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machdep.c revision 1.26
      1 /*	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.26 2012/07/17 01:36:12 matt Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Raytheon BBN Technologies Corp and Defense Advanced Research Projects
      8  * Agency and which was developed by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
      9  *
     10  * This material is based upon work supported by the Defense Advanced Research
     11  * Projects Agency and Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center, Pacific, under
     12  * Contract No. N66001-09-C-2073.
     13  * Approved for Public Release, Distribution Unlimited
     14  *
     15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     17  * are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     26  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     27  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38 
     39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetSBD$");
     40 
     41 #include "opt_altivec.h"
     42 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     43 #include "opt_mpc85xx.h"
     44 #include "opt_pci.h"
     45 #include "gpio.h"
     46 #include "pci.h"
     47 
     48 #define	DDRC_PRIVATE
     49 #define	GLOBAL_PRIVATE
     50 #define	L2CACHE_PRIVATE
     51 #define _POWERPC_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     55 #include <sys/intr.h>
     56 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
     57 #include <sys/tty.h>
     58 #include <sys/kcore.h>
     59 #include <sys/bitops.h>
     60 #include <sys/bus.h>
     61 #include <sys/extent.h>
     62 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     63 #include <sys/module.h>
     64 
     65 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     66 
     67 #include <prop/proplib.h>
     68 
     69 #include <dev/cons.h>
     70 
     71 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
     72 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
     73 
     74 #include <net/if.h>
     75 #include <net/if_media.h>
     76 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     77 
     78 #include <powerpc/cpuset.h>
     79 #include <powerpc/pcb.h>
     80 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
     81 #include <powerpc/booke/spr.h>
     82 
     83 #include <powerpc/booke/cpuvar.h>
     84 #include <powerpc/booke/e500reg.h>
     85 #include <powerpc/booke/e500var.h>
     86 #include <powerpc/booke/etsecreg.h>
     87 #include <powerpc/booke/openpicreg.h>
     88 #ifdef CADMUS
     89 #include <evbppc/mpc85xx/cadmusreg.h>
     90 #endif
     91 #ifdef PIXIS
     92 #include <evbppc/mpc85xx/pixisreg.h>
     93 #endif
     94 
     95 struct uboot_bdinfo {
     96 	uint32_t bd_memstart;
     97 	uint32_t bd_memsize;
     98 	uint32_t bd_flashstart;
     99 	uint32_t bd_flashsize;
    100 /*10*/	uint32_t bd_flashoffset;
    101 	uint32_t bd_sramstart;
    102 	uint32_t bd_sramsize;
    103 	uint32_t bd_immrbase;
    104 /*20*/	uint32_t bd_bootflags;
    105 	uint32_t bd_ipaddr;
    106 	uint8_t bd_etheraddr[6];
    107 	uint16_t bd_ethspeed;
    108 /*30*/	uint32_t bd_intfreq;
    109 	uint32_t bd_cpufreq;
    110 	uint32_t bd_baudrate;
    111 /*3c*/	uint8_t bd_etheraddr1[6];
    112 /*42*/	uint8_t bd_etheraddr2[6];
    113 /*48*/	uint8_t bd_etheraddr3[6];
    114 /*4e*/	uint16_t bd_pad;
    115 };
    116 
    117 /*
    118  * booke kernels need to set module_machine to this for modules to work.
    119  */
    120 char module_machine_booke[] = "powerpc-booke";
    121 
    122 void	initppc(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, void *, void *, void *, void *);
    123 
    124 #define	MEMREGIONS	4
    125 phys_ram_seg_t physmemr[MEMREGIONS];		/* All memory */
    126 phys_ram_seg_t availmemr[2*MEMREGIONS];		/* Available memory */
    127 static u_int nmemr;
    128 
    129 #ifndef CONSFREQ
    130 # define CONSFREQ	-1            /* inherit from firmware */
    131 #endif
    132 #ifndef CONSPEED
    133 # define CONSPEED	115200
    134 #endif
    135 #ifndef CONMODE
    136 # define CONMODE	((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8)
    137 #endif
    138 #ifndef CONSADDR
    139 # define CONSADDR	DUART2_BASE
    140 #endif
    141 
    142 int		comcnfreq  = CONSFREQ;
    143 int		comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
    144 tcflag_t	comcnmode  = CONMODE;
    145 bus_addr_t	comcnaddr  = (bus_addr_t)CONSADDR;
    146 
    147 #if NPCI > 0
    148 struct extent *pcimem_ex;
    149 struct extent *pciio_ex;
    150 #endif
    151 
    152 struct powerpc_bus_space gur_bst = {
    153 	.pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_BIG_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
    154 	.pbs_offset = GUR_BASE,
    155 	.pbs_limit = GUR_SIZE,
    156 };
    157 
    158 struct powerpc_bus_space gur_le_bst = {
    159 	.pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
    160 	.pbs_offset = GUR_BASE,
    161 	.pbs_limit = GUR_SIZE,
    162 };
    163 
    164 const bus_space_handle_t gur_bsh = (bus_space_handle_t)(uintptr_t)(GUR_BASE);
    165 
    166 #if defined(SYS_CLK)
    167 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk = SYS_CLK;
    168 #endif
    169 #ifdef CADMUS
    170 static uint8_t cadmus_pci;
    171 static uint8_t cadmus_csr;
    172 #ifndef SYS_CLK
    173 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk = 33333333; /* 33.333333Mhz */
    174 #endif
    175 #elif defined(PIXIS)
    176 static const uint32_t pixis_spd_map[8] = {
    177     [PX_SPD_33MHZ] = 33333333,
    178     [PX_SPD_40MHZ] = 40000000,
    179     [PX_SPD_50MHZ] = 50000000,
    180     [PX_SPD_66MHZ] = 66666666,
    181     [PX_SPD_83MHZ] = 83333333,
    182     [PX_SPD_100MHZ] = 100000000,
    183     [PX_SPD_133MHZ] = 133333333,
    184     [PX_SPD_166MHZ] = 166666667,
    185 };
    186 static uint8_t pixis_spd;
    187 #ifndef SYS_CLK
    188 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk;
    189 #endif
    190 #elif !defined(SYS_CLK)
    191 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk = 66666667; /* 66.666667Mhz */
    192 #endif
    193 
    194 static int e500_cngetc(dev_t);
    195 static void e500_cnputc(dev_t, int);
    196 
    197 static struct consdev e500_earlycons = {
    198 	.cn_getc = e500_cngetc,
    199 	.cn_putc = e500_cnputc,
    200 	.cn_pollc = nullcnpollc,
    201 };
    202 
    203 /*
    204  * List of port-specific devices to attach to the processor local bus.
