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machdep.c revision 1.36
      1 /*	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.36 2014/12/19 04:31:41 nonaka Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Raytheon BBN Technologies Corp and Defense Advanced Research Projects
      8  * Agency and which was developed by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
      9  *
     10  * This material is based upon work supported by the Defense Advanced Research
     11  * Projects Agency and Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center, Pacific, under
     12  * Contract No. N66001-09-C-2073.
     13  * Approved for Public Release, Distribution Unlimited
     14  *
     15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     17  * are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     26  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     27  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38 
     39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetSBD$");
     40 
     41 #include "opt_altivec.h"
     42 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     43 #include "opt_mpc85xx.h"
     44 #include "opt_pci.h"
     45 #include "gpio.h"
     46 #include "pci.h"
     47 
     48 #define	DDRC_PRIVATE
     49 #define	GLOBAL_PRIVATE
     50 #define	L2CACHE_PRIVATE
     51 #define _POWERPC_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     55 #include <sys/intr.h>
     56 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
     57 #include <sys/tty.h>
     58 #include <sys/kcore.h>
     59 #include <sys/bitops.h>
     60 #include <sys/bus.h>
     61 #include <sys/extent.h>
     62 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     63 #include <sys/module.h>
     64 
     65 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     66 
     67 #include <prop/proplib.h>
     68 
     69 #include <dev/cons.h>
     70 
     71 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
     72 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
     73 
     74 #include <net/if.h>
     75 #include <net/if_media.h>
     76 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     77 
     78 #include <powerpc/pcb.h>
     79 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
     80 #include <powerpc/booke/spr.h>
     81 
     82 #include <powerpc/booke/cpuvar.h>
     83 #include <powerpc/booke/e500reg.h>
     84 #include <powerpc/booke/e500var.h>
     85 #include <powerpc/booke/etsecreg.h>
     86 #include <powerpc/booke/openpicreg.h>
     87 #ifdef CADMUS
     88 #include <evbppc/mpc85xx/cadmusreg.h>
     89 #endif
     90 #ifdef PIXIS
     91 #include <evbppc/mpc85xx/pixisreg.h>
     92 #endif
     93 
     94 struct uboot_bdinfo {
     95 	uint32_t bd_memstart;
     96 	uint32_t bd_memsize;
     97 	uint32_t bd_flashstart;
     98 	uint32_t bd_flashsize;
     99 /*10*/	uint32_t bd_flashoffset;
    100 	uint32_t bd_sramstart;
    101 	uint32_t bd_sramsize;
    102 	uint32_t bd_immrbase;
    103 /*20*/	uint32_t bd_bootflags;
    104 	uint32_t bd_ipaddr;
    105 	uint8_t bd_etheraddr[6];
    106 	uint16_t bd_ethspeed;
    107 /*30*/	uint32_t bd_intfreq;
    108 	uint32_t bd_cpufreq;
    109 	uint32_t bd_baudrate;
    110 /*3c*/	uint8_t bd_etheraddr1[6];
    111 /*42*/	uint8_t bd_etheraddr2[6];
    112 /*48*/	uint8_t bd_etheraddr3[6];
    113 /*4e*/	uint16_t bd_pad;
    114 };
    115 
    116 char root_string[16];
    117 
    118 /*
    119  * booke kernels need to set module_machine to this for modules to work.
    120  */
    121 char module_machine_booke[] = "powerpc-booke";
    122 
    123 void	initppc(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, void *, void *, char *, char *);
    124 
    125 #define	MEMREGIONS	4
    126 phys_ram_seg_t physmemr[MEMREGIONS];		/* All memory */
    127 phys_ram_seg_t availmemr[2*MEMREGIONS];		/* Available memory */
    128 static u_int nmemr;
    129 
    130 #ifndef CONSFREQ
    131 # define CONSFREQ	-1            /* inherit from firmware */
    132 #endif
    133 #ifndef CONSPEED
    134 # define CONSPEED	115200
    135 #endif
    136 #ifndef CONMODE
    137 # define CONMODE	((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8)
    138 #endif
    139 #ifndef CONSADDR
    140 # define CONSADDR	DUART2_BASE
    141 #endif
    142 
    143 int		comcnfreq  = CONSFREQ;
    144 int		comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
    145 tcflag_t	comcnmode  = CONMODE;
    146 bus_addr_t	comcnaddr  = (bus_addr_t)CONSADDR;
    147 
    148 #if NPCI > 0
    149 struct extent *pcimem_ex;
    150 struct extent *pciio_ex;
    151 #endif
    152 
    153 struct powerpc_bus_space gur_bst = {
    154 	.pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_BIG_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
    155 	.pbs_offset = GUR_BASE,
    156 	.pbs_limit = GUR_SIZE,
    157 };
    158 
    159 struct powerpc_bus_space gur_le_bst = {
    160 	.pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
    161 	.pbs_offset = GUR_BASE,
    162 	.pbs_limit = GUR_SIZE,
    163 };
    164 
    165 const bus_space_handle_t gur_bsh = (bus_space_handle_t)(uintptr_t)(GUR_BASE);
    166 
    167 #if defined(SYS_CLK)
    168 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk = SYS_CLK;
    169 #endif
    170 #ifdef CADMUS
    171 static uint8_t cadmus_pci;
    172 static uint8_t cadmus_csr;
    173 #ifndef SYS_CLK
    174 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk = 33333333; /* 33.333333Mhz */
    175 #endif
    176 #elif defined(PIXIS)
    177 static const uint32_t pixis_spd_map[8] = {
    178     [PX_SPD_33MHZ] = 33333333,
    179     [PX_SPD_40MHZ] = 40000000,
    180     [PX_SPD_50MHZ] = 50000000,
    181     [PX_SPD_66MHZ] = 66666666,
    182     [PX_SPD_83MHZ] = 83333333,
    183     [PX_SPD_100MHZ] = 100000000,
    184     [PX_SPD_133MHZ] = 133333333,
    185     [PX_SPD_166MHZ] = 166666667,
    186 };
    187 static uint8_t pixis_spd;
    188 #ifndef SYS_CLK
    189 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk;
    190 #endif
    191 #elif !defined(SYS_CLK)
    192 static uint64_t e500_sys_clk = 66666667; /* 66.666667Mhz */
    193 #endif
    194 
    195 static int e500_cngetc(dev_t);
    196 static void e500_cnputc(dev_t, int);
    197 
    198 static struct consdev e500_earlycons = {
    199 	.cn_getc = e500_cngetc,
    200 	.cn_putc = e500_cnputc,
    201 	.cn_pollc = nullcnpollc,
    202 };
    203 
    204 /*
    205  * List of port-specific devices to attach to the processor local bus.
