machdep.c revision 1.18 1 /* $NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.18 2010/12/15 00:04:28 matt Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Ruslan Ermilov and Vsevolod Lobko.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
8 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
9 * conditions are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
13 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
14 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
15 * with the distribution.
16 * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
17 * products derived from this software without specific prior
18 * written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
21 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
22 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
23 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
25 * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
26 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
27 * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
29 * TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
30 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
31 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33 /*
34 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
35 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
38 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
39 * Science Department, The Mach Operating System project at
40 * Carnegie-Mellon University and Ralph Campbell.
41 *
42 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44 * are met:
45 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52 * without specific prior written permission.
53 *
54 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64 * SUCH DAMAGE.
65 *
66 * @(#)machdep.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
67 * from: Utah Hdr: machdep.c 1.63 91/04/24
68 */
69 /*
70 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
71 *
72 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
73 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
74 * Science Department, The Mach Operating System project at
75 * Carnegie-Mellon University and Ralph Campbell.
76 *
77 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
78 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
79 * are met:
80 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
81 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
82 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
83 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
84 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
85 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
86 * must display the following acknowledgement:
87 * This product includes software developed by the University of
88 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
89 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
90 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
91 * without specific prior written permission.
92 *
93 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
94 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
95 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
96 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
97 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
98 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
99 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
100 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
101 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
102 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
103 * SUCH DAMAGE.
104 *
105 * @(#)machdep.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
106 * from: Utah Hdr: machdep.c 1.63 91/04/24
107 */
108
109 #include <sys/cdefs.h> /* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
110 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.18 2010/12/15 00:04:28 matt Exp $");
111
112 #include "opt_ddb.h"
113 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
114
115 #include "opt_memsize.h"
116 #include "opt_modular.h"
117 #include "opt_ethaddr.h"
118
119 #include "opt_pci.h"
120 #include "pci.h"
121
122 #include <sys/param.h>
123 #include <sys/systm.h>
124 #include <sys/kernel.h>
125 #include <sys/buf.h>
126 #include <sys/reboot.h>
127 #include <sys/mount.h>
128 #include <sys/kcore.h>
129 #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
130 #include <sys/termios.h>
131 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
132 #include <sys/device.h>
133
134 #include <net/if.h>
135 #include <net/if_ether.h>
136
137 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
138
139 #include <dev/cons.h>
140
141 #include "ksyms.h"
142
143 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(MODULAR)
144 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
145 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
146 #endif
147
148 #include <mips/cache.h>
149 #include <mips/locore.h>
150
151 #include <mips/adm5120/include/adm5120reg.h>
152 #include <mips/adm5120/include/adm5120var.h>
153 #include <mips/adm5120/include/adm5120_extiovar.h>
154 #include <mips/adm5120/include/adm5120_obiovar.h>
155 #include <mips/adm5120/include/adm5120_mainbusvar.h>
156 #include <mips/adm5120/include/adm5120_pcivar.h>
157 #include <mips/adm5120/dev/uart.h>
158
159 #ifndef MEMSIZE
160 #define MEMSIZE 4 * 1024 * 1024
