machdep.c revision 1.5.2.1 1 /* $NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.5.2.1 2008/07/03 18:37:53 simonb Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Ruslan Ermilov and Vsevolod Lobko.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
8 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
9 * conditions are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
13 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
14 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
15 * with the distribution.
16 * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
17 * products derived from this software without specific prior
18 * written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
21 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
22 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
23 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
25 * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
26 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
27 * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
29 * TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
30 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
31 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33 /*
34 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
35 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
38 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
39 * Science Department, The Mach Operating System project at
40 * Carnegie-Mellon University and Ralph Campbell.
41 *
42 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44 * are met:
45 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52 * without specific prior written permission.
53 *
54 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64 * SUCH DAMAGE.
65 *
66 * @(#)machdep.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
67 * from: Utah Hdr: machdep.c 1.63 91/04/24
68 */
69 /*
70 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
71 *
72 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
73 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
74 * Science Department, The Mach Operating System project at
75 * Carnegie-Mellon University and Ralph Campbell.
76 *
77 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
78 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
79 * are met:
80 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
81 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
82 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
83 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
84 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
85 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
86 * must display the following acknowledgement:
87 * This product includes software developed by the University of
88 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
89 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
90 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
91 * without specific prior written permission.
92 *
93 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
94 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
95 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
96 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
97 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
98 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
99 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
100 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
101 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
102 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
103 * SUCH DAMAGE.
104 *
105 * @(#)machdep.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
106 * from: Utah Hdr: machdep.c 1.63 91/04/24
107 */
108
109 #include <sys/cdefs.h> /* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
110 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.5.2.1 2008/07/03 18:37:53 simonb Exp $");
111
112 #include "opt_ddb.h"
113 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
114
115 #include "opt_memsize.h"
116 #include "opt_ethaddr.h"
117
118 #include "opt_pci.h"
119 #include "pci.h"
120
121 #include <sys/param.h>
122 #include <sys/systm.h>
123 #include <sys/kernel.h>
124 #include <sys/buf.h>
125 #include <sys/reboot.h>
126 #include <sys/user.h>
127 #include <sys/mount.h>
128 #include <sys/kcore.h>
129 #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
130 #include <sys/termios.h>
131 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
132
133 #include <net/if.h>
134 #include <net/if_ether.h>
135
136 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
137
138 #include <dev/cons.h>
139
140 #include "ksyms.h"
141
142 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(LKM)
143 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
144 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
145 #endif
146
147 #include <mips/cache.h>
