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machdep.c revision 1.7
      1  1.7  macallan /*	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.7 2015/06/11 15:38:18 macallan Exp $ */
      2  1.1  macallan 
      3  1.1  macallan /*-
      4  1.1  macallan  * Copyright (c) 2014 Michael Lorenz
      5  1.1  macallan  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.1  macallan  *
      7  1.1  macallan  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  1.1  macallan  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  1.1  macallan  * are met:
     10  1.1  macallan  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  1.1  macallan  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  1.1  macallan  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  1.1  macallan  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  1.1  macallan  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  1.1  macallan  *
     16  1.1  macallan  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  1.1  macallan  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  1.1  macallan  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  1.1  macallan  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  1.1  macallan  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  1.1  macallan  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  1.1  macallan  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  1.1  macallan  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  1.1  macallan  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  1.1  macallan  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  1.1  macallan  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  1.1  macallan  */
     28  1.1  macallan 
     29  1.1  macallan #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30  1.7  macallan __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.7 2015/06/11 15:38:18 macallan Exp $");
     31  1.1  macallan 
     32  1.1  macallan #include "opt_ddb.h"
     33  1.1  macallan #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     34  1.1  macallan #include "opt_modular.h"
     35  1.1  macallan 
     36  1.1  macallan #include <sys/param.h>
     37  1.1  macallan #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
     38  1.1  macallan #include <sys/device.h>
     39  1.1  macallan #include <sys/kernel.h>
     40  1.1  macallan #include <sys/kcore.h>
     41  1.1  macallan #include <sys/ksyms.h>
     42  1.1  macallan #include <sys/mount.h>
     43  1.1  macallan #include <sys/reboot.h>
     44  1.1  macallan #include <sys/cpu.h>
     45  1.2  macallan #include <sys/bus.h>
     46  1.1  macallan 
     47  1.1  macallan #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     48  1.1  macallan 
     49  1.1  macallan #include <dev/cons.h>
     50  1.1  macallan 
     51  1.1  macallan #include "ksyms.h"
     52  1.1  macallan 
     53  1.1  macallan #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(MODULAR)
     54  1.1  macallan #include <mips/db_machdep.h>
     55  1.1  macallan #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
     56  1.1  macallan #endif
     57  1.1  macallan 
     58  1.1  macallan #include <mips/cache.h>
     59  1.1  macallan #include <mips/locore.h>
     60  1.1  macallan #include <mips/cpuregs.h>
     61  1.1  macallan 
     62  1.2  macallan #include <mips/ingenic/ingenic_regs.h>
     63  1.2  macallan #include <mips/ingenic/ingenic_var.h>
     64  1.2  macallan 
     65  1.3  macallan #include "opt_ingenic.h"
     66  1.3  macallan 
     67  1.1  macallan /* Maps for VM objects. */
     68  1.1  macallan struct vm_map *phys_map = NULL;
     69  1.1  macallan 
     70  1.1  macallan int maxmem;			/* max memory per process */
     71  1.1  macallan 
     72  1.1  macallan int mem_cluster_cnt;
     73  1.1  macallan phys_ram_seg_t mem_clusters[VM_PHYSSEG_MAX];
     74  1.1  macallan 
     75  1.1  macallan void	mach_init(void); /* XXX */
     76  1.1  macallan void	ingenic_reset(void);
     77  1.1  macallan 
     78  1.1  macallan void	ingenic_putchar_init(void);
     79  1.1  macallan void	ingenic_puts(const char *);
     80  1.1  macallan void	ingenic_com_cnattach(void);
     81  1.1  macallan 
     82  1.1  macallan static void
     83  1.1  macallan cal_timer(void)
     84  1.1  macallan {
     85  1.1  macallan 	uint32_t	cntfreq;
     86  1.1  macallan 	volatile uint32_t junk;
     87  1.1  macallan 
     88  1.1  macallan 	/*
     89  1.1  macallan 	 * The manual seems to imply that EXCCLK is 12MHz, although in real
     90  1.1  macallan 	 * life it appears to be 48MHz. Either way, we want a 12MHz counter.
