machdep.c revision 1.5 1 1.5 matt /* $NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.5 2011/08/16 06:59:19 matt Exp $ */
2 1.2 matt /*-
3 1.2 matt * Copyright (c) 2011 CradlePoint Technology, Inc.
4 1.2 matt * All rights reserved.
5 1.2 matt *
6 1.2 matt *
7 1.2 matt * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 1.2 matt * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 1.2 matt * are met:
10 1.2 matt * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 1.2 matt * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 1.2 matt * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 1.2 matt * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 1.2 matt * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 1.2 matt *
16 1.2 matt * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CRADLEPOINT TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 1.2 matt * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18 1.2 matt * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19 1.2 matt * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
20 1.2 matt * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21 1.2 matt * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22 1.2 matt * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23 1.2 matt * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24 1.2 matt * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25 1.2 matt * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 1.2 matt * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 1.2 matt */
28 1.2 matt
29 1.2 matt #include <sys/cdefs.h> /* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
30 1.5 matt __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.5 2011/08/16 06:59:19 matt Exp $");
31 1.2 matt
32 1.2 matt #include <sys/param.h>
33 1.2 matt #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
34 1.2 matt #include <sys/buf.h>
35 1.2 matt #include <sys/device.h>
36 1.2 matt #include <sys/mount.h>
37 1.2 matt #include <sys/kcore.h>
38 1.2 matt #include <sys/reboot.h>
39 1.2 matt #include <sys/systm.h>
40 1.2 matt #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 1.2 matt #include <sys/termios.h>
42 1.2 matt
43 1.2 matt #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
44 1.2 matt
45 1.2 matt #include <dev/cons.h>
46 1.2 matt
47 1.2 matt #include <mips/cache.h>
48 1.2 matt #include <mips/locore.h>
49 1.2 matt #include <mips/cpuregs.h>
50 1.2 matt
51 1.2 matt #include <mips/ralink/ralink_reg.h>
52 1.2 matt #include <mips/ralink/ralink_var.h>
53 1.2 matt
54 1.2 matt /* structures we define/alloc for other files in the kernel */
55 1.2 matt struct vm_map *mb_map = NULL;
56 1.2 matt struct vm_map *phys_map = NULL;
57 1.2 matt struct cpu_info cpu_info_store;
58 1.2 matt int physmem; /* # pages of physical memory */
59 1.2 matt int mem_cluster_cnt = 0;
60 1.2 matt phys_ram_seg_t mem_clusters[VM_PHYSSEG_MAX];
61 1.2 matt
62 1.2 matt /* structures others define for us */
63 1.2 matt extern struct user *proc0paddr;
64 1.2 matt
65 1.2 matt void mach_init(void);
66 1.2 matt
67 1.2 matt static inline uint32_t
68 1.2 matt sysctl_read(u_int offset)
69 1.2 matt {
70 1.2 matt return *RA_IOREG_VADDR(RA_SYSCTL_BASE, offset);
71 1.2 matt }
72 1.2 matt
73 1.2 matt static inline void
74 1.2 matt sysctl_write(u_int offset, uint32_t val)
75 1.2 matt {
76 1.2 matt *RA_IOREG_VADDR(RA_SYSCTL_BASE, offset) = val;
77 1.2 matt }
78 1.2 matt
79 1.2 matt static void
80 1.2 matt cal_timer(void)
81 1.2 matt {
82 1.2 matt uint32_t cntfreq;
83 1.2 matt
84 1.2 matt cntfreq = curcpu()->ci_cpu_freq = RA_CLOCK_RATE;
85 1.2 matt
86 1.2 matt /* MIPS 4Kc CP0 counts every other clock */
87 1.2 matt if (mips_options.mips_cpu_flags & CPU_MIPS_DOUBLE_COUNT)
88 1.2 matt cntfreq /= 2;
89 1.2 matt
90 1.2 matt curcpu()->ci_cycles_per_hz = (cntfreq + hz / 2) / hz;
91 1.2 matt
92 1.2 matt /* Compute number of cycles per 1us (1/MHz). 0.5MHz is for roundup. */
93 1.2 matt curcpu()->ci_divisor_delay = ((cntfreq + 500000) / 1000000);
94 1.2 matt }
95 1.2 matt
96 1.2 matt void
97 1.2 matt mach_init(void)
98 1.2 matt {
99 1.2 matt vaddr_t kernend;
100 1.2 matt psize_t memsize;
101 1.2 matt
102 1.2 matt extern char kernel_text[];
103 1.2 matt extern char edata[], end[]; /* From Linker */
104 1.2 matt
105 1.2 matt /* clear the BSS segment */
106 1.2 matt kernend = mips_round_page(end);
107 1.2 matt
108 1.2 matt memset(edata, 0, kernend - (vaddr_t)edata);
109 1.2 matt
110 1.2 matt #ifdef RA_CONSOLE_EARLY
111 1.2 matt /*
112 1.2 matt * set up early console
113 1.2 matt * cannot printf until sometime (?) in mips_vector_init
114 1.2 matt * meanwhile can use the ra_console_putc primitive if necessary
115 1.2 matt */
116 1.2 matt ra_console_early();
117 1.2 matt #endif
118 1.2 matt
119 1.2 matt /* set CPU model info for sysctl_hw */
120 1.2 matt uint32_t tmp;
121 1.2 matt tmp = sysctl_read(RA_SYSCTL_ID0);
122 1.2 matt memcpy(&cpu_model[0], &tmp, 4);
123 1.2 matt tmp = sysctl_read(RA_SYSCTL_ID1);
124 1.2 matt memcpy(&cpu_model[4], &tmp, 4);
125 1.2 matt cpu_model[9] = 0;
126 1.2 matt
127 1.2 matt /*
128 1.2 matt * Set up the exception vectors and CPU-specific function
129 1.2 matt * vectors early on. We need the wbflush() vector set up
130 1.2 matt * before comcnattach() is called (or at least before the
131 1.2 matt * first printf() after that is called).