    205  */
    206 static const struct cpunode_locators mpc8548_cpunode_locs[] = {
    207 	{ "cpu", 0, 0, 0, 0, { 0 }, 0,	/* not a real device */
    208 		{ 0xffff, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
    209 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    210 #if defined(MPC8572) || defined(P2020) || defined(P1025)
    211 	{ "cpu", 0, 0, 1, 0, { 0 }, 0,	/* not a real device */
    212 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
    213 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    214 	{ "cpu", 0, 0, 2, 0, { 0 }, 0,	/* not a real device */
    215 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
    216 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    217 #endif
    218 	{ "wdog" },	/* not a real device */
    219 	{ "duart", DUART1_BASE, 2*DUART_SIZE, 0,
    220 		1, { ISOURCE_DUART },
    221 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DUART) },
    222 	{ "tsec", ETSEC1_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 1,
    223 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC1_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_ERR },
    224 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC1),
    225 		{ 0xffff, SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    226 #if defined(P1025)
    227 	{ "tsec", ETSEC1_G0_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 1,
    228 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC1_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_ERR },
    229 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC1),
    230 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    231 #if 0
    232 	{ "tsec", ETSEC1_G1_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 1,
    233 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC1_G1_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_G1_RX,
    234 		     ISOURCE_ETSEC1_G1_ERR },
    235 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC1),
    236 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    237 #endif
    238 #endif
    239 #if defined(MPC8548) || defined(MPC8555) || defined(MPC8572) \
    240     || defined(P2020)
    241 	{ "tsec", ETSEC2_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 2,
    242 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC2_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_ERR },
    243 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC2),
    244 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8555v1 >> 16,
    245 		  SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
    246 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    247 #endif
    248 #if defined(P1025)
    249 	{ "tsec", ETSEC2_G0_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 2,
    250 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC2_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_ERR },
    251 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC2),
    252 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    253 #if 0
    254 	{ "tsec", ETSEC2_G1_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 5,
    255 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC2_G1_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_G1_RX,
    256 		     ISOURCE_ETSEC2_G1_ERR },
    257 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC2),
    258 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    259 #endif
    260 #endif
    261 #if defined(MPC8544) || defined(MPC8536)
    262 	{ "tsec", ETSEC3_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 2,
    263 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC3_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_ERR },
    264 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
    265 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
    266 #endif
    267 #if defined(MPC8548) || defined(MPC8572) || defined(P2020)
    268 	{ "tsec", ETSEC3_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 3,
    269 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC3_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_ERR },
    270 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
    271 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16,
    272 		  SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
    273 #endif
    274 #if defined(P1025)
    275 	{ "tsec", ETSEC3_G0_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 3,
    276 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC3_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_ERR },
    277 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
    278 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    279 #if 0
    280 	{ "tsec", ETSEC3_G1_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 3,
    281 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC3_G1_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_G1_RX,
    282 		     ISOURCE_ETSEC3_G1_ERR },
    283 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
    284 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    285 #endif
    286 #endif
    287 #if defined(MPC8548) || defined(MPC8572)
    288 	{ "tsec", ETSEC4_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 4,
    289 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC4_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC4_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC4_ERR },
    290 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC4),
    291 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
    292 #endif
    293 	{ "diic", I2C1_BASE, 2*I2C_SIZE, 0,
    294 		1, { ISOURCE_I2C },
    295 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_I2C) },
    296 	/* MPC8572 doesn't have any GPIO */
    297 	{ "gpio", GLOBAL_BASE, GLOBAL_SIZE, 0,
    298 		1, { ISOURCE_GPIO },
    299 		0,
    300 		{ 0xffff, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
    301 	{ "ddrc", DDRC1_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 0,
    302 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
    303 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR_15),
    304 		{ 0xffff, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 } },
    305 #if defined(MPC8536)
    306 	{ "ddrc", DDRC1_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 0,
    307 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
    308 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR_16),
    309 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 } },
    310 #endif
    311 #if defined(MPC8572)
    312 	{ "ddrc", DDRC1_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 1,
    313 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
    314 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR_15),
    315 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
    316 	{ "ddrc", DDRC2_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 2,
    317 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
    318 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR2_14),
    319 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
    320 #endif
    321 	{ "lbc", LBC_BASE, LBC_SIZE, 0,
    322 		1, { ISOURCE_LBC },
    323 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_LBC) },
    324 #if defined(MPC8544) || defined(MPC8536)
    325 	{ "pcie", PCIE1_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 1,
    326 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX },
    327 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE),
    328 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
    329 	{ "pcie", PCIE2_MPC8544_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 2,
    330 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX2 },
    331 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE2),
    332 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
    333 	{ "pcie", PCIE3_MPC8544_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 3,
    334 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX3 },
    335 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE3),
    336 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
    337 	{ "pci", PCIX1_MPC8544_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 0,
    338 		1, { ISOURCE_PCI1 },
    339 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCI1),
    340 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
    341 #endif
    342 #ifdef MPC8548
    343 	{ "pcie", PCIE1_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 0,
    344 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX },
    345 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE),
    346 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16 }, },
    347 	{ "pci", PCIX1_MPC8548_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 1,
    348 		1, { ISOURCE_PCI1 },
    349 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCI1),
    350 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16 }, },
    351 	{ "pci", PCIX2_MPC8548_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 2,
    352 		1, { ISOURCE_PCI2 },
    353 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCI2),
    354 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16 }, },
    355 #endif
    356 #if defined(MPC8572) || defined(P1025) || defined(P2020)
    357 	{ "pcie", PCIE1_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 1,
    358 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX },
    359 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE),
    360 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
    361 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    362 	{ "pcie", PCIE2_MPC8572_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 2,
    363 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX2 },
    364 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE2),
    365 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
    366 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    367 	{ "pcie", PCIE3_MPC8572_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 3,
    368 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX3_MPC8572 },
    369 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE3),
    370 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
    371 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    372 #endif
    373 #if defined(MPC8536) || defined(P1025) || defined(P2020)
    374 	{ "ehci", USB1_BASE, USB_SIZE, 1,
    375 		1, { ISOURCE_USB1 },
    376 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_USB1),
    377 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
    378 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    379 #endif
    380 #ifdef MPC8536
    381 	{ "ehci", USB2_BASE, USB_SIZE, 2,
    382 		1, { ISOURCE_USB2 },
    383 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_USB2),
    384 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    385 	{ "ehci", USB3_BASE, USB_SIZE, 3,
    386 		1, { ISOURCE_USB3 },
    387 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_USB3),
    388 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    389 	{ "sata", SATA1_BASE, SATA_SIZE, 1,
    390 		1, { ISOURCE_SATA1 },
    391 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SATA1),
    392 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    393 	{ "sata", SATA2_BASE, SATA_SIZE, 2,
    394 		1, { ISOURCE_SATA2 },
    395 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SATA2),
    396 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    397 	{ "spi", SPI_BASE, SPI_SIZE, 0,
    398 		1, { ISOURCE_SPI },
    399 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SPI_15),
    400 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    401 	{ "sdhc", ESDHC_BASE, ESDHC_SIZE, 0,
    402 		1, { ISOURCE_ESDHC },
    403 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_ESDHC_12),
    404 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    405 #endif
    406 #if defined(P1025) || defined(P2020)
    407 	{ "spi", SPI_BASE, SPI_SIZE, 0,
    408 		1, { ISOURCE_SPI },
    409 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SPI_28),
    410 		{ SVR_P2020v2 >> 16, SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 }, },
    411 	{ "sdhc", ESDHC_BASE, ESDHC_SIZE, 0,
    412 		1, { ISOURCE_ESDHC },
    413 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_ESDHC_10),
    414 		{ SVR_P2020v2 >> 16, SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 }, },
    415 #endif
    416 	//{ "sec", RNG_BASE, RNG_SIZE, 0, 0, },
    417 	{ NULL }
    418 };
    419 
    420 static int
    421 e500_cngetc(dev_t dv)
    422 {
    423 	volatile uint8_t * const com0addr = (void *)(GUR_BASE+CONSADDR);
    424 
    425         if ((com0addr[com_lsr] & LSR_RXRDY) == 0)
    426 		return -1;
    427 
    428 	return com0addr[com_data] & 0xff;
    429 }
    430 
    431 static void
    432 e500_cnputc(dev_t dv, int c)
    433 {
    434 	volatile uint8_t * const com0addr = (void *)(GUR_BASE+CONSADDR);
    435 	int timo = 150000;
    436 
    437 	while ((com0addr[com_lsr] & LSR_TXRDY) == 0 && --timo > 0)
    438 		;
    439 
    440 	com0addr[com_data] = c;
    441 	__asm("mbar");
    442 
    443 	while ((com0addr[com_lsr] & LSR_TSRE) == 0 && --timo > 0)
    444 		;
    445 }
    446 
    447 static void *
    448 gur_tlb_mapiodev(paddr_t pa, psize_t len, bool prefetchable)
    449 {
    450 	if (prefetchable)
    451 		return NULL;
    452 	if (pa < gur_bst.pbs_offset)
    453 		return NULL;
    454 	if (pa + len > gur_bst.pbs_offset + gur_bst.pbs_limit)
    455 		return NULL;
    456 	return (void *)pa;
    457 }
    458 
    459 static void *(* const early_tlb_mapiodev)(paddr_t, psize_t, bool) = gur_tlb_mapiodev;
    460 
    461 static void
    462 e500_cpu_reset(void)
    463 {
    464 	__asm volatile("sync");
    465 	cpu_write_4(GLOBAL_BASE + RSTCR, HRESET_REQ);
    466 	__asm volatile("msync;isync");
    467 }
    468 
    469 static psize_t
    470 memprobe(vaddr_t endkernel)
    471 {
    472 	phys_ram_seg_t *mr;
    473 	paddr_t boot_page = cpu_read_4(GUR_BPTR);
    474 	printf(" bptr=%"PRIxPADDR, boot_page);
    475 	if (boot_page & BPTR_EN) {
    476 		/*
    477 		 * shift it to an address
    478 		 */
    479 		boot_page = (boot_page & BPTR_BOOT_PAGE) << PAGE_SHIFT;
    480 	} else {
    481 		boot_page = ~(paddr_t)0;
    482 	}
    483 
    484 	/*
    485 	 * First we need to find out how much physical memory we have.
