locore.S revision 1.3
11.3Srin/*	$NetBSD: locore.S,v 1.3 2022/05/07 04:12:54 rin Exp $	*/
21.1Srin
31.1Srin/*
41.1Srin * Taken from src/sys/arch/powerpc/ibm4xx/openbios/locore.s:
51.1Srin *	NetBSD: locore.S,v 1.17 2021/03/30 01:57:20 rin Exp
61.1Srin */
71.1Srin
81.1Srin/*
91.1Srin * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
101.1Srin * All rights reserved.
111.1Srin *
121.1Srin * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
131.1Srin *
141.1Srin * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
151.1Srin * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
161.1Srin * are met:
171.1Srin * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
181.1Srin *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
191.1Srin * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
201.1Srin *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
211.1Srin *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
221.1Srin * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
231.1Srin *    must display the following acknowledgement:
241.1Srin *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
251.1Srin *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
261.1Srin * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
271.1Srin *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
281.1Srin *    written permission.
291.1Srin *
301.1Srin * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
311.1Srin * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
321.1Srin * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
331.1Srin * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
341.1Srin * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
351.1Srin * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
361.1Srin * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
371.1Srin * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
381.1Srin * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
391.1Srin * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
401.1Srin * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
411.1Srin */
421.1Srin
431.1Srin/*
441.1Srin * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
451.1Srin * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
461.1Srin * All rights reserved.
471.1Srin *
481.1Srin * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
491.1Srin * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
501.1Srin * are met:
511.1Srin * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
521.1Srin *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
531.1Srin * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
541.1Srin *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
551.1Srin *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
561.1Srin * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
571.1Srin *    must display the following acknowledgement:
581.1Srin *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
591.1Srin * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
601.1Srin *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
611.1Srin *
621.1Srin * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
631.1Srin * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
641.1Srin * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
651.1Srin * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
661.1Srin * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
671.1Srin * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
681.1Srin * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
691.1Srin * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
701.1Srin * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
711.1Srin * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
721.1Srin */
731.1Srin
741.1Srin#ifdef PPC_4XX_NOCACHE
751.1Srin#error Not tested.
761.1Srin#endif
771.1Srin
781.1Srin#include "assym.h"
791.1Srin#include "ksyms.h"
801.1Srin
811.1Srin#ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
821.1Srin#include "opt_ddb.h"
831.1Srin#include "opt_modular.h"
841.1Srin#include "opt_ppcparam.h"
851.1Srin#endif
861.1Srin
871.1Srin#include <machine/param.h>
881.1Srin#include <machine/asm.h>
891.1Srin#include <machine/psl.h>
901.1Srin#include <machine/trap.h>
911.1Srin
921.1Srin#include <powerpc/spr.h>
931.1Srin#include <powerpc/ibm4xx/spr.h>
941.1Srin
951.1Srin#include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dcr4xx.h>
961.1Srin
971.1Srin/*
981.1Srin * This symbol is here for the benefit of kvm_mkdb, and is supposed to
991.1Srin * mark the start of kernel text.
1001.1Srin */
1011.1Srin	.text
1021.1Srin	.globl	_C_LABEL(kernel_text)
1031.1Srin_C_LABEL(kernel_text):
1041.1Srin
1051.1Srin/*
1061.1Srin * Startup entry.  Note, this must be the first thing in the text
1071.1Srin * segment!
1081.1Srin */
1091.1Srin	.text
1101.1Srin	.globl	__start
1111.1Srin__start:
1121.1Srin	li	%r0,0
1131.1Srin	mtmsr	%r0			/* Disable FPU/MMU/exceptions */
1141.1Srin	isync
1151.1Srin
1161.1Srin	/*
1171.1Srin	 * Errata 213:  Incorrect data may be flushed from the data cache.
1181.1Srin	 * Cores:       PPC405D5X1, PPC405D5X2
1191.1Srin	 * Workaround:  #1, CCR0 modification sequence #2
1201.1Srin	 * Note:        Meaning of bits we need to set is undocumented.