148 #include <mips/locore.h>
149
150 #include <mips/adm5120/include/adm5120reg.h>
151 #include <mips/adm5120/include/adm5120var.h>
152 #include <mips/adm5120/include/adm5120_extiovar.h>
153 #include <mips/adm5120/include/adm5120_obiovar.h>
154 #include <mips/adm5120/include/adm5120_mainbusvar.h>
155 #include <mips/adm5120/include/adm5120_pcivar.h>
156 #include <mips/adm5120/dev/uart.h>
157
158 #ifndef MEMSIZE
159 #define MEMSIZE 4 * 1024 * 1024
160 #endif /* !MEMSIZE */
161
162 struct user *proc0paddr;
163
164 /* Our exported CPU info; we can have only one. */
165 struct cpu_info cpu_info_store;
166
167 /* Maps for VM objects. */
168 struct vm_map *mb_map = NULL;
169 struct vm_map *phys_map = NULL;
170
171 int physmem; /* # pages of physical memory */
172 int maxmem; /* max memory per process */
173
174 int mem_cluster_cnt;
175 phys_ram_seg_t mem_clusters[VM_PHYSSEG_MAX];
176
177 struct adm5120_config adm5120_configuration;
178
179 void adm5120_setcpufreq(void);
180
181 void
182 adm5120_setcpufreq(void)
183 {
184 uint32_t v, freq;
185
186 v = SW_READ(SW_CODE_REG);
187 switch (v & CLKS_MASK) {
188 case CLKS_175MHZ:
189 freq = 175 * 1000 * 1000;
190 break;
191 case CLKS_200MHZ:
192 freq = 200 * 1000 * 1000;
193 break;
194 default:
195 panic("adm5120: cannot determine CPU clock speed");
196 }
197
198 curcpu()->ci_cpu_freq = freq;
199 curcpu()->ci_cycles_per_hz = (freq + hz / 2) / hz / 2;
200 curcpu()->ci_divisor_delay = ((freq + 500000) / 1000000) / 2;
201 }
202
203 void mach_init(int, char **, void *, void *); /* XXX */
204
205 static void
206 copy_args(int argc, char **argv)
207 {
208 struct adm5120_config *admc = &adm5120_configuration;
209 int i;
210 char *buf;
211 size_t buflen, rc;
212
213 buf = admc->args;
214 buflen = sizeof(admc->args);
215
216 if (argc >= __arraycount(admc->argv))
217 panic("%s: too many boot args\n", __func__);
218
219 for (i = 0; buflen > 0 && i < argc && argv[i] != NULL; i++) {
220 admc->argv[i] = buf;
221 if ((rc = strlcpy(buf, argv[i], buflen)) >= buflen)
222 panic("%s: boot args too long\n", __func__);
223
224 buf += rc;
225 buflen -= rc;
226 *buf++ = '\0';
227 buflen--;
228 }
229 if (i < argc)
230 panic("%s: boot args too long\n", __func__);
231
232 admc->argc = argc;
233 }
234
235 static void
236 parse_args(prop_dictionary_t properties, int argc, char **argv,
237 uint32_t *memsizep)
238 {
239 char buf[32];
240 char *key, *val, *valend;
241 unsigned long tmp;
242 int i;
243 uint8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
244
245 if (memsizep != NULL)
246 *memsizep = MEMSIZE;
247
248 for (i = 0; i < argc && argv[i] != NULL; i++) {
249 if (strlcpy(buf, argv[i], sizeof(buf)) >= sizeof(buf))
250 goto err;
251 val = buf;
252 key = strsep(&val, "=");
253 if (val == NULL)
254 goto err;
255 if (strcmp(key, "mem") == 0) {
256 tmp = strtoul(val, &valend, 10);
257 if (val == valend || *valend != 'M')
258 goto err;
259 if (memsizep != NULL)
260 *memsizep = tmp * 1024 * 1024;
261 } else if (strcmp(key, "HZ") == 0)
262 ;
263 else if (strcmp(key, "gpio") == 0) {
264 prop_number_t pn;
265
266 tmp = strtoul(val, &valend, 10);
267 if (val == valend || *valend != '\0')
268 goto err;
269 if (properties == NULL)
270 continue;
271 pn = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(tmp);
272 if (pn == NULL) {
273 printf(
274 "%s: prop_number_create_unsigned_integer\n",
275 __func__);
276 continue;
277 }
278 if (!prop_dictionary_set(properties, "initial-gpio",
279 pn)) {
280 printf("%s: prop_dictionary_set(gpio)\n",
281 __func__);
282 }
283 prop_object_release(pn);
284 } else if (strcmp(key, "kmac") == 0) {
285 prop_data_t pd;
286
287 ether_nonstatic_aton(enaddr, val);
288 if (properties == NULL)
289 continue;
290 pd = prop_data_create_data(enaddr, sizeof(enaddr));
291 if (pd == NULL) {
292 printf("%s: prop_data_create_data\n", __func__);
293 continue;
294 }
295 if (!prop_dictionary_set(properties, "mac-addr", pd)) {
296 printf("%s: prop_dictionary_set(mac)\n",
297 __func__);
298 }
299 prop_object_release(pd);
300 } else if (strcmp(key, "board") == 0)
301 printf("Routerboard %s\n", val);
302 else if (strcmp(key, "boot") == 0)
303 ;
304 continue;
305 err:
306 printf("bad argv[%d] (%s)\n", i, argv[i]);
307 }
308 }
309
310 void
311 mach_init(int argc, char **argv, void *a2, void *a3)
312 {
313 struct adm5120_config *admc = &adm5120_configuration;
314 uint32_t memsize;
315 vaddr_t kernend;
316 u_long first, last;
317 vaddr_t v;
318
319 extern char edata[], end[]; /* XXX */
320
321 /* clear the BSS segment */
322 kernend = mips_round_page(end);
323 memset(edata, 0, kernend - (vaddr_t)edata);
324
325 /* set CPU model info for sysctl_hw */
326 strcpy(cpu_model, "Infineon ADM5120");
327
328 /*
329 * Set up the exception vectors and CPU-specific function
330 * vectors early on. We need the wbflush() vector set up
331 * before comcnattach() is called (or at least before the
332 * first printf() after that is called).
