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machdep.c revision 1.20
      1 /*	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.20 2011/07/25 05:46:12 matt Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Raytheon BBN Technologies Corp and Defense Advanced Research Projects
      8  * Agency and which was developed by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
      9  *
     10  * This material is based upon work supported by the Defense Advanced Research
     11  * Projects Agency and Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center, Pacific, under
     12  * Contract No. N66001-09-C-2073.
     13  * Approved for Public Release, Distribution Unlimited
     14  *
     15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     17  * are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     26  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     27  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38 
     39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetSBD$");
     40 
     41 #include "opt_altivec.h"
     42 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     43 #include "opt_mpc85xx.h"
     44 #include "opt_pci.h"
     45 #include "gpio.h"
     46 #include "pci.h"
     47 
     48 #define	DDRC_PRIVATE
     49 #define	GLOBAL_PRIVATE
     50 #define	L2CACHE_PRIVATE
     51 #define _POWERPC_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     55 #include <sys/intr.h>
     56 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
     57 #include <sys/tty.h>
     58 #include <sys/kcore.h>
     59 #include <sys/bitops.h>
     60 #include <sys/bus.h>
     61 #include <sys/extent.h>
     62 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     63 #include <sys/module.h>
     64 
     65 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     66 
     67 #include <prop/proplib.h>
     68 
     69 #include <dev/cons.h>
     70 
     71 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
     72 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
     73 
     74 #include <net/if.h>
     75 #include <net/if_media.h>
     76 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     77 
     78 #include <powerpc/cpuset.h>
     79 #include <powerpc/pcb.h>
     80 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
     81 #include <powerpc/booke/spr.h>
     82 
     83 #include <powerpc/booke/cpuvar.h>
     84 #include <powerpc/booke/e500reg.h>
     85 #include <powerpc/booke/e500var.h>
     86 #include <powerpc/booke/etsecreg.h>
     87 #include <powerpc/booke/openpicreg.h>
     88 #ifdef CADMUS
     89 #include <evbppc/mpc85xx/cadmusreg.h>
     90 #endif
     91 #ifdef PIXIS
     92 #include <evbppc/mpc85xx/pixisreg.h>
     93 #endif
     94 
     95 struct uboot_bdinfo {
     96 	uint32_t bd_memstart;
     97 	uint32_t bd_memsize;
     98 	uint32_t bd_flashstart;
     99 	uint32_t bd_flashsize;
    100 /*10*/	uint32_t bd_flashoffset;
    101 	uint32_t bd_sramstart;
    102 	uint32_t bd_sramsize;
    103 	uint32_t bd_immrbase;
    104 /*20*/	uint32_t bd_bootflags;
    105 	uint32_t bd_ipaddr;
    106 	uint8_t bd_etheraddr[6];
    107 	uint16_t bd_ethspeed;
    108 /*30*/	uint32_t bd_intfreq;
    109 	uint32_t bd_cpufreq;
    110 	uint32_t bd_baudrate;
    111 /*3c*/	uint8_t bd_etheraddr1[6];
    112 /*42*/	uint8_t bd_etheraddr2[6];
    113 /*48*/	uint8_t bd_etheraddr3[6];
    114 /*4e*/	uint16_t bd_pad;
    115 };
    116 
    117 /*
    118  * booke kernels need to set module_machine to this for modules to work.
    119  */
    120 char module_machine_booke[] = "powerpc-booke";
    121 
    122 void	initppc(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, void *, void *, void *, void *);
    123 
    124 #define	MEMREGIONS	4
    125 phys_ram_seg_t physmemr[MEMREGIONS];		/* All memory */
    126 phys_ram_seg_t availmemr[2*MEMREGIONS];		/* Available memory */
    127 static u_int nmemr;
    128 
    129 #ifndef CONSFREQ
    130 # define CONSFREQ	-1            /* inherit from firmware */
    131 #endif
    132 #ifndef CONSPEED
    133 # define CONSPEED	115200
    134 #endif
    135 #ifndef CONMODE
    136 # define CONMODE	((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8)
    137 #endif
    138 #ifndef CONSADDR
    139 # define CONSADDR	DUART2_BASE
    140 #endif
    141 
    142 int		comcnfreq  = CONSFREQ;
    143 int		comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
    144 tcflag_t	comcnmode  = CONMODE;
    145 bus_addr_t	comcnaddr  = (bus_addr_t)CONSADDR;
    146 
    147 #if NPCI > 0
    148 struct extent *pcimem_ex;
    149 struct extent *pciio_ex;
    150 #endif
    151 
    152 struct powerpc_bus_space gur_bst = {
    153 	.pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_BIG_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
    154 	.pbs_offset = GUR_BASE,
    155 	.pbs_limit = GUR_SIZE,
    156 };
    157 
    158 struct powerpc_bus_space gur_le_bst = {
    159 	.pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
    160 	.pbs_offset = GUR_BASE,
    161 	.pbs_limit = GUR_SIZE,
    162 };
    163 
    164 const bus_space_handle_t gur_bsh = (bus_space_handle_t)(uintptr_t)(GUR_BASE);
    165 
    166 #if defined(SYS_CLK)
    167 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk = SYS_CLK;
    168 #endif
    169 #ifdef CADMUS
    170 static uint8_t cadmus_pci;
    171 static uint8_t cadmus_csr;
    172 #ifndef SYS_CLK
    173 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk = 33333333; /* 33.333333Mhz */
    174 #endif
    175 #elif defined(PIXIS)
    176 static const uint32_t pixis_spd_map[8] = {
    177     [PX_SPD_33MHZ] = 33333333,
    178     [PX_SPD_40MHZ] = 40000000,
    179     [PX_SPD_50MHZ] = 50000000,
    180     [PX_SPD_66MHZ] = 66666666,
    181     [PX_SPD_83MHZ] = 83333333,
    182     [PX_SPD_100MHZ] = 100000000,
    183     [PX_SPD_133MHZ] = 133333333,
    184     [PX_SPD_166MHZ] = 166666667,
    185 };
    186 static uint8_t pixis_spd;
    187 #ifndef SYS_CLK
    188 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk;
    189 #endif
    190 #elif !defined(SYS_CLK)
    191 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk = 66666667; /* 66.666667Mhz */
    192 #endif
    193 
    194 static int e500_cngetc(dev_t);
    195 static void e500_cnputc(dev_t, int);
    196 
    197 static struct consdev e500_earlycons = {
    198 	.cn_getc = e500_cngetc,
    199 	.cn_putc = e500_cnputc,
    200 	.cn_pollc = nullcnpollc,
    201 };
    202 
    203 /*
    204  * List of port-specific devices to attach to the processor local bus.