132 1.2 matt * Sets up mips_cpu_flags that may be queried by other
133 1.2 matt * functions called during startup.
134 1.2 matt * Also clears the I+D caches.
135 1.2 matt */
136 1.2 matt mips_vector_init(NULL, false);
137 1.2 matt
138 1.2 matt /*
139 1.2 matt * Calibrate timers.
140 1.2 matt */
141 1.2 matt cal_timer();
142 1.2 matt
143 1.2 matt /*
144 1.2 matt * Set the VM page size.
145 1.2 matt */
146 1.2 matt uvm_setpagesize();
147 1.2 matt
148 1.2 matt /*
149 1.2 matt * Look at arguments passed to us and compute boothowto.
150 1.2 matt */
151 1.2 matt boothowto = RB_AUTOBOOT;
152 1.2 matt #ifdef KADB
153 1.2 matt boothowto |= RB_KDB;
154 1.2 matt #endif
155 1.2 matt
156 1.2 matt /*
157 1.2 matt * Determine the memory size.
158 1.2 matt */
159 1.3 matt memsize = *(volatile uint32_t *)
160 1.3 matt MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(RA_SYSCTL_BASE + RA_SYSCTL_CFG0);
161 1.3 matt memsize = __SHIFTOUT(memsize, SYSCTL_CFG0_DRAM_SIZE);
162 1.3 matt if (__predict_false(memsize == 0)) {
163 1.3 matt memsize = 2 << 20;
164 1.3 matt } else {
165 1.3 matt memsize = 4 << (20 + memsize);
166 1.3 matt }
167 1.2 matt
168 1.2 matt physmem = btoc(memsize);
169 1.2 matt
170 1.3 matt mem_clusters[mem_cluster_cnt].start = 0;
171 1.3 matt mem_clusters[mem_cluster_cnt].size = memsize;
172 1.2 matt mem_cluster_cnt++;
173 1.2 matt
174 1.2 matt /*
175 1.2 matt * Load the memory into the VM system
176 1.2 matt */
177 1.2 matt mips_page_physload((vaddr_t)kernel_text, kernend,
178 1.2 matt mem_clusters, mem_cluster_cnt,
179 1.2 matt NULL, 0);
180 1.2 matt
181 1.2 matt /*
182 1.2 matt * Initialize message buffer (at end of core).
183 1.2 matt */
184 1.2 matt mips_init_msgbuf();
185 1.2 matt
186 1.2 matt /*
187 1.2 matt * Initialize the virtual memory system.
188 1.2 matt */
189 1.2 matt pmap_bootstrap();
190 1.2 matt
191 1.2 matt /*
192 1.2 matt * Init mapping for u page(s) for proc0.
193 1.2 matt */
194 1.2 matt mips_init_lwp0_uarea();
195 1.2 matt
196 1.2 matt /*
197 1.2 matt * Initialize busses.