     91  1.1  macallan 	 */
     92  1.1  macallan 	curcpu()->ci_cpu_freq = 1200000000;	/* for now */
     93  1.1  macallan 	cntfreq = 12000000;	/* EXTCLK / 4 */
     94  1.1  macallan 
     95  1.1  macallan 	curcpu()->ci_cctr_freq = cntfreq;
     96  1.1  macallan 	curcpu()->ci_cycles_per_hz = (cntfreq + hz / 2) / hz;
     97  1.1  macallan 
     98  1.1  macallan 	/* Compute number of cycles per 1us (1/MHz). 0.5MHz is for roundup. */
     99  1.1  macallan 	curcpu()->ci_divisor_delay = ((cntfreq + 500000) / 1000000);
    100  1.1  macallan 
    101  1.1  macallan 	/* actually start the counter now */
    102  1.1  macallan 	/* stop OS timer */
    103  1.1  macallan 	writereg(JZ_TC_TECR, TESR_OST);
    104  1.1  macallan 	/* zero everything */
    105  1.1  macallan 	writereg(JZ_OST_CTRL, 0);
    106  1.1  macallan 	writereg(JZ_OST_CNT_LO, 0);
    107  1.1  macallan 	writereg(JZ_OST_CNT_HI, 0);
    108  1.1  macallan 	writereg(JZ_OST_DATA, 0xffffffff);
    109  1.1  macallan 	/* use EXTCLK, don't reset */
    110  1.1  macallan 	writereg(JZ_OST_CTRL, OSTC_EXT_EN | OSTC_MODE | OSTC_DIV_4);
    111  1.1  macallan 	/* start the timer */
    112  1.1  macallan 	writereg(JZ_TC_TESR, TESR_OST);
    113  1.1  macallan 	/* make sure the timer actually runs */
    114  1.1  macallan 	junk = readreg(JZ_OST_CNT_LO);
    115  1.1  macallan 	do {} while (junk == readreg(JZ_OST_CNT_LO));
    116  1.1  macallan }
    117  1.1  macallan 
    118  1.6  macallan #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    119  1.6  macallan static void
    120  1.6  macallan ingenic_cpu_init(struct cpu_info *ci)
    121  1.6  macallan {
    122  1.6  macallan 	uint32_t reg;
    123  1.6  macallan 
    124  1.6  macallan 	/* enable IPIs for this core */
    125  1.6  macallan 	reg = MFC0(12, 4);	/* reset entry and interrupts */
    126  1.6  macallan 	reg &= 0xffff0000;
    127  1.6  macallan 	if (cpu_index(ci) == 1) {
    128  1.6  macallan 		reg |= REIM_MIRQ1_M;
    129  1.6  macallan 	} else
    130  1.6  macallan 		reg |= REIM_MIRQ0_M;
    131  1.6  macallan 	MTC0(reg, 12, 4);
    132  1.6  macallan }
    133  1.6  macallan 
    134  1.6  macallan static int
    135  1.6  macallan ingenic_send_ipi(struct cpu_info *ci, int tag)
    136  1.6  macallan {
    137  1.6  macallan 	uint32_t msg;
    138  1.6  macallan 
    139  1.6  macallan 	msg = 1 << tag;
    140  1.6  macallan 
    141  1.7  macallan 	if (kcpuset_isset(cpus_running, cpu_index(ci))) {
    142  1.6  macallan 		if (cpu_index(ci) == 0) {
    143  1.6  macallan 			MTC0(msg, CP0_CORE_MBOX, 0);
    144  1.6  macallan 		} else {
    145  1.6  macallan 			MTC0(msg, CP0_CORE_MBOX, 1);
    146  1.6  macallan 		}
    147  1.6  macallan 	}
    148  1.6  macallan 	return 0;
    149  1.6  macallan }
    150  1.6  macallan #endif
    151  1.6  macallan 
    152  1.1  macallan void
    153  1.1  macallan mach_init(void)
    154  1.1  macallan {
    155  1.1  macallan 	void *kernend;
    156  1.1  macallan 	uint32_t memsize;
    157  1.1  macallan 	extern char edata[], end[];	/* XXX */
    158  1.1  macallan 
    159  1.1  macallan 	/* clear the BSS segment */
    160  1.1  macallan 	kernend = (void *)mips_round_page(end);
    161  1.1  macallan 
    162  1.1  macallan 	memset(edata, 0, (char *)kernend - edata);
    163  1.1  macallan 
    164  1.1  macallan 	/* setup early console */
    165  1.1  macallan 	ingenic_putchar_init();
    166  1.1  macallan 
    167  1.1  macallan 	/* set CPU model info for sysctl_hw */
    168  1.1  macallan 	cpu_setmodel("Ingenic XBurst");
    169  1.1  macallan 	mips_vector_init(NULL, false);
    170  1.1  macallan 	cal_timer();
    171  1.1  macallan 	uvm_setpagesize();
    172  1.1  macallan 	/*
    173  1.1  macallan 	 * Look at arguments passed to us and compute boothowto.