    205  */
    206 static const struct cpunode_locators mpc8548_cpunode_locs[] = {
    207 	{ "cpu", 0, 0, 0, 0, { 0 }, 0,	/* not a real device */
    208 		{ 0xffff, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
    209 #if defined(MPC8572) || defined(P2020)
    210 	{ "cpu", 0, 0, 1, 0, { 0 }, 0,	/* not a real device */
    211 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
    212 	{ "cpu", 0, 0, 2, 0, { 0 }, 0,	/* not a real device */
    213 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
    214 #endif
    215 	{ "wdog" },	/* not a real device */
    216 	{ "duart", DUART1_BASE, 2*DUART_SIZE, 0,
    217 		1, { ISOURCE_DUART },
    218 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DUART) },
    219 	{ "tsec", ETSEC1_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 1,
    220 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC1_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_ERR },
    221 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC1) },
    222 #if defined(MPC8548) || defined(MPC8555) || defined(MPC8572) || defined(P2020)
    223 	{ "tsec", ETSEC2_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 2,
    224 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC2_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_ERR },
    225 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC2),
    226 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8555v1 >> 16,
    227 		  SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
    228 #endif
    229 #if defined(MPC8544) || defined(MPC8536)
    230 	{ "tsec", ETSEC3_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 2,
    231 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC3_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_ERR },
    232 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
    233 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
    234 #endif
    235 #if defined(MPC8548) || defined(MPC8572) || defined(P2020)
    236 	{ "tsec", ETSEC3_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 3,
    237 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC3_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_ERR },
    238 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
    239 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16,
    240 		  SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
    241 #endif
    242 #if defined(MPC8548) || defined(MPC8572)
    243 	{ "tsec", ETSEC4_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 4,
    244 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC4_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC4_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC4_ERR },
    245 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC4),
    246 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
    247 #endif
    248 	{ "diic", I2C1_BASE, 2*I2C_SIZE, 0,
    249 		1, { ISOURCE_I2C },
    250 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_I2C) },
    251 	/* MPC8572 doesn't have any GPIO */
    252 	{ "gpio", GLOBAL_BASE, GLOBAL_SIZE, 0,
    253 		1, { ISOURCE_GPIO },
    254 		0,
    255 		{ 0xffff, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
    256 	{ "ddrc", DDRC1_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 0,
    257 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
    258 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR_15),
    259 		{ 0xffff, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 } },
    260 #if defined(MPC8536)
    261 	{ "ddrc", DDRC1_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 0,
    262 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
    263 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR_16),
    264 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 } },
    265 #endif
    266 #if defined(MPC8572)
    267 	{ "ddrc", DDRC1_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 1,
    268 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
    269 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR_15),
    270 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
    271 	{ "ddrc", DDRC1_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 2,
    272 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
    273 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR2_14),
    274 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
    275 #endif
    276 	{ "lbc", LBC_BASE, LBC_SIZE, 0,
    277 		1, { ISOURCE_LBC },
    278 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_LBC) },
    279 #if defined(MPC8544) || defined(MPC8536)
    280 	{ "pcie", PCIE1_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 1,
    281 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX },
    282 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE),
    283 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
    284 	{ "pcie", PCIE2_MPC8544_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 2,
    285 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX2 },
    286 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE2),
    287 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
    288 	{ "pcie", PCIE3_MPC8544_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 3,
    289 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX3 },
    290 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE3),
    291 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
    292 	{ "pci", PCIX1_MPC8544_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 0,
    293 		1, { ISOURCE_PCI1 },
    294 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCI1),
    295 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
    296 #endif
    297 #ifdef MPC8548
    298 	{ "pcie", PCIE1_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 0,
    299 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX },
    300 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE),
    301 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16 }, },
    302 	{ "pci", PCIX1_MPC8548_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 1,
    303 		1, { ISOURCE_PCI1 },
    304 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCI1),
    305 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16 }, },
    306 	{ "pci", PCIX2_MPC8548_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 2,
    307 		1, { ISOURCE_PCI2 },
    308 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCI2),
    309 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16 }, },
    310 #endif
    311 #if defined(MPC8572) || defined(P2020)
    312 	{ "pcie", PCIE1_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 1,
    313 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX },
    314 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE),
    315 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
    316 	{ "pcie", PCIE2_MPC8572_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 2,
    317 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX2 },
    318 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE2),
    319 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
    320 	{ "pcie", PCIE3_MPC8572_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 3,
    321 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX3_MPC8572 },
    322 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE3),
    323 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
    324 #endif
    325 #if defined(MPC8536) || defined(P2020)
    326 	{ "ehci", USB1_BASE, USB_SIZE, 1,
    327 		1, { ISOURCE_USB1 },
    328 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_USB1),
    329 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
    330 #endif
    331 #ifdef MPC8536
    332 	{ "ehci", USB2_BASE, USB_SIZE, 2,
    333 		1, { ISOURCE_USB2 },
    334 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_USB2),
    335 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    336 	{ "ehci", USB3_BASE, USB_SIZE, 3,
    337 		1, { ISOURCE_USB3 },
    338 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_USB3),
    339 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    340 	{ "sata", SATA1_BASE, SATA_SIZE, 1,
    341 		1, { ISOURCE_SATA1 },
    342 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SATA1),
    343 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    344 	{ "sata", SATA2_BASE, SATA_SIZE, 2,
    345 		1, { ISOURCE_SATA2 },
    346 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SATA2),
    347 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    348 	{ "spi", SPI_BASE, SPI_SIZE, 0,
    349 		1, { ISOURCE_SPI },
    350 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SPI_15),
    351 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    352 	{ "sdhc", ESDHC_BASE, ESDHC_SIZE, 0,
    353 		1, { ISOURCE_ESDHC },
    354 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_ESDHC_12),
    355 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    356 #endif
    357 #if defined(P2020)
    358 	{ "spi", SPI_BASE, SPI_SIZE, 0,
    359 		1, { ISOURCE_SPI },
    360 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SPI_28),
    361 		{ SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 }, },
    362 	{ "sdhc", ESDHC_BASE, ESDHC_SIZE, 0,
    363 		1, { ISOURCE_ESDHC },
    364 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_ESDHC_10),
    365 		{ SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 }, },
    366 #endif
    367 	//{ "sec", RNG_BASE, RNG_SIZE, 0, 0, },
    368 	{ NULL }
    369 };
    370 
    371 static int
    372 e500_cngetc(dev_t dv)
    373 {
    374 	volatile uint8_t * const com0addr = (void *)(GUR_BASE+CONSADDR);
    375 
    376         if ((com0addr[com_lsr] & LSR_RXRDY) == 0)
    377 		return -1;
    378 
    379 	return com0addr[com_data] & 0xff;
    380 }
    381 
    382 static void
    383 e500_cnputc(dev_t dv, int c)
    384 {
    385 	volatile uint8_t * const com0addr = (void *)(GUR_BASE+CONSADDR);
    386 	int timo = 150000;
    387 
    388 	while ((com0addr[com_lsr] & LSR_TXRDY) == 0 && --timo > 0)
    389 		;
    390 
    391 	com0addr[com_data] = c;
    392 	__asm("mbar");
    393 
    394 	while ((com0addr[com_lsr] & LSR_TSRE) == 0 && --timo > 0)
    395 		;
    396 }
    397 
    398 static void *
    399 gur_tlb_mapiodev(paddr_t pa, psize_t len, bool prefetchable)
    400 {
    401 	if (prefetchable)
    402 		return NULL;
    403 	if (pa < gur_bst.pbs_offset)
    404 		return NULL;
    405 	if (pa + len > gur_bst.pbs_offset + gur_bst.pbs_limit)
    406 		return NULL;
    407 	return (void *)pa;
    408 }
    409 
    410 static void *(* const early_tlb_mapiodev)(paddr_t, psize_t, bool) = gur_tlb_mapiodev;
    411 
    412 static void
    413 e500_cpu_reset(void)
    414 {
    415 	__asm volatile("sync");
    416 	cpu_write_4(GLOBAL_BASE + RSTCR, HRESET_REQ);
    417 	__asm volatile("msync;isync");
    418 }
    419 
    420 static psize_t
    421 memprobe(vaddr_t endkernel)
    422 {
    423 	phys_ram_seg_t *mr;
    424 	paddr_t boot_page = cpu_read_4(GUR_BPTR);
    425 	printf(" bptr=%"PRIxPADDR, boot_page);
    426 	if (boot_page & BPTR_EN) {
    427 		/*
    428 		 * shift it to an address
    429 		 */
    430 		boot_page = (boot_page & BPTR_BOOT_PAGE) << PAGE_SHIFT;
    431 	} else {
    432 		boot_page = ~(paddr_t)0;
    433 	}
    434 
    435 	/*
    436 	 * First we need to find out how much physical memory we have.