333 * Sets up mips_cpu_flags that may be queried by other
334 * functions called during startup.
335 * Also clears the I+D caches.
336 */
337 mips_vector_init();
338
339 /*
340 * Set the VM page size.
341 */
342 uvm_setpagesize();
343
344 adm5120_setcpufreq();
345
346 /*
347 * Initialize bus space tags.
348 */
349 obio_bus_mem_init(&admc->obio_space, admc);
350 extio_bus_mem_init(&admc->extio_space, admc);
351 #if NPCI > 0
352 pciio_bus_mem_init(&admc->pciio_space, admc);
353 pcimem_bus_mem_init(&admc->pcimem_space, admc);
354 #endif
355
356 /*
357 * Initialize bus DMA tag.
358 */
359 obio_dma_init(&admc->obio_dmat);
360
361 /*
362 * Attach serial console.
363 */
364 uart_cnattach();
365
366 /*
367 * Look at arguments passed to us and compute boothowto.
368 */
369 boothowto = RB_AUTOBOOT;
370 #ifdef KADB
371 boothowto |= RB_KDB;
372 #endif
373
374 parse_args(NULL, argc, argv, &memsize);
375
376 /*
377 * Determine the memory size.
378 *
379 * Note: Reserve the first page! That's where the trap
380 * vectors are located.
381 */
382
383 #if 0
384 if (GET_MEMSIZE(memsize) == 0) {
385 uint32_t val;
386
387 /* This does not seem to work... --dyoung */
388 val = SW_READ(SW_MEMCONT_REG);
389 printf("SW_MEMCONT_REG: 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n", val);
390 switch (val & SDRAM_SIZE_MASK) {
391 case SDRAM_SIZE_4MBYTES:
392 memsize = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
393 break;
394 case SDRAM_SIZE_8MBYTES:
395 memsize = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
396 break;
397 case SDRAM_SIZE_16MBYTES:
398 memsize = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
399 break;
400 case SDRAM_SIZE_64MBYTES:
401 memsize = 64 * 1024 * 1024;
402 break;
403 case SDRAM_SIZE_128MBYTES:
404 memsize = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
405 break;
406 default:
407 panic("adm5120: cannot determine memory size");
408 }
409 }
410 #endif
411
412 physmem = btoc(memsize);
413
414 mem_clusters[mem_cluster_cnt].start = PAGE_SIZE;
415 mem_clusters[mem_cluster_cnt].size =
416 memsize - mem_clusters[mem_cluster_cnt].start;
417 mem_cluster_cnt++;
418
419 /*
420 * Load the rest of the available pages into the VM system.
421 */
422 first = round_page(MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS(kernend));
423 last = mem_clusters[0].start + mem_clusters[0].size;
424 uvm_page_physload(atop(first), atop(last), atop(first), atop(last),
425 VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
426
427 /*
428 * Initialize message buffer (at end of core).
429 */
430 mips_init_msgbuf();
431
432 /*
433 * Initialize the virtual memory system.
434 */
435 pmap_bootstrap();
436
437 /*
438 * Init mapping for u page(s) for proc0.