    174  1.1  macallan 	 */
    175  1.1  macallan 	boothowto = RB_AUTOBOOT;
    176  1.1  macallan #ifdef KADB
    177  1.1  macallan 	boothowto |= RB_KDB;
    178  1.1  macallan #endif
    179  1.1  macallan 
    180  1.1  macallan 	/*
    181  1.1  macallan 	 * Determine the memory size.
    182  1.1  macallan 	 *
    183  1.1  macallan 	 * Note: Reserve the first page!  That's where the trap
    184  1.1  macallan 	 * vectors are located.
    185  1.1  macallan 	 */
    186  1.5  macallan 	memsize = 0x40000000;
    187  1.1  macallan 
    188  1.1  macallan 	printf("Memory size: 0x%08x\n", memsize);
    189  1.1  macallan 	physmem = btoc(memsize);
    190  1.1  macallan 
    191  1.6  macallan 	/*
    192  1.6  macallan 	 * memory is at 0x20000000 with first 256MB mirrored to 0x00000000 so
    193  1.6  macallan 	 * we can see them through KSEG*
    194  1.6  macallan 	 * assume 1GB for now, the SoC can theoretically support up to 3GB
    195  1.6  macallan 	 */
    196  1.1  macallan 	mem_clusters[0].start = PAGE_SIZE;
    197  1.1  macallan 	mem_clusters[0].size = 0x10000000 - PAGE_SIZE;
    198  1.1  macallan 	mem_clusters[1].start = 0x30000000;
    199  1.1  macallan 	mem_clusters[1].size = 0x30000000;
    200  1.5  macallan 	mem_cluster_cnt = 2;
    201  1.1  macallan 
    202  1.1  macallan 	/*
    203  1.1  macallan 	 * Load the available pages into the VM system.
    204  1.1  macallan 	 */
    205  1.1  macallan 	mips_page_physload(MIPS_KSEG0_START, (vaddr_t)kernend,
    206  1.1  macallan 	    mem_clusters, mem_cluster_cnt, NULL, 0);
    207  1.1  macallan 
    208  1.1  macallan 	/*
    209  1.1  macallan 	 * Initialize message buffer (at end of core).
    210  1.1  macallan 	 */
    211  1.1  macallan 	mips_init_msgbuf();
    212  1.1  macallan 
    213  1.1  macallan 	/*
    214  1.1  macallan 	 * Initialize the virtual memory system.
    215  1.1  macallan 	 */
    216  1.1  macallan 	pmap_bootstrap();
    217  1.1  macallan 
    218  1.1  macallan 	/*
    219  1.1  macallan 	 * Allocate uarea page for lwp0 and set it.
    220  1.1  macallan 	 */
    221  1.1  macallan 	mips_init_lwp0_uarea();
    222  1.1  macallan 
    223  1.6  macallan #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    224  1.6  macallan 	mips_locoresw.lsw_send_ipi = ingenic_send_ipi;
    225  1.6  macallan 	mips_locoresw.lsw_cpu_init = ingenic_cpu_init;
    226  1.6  macallan #endif
    227  1.6  macallan 
    228  1.2  macallan 	apbus_init();
    229  1.1  macallan 	/*
    230  1.1  macallan 	 * Initialize debuggers, and break into them, if appropriate.