    486 	 * We could let our bootloader tell us, but it's almost as easy
    487 	 * to ask the DDR memory controller.
    488 	 */
    489 	mr = physmemr;
    490 	for (u_int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    491 		uint32_t v = cpu_read_4(DDRC1_BASE + CS_CONFIG(i));
    492 		if (v & CS_CONFIG_EN) {
    493 			v = cpu_read_4(DDRC1_BASE + CS_BNDS(i));
    494 			if (v == 0)
    495 				continue;
    496 			mr->start = BNDS_SA_GET(v);
    497 			mr->size  = BNDS_SIZE_GET(v);
    498 #ifdef MEMSIZE
    499 			if (mr->start >= MEMSIZE)
    500 				continue;
    501 			if (mr->start + mr->size > MEMSIZE)
    502 				mr->size = MEMSIZE - mr->start;
    503 #endif
    504 #if 0
    505 			printf(" [%zd]={%#"PRIx64"@%#"PRIx64"}",
    506 			    mr - physmemr, mr->size, mr->start);
    507 #endif
    508 			mr++;
    509 		}
    510 	}
    511 
    512 	if (mr == physmemr)
    513 		panic("no memory configured!");
    514 
    515 	/*
    516 	 * Sort memory regions from low to high and coalesce adjacent regions
    517 	 */
    518 	u_int cnt = mr - physmemr;
    519 	if (cnt > 1) {
    520 		for (u_int i = 0; i < cnt - 1; i++) {
    521 			for (u_int j = i + 1; j < cnt; j++) {
    522 				if (physmemr[j].start < physmemr[i].start) {
    523 					phys_ram_seg_t tmp = physmemr[i];
    524 					physmemr[i] = physmemr[j];
    525 					physmemr[j] = tmp;
    526 				}
    527 			}
    528 		}
    529 		mr = physmemr;
    530 		for (u_int i = 0; i + 1 < cnt; i++, mr++) {
    531 			if (mr->start + mr->size == mr[1].start) {
    532 				mr->size += mr[1].size;
    533 				for (u_int j = 1; i + j + 1 < cnt; j++)
    534 					mr[j] = mr[j+1];
    535 				cnt--;
    536 			}
    537 		}
    538 	} else if (cnt == 0) {
    539 		panic("%s: no memory found", __func__);
    540 	}
    541 
    542 	/*
    543 	 * Copy physical memory to available memory.
    544 	 */
    545 	memcpy(availmemr, physmemr, cnt * sizeof(physmemr[0]));
    546 
    547 	/*
    548 	 * Adjust available memory to skip kernel at start of memory.
    549 	 */
    550 	availmemr[0].size -= endkernel - availmemr[0].start;
    551 	availmemr[0].start = endkernel;
    552 
    553 	mr = availmemr;
    554 	for (u_int i = 0; i < cnt; i++, mr++) {
    555 		/*
    556 		 * U-boot reserves a boot-page on multi-core chips.
    557 		 * We need to make sure that we never disturb it.
    558 		 */
    559 		const paddr_t mr_end = mr->start + mr->size;
    560 		if (mr_end > boot_page && boot_page >= mr->start) {
    561 			/*
    562 			 * Normally u-boot will put in at the end
    563 			 * of memory.  But in case it doesn't, deal
    564 			 * with all possibilities.
    565 			 */
    566 			if (boot_page + PAGE_SIZE == mr_end) {
    567 				mr->size -= PAGE_SIZE;
    568 			} else if (boot_page == mr->start) {
    569 				mr->start += PAGE_SIZE;
    570 				mr->size -= PAGE_SIZE;
    571 			} else {
    572 				mr->size = boot_page - mr->start;
    573 				mr++;
    574 				for (u_int j = cnt; j > i + 1; j--) {
    575 					availmemr[j] = availmemr[j-1];
    576 				}
    577 				cnt++;
    578 				mr->start = boot_page + PAGE_SIZE;
    579 				mr->size = mr_end - mr->start;
    580 			}
    581 			break;
    582 		}
    583 	}
    584 
    585 	/*
    586 	 * Steal pages at the end of memory for the kernel message buffer.
    587 	 */
    588 	mr = availmemr + cnt - 1;
    589 	KASSERT(mr->size >= round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
    590 	mr->size -= round_page(MSGBUFSIZE);
    591 	msgbuf_paddr = (uintptr_t)(mr->start + mr->size);
    592 
    593 	/*
    594 	 * Calculate physmem.