439 */
440 v = uvm_pageboot_alloc(USPACE);
441 lwp0.l_addr = proc0paddr = (struct user *)v;
442 lwp0.l_md.md_regs = (struct frame *)(v + USPACE) - 1;
443 proc0paddr->u_pcb.pcb_context[11] =
444 MIPS_INT_MASK | MIPS_SR_INT_IE; /* SR */
445
446 /*
447 * Initialize debuggers, and break into them, if appropriate.
448 */
449 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(LKM)
450 ksyms_init(0, 0, 0);
451 #endif
452 #ifdef DDB
453 if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
454 Debugger();
455 #endif
456
457 copy_args(argc, argv);
458 }
459
460 void
461 consinit(void)
462 {
463
464 /*
465 * Everything related to console initialization is done
466 * in mach_init().
467 */
468 }
469
470 void
471 cpu_startup(void)
472 {
473 struct adm5120_config *admc = &adm5120_configuration;
474 char pbuf[9];
475 vaddr_t minaddr, maxaddr;
476 #ifdef DEBUG
477 extern int pmapdebug; /* XXX */
478 int opmapdebug = pmapdebug;
479
480 pmapdebug = 0; /* Shut up pmap debug during bootstrap */
481 #endif
482
483 if ((admc->properties = prop_dictionary_create()) == NULL)
484 printf("%s: prop_dictionary_create\n", __func__);
485 parse_args(admc->properties, admc->argc, admc->argv, NULL);
486
487 /*
488 * Good {morning,afternoon,evening,night}.
489 */
490 printf("%s%s", copyright, version);
491 printf("%s\n", cpu_model);
492 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ctob(physmem));
493 printf("total memory = %s\n", pbuf);
494
495 minaddr = 0;
496
497 /*
498 * Allocate a submap for physio
499 */
500 phys_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
501 VM_PHYS_SIZE, 0, FALSE, NULL);
502
503 /*
504 * No need to allocate an mbuf cluster submap. Mbuf clusters
505 * are allocated via the pool allocator, and we use KSEG to
506 * map those pages.
507 */
508
509 #ifdef DEBUG
510 pmapdebug = opmapdebug;
511 #endif
512 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(uvmexp.free));
513 printf("avail memory = %s\n", pbuf);
514 }
515
516 void
517 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
518 {
519 static int waittime = -1;
520
521 /* Take a snapshot before clobbering any registers. */
522 if (curproc)
523 savectx((struct user *)curpcb);
524
525 /* If "always halt" was specified as a boot flag, obey. */
526 if (boothowto & RB_HALT)
527 howto |= RB_HALT;
528
529 boothowto = howto;
530
531 /* If system is cold, just halt. */
532 if (cold) {
533 boothowto |= RB_HALT;
534 goto haltsys;
535 }
536
537 if ((boothowto & RB_NOSYNC) == 0 && waittime < 0) {
538 waittime = 0;
539
540 /*
541 * Synchronize the disks....
542 */
543 vfs_shutdown();
544
545 /*
546 * If we've been adjusting the clock, the todr
547 * will be out of synch; adjust it now.
548 */
549 resettodr();
550 }
551
552 /* Disable interrupts. */
553 splhigh();
554
555 if (boothowto & RB_DUMP)
556 dumpsys();
557
558 haltsys:
559 /* Run any shutdown hooks. */
560 doshutdownhooks();
561
562 /*
563 * Routerboard BIOS may autoboot, so "pseudo-halt".
564 */
565 if (boothowto & RB_HALT) {
566 printf("\n");
567 printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
568 printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
569 cnpollc(1); /* For proper keyboard command handling */
570 cngetc();
571 cnpollc(0);
572 }
573
574 printf("reseting board...\n\n");
575 mips_icache_sync_all();
576 mips_dcache_wbinv_all();
577 SW_WRITE(SW_SFTRES_REG, 0); /* reset */
578 for (;;)
579 /* spin forever */ ; /* XXX */
580 /*NOTREACHED*/
581 }
582