    206  */
    207 static const struct cpunode_locators mpc8548_cpunode_locs[] = {
    208 	{ "cpu", 0, 0, 0, 0, { 0 }, 0,	/* not a real device */
    209 		{ 0xffff, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
    210 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    211 #if defined(MPC8572) || defined(P2020) || defined(P1025)
    212 	{ "cpu", 0, 0, 1, 0, { 0 }, 0,	/* not a real device */
    213 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
    214 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    215 	{ "cpu", 0, 0, 2, 0, { 0 }, 0,	/* not a real device */
    216 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
    217 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    218 #endif
    219 	{ "wdog" },	/* not a real device */
    220 	{ "duart", DUART1_BASE, 2*DUART_SIZE, 0,
    221 		1, { ISOURCE_DUART },
    222 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DUART) },
    223 	{ "tsec", ETSEC1_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 1,
    224 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC1_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_ERR },
    225 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC1),
    226 		{ 0xffff, SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    227 #if defined(P1025)
    228 	{ "mdio", ETSEC1_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 1,
    229 		0, { },
    230 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC1),
    231 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    232 	{ "tsec", ETSEC1_G0_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 1,
    233 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC1_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_ERR },
    234 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC1),
    235 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    236 #if 0
    237 	{ "tsec", ETSEC1_G1_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 1,
    238 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC1_G1_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC1_G1_RX,
    239 		     ISOURCE_ETSEC1_G1_ERR },
    240 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC1),
    241 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    242 #endif
    243 #endif
    244 #if defined(MPC8548) || defined(MPC8555) || defined(MPC8572) \
    245     || defined(P2020)
    246 	{ "tsec", ETSEC2_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 2,
    247 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC2_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_ERR },
    248 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC2),
    249 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8555v1 >> 16,
    250 		  SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
    251 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    252 #endif
    253 #if defined(P1025)
    254 	{ "mdio", ETSEC2_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 2,
    255 		0, { },
    256 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC2),
    257 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    258 	{ "tsec", ETSEC2_G0_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 2,
    259 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC2_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_ERR },
    260 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC2),
    261 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    262 #if 0
    263 	{ "tsec", ETSEC2_G1_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 5,
    264 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC2_G1_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC2_G1_RX,
    265 		     ISOURCE_ETSEC2_G1_ERR },
    266 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC2),
    267 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    268 #endif
    269 #endif
    270 #if defined(MPC8544) || defined(MPC8536)
    271 	{ "tsec", ETSEC3_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 2,
    272 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC3_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_ERR },
    273 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
    274 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
    275 #endif
    276 #if defined(MPC8548) || defined(MPC8572) || defined(P2020)
    277 	{ "tsec", ETSEC3_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 3,
    278 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC3_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_ERR },
    279 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
    280 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16,
    281 		  SVR_P2020v2 >> 16 } },
    282 #endif
    283 #if defined(P1025)
    284 	{ "mdio", ETSEC3_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 3,
    285 		0, { },
    286 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
    287 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    288 	{ "tsec", ETSEC3_G0_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 3,
    289 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC3_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_ERR },
    290 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
    291 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    292 #if 0
    293 	{ "tsec", ETSEC3_G1_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 3,
    294 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC3_G1_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC3_G1_RX,
    295 		     ISOURCE_ETSEC3_G1_ERR },
    296 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC3),
    297 		{ SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    298 #endif
    299 #endif
    300 #if defined(MPC8548) || defined(MPC8572)
    301 	{ "tsec", ETSEC4_BASE, ETSEC_SIZE, 4,
    302 		3, { ISOURCE_ETSEC4_TX, ISOURCE_ETSEC4_RX, ISOURCE_ETSEC4_ERR },
    303 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_TSEC4),
    304 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
    305 #endif
    306 	{ "diic", I2C1_BASE, 2*I2C_SIZE, 0,
    307 		1, { ISOURCE_I2C },
    308 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_I2C) },
    309 	/* MPC8572 doesn't have any GPIO */
    310 	{ "gpio", GLOBAL_BASE, GLOBAL_SIZE, 0,
    311 		1, { ISOURCE_GPIO },
    312 		0,
    313 		{ 0xffff, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
    314 	{ "ddrc", DDRC1_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 0,
    315 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
    316 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR_15),
    317 		{ 0xffff, SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 } },
    318 #if defined(MPC8536)
    319 	{ "ddrc", DDRC1_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 0,
    320 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
    321 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR_16),
    322 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 } },
    323 #endif
    324 #if defined(MPC8572)
    325 	{ "ddrc", DDRC1_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 1,
    326 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
    327 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR_15),
    328 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
    329 	{ "ddrc", DDRC2_BASE, DDRC_SIZE, 2,
    330 		1, { ISOURCE_DDR },
    331 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_DDR2_14),
    332 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16 } },
    333 #endif
    334 	{ "lbc", LBC_BASE, LBC_SIZE, 0,
    335 		1, { ISOURCE_LBC },
    336 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_LBC) },
    337 #if defined(MPC8544) || defined(MPC8536)
    338 	{ "pcie", PCIE1_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 1,
    339 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX },
    340 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE),
    341 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
    342 	{ "pcie", PCIE2_MPC8544_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 2,
    343 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX2 },
    344 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE2),
    345 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
    346 	{ "pcie", PCIE3_MPC8544_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 3,
    347 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX3 },
    348 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE3),
    349 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
    350 	{ "pci", PCIX1_MPC8544_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 0,
    351 		1, { ISOURCE_PCI1 },
    352 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCI1),
    353 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16 } },
    354 #endif
    355 #ifdef MPC8548
    356 	{ "pcie", PCIE1_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 0,
    357 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX },
    358 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE),
    359 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16 }, },
    360 	{ "pci", PCIX1_MPC8548_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 1,
    361 		1, { ISOURCE_PCI1 },
    362 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCI1),
    363 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16 }, },
    364 	{ "pci", PCIX2_MPC8548_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 2,
    365 		1, { ISOURCE_PCI2 },
    366 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCI2),
    367 		{ SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16 }, },
    368 #endif
    369 #if defined(MPC8572) || defined(P1025) || defined(P2020)
    370 	{ "pcie", PCIE1_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 1,
    371 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX },
    372 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE),
    373 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
    374 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    375 	{ "pcie", PCIE2_MPC8572_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 2,
    376 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX2 },
    377 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE2),
    378 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
    379 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    380 #endif
    381 #if defined(MPC8572) || defined(P2020)
    382 	{ "pcie", PCIE3_MPC8572_BASE, PCI_SIZE, 3,
    383 		1, { ISOURCE_PCIEX3_MPC8572 },
    384 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_PCIE3),
    385 		{ SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16, } },
    386 #endif
    387 #if defined(MPC8536) || defined(P1025) || defined(P2020)
    388 	{ "ehci", USB1_BASE, USB_SIZE, 1,
    389 		1, { ISOURCE_USB1 },
    390 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_USB1),
    391 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16, SVR_P2020v2 >> 16,
    392 		  SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 } },
    393 #endif
    394 #ifdef MPC8536
    395 	{ "ehci", USB2_BASE, USB_SIZE, 2,
    396 		1, { ISOURCE_USB2 },
    397 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_USB2),
    398 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    399 	{ "ehci", USB3_BASE, USB_SIZE, 3,
    400 		1, { ISOURCE_USB3 },
    401 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_USB3),
    402 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    403 	{ "sata", SATA1_BASE, SATA_SIZE, 1,
    404 		1, { ISOURCE_SATA1 },
    405 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SATA1),
    406 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    407 	{ "sata", SATA2_BASE, SATA_SIZE, 2,
    408 		1, { ISOURCE_SATA2 },
    409 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SATA2),
    410 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    411 	{ "spi", SPI_BASE, SPI_SIZE, 0,
    412 		1, { ISOURCE_SPI },
    413 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SPI_15),
    414 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    415 	{ "sdhc", ESDHC_BASE, ESDHC_SIZE, 0,
    416 		1, { ISOURCE_ESDHC },
    417 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_ESDHC_12),
    418 		{ SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16 }, },
    419 #endif
    420 #if defined(P1025) || defined(P2020)
    421 	{ "spi", SPI_BASE, SPI_SIZE, 0,
    422 		1, { ISOURCE_SPI },
    423 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_SPI_28),
    424 		{ SVR_P2020v2 >> 16, SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 }, },
    425 	{ "sdhc", ESDHC_BASE, ESDHC_SIZE, 0,
    426 		1, { ISOURCE_ESDHC },
    427 		1 + ilog2(DEVDISR_ESDHC_10),
    428 		{ SVR_P2020v2 >> 16, SVR_P1025v1 >> 16 }, },
    429 #endif
    430 	//{ "sec", RNG_BASE, RNG_SIZE, 0, 0, },
    431 	{ NULL }
    432 };
    433 
    434 static int
    435 e500_cngetc(dev_t dv)
    436 {
    437 	volatile uint8_t * const com0addr = (void *)(GUR_BASE+CONSADDR);
    438 
    439         if ((com0addr[com_lsr] & LSR_RXRDY) == 0)
    440 		return -1;
    441 
    442 	return com0addr[com_data] & 0xff;
    443 }
    444 
    445 static void
    446 e500_cnputc(dev_t dv, int c)
    447 {
    448 	volatile uint8_t * const com0addr = (void *)(GUR_BASE+CONSADDR);
    449 	int timo = 150000;
    450 
    451 	while ((com0addr[com_lsr] & LSR_TXRDY) == 0 && --timo > 0)
    452 		;
    453 
    454 	com0addr[com_data] = c;
    455 	__asm("mbar");
    456 
    457 	while ((com0addr[com_lsr] & LSR_TSRE) == 0 && --timo > 0)
    458 		;
    459 }
    460 
    461 static void *
    462 gur_tlb_mapiodev(paddr_t pa, psize_t len, bool prefetchable)
    463 {
    464 	if (prefetchable)
    465 		return NULL;
    466 	if (pa < gur_bst.pbs_offset)
    467 		return NULL;
    468 	if (pa + len > gur_bst.pbs_offset + gur_bst.pbs_limit)
    469 		return NULL;
    470 	return (void *)pa;
    471 }
    472 
    473 static void *(* const early_tlb_mapiodev)(paddr_t, psize_t, bool) = gur_tlb_mapiodev;
    474 
    475 static void
    476 e500_cpu_reset(void)
    477 {
    478 	__asm volatile("sync");
    479 	cpu_write_4(GLOBAL_BASE + RSTCR, HRESET_REQ);
    480 	__asm volatile("msync;isync");
    481 }
    482 
    483 static psize_t
    484 memprobe(vaddr_t endkernel)
    485 {
    486 	phys_ram_seg_t *mr;
    487 	paddr_t boot_page = cpu_read_4(GUR_BPTR);
    488 	printf(" bptr=%"PRIxPADDR, boot_page);
    489 	if (boot_page & BPTR_EN) {
    490 		/*
    491 		 * shift it to an address
    492 		 */
    493 		boot_page = (boot_page & BPTR_BOOT_PAGE) << PAGE_SHIFT;
    494 	} else {
    495 		boot_page = ~(paddr_t)0;
    496 	}
    497 
    498 	/*
    499 	 * First we need to find out how much physical memory we have.