198 1.2 matt */
199 1.2 matt ra_bus_init();
200 1.2 matt
201 1.2 matt #ifdef DDB
202 1.2 matt if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
203 1.2 matt Debugger();
204 1.2 matt #endif
205 1.2 matt }
206 1.2 matt
207 1.2 matt void
208 1.2 matt cpu_startup(void)
209 1.2 matt {
210 1.2 matt #ifdef DEBUG
211 1.5 matt extern int pmapdebug;
212 1.5 matt const int opmapdebug = pmapdebug;
213 1.2 matt pmapdebug = 0; /* Shut up pmap debug during bootstrap */
214 1.2 matt #endif
215 1.2 matt
216 1.5 matt cpu_startup_common();
217 1.2 matt
218 1.2 matt #ifdef DEBUG
219 1.2 matt pmapdebug = opmapdebug;
220 1.2 matt #endif
221 1.2 matt }
222 1.2 matt
223 1.2 matt void
224 1.2 matt cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
225 1.2 matt {
226 1.2 matt static int waittime = -1;
227 1.2 matt
228 1.2 matt /* Take a snapshot before clobbering any registers. */
229 1.2 matt savectx(lwp_getpcb(curlwp));
230 1.2 matt
231 1.2 matt /* If "always halt" was specified as a boot flag, obey. */
232 1.2 matt if (boothowto & RB_HALT)
233 1.2 matt howto |= RB_HALT;
234 1.2 matt
235 1.2 matt boothowto = howto;
236 1.2 matt
237 1.2 matt /* If system is cold, just halt. */
238 1.2 matt if (cold) {
239 1.2 matt boothowto |= RB_HALT;
240 1.2 matt goto haltsys;
241 1.2 matt }
242 1.2 matt
243 1.2 matt if ((boothowto & RB_NOSYNC) == 0 && waittime < 0) {
244 1.2 matt waittime = 0;
245 1.2 matt
246 1.2 matt /*
247 1.2 matt * Synchronize the disks....
248 1.2 matt */
249 1.2 matt vfs_shutdown();
250 1.2 matt
251 1.2 matt /*
252 1.2 matt * If we've been adjusting the clock, the todr
253 1.2 matt * will be out of synch; adjust it now.
254 1.2 matt */
255 1.2 matt resettodr();
256 1.2 matt }
257 1.2 matt
258 1.2 matt /* Disable interrupts. */
259 1.2 matt splhigh();
260 1.2 matt
261 1.2 matt if (boothowto & RB_DUMP)
262 1.2 matt dumpsys();
263 1.2 matt
264 1.2 matt haltsys:
265 1.2 matt /* Run any shutdown hooks. */
266 1.2 matt doshutdownhooks();
267 1.2 matt
268 1.2 matt pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
269 1.2 matt
270 1.2 matt /*
271 1.2 matt * Firmware may autoboot (depending on settings), and we cannot pass
272 1.2 matt * flags to it (at least I haven't figured out how to yet), so
273 1.2 matt * we "pseudo-halt" now.
274 1.2 matt */
275 1.2 matt if (boothowto & RB_HALT) {
276 1.2 matt printf("\n");
277 1.2 matt printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
278 1.2 matt printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
279 1.2 matt cnpollc(1); /* For proper keyboard command handling */
280 1.2 matt cngetc();
281 1.2 matt cnpollc(0);
282 1.2 matt }
283 1.2 matt
284 1.2 matt printf("reseting board...\n\n");
285 1.2 matt mips_icache_sync_all();
286 1.2 matt mips_dcache_wbinv_all();
287 1.2 matt
288 1.2 matt sysctl_write(RA_SYSCTL_RST, 1); /* SoC Reset */
289 1.2 matt sysctl_write(RA_SYSCTL_RST, 0);
290 1.2 matt
291 1.2 matt #if 0
292 1.2 matt __asm volatile("jr %0" :: "r"(MIPS_RESET_EXC_VEC));
293 1.2 matt #endif
294 1.2 matt printf("Oops, back from reset\n\nSpinning...");
295 1.2 matt for (;;)
296 1.2 matt /* spin forever */ ; /* XXX */
297 1.2 matt /*NOTREACHED*/
298 1.2 matt }
299 1.2 matt
300 1.2 matt #define NO_SECURITY_MAGIC 0x27051958
301 1.2 matt #define SERIAL_MAGIC 0x100000
302 1.2 matt int
303 1.2 matt ra_check_memo_reg(int key)
304 1.2 matt {
305 1.2 matt uint32_t magic;
306 1.2 matt
307 1.2 matt /*
308 1.2 matt * These registers may be overwritten. Keep the value around in case
309 1.2 matt * it is used later. Bitmask 1 == security, 2 = serial
310 1.2 matt */
311 1.2 matt static int keyvalue;
312 1.2 matt
313 1.2 matt switch (key) {
314 1.2 matt case NO_SECURITY:
315 1.2 matt magic = sysctl_read(RA_SYSCTL_MEMO0);
316 1.2 matt if ((NO_SECURITY_MAGIC == magic) || ((keyvalue & 1) != 0)) {
317 1.2 matt keyvalue |= 1;
318 1.2 matt return 1;
319 1.2 matt }
320 1.2 matt return 0;
321 1.2 matt break;
322 1.2 matt
323 1.2 matt case SERIAL_CONSOLE:
324 1.2 matt magic = sysctl_read(RA_SYSCTL_MEMO1);
325 1.2 matt if (((SERIAL_MAGIC & magic) != 0) || ((keyvalue & 2) != 0)) {
326 1.2 matt keyvalue |= 2;
327 1.2 matt return 1;
328 1.2 matt }
329 1.2 matt return 0;
330 1.2 matt break;
331 1.2 matt
332 1.2 matt default:
333 1.2 matt return 0;
334 1.2 matt }
335 1.2 matt
336 1.2 matt }
337