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machdep.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.7 2009/03/18 10:22:28 cegger Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at Sandburst Corp.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
     34  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     47  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     48  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     49  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     50  *
     51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     53  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     54  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     55  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     56  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     57  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     58  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     59  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     60  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     61  */
     62 
     63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.7 2009/03/18 10:22:28 cegger Exp $");
     65 
     66 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     67 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     68 #include "opt_ddbparam.h"
     69 #include "opt_inet.h"
     70 #include "opt_ccitt.h"
     71 #include "opt_iso.h"
     72 #include "opt_ns.h"
     73 #include "opt_ipkdb.h"
     74 
     75 #include <sys/param.h>
     76 #include <sys/buf.h>
     77 #include <sys/conf.h>
     78 #include <sys/device.h>
     79 #include <sys/exec.h>
     80 #include <sys/extent.h>
     81 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     82 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
     83 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     85 #include <sys/mount.h>
     86 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
     87 #include <sys/proc.h>
     88 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     89 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     90 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     91 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     92 #include <sys/systm.h>
     93 #include <sys/user.h>
     94 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
     95 
     96 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
     97 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     98 
     99 #include <net/netisr.h>
    100 
    101 #include <machine/bus.h>
    102 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
    103 #include <machine/intr.h>
    104 #include <machine/pio.h>
    105 #include <machine/pmap.h>
    106 #include <machine/powerpc.h>
    107 #include <machine/trap.h>
    108 #include <machine/pmppc.h>
    109 
    110 #include <powerpc/oea/bat.h>
    111 #include <arch/powerpc/pic/picvar.h>
    112 
    113 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
    114 
    115 #include <dev/cons.h>
    116 
    117 #include <dev/ic/cpc700reg.h>
    118 #include <dev/ic/cpc700uic.h>
    119 
    120 #include "com.h"
    121 #if (NCOM > 0)
    122 #include <sys/termios.h>
    123 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    124 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    125 #endif
    126 
    127 #include "ksyms.h"
    128 
    129 struct powerpc_bus_space pmppc_mem_tag = {
    130 	_BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
    131 	0, 0, 0xffffffff,
    132 	NULL,
    133 };
    134 struct powerpc_bus_space pmppc_pci_io_tag = {
    135 	_BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
    136 	0, CPC_PCI_IO_BASE, 0xffffffff,
    137 	NULL,
    138 };
    139 
    140 static char ex_storage[1][EXTENT_FIXED_STORAGE_SIZE(8)]
    141     __attribute__((aligned(8)));
    142 
    143 
    144 #ifdef KGDB
    145 char kgdb_devname[] = KGDB_DEVNAME;
    146 int comkgdbaddr = KGDB_DEVADDR;
    147 int comkgdbrate = KGDB_DEVRATE;
    148 
    149 #ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
    150 #define KGDB_DEVMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
    151 #endif
    152 int comkgdbmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;
    153 
    154 void kgdb_port_init(void);
    155 #endif /* KGDB */
    156 
    157 /*
    158  * Global variables used here and there
    159  */
    160 struct mem_region physmemr[2], availmemr[2];
    161 
    162 struct a_config a_config;
    163 
    164 void initppc(u_int, u_int, u_int, void *); /* Called from locore */
    165 void pmppc_setup(void);
    166 void setleds(int leds);
    167 
    168 /*
    169  * Force cpu_info to be in the data segment to avoid the
    170  * memset() blowing away the data set up by locore.S.
    171  */
    172 #if 0
    173  /* this is defined in powerpc/oea/cpu_subr.c, I don't understand the above
    174   * comment however.