    595 	 */
    596 	for (u_int i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
    597 		physmem += atop(physmemr[i].size);
    598 
    599 	nmemr = cnt;
    600 	return physmemr[cnt-1].start + physmemr[cnt-1].size;
    601 }
    602 
    603 void
    604 consinit(void)
    605 {
    606 	static bool attached = false;
    607 
    608 	if (attached)
    609 		return;
    610 	attached = true;
    611 
    612 	if (comcnfreq == -1) {
    613 		const uint32_t porpplsr = cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + PORPLLSR);
    614 		const uint32_t plat_ratio = PLAT_RATIO_GET(porpplsr);
    615 		comcnfreq = e500_sys_clk * plat_ratio;
    616 		printf(" comcnfreq=%u", comcnfreq);
    617 	}
    618 
    619 	comcnattach(&gur_bst, comcnaddr, comcnspeed, comcnfreq,
    620 	    COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode);
    621 }
    622 
    623 void
    624 cpu_probe_cache(void)
    625 {
    626 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    627 	const uint32_t l1cfg0 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG0);
    628 
    629 	ci->ci_ci.dcache_size = L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg0);
    630 	ci->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg0);
    631 
    632 	if (L1CFG_CARCH_GET(l1cfg0) == L1CFG_CARCH_HARVARD) {
    633 		const uint32_t l1cfg1 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG1);
    634 
    635 		ci->ci_ci.icache_size = L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg1);
    636 		ci->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg1);
    637 	} else {
    638 		ci->ci_ci.icache_size = ci->ci_ci.dcache_size;
    639 		ci->ci_ci.icache_line_size = ci->ci_ci.dcache_line_size;
    640 	}
    641 
    642 #ifdef DEBUG
    643 	uint32_t l1csr0 = mfspr(SPR_L1CSR0);
    644 	if ((L1CSR_CE & l1csr0) == 0)
    645 		printf(" DC=off");
    646 
    647 	uint32_t l1csr1 = mfspr(SPR_L1CSR1);
    648 	if ((L1CSR_CE & l1csr1) == 0)
    649 		printf(" IC=off");
    650 #endif
    651 }
    652 
    653 static uint16_t
    654 getsvr(void)
    655 {
    656 	uint16_t svr = mfspr(SPR_SVR) >> 16;
    657 
    658 	svr &= ~0x8;		/* clear security bit */
    659 	switch (svr) {
    660 	case SVR_MPC8543v1 >> 16:	return SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16;
    661 	case SVR_MPC8541v1 >> 16:	return SVR_MPC8555v1 >> 16;
    662 	case SVR_P2010v2 >> 16:		return SVR_P2020v2 >> 16;
    663 	case SVR_P1016v1 >> 16:		return SVR_P1025v1 >> 16;
    664 	default:			return svr;
    665 	}
    666 }
    667 
    668 static const char *
    669 socname(uint32_t svr)
    670 {
    671 	svr &= ~0x80000;	/* clear security bit */
    672 	switch (svr >> 8) {
    673 	case SVR_MPC8533 >> 8: return "MPC8533";
    674 	case SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 8: return "MPC8536";
    675 	case SVR_MPC8541v1 >> 8: return "MPC8541";
    676 	case SVR_MPC8543v2 >> 8: return "MPC8543";
    677 	case SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 8: return "MPC8544";
    678 	case SVR_MPC8545v2 >> 8: return "MPC8545";
    679 	case SVR_MPC8547v2 >> 8: return "MPC8547";
    680 	case SVR_MPC8548v2 >> 8: return "MPC8548";
    681 	case SVR_MPC8555v1 >> 8: return "MPC8555";
    682 	case SVR_MPC8568v1 >> 8: return "MPC8568";
    683 	case SVR_MPC8567v1 >> 8: return "MPC8567";
    684 	case SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 8: return "MPC8572";
    685 	case SVR_P2020v2 >> 8: return "P2020";
    686 	case SVR_P2010v2 >> 8: return "P2010";
    687 	case SVR_P1016v1 >> 8: return "P1016";
    688 	case SVR_P1025v1 >> 8: return "P1025";
    689 	default:
    690 		panic("%s: unknown SVR %#x", __func__, svr);
    691 	}
    692 }
    693 
    694 static void
    695 e500_tlb_print(device_t self, const char *name, uint32_t tlbcfg)
    696 {
    697 	static const char units[16] = "KKKKKMMMMMGGGGGT";
    698 
    699 	const uint32_t minsize = 1U << (2 * TLBCFG_MINSIZE(tlbcfg));
    700 	const uint32_t assoc = TLBCFG_ASSOC(tlbcfg);
    701 	const u_int maxsize_log4k = TLBCFG_MAXSIZE(tlbcfg);
    702 	const uint64_t maxsize = 1ULL << (2 * maxsize_log4k % 10);
    703 	const uint32_t nentries = TLBCFG_NENTRY(tlbcfg);
    704 
    705 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s:", name);
    706 
    707 	aprint_normal(" %u", nentries);
    708 	if (TLBCFG_AVAIL_P(tlbcfg)) {
    709 		aprint_normal(" variable-size (%uKB..%"PRIu64"%cB)",
    710 		    minsize, maxsize, units[maxsize_log4k]);
    711 	} else {
    712 		aprint_normal(" fixed-size (%uKB)", minsize);
    713 	}
    714 	if (assoc == 0 || assoc == nentries)
    715 		aprint_normal(" fully");
    716 	else
    717 		aprint_normal(" %u-way set", assoc);
    718 	aprint_normal(" associative entries\n");
    719 }
    720 
    721 static void
    722 cpu_print_info(struct cpu_info *ci)
    723 {
    724 	uint64_t freq = board_info_get_number("processor-frequency");
    725 	device_t self = ci->ci_dev;
    726 
    727 	char freqbuf[10];
    728 	if (freq >= 999500000) {
    729 		const uint32_t freq32 = (freq + 500000) / 10000000;
    730 		snprintf(freqbuf, sizeof(freqbuf), "%u.%02u GHz",
    731 		    freq32 / 100, freq32 % 100);
    732 	} else {
    733 		const uint32_t freq32 = (freq + 500000) / 1000000;
    734 		snprintf(freqbuf, sizeof(freqbuf), "%u MHz", freq32);
    735 	}
    736 
    737 	const uint32_t pvr = mfpvr();
    738 	const uint32_t svr = mfspr(SPR_SVR);
    739 	const uint32_t pir = mfspr(SPR_PIR);
    740 
    741 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s %s%s %u.%u with an e500%s %u.%u core, "
    742 	   "ID %u%s\n",
    743 	   freqbuf, socname(svr), (SVR_SECURITY_P(svr) ? "E" : ""),
    744 	   (svr >> 4) & 15, svr & 15,
    745 	   (pvr >> 16) == PVR_MPCe500v2 ? "v2" : "",
    746 	   (pvr >> 4) & 15, pvr & 15,
    747 	   pir, (pir == 0 ? " (Primary)" : ""));
    748 
    749 	const uint32_t l1cfg0 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG0);
    750 	aprint_normal_dev(self,
    751 	    "%uKB/%uB %u-way L1 %s cache\n",
    752 	    L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg0) >> 10,
    753 	    32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg0),
    754 	    L1CFG_CNWAY_GET(l1cfg0),
    755 	    L1CFG_CARCH_GET(l1cfg0) == L1CFG_CARCH_HARVARD
    756 		? "data" : "unified");
    757 
    758 	if (L1CFG_CARCH_GET(l1cfg0) == L1CFG_CARCH_HARVARD) {
    759 		const uint32_t l1cfg1 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG1);
    760 		aprint_normal_dev(self,
    761 		    "%uKB/%uB %u-way L1 %s cache\n",
    762 		    L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg1) >> 10,
    763 		    32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg1),
    764 		    L1CFG_CNWAY_GET(l1cfg1),
    765 		    "instruction");
    766 	}
    767 