161 #endif /* !MEMSIZE */
162
163 /* Our exported CPU info; we can have only one. */
164 struct cpu_info cpu_info_store;
165
166 /* Maps for VM objects. */
167 struct vm_map *phys_map = NULL;
168
169 int maxmem; /* max memory per process */
170
171 int mem_cluster_cnt;
172 phys_ram_seg_t mem_clusters[VM_PHYSSEG_MAX];
173
174 struct adm5120_config adm5120_configuration;
175
176 void adm5120_setcpufreq(void);
177
178 void
179 adm5120_setcpufreq(void)
180 {
181 uint32_t v, freq;
182
183 v = SW_READ(SW_CODE_REG);
184 switch (v & CLKS_MASK) {
185 case CLKS_175MHZ:
186 freq = 175 * 1000 * 1000;
187 break;
188 case CLKS_200MHZ:
189 freq = 200 * 1000 * 1000;
190 break;
191 default:
192 panic("adm5120: cannot determine CPU clock speed");
193 }
194
195 curcpu()->ci_cpu_freq = freq;
196 curcpu()->ci_cycles_per_hz = (freq + hz / 2) / hz / 2;
197 curcpu()->ci_divisor_delay = ((freq + 500000) / 1000000) / 2;
198 }
199
200 void mach_init(int, char **, void *, void *); /* XXX */
201
202 static void
203 copy_args(int argc, char **argv)
204 {
205 struct adm5120_config *admc = &adm5120_configuration;
206 int i;
207 char *buf;
208 size_t buflen, rc;
209
210 buf = admc->args;
211 buflen = sizeof(admc->args);
212
213 if (argc >= __arraycount(admc->argv))
214 panic("%s: too many boot args\n", __func__);
215
216 for (i = 0; buflen > 0 && i < argc && argv[i] != NULL; i++) {
217 admc->argv[i] = buf;
218 if ((rc = strlcpy(buf, argv[i], buflen)) >= buflen)
219 panic("%s: boot args too long\n", __func__);
220
221 buf += rc;
222 buflen -= rc;
223 *buf++ = '\0';
224 buflen--;
225 }
226 if (i < argc)
227 panic("%s: boot args too long\n", __func__);
228
229 admc->argc = argc;
230 }
231
232 static void
233 parse_args(prop_dictionary_t properties, int argc, char **argv,
234 uint32_t *memsizep)
235 {
236 char buf[32];
237 char *key, *val, *valend;
238 unsigned long tmp;
239 int i;
240 uint8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
241
242 if (memsizep != NULL)
243 *memsizep = MEMSIZE;
244
245 for (i = 0; i < argc && argv[i] != NULL; i++) {
246 if (strlcpy(buf, argv[i], sizeof(buf)) >= sizeof(buf))
247 goto err;
248 val = buf;
249 key = strsep(&val, "=");
250 if (val == NULL)
251 goto err;
252 if (strcmp(key, "mem") == 0) {
253 tmp = strtoul(val, &valend, 10);
254 if (val == valend || *valend != 'M')
255 goto err;
256 if (memsizep != NULL)
257 *memsizep = tmp * 1024 * 1024;
258 } else if (strcmp(key, "HZ") == 0)
259 ;
260 else if (strcmp(key, "gpio") == 0) {
261 prop_number_t pn;
262
263 tmp = strtoul(val, &valend, 10);
264 if (val == valend || *valend != '\0')
265 goto err;
266 if (properties == NULL)
267 continue;
268 pn = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(tmp);
269 if (pn == NULL) {
270 printf(
271 "%s: prop_number_create_unsigned_integer\n",
272 __func__);
273 continue;
274 }
275 if (!prop_dictionary_set(properties, "initial-gpio",
276 pn)) {
277 printf("%s: prop_dictionary_set(gpio)\n",
278 __func__);
279 }
280 prop_object_release(pn);
281 } else if (strcmp(key, "kmac") == 0) {
282 prop_data_t pd;
283
284 (void)ether_aton_r(enaddr, sizeof(enaddr), val);
285 if (properties == NULL)
286 continue;
287 pd = prop_data_create_data(enaddr, sizeof(enaddr));
288 if (pd == NULL) {
289 printf("%s: prop_data_create_data\n", __func__);
290 continue;
291 }
292 if (!prop_dictionary_set(properties, "mac-address", pd)) {
293 printf("%s: prop_dictionary_set(mac)\n",
294 __func__);
295 }
296 prop_object_release(pd);
297 } else if (strcmp(key, "board") == 0)
298 printf("Routerboard %s\n", val);
299 else if (strcmp(key, "boot") == 0)
300 ;
301 continue;
302 err:
303 printf("bad argv[%d] (%s)\n", i, argv[i]);
304 }
305 }
306
307 void
308 mach_init(int argc, char **argv, void *a2, void *a3)
309 {
310 struct adm5120_config *admc = &adm5120_configuration;
311 uint32_t memsize;
312 vaddr_t kernend;
313 u_long first, last;
314
315 extern char edata[], end[]; /* XXX */
316
317 /* clear the BSS segment */
318 kernend = mips_round_page(end);
319 memset(edata, 0, kernend - (vaddr_t)edata);
320
321 /* set CPU model info for sysctl_hw */
322 strcpy(cpu_model, "Infineon ADM5120");
323
324 /*
325 * Set up the exception vectors and CPU-specific function
326 * vectors early on. We need the wbflush() vector set up
327 * before comcnattach() is called (or at least before the
328 * first printf() after that is called).
329 * Sets up mips_cpu_flags that may be queried by other
330 * functions called during startup.
331 * Also clears the I+D caches.
332 */
333 mips_vector_init();
334
335 /*
336 * Set the VM page size.
337 */
338 uvm_setpagesize();
339
340 adm5120_setcpufreq();
341
342 /*
343 * Initialize bus space tags.
344 */
345 obio_bus_mem_init(&admc->obio_space, admc);
346 extio_bus_mem_init(&admc->extio_space, admc);
347 #if NPCI > 0
348 pciio_bus_mem_init(&admc->pciio_space, admc);
349 pcimem_bus_mem_init(&admc->pcimem_space, admc);
350 #endif
351
352 /*
353 * Initialize bus DMA tag.
354 */
355 obio_dma_init(&admc->obio_dmat);
356
357 /*
358 * Attach serial console.
359 */
360 uart_cnattach();
361
362 /*
363 * Look at arguments passed to us and compute boothowto.
364 */
365 boothowto = RB_AUTOBOOT;
366 #ifdef KADB
367 boothowto |= RB_KDB;
368 #endif
369
370 parse_args(NULL, argc, argv, &memsize);
371
372 /*
373 * Determine the memory size.
374 *
375 * Note: Reserve the first page! That's where the trap
376 * vectors are located.
