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machdep.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.8 2009/11/21 17:40:28 rmind Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at Sandburst Corp.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
     34  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     47  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     48  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     49  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     50  *
     51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     53  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     54  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     55  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     56  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     57  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     58  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     59  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     60  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     61  */
     62 
     63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.8 2009/11/21 17:40:28 rmind Exp $");
     65 
     66 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     67 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     68 #include "opt_ddbparam.h"
     69 #include "opt_inet.h"
     70 #include "opt_ccitt.h"
     71 #include "opt_iso.h"
     72 #include "opt_ns.h"
     73 #include "opt_ipkdb.h"
     74 
     75 #include <sys/param.h>
     76 #include <sys/buf.h>
     77 #include <sys/conf.h>
     78 #include <sys/device.h>
     79 #include <sys/exec.h>
     80 #include <sys/extent.h>
     81 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     82 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
     83 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     85 #include <sys/mount.h>
     86 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
     87 #include <sys/proc.h>
     88 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     89 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     90 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     91 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     92 #include <sys/systm.h>
     93 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
     94 
     95 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
     96 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     97 
     98 #include <net/netisr.h>
     99 
    100 #include <machine/bus.h>
    101 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
    102 #include <machine/intr.h>
    103 #include <machine/pio.h>
    104 #include <machine/pmap.h>
    105 #include <machine/powerpc.h>
    106 #include <machine/trap.h>
    107 #include <machine/pmppc.h>
    108 
    109 #include <powerpc/oea/bat.h>
    110 #include <arch/powerpc/pic/picvar.h>
    111 
    112 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
    113 
    114 #include <dev/cons.h>
    115 
    116 #include <dev/ic/cpc700reg.h>
    117 #include <dev/ic/cpc700uic.h>
    118 
    119 #include "com.h"
    120 #if (NCOM > 0)
    121 #include <sys/termios.h>
    122 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    123 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    124 #endif
    125 
    126 #include "ksyms.h"
    127 
    128 struct powerpc_bus_space pmppc_mem_tag = {
    129 	_BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
    130 	0, 0, 0xffffffff,
    131 	NULL,
    132 };
    133 struct powerpc_bus_space pmppc_pci_io_tag = {
    134 	_BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
    135 	0, CPC_PCI_IO_BASE, 0xffffffff,
    136 	NULL,
    137 };
    138 
    139 static char ex_storage[1][EXTENT_FIXED_STORAGE_SIZE(8)]
    140     __attribute__((aligned(8)));
    141 
    142 
    143 #ifdef KGDB
    144 char kgdb_devname[] = KGDB_DEVNAME;
    145 int comkgdbaddr = KGDB_DEVADDR;
    146 int comkgdbrate = KGDB_DEVRATE;
    147 
    148 #ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
    149 #define KGDB_DEVMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
    150 #endif
    151 int comkgdbmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;
    152 
    153 void kgdb_port_init(void);
    154 #endif /* KGDB */
    155 
    156 /*
    157  * Global variables used here and there
    158  */
    159 struct mem_region physmemr[2], availmemr[2];
    160 
    161 struct a_config a_config;
    162 
    163 void initppc(u_int, u_int, u_int, void *); /* Called from locore */
    164 void pmppc_setup(void);
    165 void setleds(int leds);
    166 
    167 /*
    168  * Force cpu_info to be in the data segment to avoid the
    169  * memset() blowing away the data set up by locore.S.
    170  */
    171 #if 0
    172  /* this is defined in powerpc/oea/cpu_subr.c, I don't understand the above
    173   * comment however.
