tslcd_softc {
     68 	struct device sc_dev;
     69 	struct hd44780_chip sc_hlcd;
     70 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
     71 	bus_space_handle_t sc_gpioh;
     72 };
     73 
     74 static int	tslcd_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     75 static void	tslcd_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     76 
     77 static void	tslcd_writereg(struct hd44780_chip *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t, u_int8_t);
     78 static u_int8_t	tslcd_readreg(struct hd44780_chip *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
     79 
     80 dev_type_open(tslcdopen);
     81 dev_type_close(tslcdclose);
     82 dev_type_read(tslcdread);
     83 dev_type_write(tslcdwrite);
     84 dev_type_ioctl(tslcdioctl);
     85 dev_type_poll(tslcdpoll);
     86 
     87 const struct cdevsw tslcd_cdevsw = {
     88 	tslcdopen, tslcdclose, tslcdread, tslcdwrite, tslcdioctl,
     89 	nostop, notty, tslcdpoll, nommap,
     90 };
     91 
     92 extern const struct wsdisplay_emulops hlcd_emulops;
     93 extern const struct wsdisplay_accessops hlcd_accessops;
     94 extern struct cfdriver tslcd_cd;
     95 
     96 CFATTACH_DECL(tslcd, sizeof(struct tslcd_softc),
     97     tslcd_match, tslcd_attach, NULL, NULL);
     98 
     99 static const struct wsscreen_descr tslcd_stdscreen = {
    100 	"std_tslcd", 24, 2,
    101 	&hlcd_emulops,
    102 	5, 7,
    103 	0,
    104 };
    105 
    106 static const struct wsscreen_descr *_tslcd_scrlist[] = {
    107 	&tslcd_stdscreen,
    108 };
    109 
    110 static const struct wsscreen_list tslcd_screenlist = {
    111 	sizeof(_tslcd_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
    112 	_tslcd_scrlist,
    113 };
    114 
    115 static int
    116 tslcd_match(parent, match, aux)
    117 	struct device *parent;
    118 	struct cfdata *match;
    119 	void *aux;
    120 {
    121 	return 1;
    122 }
    123 
    124 #define GPIO_GET(x)	bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_gpioh, \
    125 	(EP93XX_GPIO_ ## x))
    126 
    127 #define GPIO_SET(x, y)	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_gpioh, \
    128 	(EP93XX_GPIO_ ## x), (y))
    129 
    130 #define GPIO_SETBITS(x, y)	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_gpioh, \
    131 	(EP93XX_GPIO_ ## x), GPIO_GET(x) | (y))
    132 
    133 #define GPIO_CLEARBITS(x, y)	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_gpioh, \
    134 	(EP93XX_GPIO_ ## x), GPIO_GET(x) & (~(y)))
    135 
    136 static void
    137 tslcd_attach(parent, self, aux)
    138 	struct device *parent;
    139 	struct device *self;
    140 	void *aux;
    141 {
    142 	struct tslcd_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    143 	struct tspld_attach_args *taa = aux;
    144 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args waa;
    145 
    146 	sc->sc_iot = taa->ta_iot;
    147 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, EP93XX_APB_HWBASE + EP93XX_APB_GPIO,
    148 		EP93XX_APB_GPIO_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_gpioh))
    149 		panic("tslcd_attach: couldn't map GPIO registers");
    150 
    151 	sc->sc_hlcd.sc_dev_ok = 1;
    152 	sc->sc_hlcd.sc_cols = 24;
    153 	sc->sc_hlcd.sc_vcols = 40;
    154 	sc->sc_hlcd.sc_flags = HD_8BIT | HD_MULTILINE;
    155 	sc->sc_hlcd.sc_dev = self;
    156 
    157 	sc->sc_hlcd.sc_writereg = tslcd_writereg;
    158 	sc->sc_hlcd.sc_readreg = tslcd_readreg;
    159 
    160 	GPIO_SET(PADDR, 0);		/* Port A to inputs */
    161 	GPIO_SETBITS(PHDDR, 0x38);	/* Bits 3:5 of Port H to outputs */
    162 	GPIO_CLEARBITS(PHDR, 0x18);	/* De-assert EN, De-assert RS */
    163 
    164 	printf("\n");
    165 
    166 	hd44780_attach_subr(&sc->sc_hlcd);
    167 
    168 	waa.console = 0;
    169 	waa.scrdata = &tslcd_screenlist;
    170 	waa.accessops = &hlcd_accessops;
    171 	waa.accesscookie = &sc->sc_hlcd.sc_screen;
    172 	config_found(self, &waa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
    173 }
    174 
    175 static void
    176 tslcd_writereg(hd, en, rs, cmd)
    177 	struct hd44780_chip *hd;
    178 	u_int32_t en, rs;
    179 	u_int8_t cmd;
    180 {