377 */
378
379 #if 0
380 if (GET_MEMSIZE(memsize) == 0) {
381 uint32_t val;
382
383 /* This does not seem to work... --dyoung */
384 val = SW_READ(SW_MEMCONT_REG);
385 printf("SW_MEMCONT_REG: 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n", val);
386 switch (val & SDRAM_SIZE_MASK) {
387 case SDRAM_SIZE_4MBYTES:
388 memsize = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
389 break;
390 case SDRAM_SIZE_8MBYTES:
391 memsize = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
392 break;
393 case SDRAM_SIZE_16MBYTES:
394 memsize = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
395 break;
396 case SDRAM_SIZE_64MBYTES:
397 memsize = 64 * 1024 * 1024;
398 break;
399 case SDRAM_SIZE_128MBYTES:
400 memsize = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
401 break;
402 default:
403 panic("adm5120: cannot determine memory size");
404 }
405 }
406 #endif
407
408 physmem = btoc(memsize);
409
410 mem_clusters[mem_cluster_cnt].start = PAGE_SIZE;
411 mem_clusters[mem_cluster_cnt].size =
412 memsize - mem_clusters[mem_cluster_cnt].start;
413 mem_cluster_cnt++;
414
415 /*
416 * Load the rest of the available pages into the VM system.
417 */
418 first = round_page(MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS(kernend));
419 last = mem_clusters[0].start + mem_clusters[0].size;
420 uvm_page_physload(atop(first), atop(last), atop(first), atop(last),
421 VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
422
423 /*
424 * Initialize message buffer (at end of core).
425 */
426 mips_init_msgbuf();
427
428 /*
429 * Initialize the virtual memory system.
430 */
431 pmap_bootstrap();
432
433 /*
434 * Allocate uarea page for lwp0 and set it.
435 */
436 mips_init_lwp0_uarea();
437
438 /*
439 * Initialize debuggers, and break into them, if appropriate.
440 */
441 #ifdef DDB
442 if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
443 Debugger();
444 #endif
445
446 copy_args(argc, argv);
447 }
448
449 void
450 consinit(void)
451 {
452
453 /*
454 * Everything related to console initialization is done
455 * in mach_init().
456 */
457 }
458
459 void
460 cpu_startup(void)
461 {
462 struct adm5120_config *admc = &adm5120_configuration;
463 char pbuf[9];
464 vaddr_t minaddr, maxaddr;
465 #ifdef DEBUG
466 extern int pmapdebug; /* XXX */
467 int opmapdebug = pmapdebug;
468
469 pmapdebug = 0; /* Shut up pmap debug during bootstrap */
470 #endif
471
472 if ((admc->properties = prop_dictionary_create()) == NULL)
473 printf("%s: prop_dictionary_create\n", __func__);
474 parse_args(admc->properties, admc->argc, admc->argv, NULL);
475
476 /*
477 * Good {morning,afternoon,evening,night}.
478 */
479 printf("%s%s", copyright, version);
480 printf("%s\n", cpu_model);
481 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ctob(physmem));
482 printf("total memory = %s\n", pbuf);
483
484 minaddr = 0;
485
486 /*
487 * Allocate a submap for physio
488 */
489 phys_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
490 VM_PHYS_SIZE, 0, FALSE, NULL);
491
492 /*
493 * No need to allocate an mbuf cluster submap. Mbuf clusters
494 * are allocated via the pool allocator, and we use KSEG to
495 * map those pages.
496 */
497
498 #ifdef DEBUG
499 pmapdebug = opmapdebug;
500 #endif
501 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(uvmexp.free));
502 printf("avail memory = %s\n", pbuf);
503 }
504
505 void
506 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
507 {
508 static int waittime = -1;
509
510 /* Take a snapshot before clobbering any registers. */
511 if (curproc)
512 savectx(curpcb);
513
514 /* If "always halt" was specified as a boot flag, obey. */
515 if (boothowto & RB_HALT)
516 howto |= RB_HALT;
517
518 boothowto = howto;
519
520 /* If system is cold, just halt. */
521 if (cold) {
522 boothowto |= RB_HALT;
523 goto haltsys;
524 }
525
526 if ((boothowto & RB_NOSYNC) == 0 && waittime < 0) {
527 waittime = 0;
528
529 /*
530 * Synchronize the disks....
531 */
532 vfs_shutdown();
533
534 /*
535 * If we've been adjusting the clock, the todr
536 * will be out of synch; adjust it now.
537 */
538 resettodr();
539 }
540
541 /* Disable interrupts. */
542 splhigh();
543
544 if (boothowto & RB_DUMP)
545 dumpsys();
546
547 haltsys:
548 /* Run any shutdown hooks. */
549 doshutdownhooks();
550
551 pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
552
553 /*
554 * Routerboard BIOS may autoboot, so "pseudo-halt".
555 */
556 if (boothowto & RB_HALT) {
557 printf("\n");
558 printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
559 printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
560 cnpollc(1); /* For proper keyboard command handling */
561 cngetc();
562 cnpollc(0);
563 }
564
565 printf("reseting board...\n\n");
566 mips_icache_sync_all();
567 mips_dcache_wbinv_all();
568 SW_WRITE(SW_SFTRES_REG, 0); /* reset */
569 for (;;)
570 /* spin forever */ ; /* XXX */
571 /*NOTREACHED*/
572 }
573