    500 	 * We could let our bootloader tell us, but it's almost as easy
    501 	 * to ask the DDR memory controller.
    502 	 */
    503 	mr = physmemr;
    504 	for (u_int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    505 		uint32_t v = cpu_read_4(DDRC1_BASE + CS_CONFIG(i));
    506 		if (v & CS_CONFIG_EN) {
    507 			v = cpu_read_4(DDRC1_BASE + CS_BNDS(i));
    508 			if (v == 0)
    509 				continue;
    510 			mr->start = BNDS_SA_GET(v);
    511 			mr->size  = BNDS_SIZE_GET(v);
    512 #ifdef MEMSIZE
    513 			if (mr->start >= MEMSIZE)
    514 				continue;
    515 			if (mr->start + mr->size > MEMSIZE)
    516 				mr->size = MEMSIZE - mr->start;
    517 #endif
    518 #if 0
    519 			printf(" [%zd]={%#"PRIx64"@%#"PRIx64"}",
    520 			    mr - physmemr, mr->size, mr->start);
    521 #endif
    522 			mr++;
    523 		}
    524 	}
    525 
    526 	if (mr == physmemr)
    527 		panic("no memory configured!");
    528 
    529 	/*
    530 	 * Sort memory regions from low to high and coalesce adjacent regions
    531 	 */
    532 	u_int cnt = mr - physmemr;
    533 	if (cnt > 1) {
    534 		for (u_int i = 0; i < cnt - 1; i++) {
    535 			for (u_int j = i + 1; j < cnt; j++) {
    536 				if (physmemr[j].start < physmemr[i].start) {
    537 					phys_ram_seg_t tmp = physmemr[i];
    538 					physmemr[i] = physmemr[j];
    539 					physmemr[j] = tmp;
    540 				}
    541 			}
    542 		}
    543 		mr = physmemr;
    544 		for (u_int i = 0; i + 1 < cnt; i++, mr++) {
    545 			if (mr->start + mr->size == mr[1].start) {
    546 				mr->size += mr[1].size;
    547 				for (u_int j = 1; i + j + 1 < cnt; j++)
    548 					mr[j] = mr[j+1];
    549 				cnt--;
    550 			}
    551 		}
    552 	} else if (cnt == 0) {
    553 		panic("%s: no memory found", __func__);
    554 	}
    555 
    556 	/*
    557 	 * Copy physical memory to available memory.
    558 	 */
    559 	memcpy(availmemr, physmemr, cnt * sizeof(physmemr[0]));
    560 
    561 	/*
    562 	 * Adjust available memory to skip kernel at start of memory.
    563 	 */
    564 	availmemr[0].size -= endkernel - availmemr[0].start;
    565 	availmemr[0].start = endkernel;
    566 
    567 	mr = availmemr;
    568 	for (u_int i = 0; i < cnt; i++, mr++) {
    569 		/*
    570 		 * U-boot reserves a boot-page on multi-core chips.
    571 		 * We need to make sure that we never disturb it.
    572 		 */
    573 		const paddr_t mr_end = mr->start + mr->size;
    574 		if (mr_end > boot_page && boot_page >= mr->start) {
    575 			/*
    576 			 * Normally u-boot will put in at the end
    577 			 * of memory.  But in case it doesn't, deal
    578 			 * with all possibilities.
    579 			 */
    580 			if (boot_page + PAGE_SIZE == mr_end) {
    581 				mr->size -= PAGE_SIZE;
    582 			} else if (boot_page == mr->start) {
    583 				mr->start += PAGE_SIZE;
    584 				mr->size -= PAGE_SIZE;
    585 			} else {
    586 				mr->size = boot_page - mr->start;
    587 				mr++;
    588 				for (u_int j = cnt; j > i + 1; j--) {
    589 					availmemr[j] = availmemr[j-1];
    590 				}
    591 				cnt++;
    592 				mr->start = boot_page + PAGE_SIZE;
    593 				mr->size = mr_end - mr->start;
    594 			}
    595 			break;
    596 		}
    597 	}
    598 
    599 	/*
    600 	 * Steal pages at the end of memory for the kernel message buffer.
    601 	 */
    602 	mr = availmemr + cnt - 1;
    603 	KASSERT(mr->size >= round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
    604 	mr->size -= round_page(MSGBUFSIZE);
    605 	msgbuf_paddr = (uintptr_t)(mr->start + mr->size);
    606 
    607 	/*
    608 	 * Calculate physmem.
    609 	 */
    610 	for (u_int i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
    611 		physmem += atop(physmemr[i].size);
    612 
    613 	nmemr = cnt;
    614 	return physmemr[cnt-1].start + physmemr[cnt-1].size;
    615 }
    616 
    617 void
    618 consinit(void)
    619 {
    620 	static bool attached = false;
    621 
    622 	if (attached)
    623 		return;
    624 	attached = true;
    625 
    626 	if (comcnfreq == -1) {
    627 		const uint32_t porpplsr = cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + PORPLLSR);
    628 		const uint32_t plat_ratio = PLAT_RATIO_GET(porpplsr);
    629 		comcnfreq = e500_sys_clk * plat_ratio;
    630 		printf(" comcnfreq=%u", comcnfreq);
    631 	}
    632 
    633 	comcnattach(&gur_bst, comcnaddr, comcnspeed, comcnfreq,
    634 	    COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode);
    635 }
    636 
    637 void
    638 cpu_probe_cache(void)
    639 {
    640 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    641 	const uint32_t l1cfg0 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG0);
    642 	const int dcache_assoc = L1CFG_CNWAY_GET(l1cfg0);
    643 
    644 	ci->ci_ci.dcache_size = L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg0);
    645 	ci->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg0);
    646 
    647 	if (L1CFG_CARCH_GET(l1cfg0) == L1CFG_CARCH_HARVARD) {
    648 		const uint32_t l1cfg1 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG1);
    649 
    650 		ci->ci_ci.icache_size = L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg1);
    651 		ci->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg1);
    652 	} else {
    653 		ci->ci_ci.icache_size = ci->ci_ci.dcache_size;
    654 		ci->ci_ci.icache_line_size = ci->ci_ci.dcache_line_size;
    655 	}
    656 
    657 	/*
    658 	 * Possibly recolor.