    175   */
    176 struct cpu_info cpu_info[1] = { { .ci_curlwp = &lwp0, }, };
    177 #endif
    178 
    179 void
    180 initppc(u_int startkernel, u_int endkernel, u_int args, void *btinfo)
    181 {
    182 	extern void consinit(void);
    183 	extern u_long ticks_per_sec;
    184 	extern unsigned char edata[], end[];
    185 
    186 	memset(&edata, 0, end - edata); /* clear BSS */
    187 
    188 	pmppc_setup();
    189 
    190 	physmemr[0].start = 0;
    191 	physmemr[0].size = a_config.a_mem_size;
    192 	physmemr[1].size = 0;
    193 	availmemr[0].start = (endkernel + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
    194 	availmemr[0].size = a_config.a_mem_size - availmemr[0].start;
    195 	availmemr[1].size = 0;
    196 
    197 #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
    198 	/*
    199 	 * boothowto
    200 	 */
    201 	boothowto = BOOTHOWTO;
    202 #endif
    203 
    204 	if (bus_space_init(&pmppc_mem_tag, "iomem",
    205 			   ex_storage[0], sizeof(ex_storage[0])))
    206 		panic("bus_space_init failed");
    207 
    208 	/*
    209 	 * Get CPU clock
    210 	 */
    211 	ticks_per_sec = a_config.a_bus_freq;
    212 	ticks_per_sec /= 4;	/* 4 cycles per DEC tick */
    213 	cpu_timebase = ticks_per_sec;
    214 	cpu_initclocks();
    215 
    216 	/*
    217 	 * Initialize the BAT registers
    218 	 */
    219 	oea_batinit(
    220 	    PMPPC_FLASH_BASE, BAT_BL_256M, /* flash (etc) memory 256M area */
    221 	    CPC_PCI_MEM_BASE, BAT_BL_256M, /* PCI memory 256M area */
    222 	    CPC_PCI_IO_BASE,  BAT_BL_128M, /* PCI I/O 128M area */
    223 	    0);
    224 
    225 	/*
    226 	 * Set up trap vectors
    227 	 */
    228 	oea_init(NULL);
    229 
    230 	/*
    231 	 * Set up console.
    232 	 */
    233 	consinit();		/* XXX should not be here */
    234 
    235 	printf("console set up\n");
    236 
    237         /*
    238 	 * Set the page size.
    239 	 */
    240 	uvm_setpagesize();
    241 
    242 	/*
    243 	 * Initialize pmap module.
    244 	 */
    245 	pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel);
    246 
    247 #ifdef IPKDB
    248 	/*
    249 	 * Now trap to IPKDB
    250 	 */
    251 	ipkdb_init();
    252 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    253 		ipkdb_connect(0);
    254 #endif
    255 #ifdef KGDB
    256 	kgdb_port_init();
    257 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB) {
    258 		kgdb_debug_init = 1;
    259 		kgdb_connect(1);
    260 	}
    261 #endif
    262 }
    263 
    264 void
    265 mem_regions(struct mem_region **mem, struct mem_region **avail)
    266 {
    267 	*mem = physmemr;
    268 	*avail = availmemr;
    269 }
    270 
    271 /*
    272  * Machine dependent startup code.
    273  */
    274 void
    275 cpu_startup(void)
    276 {
    277 
    278 	oea_startup(NULL);
    279 
    280 	/*
    281 	 * Now that we have VM, malloc()s are OK in bus_space.
    282 	 */
    283 	bus_space_mallocok();
    284 
    285 	/* Set up the PCI bus tag. */
    286 	if (bus_space_init(&pmppc_pci_io_tag, "pcimem", NULL, 0))
    287 		panic("bus_space_init pci failed");
    288 
    289 	/* Set up interrupt controller */
    290 	cpc700_init_intr(&pmppc_mem_tag, CPC_UIC_BASE,
    291 	    CPC_INTR_MASK(PMPPC_I_ETH_INT), 0);
    292 
    293 	pic_init();
    294 	(void)setup_cpc700();
    295 	oea_install_extint(pic_ext_intr);
    296 
    297 #if 0
    298 /* XXX doesn't seem to be needed anymore */
    299 	/*
    300 	 * Now allow hardware interrupts.
    301 	 */
    302 	__asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; ori %0,%0,%1; mtmsr %0"
    303 	    : "=r"(msr) : "K"(PSL_EE));
    304 #endif
    305 }
    306 
    307 /*
    308  * consinit
    309  * Initialize system console.
    310  */
    311 void
    312 consinit(void)
    313 {
    314 	static int initted;
    315 #if (NCOM > 0)
    316 	bus_space_tag_t tag;
    317 #endif
    318 
    319 	if (initted)
    320 		return;
    321 	initted = 1;
    322 
    323 #if (NCOM > 0)
    324 	tag = &pmppc_mem_tag;
    325 
    326 	if(comcnattach(tag, CPC_COM0, 9600, CPC_COM_SPEED(a_config.a_bus_freq),
    327 	    COM_TYPE_NORMAL,
    328             ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8)))
    329 		panic("can't init serial console");
    330 	else
    331 		return;
    332 #endif
    333 
    334 	panic("console device missing -- serial console not in kernel");
    335 	/* Of course, this is moot if there is no console... */
    336 }
    337 
    338 #ifdef KGDB
    339 void
    340 kgdb_port_init(void)
    341 {
    342 #if (NCOM > 0)
    343 	if(!strcmp(kgdb_devname, "com")) {
    344 		bus_space_tag_t tag = &pmppc_mem_tag;
    345 		com_kgdb_attach(tag, comkgdbaddr, comkgdbrate,
    346 				CPC_COM_SPEED(a_config.a_bus_freq),
    347 				COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comkgdbmode);
    348 	}
    349 #endif
    350 }
    351 #endif
    352 
    353 /*
    354  * Halt or reboot the machine after syncing/dumping according to howto.