    437 	 * We could let our bootloader tell us, but it's almost as easy
    438 	 * to ask the DDR memory controller.
    439 	 */
    440 	mr = physmemr;
    441 	for (u_int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    442 		uint32_t v = cpu_read_4(DDRC1_BASE + CS_CONFIG(i));
    443 		if (v & CS_CONFIG_EN) {
    444 			v = cpu_read_4(DDRC1_BASE + CS_BNDS(i));
    445 			if (v == 0)
    446 				continue;
    447 			mr->start = BNDS_SA_GET(v);
    448 			mr->size  = BNDS_SIZE_GET(v);
    449 #ifdef MEMSIZE
    450 			if (mr->start >= MEMSIZE)
    451 				continue;
    452 			if (mr->start + mr->size > MEMSIZE)
    453 				mr->size = MEMSIZE - mr->start;
    454 #endif
    455 #if 0
    456 			printf(" [%zd]={%#"PRIx64"@%#"PRIx64"}",
    457 			    mr - physmemr, mr->size, mr->start);
    458 #endif
    459 			mr++;
    460 		}
    461 	}
    462 
    463 	if (mr == physmemr)
    464 		panic("no memory configured!");
    465 
    466 	/*
    467 	 * Sort memory regions from low to high and coalesce adjacent regions
    468 	 */
    469 	u_int cnt = mr - physmemr;
    470 	if (cnt > 1) {
    471 		for (u_int i = 0; i < cnt - 1; i++) {
    472 			for (u_int j = i + 1; j < cnt; j++) {
    473 				if (physmemr[j].start < physmemr[i].start) {
    474 					phys_ram_seg_t tmp = physmemr[i];
    475 					physmemr[i] = physmemr[j];
    476 					physmemr[j] = tmp;
    477 				}
    478 			}
    479 		}
    480 		mr = physmemr;
    481 		for (u_int i = 0; i + 1 < cnt; i++, mr++) {
    482 			if (mr->start + mr->size == mr[1].start) {
    483 				mr->size += mr[1].size;
    484 				for (u_int j = 1; i + j + 1 < cnt; j++)
    485 					mr[j] = mr[j+1];
    486 				cnt--;
    487 			}
    488 		}
    489 	} else if (cnt == 0) {
    490 		panic("%s: no memory found", __func__);
    491 	}
    492 
    493 	/*
    494 	 * Copy physical memory to available memory.
    495 	 */
    496 	memcpy(availmemr, physmemr, cnt * sizeof(physmemr[0]));
    497 
    498 	/*
    499 	 * Adjust available memory to skip kernel at start of memory.
    500 	 */
    501 	availmemr[0].size -= endkernel - availmemr[0].start;
    502 	availmemr[0].start = endkernel;
    503 
    504 	mr = availmemr;
    505 	for (u_int i = 0; i < cnt; i++, mr++) {
    506 		/*
    507 		 * U-boot reserves a boot-page on multi-core chips.
    508 		 * We need to make sure that we never disturb it.
    509 		 */
    510 		const paddr_t mr_end = mr->start + mr->size;
    511 		if (mr_end > boot_page && boot_page >= mr->start) {
    512 			/*
    513 			 * Normally u-boot will put in at the end
    514 			 * of memory.  But in case it doesn't, deal
    515 			 * with all possibilities.
    516 			 */
    517 			if (boot_page + PAGE_SIZE == mr_end) {
    518 				mr->size -= PAGE_SIZE;
    519 			} else if (boot_page == mr->start) {
    520 				mr->start += PAGE_SIZE;
    521 				mr->size -= PAGE_SIZE;
    522 			} else {
    523 				mr->size = boot_page - mr->start;
    524 				mr++;
    525 				for (u_int j = cnt; j > i + 1; j--) {
    526 					availmemr[j] = availmemr[j-1];
    527 				}
    528 				cnt++;
    529 				mr->start = boot_page + PAGE_SIZE;
    530 				mr->size = mr_end - mr->start;
    531 			}
    532 			break;
    533 		}
    534 	}
    535 
    536 	/*
    537 	 * Steal pages at the end of memory for the kernel message buffer.
    538 	 */
    539 	mr = availmemr + cnt - 1;
    540 	KASSERT(mr->size >= round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
    541 	mr->size -= round_page(MSGBUFSIZE);
    542 	msgbuf_paddr = (uintptr_t)(mr->start + mr->size);
    543 
    544 	/*
    545 	 * Calculate physmem.
    546 	 */
    547 	for (u_int i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
    548 		physmem += atop(physmemr[i].size);
    549 
    550 	nmemr = cnt;
    551 	return physmemr[cnt-1].start + physmemr[cnt-1].size;
    552 }
    553 
    554 void
    555 consinit(void)
    556 {
    557 	static bool attached = false;
    558 
    559 	if (attached)
    560 		return;
    561 	attached = true;
    562 
    563 	if (comcnfreq == -1) {
    564 		const uint32_t porpplsr = cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + PORPLLSR);
    565 		const uint32_t plat_ratio = PLAT_RATIO_GET(porpplsr);
    566 		comcnfreq = e500_sys_clk * plat_ratio;
    567 		printf(" comcnfreq=%u", comcnfreq);
    568 	}
    569 
    570 	comcnattach(&gur_bst, comcnaddr, comcnspeed, comcnfreq,
    571 	    COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode);
    572 }
    573 
    574 void
    575 cpu_probe_cache(void)
    576 {
    577 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    578 	const uint32_t l1cfg0 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG0);
    579 
    580 	ci->ci_ci.dcache_size = L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg0);
    581 	ci->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg0);
    582 
    583 	if (L1CFG_CARCH_GET(l1cfg0) == L1CFG_CARCH_HARVARD) {
    584 		const uint32_t l1cfg1 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG1);
    585 
    586 		ci->ci_ci.icache_size = L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg1);
    587 		ci->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg1);
    588 	} else {
    589 		ci->ci_ci.icache_size = ci->ci_ci.dcache_size;
    590 		ci->ci_ci.icache_line_size = ci->ci_ci.dcache_line_size;
    591 	}
    592 
    593 #ifdef DEBUG
    594 	uint32_t l1csr0 = mfspr(SPR_L1CSR0);
    595 	if ((L1CSR_CE & l1csr0) == 0)
    596 		printf(" DC=off");
    597 
    598 	uint32_t l1csr1 = mfspr(SPR_L1CSR1);
    599 	if ((L1CSR_CE & l1csr1) == 0)
    600 		printf(" IC=off");
    601 #endif
    602 }
    603 
    604 static uint16_t
    605 getsvr(void)
    606 {
    607 	uint16_t svr = mfspr(SPR_SVR) >> 16;
    608 
    609 	svr &= ~0x8;		/* clear security bit */
    610 	switch (svr) {
    611 	case SVR_MPC8543v1 >> 16:	return SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16;
    612 	case SVR_MPC8541v1 >> 16:	return SVR_MPC8555v1 >> 16;
    613 	case SVR_P2010v2 >> 16:		return SVR_P2020v2 >> 16;
    614 	default:			return svr;
    615 	}
    616 }
    617 
    618 static const char *
    619 socname(uint32_t svr)
    620 {
    621 	svr &= ~0x80000;	/* clear security bit */
    622 	switch (svr >> 8) {
    623 	case SVR_MPC8533 >> 8: return "MPC8533";
    624 	case SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 8: return "MPC8536";
    625 	case SVR_MPC8541v1 >> 8: return "MPC8541";
    626 	case SVR_MPC8543v2 >> 8: return "MPC8543";