    768 	const uint32_t mmucfg = mfspr(SPR_MMUCFG);
    769 	aprint_normal_dev(self,
    770 	    "%u TLBs, %u concurrent %u-bit PIDs (%u total)\n",
    771 	    MMUCFG_NTLBS_GET(mmucfg) + 1,
    772 	    MMUCFG_NPIDS_GET(mmucfg),
    773 	    MMUCFG_PIDSIZE_GET(mmucfg) + 1,
    774 	    1 << (MMUCFG_PIDSIZE_GET(mmucfg) + 1));
    775 
    776 	e500_tlb_print(self, "tlb0", mfspr(SPR_TLB0CFG));
    777 	e500_tlb_print(self, "tlb1", mfspr(SPR_TLB1CFG));
    778 }
    779 
    780 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    781 static void
    782 e500_cpu_spinup(device_t self, struct cpu_info *ci)
    783 {
    784 	uintptr_t spinup_table_addr = board_info_get_number("mp-spin-up-table");
    785 	struct pglist splist;
    786 
    787 	if (spinup_table_addr == 0) {
    788 		aprint_error_dev(self, "hatch failed (no spin-up table)");
    789 		return;
    790 	}
    791 
    792 	struct uboot_spinup_entry * const e = (void *)spinup_table_addr;
    793 	volatile struct cpu_hatch_data * const h = &cpu_hatch_data;
    794 	const size_t id = cpu_index(ci);
    795 	volatile __cpuset_t * const hatchlings = &cpuset_info.cpus_hatched;
    796 
    797 	if (h->hatch_sp == 0) {
    798 		int error = uvm_pglistalloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
    799 		    64*1024*1024, PAGE_SIZE, 0, &splist, 1, 1);
    800 		if (error) {
    801 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    802 			    "unable to allocate hatch stack\n");
    803 			return;
    804 		}
    805 		h->hatch_sp = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(TAILQ_FIRST(&splist))
    806 		    + PAGE_SIZE - CALLFRAMELEN;
    807         }
    808 
    809 
    810 	for (size_t i = 1; e[i].entry_pir != 0; i++) {
    811 		printf("%s: cpu%u: entry#%zu(%p): pir=%u\n",
    812 		    __func__, ci->ci_cpuid, i, &e[i], e[i].entry_pir);
    813 		if (e[i].entry_pir == ci->ci_cpuid) {
    814 
    815 			ci->ci_curlwp = ci->ci_data.cpu_idlelwp;
    816 			ci->ci_curpcb = lwp_getpcb(ci->ci_curlwp);
    817 			ci->ci_curpm = pmap_kernel();
    818 			ci->ci_lasttb = cpu_info[0].ci_lasttb;
    819 			ci->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq =
    820 			    cpu_info[0].ci_data.cpu_cc_freq;
    821 
    822 			h->hatch_self = self;
    823 			h->hatch_ci = ci;
    824 			h->hatch_running = -1;
    825 			h->hatch_pir = e[i].entry_pir;
    826 			h->hatch_hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
    827 			KASSERT(h->hatch_sp != 0);
    828 			/*
    829 			 * Get new timebase.  We don't want to deal with
    830 			 * timebase crossing a 32-bit boundary so make sure
    831 			 * that we have enough headroom to do the timebase
    832 			 * synchronization.
    833 			 */
    834 #define	TBSYNC_SLOP	2000
    835 			uint32_t tbl;
    836 			uint32_t tbu;
    837 			do {
    838 				tbu = mfspr(SPR_RTBU);
    839 				tbl = mfspr(SPR_RTBL) + TBSYNC_SLOP;
    840 			} while (tbl < TBSYNC_SLOP);
    841 
    842 			h->hatch_tbu = tbu;
    843 			h->hatch_tbl = tbl;
    844 			__asm("sync;isync");
    845 			dcache_wbinv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
    846 
    847 #if 1
    848 			/*
    849 			 * And here we go...
    850 			 */
    851 			e[i].entry_addr_lower =
    852 			    (uint32_t)e500_spinup_trampoline;
    853 			dcache_wbinv((vaddr_t)&e[i], sizeof(e[i]));
    854 			__asm __volatile("sync;isync");
    855 			__insn_barrier();
    856 
    857 			for (u_int timo = 0; timo++ < 10000; ) {
    858 				dcache_inv((vaddr_t)&e[i], sizeof(e[i]));
    859 				if (e[i].entry_addr_lower == 3) {
    860 					printf(
    861 					    "%s: cpu%u started in %u spins\n",
    862 					    __func__, cpu_index(ci), timo);
    863 					break;
    864 				}
    865 			}
    866 			for (u_int timo = 0; timo++ < 10000; ) {
    867 				dcache_inv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
    868 				if (h->hatch_running == 0) {
    869 					printf(
    870 					    "%s: cpu%u cracked in %u spins: (running=%d)\n",
    871 					    __func__, cpu_index(ci),
    872 					    timo, h->hatch_running);
    873 					break;
    874 				}
    875 			}
    876 			if (h->hatch_running == -1) {
    877 				aprint_error_dev(self,
    878 				    "hatch failed (timeout): running=%d"
    879 				    ", entry=%#x\n",
    880 				    h->hatch_running, e[i].entry_addr_lower);
    881 				goto out;
    882 			}
    883 #endif
    884 
    885 			/*
    886 			 * First then we do is to synchronize timebases.
    887 			 * TBSYNC_SLOP*16 should be more than enough
    888 			 * instructions.
    889 			 */
    890 			while (tbl != mftbl())
    891 				continue;
    892 			h->hatch_running = 1;
    893 			dcache_wbinv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
    894 			__asm("sync;isync");
    895 			__insn_barrier();
    896 
    897 			for (u_int timo = 10000; timo-- > 0; ) {
    898 				dcache_inv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
    899 				if (h->hatch_running > 1)
    900 					break;
    901 			}
    902 			if (h->hatch_running == 1) {
    903 				printf(
    904 				    "%s: tb sync failed: offset from %"PRId64"=%"PRId64" (running=%d)\n",
    905 				    __func__,
    906 				    ((int64_t)tbu << 32) + tbl,
    907 				    (int64_t)
    908 					(((uint64_t)h->hatch_tbu << 32)
    909 					+ (uint64_t)h->hatch_tbl),
    910 				    h->hatch_running);
    911 				goto out;
    912 			}
    913 			printf(
    914 			    "%s: tb synced: offset=%"PRId64" (running=%d)\n",
    915 			    __func__,
    916 			    (int64_t)
    917 				(((uint64_t)h->hatch_tbu << 32)
    918 				+ (uint64_t)h->hatch_tbl),
    919 			    h->hatch_running);
    920 			/*
    921 			 * Now we wait for the hatching to complete.  10ms
    922 			 * should be long enough.
    923 			 */
    924 			for (u_int timo = 10000; timo-- > 0; ) {
    925 				if (CPUSET_HAS_P(*hatchlings, id)) {
    926 					aprint_normal_dev(self,
    927 					    "hatch successful (%u spins, "
    928 					    "timebase adjusted by %"PRId64")\n",
    929 					    10000 - timo,
    930 					    (int64_t)
    931 						(((uint64_t)h->hatch_tbu << 32)
    932 						+ (uint64_t)h->hatch_tbl));
    933 					goto out;
    934 				}
    935 				DELAY(1);
    936 			}
    937 
    938 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    939 			    "hatch failed (timeout): running=%u\n",
    940 			    h->hatch_running);
    941 			goto out;
    942 		}
    943 	}
    944 
    945 	aprint_error_dev(self, "hatch failed (no spin-up entry for PIR %u)",
    946 	    ci->ci_cpuid);
    947 out:
    948 	if (h->hatch_sp == 0)
    949 		uvm_pglistfree(&splist);
    950 }
    951 #endif
    952 
    953 void
    954 e500_cpu_hatch(struct cpu_info *ci)
    955 {
    956 	mtmsr(mfmsr() | PSL_CE | PSL_ME | PSL_DE);
    957 
    958 	/*
    959 	 * Make sure interrupts are blocked.