    659 	 */
    660 	uvm_page_recolor(atop(curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size / dcache_assoc));
    661 
    662 #ifdef DEBUG
    663 	uint32_t l1csr0 = mfspr(SPR_L1CSR0);
    664 	if ((L1CSR_CE & l1csr0) == 0)
    665 		printf(" DC=off");
    666 
    667 	uint32_t l1csr1 = mfspr(SPR_L1CSR1);
    668 	if ((L1CSR_CE & l1csr1) == 0)
    669 		printf(" IC=off");
    670 #endif
    671 }
    672 
    673 static uint16_t
    674 getsvr(void)
    675 {
    676 	uint16_t svr = mfspr(SPR_SVR) >> 16;
    677 
    678 	svr &= ~0x8;		/* clear security bit */
    679 	switch (svr) {
    680 	case SVR_MPC8543v1 >> 16:	return SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16;
    681 	case SVR_MPC8541v1 >> 16:	return SVR_MPC8555v1 >> 16;
    682 	case SVR_P2010v2 >> 16:		return SVR_P2020v2 >> 16;
    683 	case SVR_P1016v1 >> 16:		return SVR_P1025v1 >> 16;
    684 	default:			return svr;
    685 	}
    686 }
    687 
    688 static const char *
    689 socname(uint32_t svr)
    690 {
    691 	svr &= ~0x80000;	/* clear security bit */
    692 	switch (svr >> 8) {
    693 	case SVR_MPC8533 >> 8: return "MPC8533";
    694 	case SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 8: return "MPC8536";
    695 	case SVR_MPC8541v1 >> 8: return "MPC8541";
    696 	case SVR_MPC8543v2 >> 8: return "MPC8543";
    697 	case SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 8: return "MPC8544";
    698 	case SVR_MPC8545v2 >> 8: return "MPC8545";
    699 	case SVR_MPC8547v2 >> 8: return "MPC8547";
    700 	case SVR_MPC8548v2 >> 8: return "MPC8548";
    701 	case SVR_MPC8555v1 >> 8: return "MPC8555";
    702 	case SVR_MPC8568v1 >> 8: return "MPC8568";
    703 	case SVR_MPC8567v1 >> 8: return "MPC8567";
    704 	case SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 8: return "MPC8572";
    705 	case SVR_P2020v2 >> 8: return "P2020";
    706 	case SVR_P2010v2 >> 8: return "P2010";
    707 	case SVR_P1016v1 >> 8: return "P1016";
    708 	case SVR_P1025v1 >> 8: return "P1025";
    709 	default:
    710 		panic("%s: unknown SVR %#x", __func__, svr);
    711 	}
    712 }
    713 
    714 static void
    715 e500_tlb_print(device_t self, const char *name, uint32_t tlbcfg)
    716 {
    717 	static const char units[16] = "KKKKKMMMMMGGGGGT";
    718 
    719 	const uint32_t minsize = 1U << (2 * TLBCFG_MINSIZE(tlbcfg));
    720 	const uint32_t assoc = TLBCFG_ASSOC(tlbcfg);
    721 	const u_int maxsize_log4k = TLBCFG_MAXSIZE(tlbcfg);
    722 	const uint64_t maxsize = 1ULL << (2 * maxsize_log4k % 10);
    723 	const uint32_t nentries = TLBCFG_NENTRY(tlbcfg);
    724 
    725 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s:", name);
    726 
    727 	aprint_normal(" %u", nentries);
    728 	if (TLBCFG_AVAIL_P(tlbcfg)) {
    729 		aprint_normal(" variable-size (%uKB..%"PRIu64"%cB)",
    730 		    minsize, maxsize, units[maxsize_log4k]);
    731 	} else {
    732 		aprint_normal(" fixed-size (%uKB)", minsize);
    733 	}
    734 	if (assoc == 0 || assoc == nentries)
    735 		aprint_normal(" fully");
    736 	else
    737 		aprint_normal(" %u-way set", assoc);
    738 	aprint_normal(" associative entries\n");
    739 }
    740 
    741 static void
    742 cpu_print_info(struct cpu_info *ci)
    743 {
    744 	uint64_t freq = board_info_get_number("processor-frequency");
    745 	device_t self = ci->ci_dev;
    746 
    747 	char freqbuf[10];
    748 	if (freq >= 999500000) {
    749 		const uint32_t freq32 = (freq + 500000) / 10000000;
    750 		snprintf(freqbuf, sizeof(freqbuf), "%u.%02u GHz",
    751 		    freq32 / 100, freq32 % 100);
    752 	} else {
    753 		const uint32_t freq32 = (freq + 500000) / 1000000;
    754 		snprintf(freqbuf, sizeof(freqbuf), "%u MHz", freq32);
    755 	}
    756 
    757 	const uint32_t pvr = mfpvr();
    758 	const uint32_t svr = mfspr(SPR_SVR);
    759 	const uint32_t pir = mfspr(SPR_PIR);
    760 
    761 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s %s%s %u.%u with an e500%s %u.%u core, "
    762 	   "ID %u%s\n",
    763 	   freqbuf, socname(svr), (SVR_SECURITY_P(svr) ? "E" : ""),
    764 	   (svr >> 4) & 15, svr & 15,
    765 	   (pvr >> 16) == PVR_MPCe500v2 ? "v2" : "",
    766 	   (pvr >> 4) & 15, pvr & 15,
    767 	   pir, (pir == 0 ? " (Primary)" : ""));
    768 
    769 	const uint32_t l1cfg0 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG0);
    770 	aprint_normal_dev(self,
    771 	    "%uKB/%uB %u-way L1 %s cache\n",
    772 	    L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg0) >> 10,
    773 	    32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg0),
    774 	    L1CFG_CNWAY_GET(l1cfg0),
    775 	    L1CFG_CARCH_GET(l1cfg0) == L1CFG_CARCH_HARVARD
    776 		? "data" : "unified");
    777 
    778 	if (L1CFG_CARCH_GET(l1cfg0) == L1CFG_CARCH_HARVARD) {
    779 		const uint32_t l1cfg1 = mfspr(SPR_L1CFG1);
    780 		aprint_normal_dev(self,
    781 		    "%uKB/%uB %u-way L1 %s cache\n",
    782 		    L1CFG_CSIZE_GET(l1cfg1) >> 10,
    783 		    32 << L1CFG_CBSIZE_GET(l1cfg1),
    784 		    L1CFG_CNWAY_GET(l1cfg1),
    785 		    "instruction");
    786 	}
    787 
    788 	const uint32_t mmucfg = mfspr(SPR_MMUCFG);
    789 	aprint_normal_dev(self,
    790 	    "%u TLBs, %u concurrent %u-bit PIDs (%u total)\n",
    791 	    MMUCFG_NTLBS_GET(mmucfg) + 1,
    792 	    MMUCFG_NPIDS_GET(mmucfg),
    793 	    MMUCFG_PIDSIZE_GET(mmucfg) + 1,
    794 	    1 << (MMUCFG_PIDSIZE_GET(mmucfg) + 1));
    795 
    796 	e500_tlb_print(self, "tlb0", mfspr(SPR_TLB0CFG));
    797 	e500_tlb_print(self, "tlb1", mfspr(SPR_TLB1CFG));
    798 }
    799 
    800 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    801 static void
    802 e500_cpu_spinup(device_t self, struct cpu_info *ci)
    803 {
    804 	uintptr_t spinup_table_addr = board_info_get_number("mp-spin-up-table");
    805 	struct pglist splist;
    806 
    807 	if (spinup_table_addr == 0) {
    808 		aprint_error_dev(self, "hatch failed (no spin-up table)");
    809 		return;
    810 	}
    811 
    812 	struct uboot_spinup_entry * const e = (void *)spinup_table_addr;
    813 	volatile struct cpu_hatch_data * const h = &cpu_hatch_data;
    814 	const size_t id = cpu_index(ci);
    815 	kcpuset_t * const hatchlings = cpuset_info.cpus_hatched;
    816 
    817 	if (h->hatch_sp == 0) {
    818 		int error = uvm_pglistalloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
    819 		    64*1024*1024, PAGE_SIZE, 0, &splist, 1, 1);
    820 		if (error) {
    821 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    822 			    "unable to allocate hatch stack\n");
    823 			return;
    824 		}
    825 		h->hatch_sp = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(TAILQ_FIRST(&splist))
    826 		    + PAGE_SIZE - CALLFRAMELEN;
    827         }
    828 
    829 
    830 	for (size_t i = 1; e[i].entry_pir != 0; i++) {
    831 		printf("%s: cpu%u: entry#%zu(%p): pir=%u\n",
    832 		    __func__, ci->ci_cpuid, i, &e[i], e[i].entry_pir);
    833 		if (e[i].entry_pir == ci->ci_cpuid) {
    834 
    835 			ci->ci_curlwp = ci->ci_data.cpu_idlelwp;
    836 			ci->ci_curpcb = lwp_getpcb(ci->ci_curlwp);
    837 			ci->ci_curpm = pmap_kernel();
    838 			ci->ci_lasttb = cpu_info[0].ci_lasttb;
    839 			ci->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq =
    840 			    cpu_info[0].ci_data.cpu_cc_freq;
    841 
    842 			h->hatch_self = self;
    843 			h->hatch_ci = ci;
    844 			h->hatch_running = -1;
    845 			h->hatch_pir = e[i].entry_pir;
    846 			h->hatch_hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
    847 			u_int tlbidx;
    848 		        e500_tlb_lookup_xtlb(0, &tlbidx);
    849 		        h->hatch_tlbidx = tlbidx;
    850 			KASSERT(h->hatch_sp != 0);
    851 			/*
    852 			 * Get new timebase.  We don't want to deal with
    853 			 * timebase crossing a 32-bit boundary so make sure
    854 			 * that we have enough headroom to do the timebase
    855 			 * synchronization.