    627 	case SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 8: return "MPC8544";
    628 	case SVR_MPC8545v2 >> 8: return "MPC8545";
    629 	case SVR_MPC8547v2 >> 8: return "MPC8547";
    630 	case SVR_MPC8548v2 >> 8: return "MPC8548";
    631 	case SVR_MPC8555v1 >> 8: return "MPC8555";
    632 	case SVR_MPC8568v1 >> 8: return "MPC8568";
    633 	case SVR_MPC8567v1 >> 8: return "MPC8567";
    634 	case SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 8: return "MPC8572";
    635 	case SVR_P2020v2 >> 8: return "P2020";
    636 	case SVR_P2010v2 >> 8: return "P2010";
    637 	default:
    638 		panic("%s: unknown SVR %#x", __func__, svr);
    639 	}
    640 }
    641 
    642 static void
    643 e500_tlb_print(device_t self, const char *name, uint32_t tlbcfg)
    644 {
    645 	static const char units[16] = "KKKKKMMMMMGGGGGT";
    646 
    647 	const uint32_t minsize = 1U << (2 * TLBCFG_MINSIZE(tlbcfg));
    648 	const uint32_t assoc = TLBCFG_ASSOC(tlbcfg);
    649 	const u_int maxsize_log4k = TLBCFG_MAXSIZE(tlbcfg);
    650 	const uint64_t maxsize = 1ULL << (2 * maxsize_log4k % 10);
    651 	const uint32_t nentries = TLBCFG_NENTRY(tlbcfg);
    652 
    653 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s:", name);
    654 
    655 	aprint_normal(" %u", nentries);
    656 	if (TLBCFG_AVAIL_P(tlbcfg)) {
    657 		aprint_normal(" variable-size (%uKB..%"PRIu64"%cB)",
    658 		    minsize, maxsize, units[maxsize_log4k]);
    659 	} else {
    660 		aprint_normal(" fixed-size (%uKB)", minsize);
    661 	}
    662 	if (assoc == 0 || assoc == nentries)
    663 		aprint_normal(" fully");
    664 	else
    665 		aprint_normal(" %u-way set", assoc);
    666 	aprint_normal(" associative entries\n");
    667 }
    668 
    669 static void
    670 cpu_print_info(struct cpu_info *ci)
    671 {
    672 	uint64_t freq = board_info_get_number("processor-frequency");
    673 	device_t self = ci->ci_dev;
    674 
    675 	char freqbuf[10];
    676 	if (freq >= 999500000) {
    677 		const uint32_t freq32 = (freq + 500000) / 10000000;
    678 		snprintf(freqbuf, sizeof(freqbuf), "%u.%02u GHz",
    679 		    freq32 / 100, freq32 % 100);
    680 	} else {
    681 		const uint32_t freq32 = (freq + 500000) / 1000000;
    682 		snprintf(freqbuf, sizeof(freqbuf), "%u MHz", freq32);
    683 	}
    684 
    685 	const uint32_t pvr = mfpvr();
    686 	const uint32_t svr = mfspr(SPR_SVR);
    687 	const uint32_t pir = mfspr(SPR_PIR);
    688 
    689 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s %s%s %u.%u with an e500%s %u.%u core, "
    690 	   "ID %u%s\n",
    691 	   freqbuf, socname(svr), (SVR_SECURITY_P(svr) ? "E" : ""),
    692 	   (svr >> 4) & 15, svr & 15,
    693 	   (pvr >> 16) == PVR_MPCe500v2 ? "v2" : "",
    694 	   (pvr >> 4) & 15, pvr & 15,
    695 	   pir, (pir == 0 ? " (Primary)" : ""));
    696 
    697 	const uint32_t l1cfg0 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG0);
    698 	aprint_normal_dev(self,
    699 	    "%uKB/%uB %u-way L1 %s cache\n",
    700 	    L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg0) >> 10,
    701 	    32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg0),
    702 	    L1CFG_CNWAY_GET(l1cfg0),
    703 	    L1CFG_CARCH_GET(l1cfg0) == L1CFG_CARCH_HARVARD
    704 		? "data" : "unified");
    705 
    706 	if (L1CFG_CARCH_GET(l1cfg0) == L1CFG_CARCH_HARVARD) {
    707 		const uint32_t l1cfg1 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG1);
    708 		aprint_normal_dev(self,
    709 		    "%uKB/%uB %u-way L1 %s cache\n",
    710 		    L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg1) >> 10,
    711 		    32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg1),
    712 		    L1CFG_CNWAY_GET(l1cfg1),
    713 		    "instruction");
    714 	}
    715 
    716 	const uint32_t mmucfg = mfspr(SPR_MMUCFG);
    717 	aprint_normal_dev(self,
    718 	    "%u TLBs, %u concurrent %u-bit PIDs (%u total)\n",
    719 	    MMUCFG_NTLBS_GET(mmucfg) + 1,
    720 	    MMUCFG_NPIDS_GET(mmucfg),
    721 	    MMUCFG_PIDSIZE_GET(mmucfg) + 1,
    722 	    1 << (MMUCFG_PIDSIZE_GET(mmucfg) + 1));
    723 
    724 	e500_tlb_print(self, "tlb0", mfspr(SPR_TLB0CFG));
    725 	e500_tlb_print(self, "tlb1", mfspr(SPR_TLB1CFG));
    726 }
    727 
    728 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    729 static void
    730 e500_cpu_spinup(device_t self, struct cpu_info *ci)
    731 {
    732 	uintptr_t spinup_table_addr = board_info_get_number("mp-spin-up-table");
    733 	struct pglist splist;
    734 
    735 	if (spinup_table_addr == 0) {
    736 		aprint_error_dev(self, "hatch failed (no spin-up table)");
    737 		return;
    738 	}
    739 
    740 	struct uboot_spinup_entry * const e = (void *)spinup_table_addr;
    741 	volatile struct cpu_hatch_data * const h = &cpu_hatch_data;
    742 	const size_t id = cpu_index(ci);
    743 	volatile __cpuset_t * const hatchlings = &cpuset_info.cpus_hatched;
    744 
    745 	if (h->hatch_sp == 0) {
    746 		int error = uvm_pglistalloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
    747 		    64*1024*1024, PAGE_SIZE, 0, &splist, 1, 1);
    748 		if (error) {
    749 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    750 			    "unable to allocate hatch stack\n");
    751 			return;
    752 		}
    753 		h->hatch_sp = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(TAILQ_FIRST(&splist))
    754 		    + PAGE_SIZE - CALLFRAMELEN;
    755         }
    756 
    757 
    758 	for (size_t i = 1; e[i].entry_pir != 0; i++) {
    759 		printf("%s: cpu%u: entry#%zu(%p): pir=%u\n",
    760 		    __func__, ci->ci_cpuid, i, &e[i], e[i].entry_pir);
    761 		if (e[i].entry_pir == ci->ci_cpuid) {
    762 
    763 			ci->ci_curlwp = ci->ci_data.cpu_idlelwp;
    764 			ci->ci_curpcb = lwp_getpcb(ci->ci_curlwp);
    765 			ci->ci_curpm = pmap_kernel();
    766 			ci->ci_lasttb = cpu_info[0].ci_lasttb;
    767 			ci->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq =
    768 			    cpu_info[0].ci_data.cpu_cc_freq;
    769 
    770 			h->hatch_self = self;
    771 			h->hatch_ci = ci;
    772 			h->hatch_running = -1;
    773 			h->hatch_pir = e[i].entry_pir;
    774 			h->hatch_hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
    775 			KASSERT(h->hatch_sp != 0);
    776 			/*
    777 			 * Get new timebase.  We don't want to deal with
    778 			 * timebase crossing a 32-bit boundary so make sure
    779 			 * that we have enough headroom to do the timebase
    780 			 * synchronization.