    181 	struct tslcd_softc *sc = (struct tslcd_softc *)hd->sc_dev;
    182 	u_int8_t ctrl;
    183 
    184 	if (hd->sc_dev_ok == 0)
    185 		return;
    186 
    187 	/* Step 1: Apply RS & WR, Send data */
    188 	ctrl = GPIO_GET(PHDR);
    189 	GPIO_SET(PADDR, 0xff); /* set port A to outputs */
    190 	GPIO_SET(PADR, cmd);
    191 	if (rs) {
    192 		ctrl |= 0x10;	/* assert RS */
    193 		ctrl &= ~0x20;	/* assert WR */
    194 	} else {
    195 		ctrl &= ~0x30;	/* de-assert WR, de-assert RS */
    196 	}
    197 	GPIO_SET(PHDR, ctrl);
    198 
    199 	/* Step 2: setup time delay */
    200 	delay(1);
    201 
    202 	/* Step 3: assert EN */
    203 	ctrl |= 0x8;
    204 	GPIO_SET(PHDR, ctrl);
    205 
    206 	/* Step 4: pulse time delay */
    207 	delay(1);
    208 
    209 	/* Step 5: de-assert EN */
    210 	ctrl &= ~0x8;
    211 	GPIO_SET(PHDR, ctrl);
    212 
    213 	/* Step 6: hold time delay */
    214 	delay(1);
    215 
    216 	/* Step 7: de-assert WR */
    217 	ctrl |= 0x2;
    218 	GPIO_SET(PHDR, ctrl);
    219 
    220 	/* Step 8: minimum delay till next bus-cycle */
    221 	delay(1000);
    222 }
    223 
    224 static u_int8_t
    225 tslcd_readreg(hd, en, rs)
    226 	struct hd44780_chip *hd;
    227 	u_int32_t en, rs;
    228 {
    229 	struct tslcd_softc *sc = (struct tslcd_softc *)hd->sc_dev;
    230 	u_int8_t ret, ctrl;
    231 
    232 	if (hd->sc_dev_ok == 0)
    233 		return 0;
    234 
    235 	/* Step 1: Apply RS & WR, Send data */
    236 	ctrl = GPIO_GET(PHDR);
    237 	GPIO_SET(PADDR, 0x0);	/* set port A to inputs */
    238 	if (rs) {
    239 		ctrl |= 0x30;	/* de-assert WR, assert RS */
    240 	} else {
    241 		ctrl |= 0x20;	/* de-assert WR */
    242 		ctrl &= ~0x10;	/* de-assert RS */
    243 	}
    244 	GPIO_SET(PHDR, ctrl);
    245 
    246 	/* Step 2: setup time delay */
    247 	delay(1);
    248 
    249 	/* Step 3: assert EN */
    250 	ctrl |= 0x8;
    251 	GPIO_SET(PHDR, ctrl);
    252 
    253 	/* Step 4: pulse time delay */
    254 	delay(1);
    255 
    256 	/* Step 5: de-assert EN */
    257 	ret = GPIO_GET(PADR) & 0xff;
    258 	ctrl &= ~0x8;
    259 	GPIO_SET(PHDR, ctrl);
    260 
    261 	/* Step 6: hold time delay + min bus cycle interval*/
    262 	delay(1000);
    263 	return ret;
    264 }
    265 
    266 int
    267 tslcdopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
    268 	dev_t dev;
    269 	int flag, mode;
    270 	struct proc *p;
    271 {
    272 	struct tslcd_softc *sc = device_lookup(&tslcd_cd, minor(dev));
    273 
    274 	if (sc->sc_hlcd.sc_dev_ok == 0)
    275 		return hd44780_init(&sc->sc_hlcd);
    276 	else
    277 		return 0;
    278 }
    279 
    280 int
    281 tslcdclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
    282 	dev_t dev;
    283 	int flag, mode;
    284 	struct proc *p;
    285 {
    286 	return 0;
    287 }
    288 
    289 int
    290 tslcdread(dev, uio, flag)
    291 	dev_t dev;
    292 	struct uio *uio;
    293 	int flag;
    294 {
    295 	return EIO;
    296 }
    297 
    298 int
    299 tslcdwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    300 	dev_t dev;
    301 	struct uio *uio;
    302 	int flag;
    303 {
    304 	int error;
    305 	struct hd44780_io io;
    306 	struct tslcd_softc *sc = device_lookup(&tslcd_cd, minor(dev));
    307 
    308 	if (sc->sc_hlcd.sc_dev_ok == 0)
    309 		return EIO;
    310 
    311 	io.dat = 0;
    312 	io.len = uio->uio_resid;
    313 	if (io.len > HD_MAX_CHARS)
    314 		io.len = HD_MAX_CHARS;
    315 
    316 	if ((error = uiomove((void*)io.buf, io.len, uio)) != 0)
    317 		return error;
    318 
    319 	hd44780_ddram_redraw(&sc->sc_hlcd, sc->sc_hlcd.sc_curchip, &io);
    320 	return 0;
    321 }
    322 
    323 int
    324 tslcdioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    325 	dev_t dev;
    326 	u_long cmd;
    327 	caddr_t data;
    328 	int flag;
    329 	struct proc *p;
    330 {
    331 	struct tslcd_softc *sc = device_lookup(&tslcd_cd, minor(dev));
    332 	return hd44780_ioctl_subr(&sc->sc_hlcd, cmd, data);
    333 }
    334 
    335 int
    336 tslcdpoll(dev, events, p)
    337 	dev_t dev;
    338 	int events;
    339 	struct proc *p;
    340 {
    341 	return 0;
    342 }
    343