    856 			 */
    857 #define	TBSYNC_SLOP	2000
    858 			uint32_t tbl;
    859 			uint32_t tbu;
    860 			do {
    861 				tbu = mfspr(SPR_RTBU);
    862 				tbl = mfspr(SPR_RTBL) + TBSYNC_SLOP;
    863 			} while (tbl < TBSYNC_SLOP);
    864 
    865 			h->hatch_tbu = tbu;
    866 			h->hatch_tbl = tbl;
    867 			__asm("sync;isync");
    868 			dcache_wbinv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
    869 
    870 			/*
    871 			 * And here we go...
    872 			 */
    873 			e[i].entry_addr_lower =
    874 			    (uint32_t)e500_spinup_trampoline;
    875 			dcache_wbinv((vaddr_t)&e[i], sizeof(e[i]));
    876 			__asm __volatile("sync;isync");
    877 			__insn_barrier();
    878 
    879 			for (u_int timo = 0; timo++ < 10000; ) {
    880 				dcache_inv((vaddr_t)&e[i], sizeof(e[i]));
    881 				if (e[i].entry_addr_lower == 3) {
    882 #if 0
    883 					printf(
    884 					    "%s: cpu%u started in %u spins\n",
    885 					    __func__, cpu_index(ci), timo);
    886 #endif
    887 					break;
    888 				}
    889 			}
    890 			for (u_int timo = 0; timo++ < 10000; ) {
    891 				dcache_inv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
    892 				if (h->hatch_running == 0) {
    893 #if 0
    894 					printf(
    895 					    "%s: cpu%u cracked in %u spins: (running=%d)\n",
    896 					    __func__, cpu_index(ci),
    897 					    timo, h->hatch_running);
    898 #endif
    899 					break;
    900 				}
    901 			}
    902 			if (h->hatch_running == -1) {
    903 				aprint_error_dev(self,
    904 				    "hatch failed (timeout): running=%d"
    905 				    ", entry=%#x\n",
    906 				    h->hatch_running, e[i].entry_addr_lower);
    907 				goto out;
    908 			}
    909 
    910 			/*
    911 			 * First then we do is to synchronize timebases.
    912 			 * TBSYNC_SLOP*16 should be more than enough
    913 			 * instructions.
    914 			 */
    915 			while (tbl != mftbl())
    916 				continue;
    917 			h->hatch_running = 1;
    918 			dcache_wbinv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
    919 			__asm("sync;isync");
    920 			__insn_barrier();
    921 			printf("%s: cpu%u set to running\n",
    922 			    __func__, cpu_index(ci));
    923 
    924 			for (u_int timo = 10000; timo-- > 0; ) {
    925 				dcache_inv((vaddr_t)h, sizeof(*h));
    926 				if (h->hatch_running > 1)
    927 					break;
    928 			}
    929 			if (h->hatch_running == 1) {
    930 				printf(
    931 				    "%s: tb sync failed: offset from %"PRId64"=%"PRId64" (running=%d)\n",
    932 				    __func__,
    933 				    ((int64_t)tbu << 32) + tbl,
    934 				    (int64_t)
    935 					(((uint64_t)h->hatch_tbu << 32)
    936 					+ (uint64_t)h->hatch_tbl),
    937 				    h->hatch_running);
    938 				goto out;
    939 			}
    940 			printf(
    941 			    "%s: tb synced: offset=%"PRId64" (running=%d)\n",
    942 			    __func__,
    943 			    (int64_t)
    944 				(((uint64_t)h->hatch_tbu << 32)
    945 				+ (uint64_t)h->hatch_tbl),
    946 			    h->hatch_running);
    947 			/*
    948 			 * Now we wait for the hatching to complete.  30ms
    949 			 * should be long enough.
    950 			 */
    951 			for (u_int timo = 30000; timo-- > 0; ) {
    952 				if (kcpuset_isset(hatchlings, id)) {
    953 					aprint_normal_dev(self,
    954 					    "hatch successful (%u spins, "
    955 					    "timebase adjusted by %"PRId64")\n",
    956 					    30000 - timo,
    957 					    (int64_t)
    958 						(((uint64_t)h->hatch_tbu << 32)
    959 						+ (uint64_t)h->hatch_tbl));
    960 					goto out;
    961 				}
    962 				DELAY(1);
    963 			}
    964 
    965 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    966 			    "hatch failed (timeout): running=%u\n",
    967 			    h->hatch_running);
    968 			goto out;
    969 		}
    970 	}
    971 
    972 	aprint_error_dev(self, "hatch failed (no spin-up entry for PIR %u)",
    973 	    ci->ci_cpuid);
    974 out:
    975 	if (h->hatch_sp == 0)
    976 		uvm_pglistfree(&splist);
    977 }
    978 #endif
    979 
    980 void
    981 e500_cpu_hatch(struct cpu_info *ci)
    982 {
    983 	mtmsr(mfmsr() | PSL_CE | PSL_ME | PSL_DE);
    984 
    985 	/*
    986 	 * Make sure interrupts are blocked.