    781 			 */
    782 #define	TBSYNC_SLOP	2000
    783 			uint32_t tbl;
    784 			uint32_t tbu;
    785 			do {
    786 				tbu = mfspr(SPR_RTBU);
    787 				tbl = mfspr(SPR_RTBL) + TBSYNC_SLOP;
    788 			} while (tbl < TBSYNC_SLOP);
    789 
    790 			h->hatch_tbu = tbu;
    791 			h->hatch_tbl = tbl;
    792 			__asm("sync;isync");
    793 			dcache_wbinv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
    794 
    795 #if 1
    796 			/*
    797 			 * And here we go...
    798 			 */
    799 			e[i].entry_addr_lower =
    800 			    (uint32_t)e500_spinup_trampoline;
    801 			dcache_wbinv((vaddr_t)&e[i], sizeof(e[i]));
    802 			__asm __volatile("sync;isync");
    803 			__insn_barrier();
    804 
    805 			for (u_int timo = 0; timo++ < 10000; ) {
    806 				dcache_inv((vaddr_t)&e[i], sizeof(e[i]));
    807 				if (e[i].entry_addr_lower == 3) {
    808 					printf(
    809 					    "%s: cpu%u started in %u spins\n",
    810 					    __func__, cpu_index(ci), timo);
    811 					break;
    812 				}
    813 			}
    814 			for (u_int timo = 0; timo++ < 10000; ) {
    815 				dcache_inv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
    816 				if (h->hatch_running == 0) {
    817 					printf(
    818 					    "%s: cpu%u cracked in %u spins: (running=%d)\n",
    819 					    __func__, cpu_index(ci),
    820 					    timo, h->hatch_running);
    821 					break;
    822 				}
    823 			}
    824 			if (h->hatch_running == -1) {
    825 				aprint_error_dev(self,
    826 				    "hatch failed (timeout): running=%d"
    827 				    ", entry=%#x\n",
    828 				    h->hatch_running, e[i].entry_addr_lower);
    829 				goto out;
    830 			}
    831 #endif
    832 
    833 			/*
    834 			 * First then we do is to synchronize timebases.
    835 			 * TBSYNC_SLOP*16 should be more than enough
    836 			 * instructions.
    837 			 */
    838 			while (tbl != mftbl())
    839 				continue;
    840 			h->hatch_running = 1;
    841 			dcache_wbinv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
    842 			__asm("sync;isync");
    843 			__insn_barrier();
    844 
    845 			for (u_int timo = 10000; timo-- > 0; ) {
    846 				dcache_inv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
    847 				if (h->hatch_running > 1)
    848 					break;
    849 			}
    850 			if (h->hatch_running == 1) {
    851 				printf(
    852 				    "%s: tb sync failed: offset from %"PRId64"=%"PRId64" (running=%d)\n",
    853 				    __func__,
    854 				    ((int64_t)tbu << 32) + tbl,
    855 				    (int64_t)
    856 					(((uint64_t)h->hatch_tbu << 32)
    857 					+ (uint64_t)h->hatch_tbl),
    858 				    h->hatch_running);
    859 				goto out;
    860 			}
    861 			printf(
    862 			    "%s: tb synced: offset=%"PRId64" (running=%d)\n",
    863 			    __func__,
    864 			    (int64_t)
    865 				(((uint64_t)h->hatch_tbu << 32)
    866 				+ (uint64_t)h->hatch_tbl),
    867 			    h->hatch_running);
    868 			/*
    869 			 * Now we wait for the hatching to complete.  10ms
    870 			 * should be long enough.
    871 			 */
    872 			for (u_int timo = 10000; timo-- > 0; ) {
    873 				if (CPUSET_HAS_P(*hatchlings, id)) {
    874 					aprint_normal_dev(self,
    875 					    "hatch successful (%u spins, "
    876 					    "timebase adjusted by %"PRId64")\n",
    877 					    10000 - timo,
    878 					    (int64_t)
    879 						(((uint64_t)h->hatch_tbu << 32)
    880 						+ (uint64_t)h->hatch_tbl));
    881 					goto out;
    882 				}
    883 				DELAY(1);
    884 			}
    885 
    886 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    887 			    "hatch failed (timeout): running=%u\n",
    888 			    h->hatch_running);
    889 			goto out;
    890 		}
    891 	}
    892 
    893 	aprint_error_dev(self, "hatch failed (no spin-up entry for PIR %u)",
    894 	    ci->ci_cpuid);
    895 out:
    896 	if (h->hatch_sp == 0)
    897 		uvm_pglistfree(&splist);
    898 }
    899 #endif
    900 
    901 void
    902 e500_cpu_hatch(struct cpu_info *ci)
    903 {
    904 	mtmsr(mfmsr() | PSL_CE | PSL_ME | PSL_DE);
    905 
    906 	/*
    907 	 * Make sure interrupts are blocked.