    231  1.1  macallan 	 */
    232  1.1  macallan #ifdef DDB
    233  1.1  macallan 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    234  1.1  macallan 		Debugger();
    235  1.1  macallan #endif
    236  1.1  macallan }
    237  1.1  macallan 
    238  1.1  macallan void
    239  1.1  macallan consinit(void)
    240  1.1  macallan {
    241  1.1  macallan 	/*
    242  1.1  macallan 	 * Everything related to console initialization is done
    243  1.1  macallan 	 * in mach_init().
    244  1.1  macallan 	 */
    245  1.1  macallan 	ingenic_com_cnattach();
    246  1.1  macallan }
    247  1.1  macallan 
    248  1.1  macallan void
    249  1.1  macallan cpu_startup(void)
    250  1.1  macallan {
    251  1.1  macallan 	char pbuf[9];
    252  1.1  macallan 	vaddr_t minaddr, maxaddr;
    253  1.1  macallan #ifdef DEBUG
    254  1.1  macallan 	extern int pmapdebug;		/* XXX */
    255  1.1  macallan 	int opmapdebug = pmapdebug;
    256  1.1  macallan 
    257  1.1  macallan 	pmapdebug = 0;		/* Shut up pmap debug during bootstrap */
    258  1.1  macallan #endif
    259  1.1  macallan 
    260  1.1  macallan 	/*
    261  1.1  macallan 	 * Good {morning,afternoon,evening,night}.
    262  1.1  macallan 	 */
    263  1.1  macallan 	printf("%s%s", copyright, version);
    264  1.1  macallan 	printf("%s\n", cpu_getmodel());
    265  1.1  macallan 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ctob(physmem));
    266  1.1  macallan 	printf("total memory = %s\n", pbuf);
    267  1.1  macallan 
    268  1.1  macallan 	minaddr = 0;
    269  1.1  macallan 	/*
    270  1.1  macallan 	 * Allocate a submap for physio
    271  1.1  macallan 	 */
    272  1.1  macallan 	phys_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
    273  1.1  macallan 	    VM_PHYS_SIZE, 0, FALSE, NULL);
    274  1.1  macallan 
    275  1.1  macallan 	/*
    276  1.1  macallan 	 * No need to allocate an mbuf cluster submap.  Mbuf clusters
    277  1.1  macallan 	 * are allocated via the pool allocator, and we use KSEG to
    278  1.1  macallan 	 * map those pages.
    279  1.1  macallan 	 */
    280  1.1  macallan 
    281  1.1  macallan #ifdef DEBUG
    282  1.1  macallan 	pmapdebug = opmapdebug;
    283  1.1  macallan #endif
    284  1.1  macallan 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(uvmexp.free));
    285  1.1  macallan 	printf("avail memory = %s\n", pbuf);
    286  1.1  macallan }
    287  1.1  macallan 
    288  1.1  macallan void
    289  1.1  macallan cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    290  1.1  macallan {
    291  1.1  macallan 	static int waittime = -1;
    292  1.1  macallan 
    293  1.1  macallan 	/* Take a snapshot before clobbering any registers. */
    294  1.1  macallan 	savectx(curpcb);
    295  1.1  macallan 
    296  1.1  macallan 	/* If "always halt" was specified as a boot flag, obey. */
    297  1.1  macallan 	if (boothowto & RB_HALT)
    298  1.1  macallan 		howto |= RB_HALT;
    299  1.1  macallan 
    300  1.1  macallan 	boothowto = howto;
    301  1.1  macallan 
    302  1.1  macallan 	/* If system is cold, just halt. */
    303  1.1  macallan 	if (cold) {
    304  1.1  macallan 		boothowto |= RB_HALT;
    305  1.1  macallan 		goto haltsys;
    306  1.1  macallan 	}
    307  1.1  macallan 
    308  1.1  macallan 	if ((boothowto & RB_NOSYNC) == 0 && waittime < 0) {
    309  1.1  macallan 		waittime = 0;
    310  1.1  macallan 
    311  1.1  macallan 		/*
    312  1.1  macallan 		 * Synchronize the disks....