    987 	 */
    988 	cpu_write_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_CTPR, 15);	/* IPL_HIGH */
    989 
    990 	intr_cpu_hatch(ci);
    991 
    992 	cpu_probe_cache();
    993 	cpu_print_info(ci);
    994 
    995 /*
    996  */
    997 }
    998 
    999 static void
   1000 e500_cpu_attach(device_t self, u_int instance)
   1001 {
   1002 	struct cpu_info * const ci = &cpu_info[instance - (instance > 0)];
   1003 
   1004 	if (instance > 1) {
   1005 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
   1006 		ci->ci_idepth = -1;
   1007 		self->dv_private = ci;
   1008 
   1009 		ci->ci_cpuid = instance - (instance > 0);
   1010 		ci->ci_dev = self;
   1011 		ci->ci_tlb_info = cpu_info[0].ci_tlb_info;
   1012 
   1013 		mi_cpu_attach(ci);
   1014 
   1015 		intr_cpu_attach(ci);
   1016 		cpu_evcnt_attach(ci);
   1017 
   1018 		e500_cpu_spinup(self, ci);
   1019 		return;
   1020 #else
   1021 		aprint_error_dev(self, "disabled (uniprocessor kernel)\n");
   1022 		return;
   1023 #endif
   1024 	}
   1025 
   1026 	self->dv_private = ci;
   1027 
   1028 	ci->ci_cpuid = instance - (instance > 0);
   1029 	ci->ci_dev = self;
   1030 
   1031 	intr_cpu_attach(ci);
   1032 	cpu_evcnt_attach(ci);
   1033 
   1034 	KASSERT(ci == curcpu());
   1035 	intr_cpu_hatch(ci);
   1036 
   1037 	cpu_print_info(ci);
   1038 }
   1039 
   1040 void
   1041 e500_ipi_halt(void)
   1042 {
   1043 	register_t msr, hid0;
   1044 
   1045 	msr = wrtee(0);
   1046 
   1047 	hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
   1048 	hid0 = (hid0 & ~(HID0_TBEN|HID0_NAP|HID0_SLEEP)) | HID0_DOZE;
   1049 	mtspr(SPR_HID0, hid0);
   1050 
   1051 	msr = (msr & ~(PSL_EE|PSL_CE|PSL_ME)) | PSL_WE;
   1052 	mtmsr(msr);
   1053 	for (;;);	/* loop forever */
   1054 }
   1055 
   1056 
   1057 static void
   1058 calltozero(void)
   1059 {
   1060 	panic("call to 0 from %p", __builtin_return_address(0));
   1061 }
   1062 
   1063 static void
   1064 parse_cmdline(char *cp)
   1065 {
   1066 	int ourhowto = 0;
   1067 	char c;
   1068 	bool opt = false;
   1069 	for (; (c = *cp) != '\0'; cp++) {
   1070 		if (c == '-') {
   1071 			opt = true;
   1072 			continue;
   1073 		}
   1074 		if (c == ' ') {
   1075 			opt = false;
   1076 			continue;
   1077 		}
   1078 		if (opt) {
   1079 			switch (c) {
   1080 			case 'a': ourhowto |= RB_ASKNAME; break;
   1081 			case 'd': ourhowto |= AB_DEBUG; break;
   1082 			case 'q': ourhowto |= AB_QUIET; break;
   1083 			case 's': ourhowto |= RB_SINGLE; break;
   1084 			case 'v': ourhowto |= AB_VERBOSE; break;
   1085 			}
   1086 			continue;
   1087 		}
   1088 		strlcpy(root_string, cp, sizeof(root_string));
   1089 		break;
   1090 	}
   1091 	if (ourhowto) {
   1092 		boothowto |= ourhowto;
   1093 		printf(" boothowto=%#x(%#x)", boothowto, ourhowto);
   1094 	}
   1095 	if (root_string[0])
   1096 		printf(" root=%s", root_string);
   1097 }
   1098 
   1099 void
   1100 initppc(vaddr_t startkernel, vaddr_t endkernel,
   1101 	void *a0, void *a1, char *a2, char *a3)
   1102 {
   1103 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
   1104 	struct cpu_softc * const cpu = ci->ci_softc;
   1105 
   1106 	cn_tab = &e500_earlycons;
   1107 	printf(" initppc(%#"PRIxVADDR", %#"PRIxVADDR", %p, %p, %p, %p)<enter>",
   1108 	    startkernel, endkernel, a0, a1, a2, a3);
   1109 
   1110 	if (a2[0] != '\0')
   1111 		printf(" consdev=<%s>", a2);
   1112 	if (a3[0] != '\0') {
   1113 		printf(" cmdline=<%s>", a3);
   1114 		parse_cmdline(a3);
   1115 	}
   1116 
   1117 	/*
   1118 	 * Make sure we don't enter NAP or SLEEP if PSL_POW (MSR[WE]) is set.
   1119 	 * DOZE is ok.
   1120 	 */
   1121 	const register_t hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
   1122 	mtspr(SPR_HID0,
   1123 	    (hid0 & ~(HID0_NAP | HID0_SLEEP)) | HID0_TBEN | HID0_EMCP | HID0_DOZE);
   1124 #ifdef CADMUS
   1125 	/*
   1126 	 * Need to cache this from cadmus since we need to unmap cadmus since
   1127 	 * it falls in the middle of kernel address space.
   1128 	 */
   1129 	cadmus_pci = ((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_PCI];
   1130 	cadmus_csr = ((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_CSR];
   1131 	((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_CSR] |= CM_RST_PHYRST;
   1132 	printf(" cadmus_pci=%#x", cadmus_pci);
   1133 	printf(" cadmus_csr=%#x", cadmus_csr);
   1134 	((uint8_t *)0xf8004000)[CM_CSR] = 0;
   1135 	if ((cadmus_pci & CM_PCI_PSPEED) == CM_PCI_PSPEED_66) {
   1136 		e500_sys_clk *= 2;
   1137 	}
   1138 #endif
   1139 #ifdef PIXIS
   1140 	pixis_spd = ((uint8_t *)PX_BASE)[PX_SPD];
   1141 	printf(" pixis_spd=%#x sysclk=%"PRIuMAX,
   1142 	    pixis_spd, PX_SPD_SYSCLK_GET(pixis_spd));
   1143 #ifndef SYS_CLK
   1144 	e500_sys_clk = pixis_spd_map[PX_SPD_SYSCLK_GET(pixis_spd)];
   1145 #else
   1146 	printf(" pixis_sysclk=%u", pixis_spd_map[PX_SPD_SYSCLK_GET(pixis_spd)]);
   1147 #endif
   1148 #endif
   1149 	printf(" porpllsr=0x%08x",
   1150 	    *(uint32_t *)(GUR_BASE + GLOBAL_BASE + PORPLLSR));
   1151 	printf(" sys_clk=%"PRIu64, e500_sys_clk);
   1152 
   1153 	/*
   1154 	 * Make sure arguments are page aligned.
   1155 	 */
   1156 	startkernel = trunc_page(startkernel);
   1157 	endkernel = round_page(endkernel);
   1158 
   1159 	/*
   1160 	 * Initialize the bus space tag used to access the 85xx general
   1161 	 * utility registers.  It doesn't need to be extent protected.
   1162 	 * We know the GUR is mapped via a TLB1 entry so we add a limited
   1163 	 * mapiodev which allows mappings in GUR space.
   1164 	 */
   1165 	CTASSERT(offsetof(struct tlb_md_io_ops, md_tlb_mapiodev) == 0);
   1166 	cpu_md_ops.md_tlb_io_ops = (const void *)&early_tlb_mapiodev;
   1167 	bus_space_init(&gur_bst, NULL, NULL, 0);
   1168 	bus_space_init(&gur_le_bst, NULL, NULL, 0);
   1169 	cpu->cpu_bst = &gur_bst;
   1170 	cpu->cpu_le_bst = &gur_le_bst;
   1171 	cpu->cpu_bsh = gur_bsh;
   1172 
   1173 	/*
   1174 	 * Attach the console early, really early.
   1175 	 */
   1176 	consinit();
   1177 
   1178 	/*
   1179 	 * Reset the PIC to a known state.
   1180 	 */
   1181 	cpu_write_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_GCR, GCR_RST);
   1182 	while (cpu_read_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_GCR) & GCR_RST)
   1183 		;
   1184 #if 0
   1185 	cpu_write_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_CTPR, 15);	/* IPL_HIGH */
   1186 #endif
   1187 	printf(" openpic-reset(ctpr=%u)",
   1188 	    cpu_read_4(OPENPIC_BASE + OPENPIC_CTPR));
   1189 
   1190 	/*
   1191 	 * fill in with an absolute branch to a routine that will panic.