    908 	 */
    909 	cpu_write_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_CTPR, 15);	/* IPL_HIGH */
    910 
    911 	intr_cpu_hatch(ci);
    912 
    913 	cpu_print_info(ci);
    914 
    915 /*
    916  */
    917 }
    918 
    919 static void
    920 e500_cpu_attach(device_t self, u_int instance)
    921 {
    922 	struct cpu_info * const ci = &cpu_info[instance - (instance > 0)];
    923 
    924 	if (instance > 1) {
    925 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
    926 		ci->ci_idepth = -1;
    927 		self->dv_private = ci;
    928 
    929 		ci->ci_cpuid = instance - (instance > 0);
    930 		ci->ci_dev = self;
    931 		ci->ci_tlb_info = cpu_info[0].ci_tlb_info;
    932 
    933 		mi_cpu_attach(ci);
    934 
    935 		intr_cpu_attach(ci);
    936 		cpu_evcnt_attach(ci);
    937 
    938 		e500_cpu_spinup(self, ci);
    939 		return;
    940 #else
    941 		aprint_error_dev(self, "disabled (uniprocessor kernel)\n");
    942 		return;
    943 #endif
    944 	}
    945 
    946 	self->dv_private = ci;
    947 
    948 	ci->ci_cpuid = instance - (instance > 0);
    949 	ci->ci_dev = self;
    950 
    951 	intr_cpu_attach(ci);
    952 	cpu_evcnt_attach(ci);
    953 
    954 	KASSERT(ci == curcpu());
    955 	intr_cpu_hatch(ci);
    956 
    957 	cpu_print_info(ci);
    958 }
    959 
    960 void
    961 e500_ipi_halt(void)
    962 {
    963 	register_t msr, hid0;
    964 
    965 	msr = wrtee(0);
    966 
    967 	hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
    968 	hid0 = (hid0 & ~(HID0_TBEN|HID0_NAP|HID0_SLEEP)) | HID0_DOZE;
    969 	mtspr(SPR_HID0, hid0);
    970 
    971 	msr = (msr & ~(PSL_EE|PSL_CE|PSL_ME)) | PSL_WE;
    972 	mtmsr(msr);
    973 	for (;;);	/* loop forever */
    974 }
    975 
    976 
    977 static void
    978 calltozero(void)
    979 {
    980 	panic("call to 0 from %p", __builtin_return_address(0));
    981 }
    982 
    983 void
    984 initppc(vaddr_t startkernel, vaddr_t endkernel,
    985 	void *a0, void *a1, void *a2, void *a3)
    986 {
    987 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    988 	struct cpu_softc * const cpu = ci->ci_softc;
    989 
    990 	cn_tab = &e500_earlycons;
    991 	printf(" initppc(%#"PRIxVADDR", %#"PRIxVADDR", %p, %p, %p, %p)<enter>",
    992 	    startkernel, endkernel, a0, a1, a2, a3);
    993 
    994 	/*
    995 	 * Make sure we don't enter NAP or SLEEP if PSL_POW (MSR[WE]) is set.
    996 	 * DOZE is ok.
    997 	 */
    998 	const register_t hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
    999 	mtspr(SPR_HID0,
   1000 	    (hid0 & ~(HID0_NAP | HID0_SLEEP)) | HID0_TBEN | HID0_EMCP | HID0_DOZE);
   1001 #ifdef CADMUS
   1002 	/*
   1003 	 * Need to cache this from cadmus since we need to unmap cadmus since
   1004 	 * it falls in the middle of kernel address space.
   1005 	 */
   1006 	cadmus_pci = ((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_PCI];
   1007 	cadmus_csr = ((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_CSR];
   1008 	((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_CSR] |= CM_RST_PHYRST;
   1009 	printf(" cadmus_pci=%#x", cadmus_pci);
   1010 	printf(" cadmus_csr=%#x", cadmus_csr);
   1011 	((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_CSR] = 0;
   1012 	if ((cadmus_pci & CM_PCI_PSPEED) == CM_PCI_PSPEED_66) {
   1013 		e500_sys_clk *= 2;
   1014 	}
   1015 #endif
   1016 #ifdef PIXIS
   1017 	pixis_spd = ((uint8_t *)PX_BASE)[PX_SPD];
   1018 	printf(" pixis_spd=%#x sysclk=%"PRIuMAX,
   1019 	    pixis_spd, PX_SPD_SYSCLK_GET(pixis_spd));
   1020 #ifndef SYS_CLK
   1021 	e500_sys_clk = pixis_spd_map[PX_SPD_SYSCLK_GET(pixis_spd)];
   1022 #else
   1023 	printf(" pixis_sysclk=%u", pixis_spd_map[PX_SPD_SYSCLK_GET(pixis_spd)]);
   1024 #endif
   1025 #endif
   1026 	printf(" porpllsr=0x%08x",
   1027 	    *(uint32_t *)(GUR_BASE + GLOBAL_BASE + PORPLLSR));
   1028 	printf(" sys_clk=%"PRIu64, e500_sys_clk);
   1029 
   1030 	/*
   1031 	 * Make sure arguments are page aligned.
   1032 	 */
   1033 	startkernel = trunc_page(startkernel);
   1034 	endkernel = round_page(endkernel);
   1035 
   1036 	/*
   1037 	 * Initialize the bus space tag used to access the 85xx general
   1038 	 * utility registers.  It doesn't need to be extent protected.
   1039 	 * We know the GUR is mapped via a TLB1 entry so we add a limited
   1040 	 * mapiodev which allows mappings in GUR space.
   1041 	 */
   1042 	CTASSERT(offsetof(struct tlb_md_io_ops, md_tlb_mapiodev) == 0);
   1043 	cpu_md_ops.md_tlb_io_ops = (const void *)&early_tlb_mapiodev;
   1044 	bus_space_init(&gur_bst, NULL, NULL, 0);
   1045 	bus_space_init(&gur_le_bst, NULL, NULL, 0);
   1046 	cpu->cpu_bst = &gur_bst;
   1047 	cpu->cpu_le_bst = &gur_le_bst;
   1048 	cpu->cpu_bsh = gur_bsh;
   1049 
   1050 	/*
   1051 	 * Attach the console early, really early.
   1052 	 */
   1053 	consinit();
   1054 
   1055 	/*
   1056 	 * Reset the PIC to a known state.
   1057 	 */
   1058 	cpu_write_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_GCR, GCR_RST);
   1059 	while (cpu_read_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_GCR) & GCR_RST)
   1060 		;
   1061 #if 0
   1062 	cpu_write_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_CTPR, 15);	/* IPL_HIGH */
   1063 #endif
   1064 	printf(" openpic-reset(ctpr=%u)",
   1065 	    cpu_read_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_CTPR));
   1066 
   1067 	/*
   1068 	 * fill in with an absolute branch to a routine that will panic.
   1069 	 */
   1070 	*(int *)0 = 0x48000002 | (int) calltozero;
   1071 
   1072 	/*
   1073 	 * Get the cache sizes.
   1074 	 */
   1075 	cpu_probe_cache();
   1076 		printf(" cache(DC=%uKB/%u,IC=%uKB/%u)",
   1077 		    ci->ci_ci.dcache_size >> 10,
   1078 		    ci->ci_ci.dcache_line_size,
   1079 		    ci->ci_ci.icache_size >> 10,
   1080 		    ci->ci_ci.icache_line_size);
   1081 
   1082 	/*
   1083 	 * Now find out how much memory is attached
   1084 	 */
   1085 	pmemsize = memprobe(endkernel);
   1086 	cpu->cpu_highmem = pmemsize;
   1087 		printf(" memprobe=%zuMB", (size_t) (pmemsize >> 20));
   1088 
   1089 	/*
   1090 	 * Now we need cleanout the TLB of stuff that we don't need.
   1091 	 */
   1092 	e500_tlb_init(endkernel, pmemsize);
   1093 		printf(" e500_tlbinit(%#lx,%zuMB)",
   1094 		    endkernel, (size_t) (pmemsize >> 20));
   1095 
   1096 	/*
   1097 	 *
   1098 	 */
   1099 	printf(" hid0=%#lx/%#lx", hid0, mfspr(SPR_HID0));
   1100 	printf(" hid1=%#lx", mfspr(SPR_HID1));
   1101 	printf(" pordevsr=%#x", cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + PORDEVSR));
   1102 	printf(" devdisr=%#x", cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + DEVDISR));
   1103 
   1104 	mtmsr(mfmsr() | PSL_CE | PSL_ME | PSL_DE);
   1105 
   1106 	/*
   1107 	 * Initialize the message buffer.