    960 	 */
    961 	cpu_write_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_CTPR, 15);	/* IPL_HIGH */
    962 
    963 	intr_cpu_hatch(ci);
    964 
    965 	cpu_print_info(ci);
    966 
    967 /*
    968  */
    969 }
    970 
    971 static void
    972 e500_cpu_attach(device_t self, u_int instance)
    973 {
    974 	struct cpu_info * const ci = &cpu_info[instance - (instance > 0)];
    975 
    976 	if (instance > 1) {
    977 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
    978 		ci->ci_idepth = -1;
    979 		self->dv_private = ci;
    980 
    981 		ci->ci_cpuid = instance - (instance > 0);
    982 		ci->ci_dev = self;
    983 		ci->ci_tlb_info = cpu_info[0].ci_tlb_info;
    984 
    985 		mi_cpu_attach(ci);
    986 
    987 		intr_cpu_attach(ci);
    988 		cpu_evcnt_attach(ci);
    989 
    990 		e500_cpu_spinup(self, ci);
    991 		return;
    992 #else
    993 		aprint_error_dev(self, "disabled (uniprocessor kernel)\n");
    994 		return;
    995 #endif
    996 	}
    997 
    998 	self->dv_private = ci;
    999 
   1000 	ci->ci_cpuid = instance - (instance > 0);
   1001 	ci->ci_dev = self;
   1002 
   1003 	intr_cpu_attach(ci);
   1004 	cpu_evcnt_attach(ci);
   1005 
   1006 	KASSERT(ci == curcpu());
   1007 	intr_cpu_hatch(ci);
   1008 
   1009 	cpu_print_info(ci);
   1010 }
   1011 
   1012 void
   1013 e500_ipi_halt(void)
   1014 {
   1015 	register_t msr, hid0;
   1016 
   1017 	msr = wrtee(0);
   1018 
   1019 	hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
   1020 	hid0 = (hid0 & ~(HID0_TBEN|HID0_NAP|HID0_SLEEP)) | HID0_DOZE;
   1021 	mtspr(SPR_HID0, hid0);
   1022 
   1023 	msr = (msr & ~(PSL_EE|PSL_CE|PSL_ME)) | PSL_WE;
   1024 	mtmsr(msr);
   1025 	for (;;);	/* loop forever */
   1026 }
   1027 
   1028 
   1029 static void
   1030 calltozero(void)
   1031 {
   1032 	panic("call to 0 from %p", __builtin_return_address(0));
   1033 }
   1034 
   1035 void
   1036 initppc(vaddr_t startkernel, vaddr_t endkernel,
   1037 	void *a0, void *a1, void *a2, void *a3)
   1038 {
   1039 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
   1040 	struct cpu_softc * const cpu = ci->ci_softc;
   1041 
   1042 	cn_tab = &e500_earlycons;
   1043 	printf(" initppc(%#"PRIxVADDR", %#"PRIxVADDR", %p, %p, %p, %p)<enter>",
   1044 	    startkernel, endkernel, a0, a1, a2, a3);
   1045 
   1046 	/*
   1047 	 * Make sure we don't enter NAP or SLEEP if PSL_POW (MSR[WE]) is set.
   1048 	 * DOZE is ok.
   1049 	 */
   1050 	const register_t hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
   1051 	mtspr(SPR_HID0,
   1052 	    (hid0 & ~(HID0_NAP | HID0_SLEEP)) | HID0_TBEN | HID0_EMCP | HID0_DOZE);
   1053 #ifdef CADMUS
   1054 	/*
   1055 	 * Need to cache this from cadmus since we need to unmap cadmus since
   1056 	 * it falls in the middle of kernel address space.
   1057 	 */
   1058 	cadmus_pci = ((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_PCI];
   1059 	cadmus_csr = ((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_CSR];
   1060 	((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_CSR] |= CM_RST_PHYRST;
   1061 	printf(" cadmus_pci=%#x", cadmus_pci);
   1062 	printf(" cadmus_csr=%#x", cadmus_csr);
   1063 	((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_CSR] = 0;
   1064 	if ((cadmus_pci & CM_PCI_PSPEED) == CM_PCI_PSPEED_66) {
   1065 		e500_sys_clk *= 2;
   1066 	}
   1067 #endif
   1068 #ifdef PIXIS
   1069 	pixis_spd = ((uint8_t *)PX_BASE)[PX_SPD];
   1070 	printf(" pixis_spd=%#x sysclk=%"PRIuMAX,
   1071 	    pixis_spd, PX_SPD_SYSCLK_GET(pixis_spd));
   1072 #ifndef SYS_CLK
   1073 	e500_sys_clk = pixis_spd_map[PX_SPD_SYSCLK_GET(pixis_spd)];
   1074 #else
   1075 	printf(" pixis_sysclk=%u", pixis_spd_map[PX_SPD_SYSCLK_GET(pixis_spd)]);
   1076 #endif
   1077 #endif
   1078 	printf(" porpllsr=0x%08x",
   1079 	    *(uint32_t *)(GUR_BASE + GLOBAL_BASE + PORPLLSR));
   1080 	printf(" sys_clk=%"PRIu64, e500_sys_clk);
   1081 
   1082 	/*
   1083 	 * Make sure arguments are page aligned.
   1084 	 */
   1085 	startkernel = trunc_page(startkernel);
   1086 	endkernel = round_page(endkernel);
   1087 
   1088 	/*
   1089 	 * Initialize the bus space tag used to access the 85xx general
   1090 	 * utility registers.  It doesn't need to be extent protected.
   1091 	 * We know the GUR is mapped via a TLB1 entry so we add a limited
   1092 	 * mapiodev which allows mappings in GUR space.
   1093 	 */
   1094 	CTASSERT(offsetof(struct tlb_md_io_ops, md_tlb_mapiodev) == 0);
   1095 	cpu_md_ops.md_tlb_io_ops = (const void *)&early_tlb_mapiodev;
   1096 	bus_space_init(&gur_bst, NULL, NULL, 0);
   1097 	bus_space_init(&gur_le_bst, NULL, NULL, 0);
   1098 	cpu->cpu_bst = &gur_bst;
   1099 	cpu->cpu_le_bst = &gur_le_bst;
   1100 	cpu->cpu_bsh = gur_bsh;
   1101 
   1102 	/*
   1103 	 * Attach the console early, really early.
   1104 	 */
   1105 	consinit();
   1106 
   1107 	/*
   1108 	 * Reset the PIC to a known state.
   1109 	 */
   1110 	cpu_write_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_GCR, GCR_RST);
   1111 	while (cpu_read_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_GCR) & GCR_RST)
   1112 		;
   1113 #if 0
   1114 	cpu_write_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_CTPR, 15);	/* IPL_HIGH */
   1115 #endif
   1116 	printf(" openpic-reset(ctpr=%u)",
   1117 	    cpu_read_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_CTPR));
   1118 
   1119 	/*
   1120 	 * fill in with an absolute branch to a routine that will panic.
   1121 	 */
   1122 	*(int *)0 = 0x48000002 | (int) calltozero;
   1123 
   1124 	/*
   1125 	 * Get the cache sizes.