   1192 	 */
   1193 	*(volatile int *)0 = 0x48000002 | (int) calltozero;
   1194 
   1195 	/*
   1196 	 * Get the cache sizes.
   1197 	 */
   1198 	cpu_probe_cache();
   1199 		printf(" cache(DC=%uKB/%u,IC=%uKB/%u)",
   1200 		    ci->ci_ci.dcache_size >> 10,
   1201 		    ci->ci_ci.dcache_line_size,
   1202 		    ci->ci_ci.icache_size >> 10,
   1203 		    ci->ci_ci.icache_line_size);
   1204 
   1205 	/*
   1206 	 * Now find out how much memory is attached
   1207 	 */
   1208 	pmemsize = memprobe(endkernel);
   1209 	cpu->cpu_highmem = pmemsize;
   1210 		printf(" memprobe=%zuMB", (size_t) (pmemsize >> 20));
   1211 
   1212 	/*
   1213 	 * Now we need cleanout the TLB of stuff that we don't need.
   1214 	 */
   1215 	e500_tlb_init(endkernel, pmemsize);
   1216 		printf(" e500_tlbinit(%#lx,%zuMB)",
   1217 		    endkernel, (size_t) (pmemsize >> 20));
   1218 
   1219 	/*
   1220 	 *
   1221 	 */
   1222 	printf(" hid0=%#lx/%#lx", hid0, mfspr(SPR_HID0));
   1223 	printf(" hid1=%#lx", mfspr(SPR_HID1));
   1224 	printf(" pordevsr=%#x", cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + PORDEVSR));
   1225 	printf(" devdisr=%#x", cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + DEVDISR));
   1226 
   1227 	mtmsr(mfmsr() | PSL_CE | PSL_ME | PSL_DE);
   1228 
   1229 	/*
   1230 	 * Initialize the message buffer.
   1231 	 */
   1232 	initmsgbuf((void *)msgbuf_paddr, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
   1233 	printf(" msgbuf=%p", (void *)msgbuf_paddr);
   1234 
   1235 	/*
   1236 	 * Initialize exception vectors and interrupts
   1237 	 */
   1238 	exception_init(&e500_intrsw);
   1239 
   1240 	printf(" exception_init=%p", &e500_intrsw);
   1241 
   1242 	mtspr(SPR_TCR, TCR_WIE | mfspr(SPR_TCR));
   1243 
   1244 	/*
   1245 	 * Set the page size.
   1246 	 */
   1247 	uvm_setpagesize();
   1248 
   1249 	/*
   1250 	 * Initialize the pmap.
   1251 	 */
   1252 	endkernel = pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel, availmemr, nmemr);
   1253 
   1254 	/*
   1255 	 * Let's take all the indirect calls via our stubs and patch
   1256 	 * them to be direct calls.
   1257 	 */
   1258 	cpu_fixup_stubs();
   1259 
   1260 	/*
   1261 	 * As a debug measure we can change the TLB entry that maps all of
   1262 	 * memory to one that encompasses the 64KB with the kernel vectors.
   1263 	 * All other pages will be soft faulted into the TLB as needed.
   1264 	 */
   1265 	e500_tlb_minimize(endkernel);
   1266 
   1267 	/*
   1268 	 * Set some more MD helpers
   1269 	 */
   1270 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpunode_locs = mpc8548_cpunode_locs;
   1271 	cpu_md_ops.md_device_register = e500_device_register;
   1272 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpu_attach = e500_cpu_attach;
   1273 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpu_reset = e500_cpu_reset;
   1274 #if NGPIO > 0
   1275 	cpu_md_ops.md_cpunode_attach = pq3gpio_attach;
   1276 #endif
   1277 
   1278 	printf(" initppc done!\n");
   1279 
   1280 	/*
   1281 	 * Look for the Book-E modules in the right place.
   1282 	 */
   1283 	module_machine = module_machine_booke;
   1284 }
   1285 
   1286 #ifdef MPC8548
   1287 static const char * const mpc8548cds_extirq_names[] = {
   1288 	[0] = "pci inta",
   1289 	[1] = "pci intb",
   1290 	[2] = "pci intc",
   1291 	[3] = "pci intd",
   1292 	[4] = "irq4",
   1293 	[5] = "gige phy",
   1294 	[6] = "atm phy",
   1295 	[7] = "cpld",
   1296 	[8] = "irq8",
   1297 	[9] = "nvram",
   1298 	[10] = "debug",
   1299 	[11] = "pci2 inta",
   1300 };
   1301 #endif
   1302 
   1303 #ifndef MPC8548
   1304 static const char * const mpc85xx_extirq_names[] = {
   1305 	[0] = "extirq 0",
   1306 	[1] = "extirq 1",
   1307 	[2] = "extirq 2",
   1308 	[3] = "extirq 3",
   1309 	[4] = "extirq 4",
   1310 	[5] = "extirq 5",
   1311 	[6] = "extirq 6",
   1312 	[7] = "extirq 7",
   1313 	[8] = "extirq 8",
   1314 	[9] = "extirq 9",
   1315 	[10] = "extirq 10",
   1316 	[11] = "extirq 11",
   1317 };
   1318 #endif
   1319 
   1320 static void
   1321 mpc85xx_extirq_setup(void)
   1322 {
   1323 #ifdef MPC8548
   1324 	const char * const * names = mpc8548cds_extirq_names;
   1325 	const size_t n = __arraycount(mpc8548cds_extirq_names);
   1326 #else
   1327 	const char * const * names = mpc85xx_extirq_names;
   1328 	const size_t n = __arraycount(mpc85xx_extirq_names);
   1329 #endif
   1330 	prop_array_t extirqs = prop_array_create_with_capacity(n);
   1331 	for (u_int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
   1332 		prop_string_t ps = prop_string_create_cstring_nocopy(names[i]);
   1333 		prop_array_set(extirqs, i, ps);
   1334 		prop_object_release(ps);
   1335 	}
   1336 	board_info_add_object("external-irqs", extirqs);
   1337 	prop_object_release(extirqs);
   1338 }
   1339 
   1340 static void
   1341 mpc85xx_pci_setup(const char *name, uint32_t intmask, int ist, int inta, ...)