   1108 	 */
   1109 	initmsgbuf((void *)msgbuf_paddr, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
   1110 	printf(" msgbuf=%p", (void *)msgbuf_paddr);
   1111 
   1112 	/*
   1113 	 * Initialize exception vectors and interrupts
   1114 	 */
   1115 	exception_init(&e500_intrsw);
   1116 
   1117 	printf(" exception_init=%p", &e500_intrsw);
   1118 
   1119 	mtspr(SPR_TCR, TCR_WIE | mfspr(SPR_TCR));
   1120 
   1121 	/*
   1122 	 * Set the page size.
   1123 	 */
   1124 	uvm_setpagesize();
   1125 
   1126 	/*
   1127 	 * Initialize the pmap.
   1128 	 */
   1129 	pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel, availmemr, nmemr);
   1130 
   1131 	/*
   1132 	 * Let's take all the indirect calls via our stubs and patch
   1133 	 * them to be direct calls.
   1134 	 */
   1135 	cpu_fixup_stubs();
   1136 #if 0
   1137 	/*
   1138 	 * As a debug measure we can change the TLB entry that maps all of
   1139 	 * memory to one that encompasses the 64KB with the kernel vectors.
   1140 	 * All other pages will be soft faulted into the TLB as needed.
   1141 	 */
   1142 	const uint32_t saved_mas0 = mfspr(SPR_MAS0);
   1143 	mtspr(SPR_MAS6, 0);
   1144 	__asm volatile("tlbsx\t0, %0" :: "b"(startkernel));
   1145 	uint32_t mas0 = mfspr(SPR_MAS0);
   1146 	uint32_t mas1 = mfspr(SPR_MAS1);
   1147 	uint32_t mas2 = mfspr(SPR_MAS2);
   1148 	uint32_t mas3 = mfspr(SPR_MAS3);
   1149 	KASSERT(mas3 & MAS3_SW);
   1150 	KASSERT(mas3 & MAS3_SR);
   1151 	KASSERT(mas3 & MAS3_SX);
   1152 	mas1 = (mas1 & ~MAS1_TSIZE) | MASX_TSIZE_64KB;
   1153 	pt_entry_t xpn_mask = ~0 << (10 + 2 * MASX_TSIZE_GET(mas1));
   1154 	mas2 = (mas2 & ~(MAS2_EPN        )) | (startkernel & xpn_mask);
   1155 	mas3 = (mas3 & ~(MAS3_RPN|MAS3_SW)) | (startkernel & xpn_mask);
   1156 	printf(" %#lx=<%#x,%#x,%#x,%#x>", startkernel, mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3);
   1157 #if 1
   1158 	mtspr(SPR_MAS1, mas1);
   1159 	mtspr(SPR_MAS2, mas2);
   1160 	mtspr(SPR_MAS3, mas3);
   1161 	extern void tlbwe(void);
   1162 	tlbwe();
   1163 	mtspr(SPR_MAS0, saved_mas0);
   1164 	printf("(ok)");
   1165 #endif
   1166 #endif
   1167 
   1168 	/*
   1169 	 * Set some more MD helpers
   1170 	 */
   1171 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpunode_locs = mpc8548_cpunode_locs;
   1172 	cpu_md_ops.md_device_register = e500_device_register;
   1173 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpu_attach = e500_cpu_attach;
   1174 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpu_reset = e500_cpu_reset;
   1175 #if NGPIO > 0
   1176 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpunode_attach = pq3gpio_attach;
   1177 #endif
   1178 
   1179 		printf(" initppc done!\n");
   1180 
   1181 	/*
   1182 	 * Look for the Book-E modules in the right place.
   1183 	 */
   1184 	module_machine = module_machine_booke;
   1185 }
   1186 
   1187 #ifdef MPC8548
   1188 static const char * const mpc8548cds_extirq_names[] = {
   1189 	[0] = "pci inta",
   1190 	[1] = "pci intb",
   1191 	[2] = "pci intc",
   1192 	[3] = "pci intd",
   1193 	[4] = "irq4",
   1194 	[5] = "gige phy",
   1195 	[6] = "atm phy",
   1196 	[7] = "cpld",
   1197 	[8] = "irq8",
   1198 	[9] = "nvram",
   1199 	[10] = "debug",
   1200 	[11] = "pci2 inta",
   1201 };
   1202 #endif
   1203 
   1204 static const char * const mpc85xx_extirq_names[] = {
   1205 	[0] = "extirq 0",
   1206 	[1] = "extirq 1",
   1207 	[2] = "extirq 2",
   1208 	[3] = "extirq 3",
   1209 	[4] = "extirq 4",
   1210 	[5] = "extirq 5",
   1211 	[6] = "extirq 6",
   1212 	[7] = "extirq 7",
   1213 	[8] = "extirq 8",
   1214 	[9] = "extirq 9",
   1215 	[10] = "extirq 10",
   1216 	[11] = "extirq 11",
   1217 };
   1218 
   1219 static void
   1220 mpc85xx_extirq_setup(void)
   1221 {
   1222 #ifdef MPC8548
   1223 	const char * const * names = mpc8548cds_extirq_names;
   1224 	const size_t n = __arraycount(mpc8548cds_extirq_names);
   1225 #else
   1226 	const char * const * names = mpc85xx_extirq_names;
   1227 	const size_t n = __arraycount(mpc85xx_extirq_names);
   1228 #endif
   1229 	prop_array_t extirqs = prop_array_create_with_capacity(n);
   1230 	for (u_int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
   1231 		prop_string_t ps = prop_string_create_cstring_nocopy(names[i]);
   1232 		prop_array_set(extirqs, i, ps);
   1233 		prop_object_release(ps);
   1234 	}
   1235 	board_info_add_object("external-irqs", extirqs);
   1236 	prop_object_release(extirqs);
   1237 }
   1238 
   1239 static void
   1240 mpc85xx_pci_setup(const char *name, uint32_t intmask, int ist, int inta, ...)