   1126 	 */
   1127 	cpu_probe_cache();
   1128 		printf(" cache(DC=%uKB/%u,IC=%uKB/%u)",
   1129 		    ci->ci_ci.dcache_size >> 10,
   1130 		    ci->ci_ci.dcache_line_size,
   1131 		    ci->ci_ci.icache_size >> 10,
   1132 		    ci->ci_ci.icache_line_size);
   1133 
   1134 	/*
   1135 	 * Now find out how much memory is attached
   1136 	 */
   1137 	pmemsize = memprobe(endkernel);
   1138 	cpu->cpu_highmem = pmemsize;
   1139 		printf(" memprobe=%zuMB", (size_t) (pmemsize >> 20));
   1140 
   1141 	/*
   1142 	 * Now we need cleanout the TLB of stuff that we don't need.
   1143 	 */
   1144 	e500_tlb_init(endkernel, pmemsize);
   1145 		printf(" e500_tlbinit(%#lx,%zuMB)",
   1146 		    endkernel, (size_t) (pmemsize >> 20));
   1147 
   1148 	/*
   1149 	 *
   1150 	 */
   1151 	printf(" hid0=%#lx/%#lx", hid0, mfspr(SPR_HID0));
   1152 	printf(" hid1=%#lx", mfspr(SPR_HID1));
   1153 	printf(" pordevsr=%#x", cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + PORDEVSR));
   1154 	printf(" devdisr=%#x", cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + DEVDISR));
   1155 
   1156 	mtmsr(mfmsr() | PSL_CE | PSL_ME | PSL_DE);
   1157 
   1158 	/*
   1159 	 * Initialize the message buffer.
   1160 	 */
   1161 	initmsgbuf((void *)msgbuf_paddr, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
   1162 	printf(" msgbuf=%p", (void *)msgbuf_paddr);
   1163 
   1164 	/*
   1165 	 * Initialize exception vectors and interrupts
   1166 	 */
   1167 	exception_init(&e500_intrsw);
   1168 
   1169 	printf(" exception_init=%p", &e500_intrsw);
   1170 
   1171 	mtspr(SPR_TCR, TCR_WIE | mfspr(SPR_TCR));
   1172 
   1173 	/*
   1174 	 * Set the page size.
   1175 	 */
   1176 	uvm_setpagesize();
   1177 
   1178 	/*
   1179 	 * Initialize the pmap.
   1180 	 */
   1181 	endkernel = pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel, availmemr, nmemr);
   1182 
   1183 	/*
   1184 	 * Let's take all the indirect calls via our stubs and patch
   1185 	 * them to be direct calls.
   1186 	 */
   1187 	cpu_fixup_stubs();
   1188 
   1189 	/*
   1190 	 * As a debug measure we can change the TLB entry that maps all of
   1191 	 * memory to one that encompasses the 64KB with the kernel vectors.
   1192 	 * All other pages will be soft faulted into the TLB as needed.
   1193 	 */
   1194 	e500_tlb_minimize(endkernel);
   1195 
   1196 	/*
   1197 	 * Set some more MD helpers
   1198 	 */
   1199 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpunode_locs = mpc8548_cpunode_locs;
   1200 	cpu_md_ops.md_device_register = e500_device_register;
   1201 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpu_attach = e500_cpu_attach;
   1202 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpu_reset = e500_cpu_reset;
   1203 #if NGPIO > 0
   1204 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpunode_attach = pq3gpio_attach;
   1205 #endif
   1206 
   1207 	printf(" initppc done!\n");
   1208 
   1209 	/*
   1210 	 * Look for the Book-E modules in the right place.
   1211 	 */
   1212 	module_machine = module_machine_booke;
   1213 }
   1214 
   1215 #ifdef MPC8548
   1216 static const char * const mpc8548cds_extirq_names[] = {
   1217 	[0] = "pci inta",
   1218 	[1] = "pci intb",
   1219 	[2] = "pci intc",
   1220 	[3] = "pci intd",
   1221 	[4] = "irq4",
   1222 	[5] = "gige phy",
   1223 	[6] = "atm phy",
   1224 	[7] = "cpld",
   1225 	[8] = "irq8",
   1226 	[9] = "nvram",
   1227 	[10] = "debug",
   1228 	[11] = "pci2 inta",
   1229 };
   1230 #endif
   1231 
   1232 static const char * const mpc85xx_extirq_names[] = {
   1233 	[0] = "extirq 0",
   1234 	[1] = "extirq 1",
   1235 	[2] = "extirq 2",
   1236 	[3] = "extirq 3",
   1237 	[4] = "extirq 4",
   1238 	[5] = "extirq 5",
   1239 	[6] = "extirq 6",
   1240 	[7] = "extirq 7",
   1241 	[8] = "extirq 8",
   1242 	[9] = "extirq 9",
   1243 	[10] = "extirq 10",
   1244 	[11] = "extirq 11",
   1245 };
   1246 
   1247 static void
   1248 mpc85xx_extirq_setup(void)
   1249 {
   1250 #ifdef MPC8548
   1251 	const char * const * names = mpc8548cds_extirq_names;
   1252 	const size_t n = __arraycount(mpc8548cds_extirq_names);
   1253 #else
   1254 	const char * const * names = mpc85xx_extirq_names;
   1255 	const size_t n = __arraycount(mpc85xx_extirq_names);
   1256 #endif
   1257 	prop_array_t extirqs = prop_array_create_with_capacity(n);
   1258 	for (u_int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
   1259 		prop_string_t ps = prop_string_create_cstring_nocopy(names[i]);
   1260 		prop_array_set(extirqs, i, ps);
   1261 		prop_object_release(ps);
   1262 	}
   1263 	board_info_add_object("external-irqs", extirqs);
   1264 	prop_object_release(extirqs);
   1265 }
   1266 
   1267 static void
   1268 mpc85xx_pci_setup(const char *name, uint32_t intmask, int ist, int inta, ...)