1211.1Srin	 */
1221.1Srin	sync
1231.3Srin	mfspr   %r0,SPR_CCR0	/* XXXclang: mfccr0 %r0 */
1241.1Srin	oris    %r0,%r0,0x50000000@h
1251.3Srin	mtspr   SPR_CCR0,%r0	/* XXXclang: mtccr0 %r0 */
1261.1Srin	isync
1271.1Srin
1281.1Srin	/* PPC405GP errata, item #58.
1291.1Srin	 * Load string instructions may write incorrect data into the last GPR
1301.1Srin	 * targeted in the operation.
1311.1Srin	 * Workaround: set OCM0_DSCNTL[DSEN]=0 and OCM0_DSCNTL[DOF]=0 */
1321.1Srin	li %r0,0
1331.1Srin	mtdcr	DCR_OCM0_DSCNTL, %r0  	/* Disable Data access to OCM */
1341.1Srin	mtdcr	DCR_OCM0_ISCNTL, %r0  	/* Disable Instruction access to OCM.
1351.1Srin					   Just in case */
1361.1Srin#ifdef PPC_4XX_NOCACHE
1371.1Srin	/* Disable all caches for physical addresses */
1381.1Srin	li	%r0,0
1391.1Srin#else
1401.1Srin	/* Allow cacheing for only the first 2GB of RAM */
1411.1Srin	lis	%r0,0xffff
1421.1Srin#endif
1431.1Srin	mtdccr	%r0
1441.1Srin	mticcr	%r0
1451.1Srin
1461.1Srin	/* Invalidate all TLB entries */
1471.1Srin	tlbia
1481.1Srin	sync
1491.1Srin	isync
1501.1Srin
1511.1Srin	/* Get start of BSS */
1521.1Srin	lis	%r3,_C_LABEL(_edata)-4@ha
1531.1Srin	addi	%r3,%r3,_C_LABEL(_edata)-4@l
1541.1Srin	/* Get end of kernel memory */
1551.1Srin	lis	%r8,_C_LABEL(end)@ha
1561.1Srin	addi	%r8,%r8,_C_LABEL(end)@l
1571.1Srin	/* Zero BSS */
1581.1Srin	li	%r4,0
1591.1Srin2:	stwu	%r4,4(%r3)
1601.1Srin	cmpw	%r3,%r8
1611.1Srin	bne+	2b
1621.1Srin
1631.1Srin#if NKSYMS > 0 || defined(DDB) || defined(MODULAR)
1641.1Srin	/*
1651.1Srin	 * If we had symbol table location we'd store it here and would've
1661.1Srin	 * adjusted r8 here.
1671.1Srin	 */
1681.1Srin	lis	%r7,_C_LABEL(startsym)@ha
1691.1Srin	addi	%r7,%r7,_C_LABEL(startsym)@l
1701.1Srin	stw	%r8,0(%r7)
1711.1Srin	lis	%r7,_C_LABEL(endsym)@ha
1721.1Srin	addi	%r7,%r7,_C_LABEL(endsym)@l
1731.1Srin	stw	%r8,0(%r7)
1741.1Srin#endif
1751.1Srin
1761.1Srin	/* Set kernel MMU context. */
1771.1Srin	li	%r0,KERNEL_PID
1781.1Srin	mtpid	%r0
1791.1Srin	sync
1801.1Srin
1811.1Srin	INIT_CPUINFO(%r8,%r1,%r9,%r0)
1821.1Srin	mr	%r4,%r8
1831.1Srin
1841.1Srin	lis	%r3,__start@ha
1851.1Srin	addi	%r3,%r3,__start@l
1861.1Srin
1871.1Srin	mr	%r6,%r31		/* info_block address */
1881.1Srin	bl	_C_LABEL(initppc)
1891.1Srin	bl	_C_LABEL(main)
1901.1Srin
1911.1Srinloop:	b	loop			/* XXX not reached */
1921.1Srin
1931.1Srin#include <powerpc/ibm4xx/4xx_locore.S>
194