   1342 {
   1343 	prop_dictionary_t pci_intmap = prop_dictionary_create();
   1344 	KASSERT(pci_intmap != NULL);
   1345 	prop_number_t mask = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(intmask);
   1346 	KASSERT(mask != NULL);
   1347 	prop_dictionary_set(pci_intmap, "interrupt-mask", mask);
   1348 	prop_object_release(mask);
   1349 	prop_number_t pn_ist = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(ist);
   1350 	KASSERT(pn_ist != NULL);
   1351 	prop_number_t pn_intr = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(inta);
   1352 	KASSERT(pn_intr != NULL);
   1353 	prop_dictionary_t entry = prop_dictionary_create();
   1354 	KASSERT(entry != NULL);
   1355 	prop_dictionary_set(entry, "interrupt", pn_intr);
   1356 	prop_dictionary_set(entry, "type", pn_ist);
   1357 	prop_dictionary_set(pci_intmap, "000000", entry);
   1358 	prop_object_release(pn_intr);
   1359 	prop_object_release(entry);
   1360 	va_list ap;
   1361 	va_start(ap, inta);
   1362 	u_int intrinc = __LOWEST_SET_BIT(intmask);
   1363 	for (u_int i = 0; i < intmask; i += intrinc) {
   1364 		char prop_name[12];
   1365 		snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%06x", i + intrinc);
   1366 		entry = prop_dictionary_create();
   1367 		KASSERT(entry != NULL);
   1368 		pn_intr = prop_number_create_unsigned_integer(va_arg(ap, u_int));
   1369 		KASSERT(pn_intr != NULL);
   1370 		prop_dictionary_set(entry, "interrupt", pn_intr);
   1371 		prop_dictionary_set(entry, "type", pn_ist);
   1372 		prop_dictionary_set(pci_intmap, prop_name, entry);
   1373 		prop_object_release(pn_intr);
   1374 		prop_object_release(entry);
   1375 	}
   1376 	va_end(ap);
   1377 	prop_object_release(pn_ist);
   1378 	board_info_add_object(name, pci_intmap);
   1379 	prop_object_release(pci_intmap);
   1380 }
   1381 
   1382 void
   1383 cpu_startup(void)
   1384 {
   1385 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
   1386 	const uint16_t svr = getsvr();
   1387 
   1388 	powersave = 0;	/* we can do it but turn it on by default */
   1389 
   1390 	booke_cpu_startup(socname(mfspr(SPR_SVR)));
   1391 
   1392 	uint32_t v = cpu_read_4(GLOBAL_BASE + PORPLLSR);
   1393 	uint32_t plat_ratio = PLAT_RATIO_GET(v);
   1394 	uint32_t e500_ratio = E500_RATIO_GET(v);
   1395 
   1396 	uint64_t ccb_freq = e500_sys_clk * plat_ratio;
   1397 	uint64_t cpu_freq = ccb_freq * e500_ratio / 2;
   1398 
   1399 	ci->ci_khz = (cpu_freq + 500) / 1000;
   1400 	cpu_timebase = ci->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq = ccb_freq / 8;
   1401 
   1402 	board_info_add_number("my-id", svr);
   1403 	board_info_add_bool("pq3");
   1404 	board_info_add_number("mem-size", pmemsize);
   1405 	const uint32_t l2ctl = cpu_read_4(L2CACHE_BASE + L2CTL);
   1406 	uint32_t l2siz = L2CTL_L2SIZ_GET(l2ctl);
   1407 	uint32_t l2banks = l2siz >> 16;
   1408 #ifdef MPC85555
   1409 	if (svr == (MPC8555v1 >> 16)) {
   1410 		l2siz >>= 1;
   1411 		l2banks >>= 1;
   1412 	}
   1413 #endif
   1414 	paddr_t boot_page = cpu_read_4(GUR_BPTR);
   1415 	if (boot_page & BPTR_EN) {
   1416 		bool found = false;
   1417 		boot_page = (boot_page & BPTR_BOOT_PAGE) << PAGE_SHIFT;
   1418 		for (const uint32_t *dp = (void *)(boot_page + PAGE_SIZE - 4),
   1419 		     * const bp = (void *)boot_page;
   1420 		     bp <= dp; dp--) {
   1421 			if (*dp == boot_page) {
   1422 				uintptr_t spinup_table_addr = (uintptr_t)++dp;
   1423 				spinup_table_addr =
   1424 				    roundup2(spinup_table_addr, 32);
   1425 				board_info_add_number("mp-boot-page",
   1426 				    boot_page);
   1427 				board_info_add_number("mp-spin-up-table",
   1428 				    spinup_table_addr);
   1429 				printf("Found MP boot page @ %#"PRIxPADDR". "
   1430 				    "Spin-up table @ %#"PRIxPTR"\n",
   1431 				    boot_page, spinup_table_addr);
   1432 				found = true;
   1433 				break;
   1434 			}
   1435 		}
   1436 		if (!found) {
   1437 			printf("Found MP boot page @ %#"PRIxPADDR
   1438 			    " with missing U-boot signature!\n", boot_page);
   1439 			board_info_add_number("mp-spin-up-table", 0);
   1440 		}
   1441 	}
   1442 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-size", l2siz);
   1443 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-line-size", 32);
   1444 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-banks", l2banks);
   1445 	board_info_add_number("l2-cache-ways", 8);
   1446 
   1447 	board_info_add_number("processor-frequency", cpu_freq);
   1448 	board_info_add_number("bus-frequency", ccb_freq);
   1449 	board_info_add_number("pci-frequency", e500_sys_clk);
   1450 	board_info_add_number("timebase-frequency", ccb_freq / 8);
   1451 
   1452 #ifdef CADMUS
   1453 	const uint8_t phy_base = CM_CSR_EPHY_GET(cadmus_csr) << 2;
   1454 	board_info_add_number("tsec1-phy-addr", phy_base + 0);
   1455 	board_info_add_number("tsec2-phy-addr", phy_base + 1);
   1456 	board_info_add_number("tsec3-phy-addr", phy_base + 2);
   1457 	board_info_add_number("tsec4-phy-addr", phy_base + 3);
   1458 #else
   1459 	board_info_add_number("tsec1-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
   1460 	board_info_add_number("tsec2-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
   1461 	board_info_add_number("tsec3-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
   1462 	board_info_add_number("tsec4-phy-addr", MII_PHY_ANY);
   1463 #endif
   1464 
   1465 	uint64_t macstnaddr =
   1466 	    ((uint64_t)le32toh(cpu_read_4(ETSEC1_BASE + MACSTNADDR1)) << 16)
   1467 	    | ((uint64_t)le32toh(cpu_read_4(ETSEC1_BASE + MACSTNADDR2)) << 48);
   1468 	board_info_add_data("tsec-mac-addr-base", &macstnaddr, 6);
   1469 
   1470 #if NPCI > 0 && defined(PCI_MEMBASE)
   1471 	pcimem_ex = extent_create("pcimem",
   1472 	    PCI_MEMBASE, PCI_MEMBASE + 4*PCI_MEMSIZE,
   1473 	    NULL, 0, EX_WAITOK);
   1474 #endif
   1475 #if NPCI > 0 && defined(PCI_IOBASE)
   1476 	pciio_ex = extent_create("pciio",
   1477 	    PCI_IOBASE, PCI_IOBASE + 4*PCI_IOSIZE,
   1478 	    NULL, 0, EX_WAITOK);
   1479 #endif
   1480 	mpc85xx_extirq_setup();
   1481 	/*
   1482 	 * PCI-Express virtual wire interrupts on combined with
   1483 	 * External IRQ0/1/2/3.
   1484 	 */
   1485 	switch (svr) {
   1486 #if defined(MPC8548)
   1487 	case SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16:
   1488 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie0-interrupt-map", 0x001800,
   1489 		    IST_LEVEL, 0, 1, 2, 3);
   1490 		break;
   1491 #endif
   1492 #if defined(MPC8544) || defined(MPC8572) || defined(MPC8536) \
   1493     || defined(P1025) || defined(P2020)
   1494 	case SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16:
   1495 	case SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16:
   1496 	case SVR_MPC8572v1 >> 16:
   1497 	case SVR_P1016v1 >> 16:
   1498 	case SVR_P2010v2 >> 16:
   1499 	case SVR_P2020v2 >> 16:
   1500 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie3-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1501 		    8, 9, 10, 11);
   1502 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
   1503 	case SVR_P1025v1 >> 16:
   1504 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie2-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1505 		    4, 5, 6, 7);
   1506 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pcie1-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1507 		    0, 1, 2, 3);
   1508 		break;
   1509 #endif
   1510 	}
   1511 	switch (svr) {
   1512 #if defined(MPC8536)
   1513 	case SVR_MPC8536v1 >> 16:
   1514 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci0-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1515 		    1, 2, 3, 4);
   1516 		break;
   1517 #endif
   1518 #if defined(MPC8544)
   1519 	case SVR_MPC8544v1 >> 16:
   1520 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci0-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1521 		    0, 1, 2, 3);
   1522 		break;
   1523 #endif
   1524 #if defined(MPC8548)
   1525 	case SVR_MPC8548v1 >> 16:
   1526 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci1-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1527 		    0, 1, 2, 3);
   1528 		mpc85xx_pci_setup("pci2-interrupt-map", 0x001800, IST_LEVEL,
   1529 		    11, 1, 2, 3);
   1530 		break;
   1531 #endif
   1532 	}
   1533 }
   1534