   1269 {
   1270 	prop_dictionary_t pci_intmap = prop_dictionary_create();
   1271 	KASSERT(pci_intmap != NULL);
   1272 	prop_number_t mask = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(intmask);
   1273 	KASSERT(mask != NULL);
   1274 	prop_dictionary_set(pci_intmap, "interrupt-mask", mask);
   1275 	prop_object_release(mask);
   1276 	prop_number_t pn_ist = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(ist);
   1277 	KASSERT(pn_ist != NULL);
   1278 	prop_number_t pn_intr = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(inta);
   1279 	KASSERT(pn_intr != NULL);
   1280 	prop_dictionary_t entry = prop_dictionary_create();
   1281 	KASSERT(entry != NULL);
   1282 	prop_dictionary_set(entry, "interrupt", pn_intr);
   1283 	prop_dictionary_set(entry, "type", pn_ist);
   1284 	prop_dictionary_set(pci_intmap, "000000", entry);
   1285 	prop_object_release(pn_intr);
   1286 	prop_object_release(entry);
   1287 	va_list ap;
   1288 	va_start(ap, inta);
   1289 	u_int intrinc = __LOWEST_SET_BIT(intmask);
   1290 	for (u_int i = 0; i < intmask; i += intrinc) {
   1291 		char prop_name[12];
   1292 		snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%06x", i + intrinc);
   1293 		entry = prop_dictionary_create();
   1294 		KASSERT(entry != NULL);
   1295 		pn_intr = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(va_arg(ap, u_int));
   1296 		KASSERT(pn_intr != NULL);
   1297 		prop_dictionary_set(entry, "interrupt", pn_intr);
   1298 		prop_dictionary_set(entry, "type", pn_ist);
   1299 		prop_dictionary_set(pci_intmap, prop_name, entry);
   1300 		prop_object_release(pn_intr);
   1301 		prop_object_release(entry);
   1302 	}
   1303 	va_end(ap);
   1304 	prop_object_release(pn_ist);
   1305 	board_info_add_object(name, pci_intmap);
   1306 	prop_object_release(pci_intmap);
   1307 }
   1308 
   1309 void
   1310 cpu_startup(void)
   1311 {
   1312 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
   1313 	const uint16_t svr = getsvr();
   1314 
   1315 	powersave = 0;	/* we can do it but turn it on by default */
   1316 
   1317 	booke_cpu_startup(socname(mfspr(SPR_SVR)));
   1318 
   1319 	uint32_t v = cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + PORPLLSR);
   1320 	uint32_t plat_ratio = PLAT_RATIO_GET(v);
   1321 	uint32_t e500_ratio = E500_RATIO_GET(v);
   1322 
   1323 	uint64_t ccb_freq = e500_sys_clk * plat_ratio;
   1324 	uint64_t cpu_freq = ccb_freq * e500_ratio / 2;
   1325 
   1326 	ci->ci_khz = (cpu_freq + 500) / 1000;
   1327 	cpu_timebase = ci->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq = ccb_freq / 8;
   1328 
   1329 	board_info_add_number("my-id", svr);
   1330 	board_info_add_bool("pq3");
   1331 	board_info_add_number("mem-size", pmemsize);
   1332 	const uint32_t l2ctl = cpu_read_4(L2CACHE_BASE + L2CTL);
   1333 	uint32_t l2siz = L2CTL_L2SIZ_GET(l2ctl);
   1334 	uint32_t l2banks = l2siz >> 16;
   1335 #ifdef MPC85555
   1336 	if (svr == (MPC8555v1 >> 16)) {
   1337 		l2siz >>= 1;
   1338 		l2banks >>= 1;
   1339 	}
   1340 #endif
   1341 	paddr_t boot_page = cpu_read_4(GUR_BPTR);
   1342 	if (boot_page & BPTR_EN) {
   1343 		bool found = false;
   1344 		boot_page = (boot_page & BPTR_BOOT_PAGE) << PAGE_SHIFT;
   1345 		for (const uint32_t *dp = (void *)(boot_page + PAGE_SIZE - 4),
   1346 		     * const bp = (void *)boot_page;
   1347 		     bp <= dp; dp--) {
   1348 			if (*dp == boot_page) {
   1349 				uintptr_t spinup_table_addr = (uintptr_t)++dp;
   1350 				spinup_table_addr =
   1351 				    roundup2(spinup_table_addr, 32);
   1352 				board_info_add_number("mp-boot-page",
   1353 				    boot_page);
   1354 				board_info_add_number("mp-spin-up-table",
   1355 				    spinup_table_addr);
   1356 				printf("Found MP boot page @ %#"PRIxPADDR". "
   1357 				    "Spin-up table @ %#"PRIxPTR"\n",
   1358 				    boot_page, spinup_table_addr);
   1359 				found = true;
   1360 				break;
   1361 			}
   1362 		}
   1363 		if (!found) {
   1364 			printf("Found MP boot page @ %#"PRIxPADDR
   1365 			    " with missing U-boot signature!\n", boot_page);
   1366 			board_info_add_number("mp-spin-up-table", 0);
   1367 		}
   1368 	}
   1369 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-size", l2siz);
   1370 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-line-size", 32);
   1371 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-banks", l2banks);
   1372 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-ways", 8);
   1373 
   1374 	board_info_add_number("processor-frequency", cpu_freq);
   1375 	board_info_add_number("bus-frequency", ccb_freq);
   1376 	board_info_add_number("pci-frequency", e500_sys_clk);
   1377 	board_info_add_number("timebase-frequency", ccb_freq / 8);
   1378 
   1379 #ifdef CADMUS
   1380 	const uint8_t phy_base = CM_CSR_EPHY_GET(cadmus_csr) << 2;
   1381 	board_info_add_number("tsec1-phy-addr", phy_base + 0);
   1382 	board_info_add_number("tsec2-phy-addr", phy_base + 1);
   1383 	board_info_add_number("tsec3-phy-addr", phy_base + 2);
   1384 	board_info_add_number("tsec4-phy-addr", phy_base + 3);
   1385 #else
   1386 	board_info_add_number("tsec1-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
   1387 	board_info_add_number("tsec2-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
   1388 	board_info_add_number("tsec3-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
   1389 	board_info_add_number("tsec4-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
   1390 #endif
   1391 
   1392 	uint64_t macstnaddr =
   1393 	    ((uint64_t)le32toh(cpu_read_4(ETSEC1_BASE + MACSTNADDR1)) << 16)
   1394 	    | ((uint64_t)le32toh(cpu_read_4(ETSEC1_BASE + MACSTNADDR2)) << 48);
   1395 	board_info_add_data("tsec-mac-addr-base", &macstnaddr, 6);
   1396 
   1397 #if NPCI > 0 && defined(PCI_MEMBASE)
   1398 	pcimem_ex = extent_create("pcimem",
   1399 	    PCI_MEMBASE, PCI_MEMBASE + 4*PCI_MEMSIZE,
   1400 	    NULL, 0, EX_WAITOK);
   1401 #endif
   1402 #if NPCI > 0 && defined(PCI_IOBASE)
   1403 	pciio_ex = extent_create("pciio",
   1404 	    PCI_IOBASE, PCI_IOBASE + 4*PCI_IOSIZE,
   1405 	    NULL, 0, EX_WAITOK);
   1406 #endif
   1407 	mpc85xx_extirq_setup();
   1408 	/*
   1409 	 * PCI-Express virtual wire interrupts on combined with
   1410 	 * External IRQ0/1/2/3.
   1411 	 */
   1412 	switch (svr) {
   1413 #if defined(MPC8548)
   1414 	case SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16:
   1415 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie0-interrupt-map", 0x001800,
   1416 		    IST_LEVEL, 0, 1, 2, 3);
   1417 		break;
   1418 #endif
   1419 #if defined(MPC8544) || defined(MPC8572) || defined(MPC8536) \
   1420     || defined(P1025) || defined(P2020)
   1421 	case SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16:
   1422 	case SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16:
   1423 	case SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16:
   1424 	case SVR_P1016v1 >> 16:
   1425 	case SVR_P1025v1 >> 16:
   1426 	case SVR_P2010v2 >> 16:
   1427 	case SVR_P2020v2 >> 16:
   1428 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie1-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1429 		    0, 1, 2, 3);
   1430 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie2-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1431 		    4, 5, 6, 7);
   1432 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie3-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1433 		    8, 9, 10, 11);
   1434 		break;
   1435 #endif
   1436 	}
   1437 	switch (svr) {
   1438 #if defined(MPC8536)
   1439 	case SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16:
   1440 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci0-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1441 		    1, 2, 3, 4);
   1442 		break;
   1443 #endif
   1444 #if defined(MPC8544)
   1445 	case SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16:
   1446 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci0-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1447 		    0, 1, 2, 3);
   1448 		break;
   1449 #endif
   1450 #if defined(MPC8548)
   1451 	case SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16:
   1452 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci1-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1453 		    0, 1, 2, 3);
   1454 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci2-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1455 		    11, 1, 2, 3);
   1456 		break;
   1457 #endif
   1458 	}
   1459 }
   1460