   1241 {
   1242 	prop_dictionary_t pci_intmap = prop_dictionary_create();
   1243 	KASSERT(pci_intmap != NULL);
   1244 	prop_number_t mask = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(intmask);
   1245 	KASSERT(mask != NULL);
   1246 	prop_dictionary_set(pci_intmap, "interrupt-mask", mask);
   1247 	prop_object_release(mask);
   1248 	prop_number_t pn_ist = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(ist);
   1249 	KASSERT(pn_ist != NULL);
   1250 	prop_number_t pn_intr = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(inta);
   1251 	KASSERT(pn_intr != NULL);
   1252 	prop_dictionary_t entry = prop_dictionary_create();
   1253 	KASSERT(entry != NULL);
   1254 	prop_dictionary_set(entry, "interrupt", pn_intr);
   1255 	prop_dictionary_set(entry, "type", pn_ist);
   1256 	prop_dictionary_set(pci_intmap, "000000", entry);
   1257 	prop_object_release(pn_intr);
   1258 	prop_object_release(entry);
   1259 	va_list ap;
   1260 	va_start(ap, inta);
   1261 	u_int intrinc = __LOWEST_SET_BIT(intmask);
   1262 	for (u_int i = 0; i < intmask; i += intrinc) {
   1263 		char prop_name[12];
   1264 		snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%06x", i + intrinc);
   1265 		entry = prop_dictionary_create();
   1266 		KASSERT(entry != NULL);
   1267 		pn_intr = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(va_arg(ap, u_int));
   1268 		KASSERT(pn_intr != NULL);
   1269 		prop_dictionary_set(entry, "interrupt", pn_intr);
   1270 		prop_dictionary_set(entry, "type", pn_ist);
   1271 		prop_dictionary_set(pci_intmap, prop_name, entry);
   1272 		prop_object_release(pn_intr);
   1273 		prop_object_release(entry);
   1274 	}
   1275 	va_end(ap);
   1276 	prop_object_release(pn_ist);
   1277 	board_info_add_object(name, pci_intmap);
   1278 	prop_object_release(pci_intmap);
   1279 }
   1280 
   1281 void
   1282 cpu_startup(void)
   1283 {
   1284 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
   1285 	const uint16_t svr = getsvr();
   1286 
   1287 	powersave = 0;	/* we can do it but turn it on by default */
   1288 
   1289 	booke_cpu_startup(socname(mfspr(SPR_SVR)));
   1290 
   1291 	uint32_t v = cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + PORPLLSR);
   1292 	uint32_t plat_ratio = PLAT_RATIO_GET(v);
   1293 	uint32_t e500_ratio = E500_RATIO_GET(v);
   1294 
   1295 	uint64_t ccb_freq = e500_sys_clk * plat_ratio;
   1296 	uint64_t cpu_freq = ccb_freq * e500_ratio / 2;
   1297 
   1298 	ci->ci_khz = (cpu_freq + 500) / 1000;
   1299 	cpu_timebase = ci->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq = ccb_freq / 8;
   1300 
   1301 	board_info_add_number("my-id", svr);
   1302 	board_info_add_bool("pq3");
   1303 	board_info_add_number("mem-size", pmemsize);
   1304 	const uint32_t l2ctl = cpu_read_4(L2CACHE_BASE + L2CTL);
   1305 	uint32_t l2siz = L2CTL_L2SIZ_GET(l2ctl);
   1306 	uint32_t l2banks = l2siz >> 16;
   1307 #ifdef MPC85555
   1308 	if (svr == (MPC8555v1 >> 16)) {
   1309 		l2siz >>= 1;
   1310 		l2banks >>= 1;
   1311 	}
   1312 #endif
   1313 	paddr_t boot_page = cpu_read_4(GUR_BPTR);
   1314 	if (boot_page & BPTR_EN) {
   1315 		bool found = false;
   1316 		boot_page = (boot_page & BPTR_BOOT_PAGE) << PAGE_SHIFT;
   1317 		for (const uint32_t *dp = (void *)(boot_page + PAGE_SIZE - 4),
   1318 		     * const bp = (void *)boot_page;
   1319 		     bp <= dp; dp--) {
   1320 			if (*dp == boot_page) {
   1321 				uintptr_t spinup_table_addr = (uintptr_t)++dp;
   1322 				spinup_table_addr =
   1323 				    roundup2(spinup_table_addr, 32);
   1324 				board_info_add_number("mp-boot-page",
   1325 				    boot_page);
   1326 				board_info_add_number("mp-spin-up-table",
   1327 				    spinup_table_addr);
   1328 				printf("Found MP boot page @ %#"PRIxPADDR". "
   1329 				    "Spin-up table @ %#"PRIxPTR"\n",
   1330 				    boot_page, spinup_table_addr);
   1331 				found = true;
   1332 				break;
   1333 			}
   1334 		}
   1335 		if (!found) {
   1336 			printf("Found MP boot page @ %#"PRIxPADDR
   1337 			    " with missing U-boot signature!\n", boot_page);
   1338 			board_info_add_number("mp-spin-up-table", 0);
   1339 		}
   1340 	}
   1341 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-size", l2siz);
   1342 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-line-size", 32);
   1343 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-banks", l2banks);
   1344 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-ways", 8);
   1345 
   1346 	board_info_add_number("processor-frequency", cpu_freq);
   1347 	board_info_add_number("bus-frequency", ccb_freq);
   1348 	board_info_add_number("pci-frequency", e500_sys_clk);
   1349 	board_info_add_number("timebase-frequency", ccb_freq / 8);
   1350 
   1351 #ifdef CADMUS
   1352 	const uint8_t phy_base = CM_CSR_EPHY_GET(cadmus_csr) << 2;
   1353 	board_info_add_number("tsec1-phy-addr", phy_base + 0);
   1354 	board_info_add_number("tsec2-phy-addr", phy_base + 1);
   1355 	board_info_add_number("tsec3-phy-addr", phy_base + 2);
   1356 	board_info_add_number("tsec4-phy-addr", phy_base + 3);
   1357 #else
   1358 	board_info_add_number("tsec1-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
   1359 	board_info_add_number("tsec2-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
   1360 	board_info_add_number("tsec3-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
   1361 	board_info_add_number("tsec4-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
   1362 #endif
   1363 
   1364 	uint64_t macstnaddr =
   1365 	    ((uint64_t)le32toh(cpu_read_4(ETSEC1_BASE + MACSTNADDR1)) << 16)
   1366 	    | ((uint64_t)le32toh(cpu_read_4(ETSEC1_BASE + MACSTNADDR2)) << 48);
   1367 	board_info_add_data("tsec-mac-addr-base", &macstnaddr, 6);
   1368 
   1369 #if NPCI > 0 && defined(PCI_MEMBASE)
   1370 	pcimem_ex = extent_create("pcimem",
   1371 	    PCI_MEMBASE, PCI_MEMBASE + 4*PCI_MEMSIZE,
   1372 	    M_DEVBUF, NULL, 0, EX_WAITOK);
   1373 #endif
   1374 #if NPCI > 0 && defined(PCI_IOBASE)
   1375 	pciio_ex = extent_create("pciio",
   1376 	    PCI_IOBASE, PCI_IOBASE + 4*PCI_IOSIZE,
   1377 	    M_DEVBUF, NULL, 0, EX_WAITOK);
   1378 #endif
   1379 	mpc85xx_extirq_setup();
   1380 	/*
   1381 	 * PCI-Express virtual wire interrupts on combined with
   1382 	 * External IRQ0/1/2/3.
   1383 	 */
   1384 	switch (svr) {
   1385 #if defined(MPC8548)
   1386 	case SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16:
   1387 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie0-interrupt-map", 0x001800,
   1388 		    IST_LEVEL, 0, 1, 2, 3);
   1389 		break;
   1390 #endif
   1391 #if defined(MPC8544) || defined(MPC8572) || defined(MPC8536) || defined(P2020)
   1392 	case SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16:
   1393 	case SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16:
   1394 	case SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16:
   1395 	case SVR_P2010v2 >> 16:
   1396 	case SVR_P2020v2 >> 16:
   1397 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie1-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1398 		    0, 1, 2, 3);
   1399 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie2-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1400 		    4, 5, 6, 7);
   1401 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie3-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1402 		    8, 9, 10, 11);
   1403 		break;
   1404 #endif
   1405 	}
   1406 	switch (svr) {
   1407 #if defined(MPC8536)
   1408 	case SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16:
   1409 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci0-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1410 		    1, 2, 3, 4);
   1411 		break;
   1412 #endif
   1413 #if defined(MPC8544)
   1414 	case SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16:
   1415 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci0-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1416 		    0, 1, 2, 3);
   1417 		break;
   1418 #endif
   1419 #if defined(MPC8548)
   1420 	case SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16:
   1421 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci1-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1422 		    0, 1, 2, 3);
   1423 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci2-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1424 		    11, 1, 2, 3);
   1425 		break;
   1426 #endif
   1427 	}
   1428 }
   1429