    313  1.1  macallan 		 */
    314  1.1  macallan 		vfs_shutdown();
    315  1.1  macallan 
    316  1.1  macallan 		/*
    317  1.1  macallan 		 * If we've been adjusting the clock, the todr
    318  1.1  macallan 		 * will be out of synch; adjust it now.
    319  1.1  macallan 		 */
    320  1.1  macallan 		resettodr();
    321  1.1  macallan 	}
    322  1.1  macallan 
    323  1.1  macallan 	/* Disable interrupts. */
    324  1.1  macallan 	splhigh();
    325  1.1  macallan 
    326  1.1  macallan 	if (boothowto & RB_DUMP)
    327  1.1  macallan 		dumpsys();
    328  1.1  macallan 
    329  1.2  macallan haltsys:
    330  1.1  macallan 	/* Run any shutdown hooks. */
    331  1.1  macallan 	doshutdownhooks();
    332  1.1  macallan 
    333  1.1  macallan 	pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
    334  1.1  macallan 
    335  1.1  macallan #if 0
    336  1.1  macallan 	if ((boothowto & RB_POWERDOWN) == RB_POWERDOWN)
    337  1.1  macallan 		if (board && board->ab_poweroff)
    338  1.1  macallan 			board->ab_poweroff();
    339  1.1  macallan #endif
    340  1.1  macallan 
    341  1.1  macallan 	/*
    342  1.1  macallan 	 * Firmware may autoboot (depending on settings), and we cannot pass
    343  1.1  macallan 	 * flags to it (at least I haven't figured out how to yet), so
    344  1.1  macallan 	 * we "pseudo-halt" now.
    345  1.1  macallan 	 */
    346  1.1  macallan 	if (boothowto & RB_HALT) {
    347  1.1  macallan 		printf("\n");
    348  1.1  macallan 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
    349  1.1  macallan 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
    350  1.1  macallan 		cnpollc(1);	/* For proper keyboard command handling */
    351  1.1  macallan 		cngetc();
    352  1.1  macallan 		cnpollc(0);
    353  1.1  macallan 	}
    354  1.1  macallan 
    355  1.1  macallan 	printf("reseting board...\n\n");
    356  1.1  macallan 	mips_icache_sync_all();
    357  1.1  macallan 	mips_dcache_wbinv_all();
    358  1.1  macallan 	ingenic_reset();
    359  1.1  macallan 	__asm volatile("jr	%0" :: "r"(MIPS_RESET_EXC_VEC));
    360  1.1  macallan 	printf("Oops, back from reset\n\nSpinning...");
    361  1.1  macallan 	for (;;)
    362  1.1  macallan 		/* spin forever */ ;	/* XXX */
    363  1.1  macallan 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    364  1.1  macallan }
    365  1.1  macallan 
    366  1.1  macallan void
    367  1.1  macallan ingenic_reset(void)
    368  1.1  macallan {
    369  1.1  macallan 	/*
    370  1.1  macallan 	 * for now, provoke a watchdog reset in about a second, so UART buffers
    371  1.1  macallan 	 * have a fighting chance to flush before we pull the plug
    372  1.1  macallan 	 */
    373  1.1  macallan 	writereg(JZ_WDOG_TCER, 0);	/* disable watchdog */
    374  1.1  macallan 	writereg(JZ_WDOG_TCNT, 0);	/* reset counter */
    375  1.1  macallan 	writereg(JZ_WDOG_TDR, 128);	/* wait for ~1s */
    376  1.1  macallan 	writereg(JZ_WDOG_TCSR, TCSR_RTC_EN | TCSR_DIV_256);
    377  1.1  macallan 	writereg(JZ_WDOG_TCER, TCER_ENABLE);	/* fire! */
    378  1.1  macallan }
    379