    355  */
    356 void
    357 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *what)
    358 {
    359 	static int syncing;
    360 	static char str[256];
    361 	char *ap = str, *ap1 = ap;
    362 	extern void disable_intr(void);
    363 
    364 	boothowto = howto;
    365 	if (!cold && !(howto & RB_NOSYNC) && !syncing) {
    366 		syncing = 1;
    367 		vfs_shutdown();		/* sync */
    368 		resettodr();		/* set wall clock */
    369 	}
    370 	splhigh();
    371 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    372 		doshutdownhooks();
    373 		pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
    374 		printf("halted\n\n");
    375 		while(1);
    376 	}
    377 	if (!cold && (howto & RB_DUMP))
    378 		oea_dumpsys();
    379 	doshutdownhooks();
    380 
    381 	pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
    382 	printf("rebooting\n\n");
    383 	if (what && *what) {
    384 		if (strlen(what) > sizeof str - 5)
    385 			printf("boot string too large, ignored\n");
    386 		else {
    387 			strcpy(str, what);
    388 			ap1 = ap = str + strlen(str);
    389 			*ap++ = ' ';
    390 		}
    391 	}
    392 	*ap++ = '-';
    393 	if (howto & RB_SINGLE)
    394 		*ap++ = 's';
    395 	if (howto & RB_KDB)
    396 		*ap++ = 'd';
    397 	*ap++ = 0;
    398 	if (ap[-2] == '-')
    399 		*ap1 = 0;
    400 
    401 	disable_intr();
    402 
    403         /* Write the two byte reset sequence to the reset register. */
    404 	out8(PMPPC_RESET, PMPPC_RESET_SEQ_STEP1);
    405 	out8(PMPPC_RESET, PMPPC_RESET_SEQ_STEP2);
    406 
    407 	while (1);
    408 }
    409 
    410 void
    411 setleds(int leds)
    412 {
    413 	out8(PMPPC_LEDS, leds);
    414 }
    415 
    416 void
    417 pmppc_setup(void)
    418 {
    419 	uint config0, config1;
    420 
    421 	config0 = in8(PMPPC_CONFIG0);
    422 	config1 = in8(PMPPC_CONFIG1);
    423 
    424 	/* from page 2-8 in the Artesyn User's manual */
    425 	a_config.a_boot_device = config1 & 0x80 ? A_BOOT_FLASH : A_BOOT_ROM;
    426 	a_config.a_has_ecc = (config1 & 0x40) != 0;
    427 	switch (config1 & 0x30) {
    428 	case 0x00: a_config.a_mem_size = 32 * 1024 * 1024; break;
    429 	case 0x10: a_config.a_mem_size = 64 * 1024 * 1024; break;
    430 	case 0x20: a_config.a_mem_size = 128 * 1024 * 1024; break;
    431 	case 0x30: a_config.a_mem_size = 256 * 1024 * 1024; break;
    432 	}
    433 	a_config.a_l2_cache = (config1 >> 2) & 3;
    434 	switch (config1 & 0x03) {
    435 	case 0x00: a_config.a_bus_freq = 66666666; break;
    436 	case 0x01: a_config.a_bus_freq = 83333333; break;
    437 	case 0x02: a_config.a_bus_freq = 100000000; break;
    438 	case 0x03: a_config.a_bus_freq = 0; break; /* XXX */
    439 	}
    440 	a_config.a_is_monarch = (config0 & 0x80) == 0;
    441 	a_config.a_has_eth = (config0 & 0x20) != 0;
    442 	a_config.a_has_rtc = (config0 & 0x10) == 0;
    443 	switch (config0 & 0x0c) {
    444 	case 0x00: a_config.a_flash_size = 256 * 1024 * 1024; break;
    445 	case 0x04: a_config.a_flash_size = 128 * 1024 * 1024; break;
    446 	case 0x08: a_config.a_flash_size = 64 * 1024 * 1024; break;
    447 	case 0x0c: a_config.a_flash_size = 32 * 1024 * 1024; break;
    448 	}
    449 	switch (config0 & 0x03) {
    450 	case 0x00: a_config.a_flash_width = 64; break;
    451 	case 0x01: a_config.a_flash_width = 32; break;
    452 	case 0x02: a_config.a_flash_width = 16; break;
    453 	case 0x03: a_config.a_flash_width = 0; break;
    454 	}
    455 }
    456