    174   */
    175 struct cpu_info cpu_info[1] = { { .ci_curlwp = &lwp0, }, };
    176 #endif
    177 
    178 void
    179 initppc(u_int startkernel, u_int endkernel, u_int args, void *btinfo)
    180 {
    181 	extern void consinit(void);
    182 	extern u_long ticks_per_sec;
    183 	extern unsigned char edata[], end[];
    184 
    185 	memset(&edata, 0, end - edata); /* clear BSS */
    186 
    187 	pmppc_setup();
    188 
    189 	physmemr[0].start = 0;
    190 	physmemr[0].size = a_config.a_mem_size;
    191 	physmemr[1].size = 0;
    192 	availmemr[0].start = (endkernel + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
    193 	availmemr[0].size = a_config.a_mem_size - availmemr[0].start;
    194 	availmemr[1].size = 0;
    195 
    196 #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
    197 	/*
    198 	 * boothowto
    199 	 */
    200 	boothowto = BOOTHOWTO;
    201 #endif
    202 
    203 	if (bus_space_init(&pmppc_mem_tag, "iomem",
    204 			   ex_storage[0], sizeof(ex_storage[0])))
    205 		panic("bus_space_init failed");
    206 
    207 	/*
    208 	 * Get CPU clock
    209 	 */
    210 	ticks_per_sec = a_config.a_bus_freq;
    211 	ticks_per_sec /= 4;	/* 4 cycles per DEC tick */
    212 	cpu_timebase = ticks_per_sec;
    213 	cpu_initclocks();
    214 
    215 	/*
    216 	 * Initialize the BAT registers
    217 	 */
    218 	oea_batinit(
    219 	    PMPPC_FLASH_BASE, BAT_BL_256M, /* flash (etc) memory 256M area */
    220 	    CPC_PCI_MEM_BASE, BAT_BL_256M, /* PCI memory 256M area */
    221 	    CPC_PCI_IO_BASE,  BAT_BL_128M, /* PCI I/O 128M area */
    222 	    0);
    223 
    224 	/*
    225 	 * Set up trap vectors
    226 	 */
    227 	oea_init(NULL);
    228 
    229 	/*
    230 	 * Set up console.
    231 	 */
    232 	consinit();		/* XXX should not be here */
    233 
    234 	printf("console set up\n");
    235 
    236         /*
    237 	 * Set the page size.
    238 	 */
    239 	uvm_setpagesize();
    240 
    241 	/*
    242 	 * Initialize pmap module.
    243 	 */
    244 	pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel);
    245 
    246 #ifdef IPKDB
    247 	/*
    248 	 * Now trap to IPKDB
    249 	 */
    250 	ipkdb_init();
    251 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    252 		ipkdb_connect(0);
    253 #endif
    254 #ifdef KGDB
    255 	kgdb_port_init();
    256 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB) {
    257 		kgdb_debug_init = 1;
    258 		kgdb_connect(1);
    259 	}
    260 #endif
    261 }
    262 
    263 void
    264 mem_regions(struct mem_region **mem, struct mem_region **avail)
    265 {
    266 	*mem = physmemr;
    267 	*avail = availmemr;
    268 }
    269 
    270 /*
    271  * Machine dependent startup code.
    272  */
    273 void
    274 cpu_startup(void)
    275 {
    276 
    277 	oea_startup(NULL);
    278 
    279 	/*
    280 	 * Now that we have VM, malloc()s are OK in bus_space.
    281 	 */
    282 	bus_space_mallocok();
    283 
    284 	/* Set up the PCI bus tag. */
    285 	if (bus_space_init(&pmppc_pci_io_tag, "pcimem", NULL, 0))
    286 		panic("bus_space_init pci failed");
    287 
    288 	/* Set up interrupt controller */
    289 	cpc700_init_intr(&pmppc_mem_tag, CPC_UIC_BASE,
    290 	    CPC_INTR_MASK(PMPPC_I_ETH_INT), 0);
    291 
    292 	pic_init();
    293 	(void)setup_cpc700();
    294 	oea_install_extint(pic_ext_intr);
    295 
    296 #if 0
    297 /* XXX doesn't seem to be needed anymore */
    298 	/*
    299 	 * Now allow hardware interrupts.
    300 	 */
    301 	__asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; ori %0,%0,%1; mtmsr %0"
    302 	    : "=r"(msr) : "K"(PSL_EE));
    303 #endif
    304 }
    305 
    306 /*
    307  * consinit
    308  * Initialize system console.
    309  */
    310 void
    311 consinit(void)
    312 {
    313 	static int initted;
    314 #if (NCOM > 0)
    315 	bus_space_tag_t tag;
    316 #endif
    317 
    318 	if (initted)
    319 		return;
    320 	initted = 1;
    321 
    322 #if (NCOM > 0)
    323 	tag = &pmppc_mem_tag;
    324 
    325 	if(comcnattach(tag, CPC_COM0, 9600, CPC_COM_SPEED(a_config.a_bus_freq),
    326 	    COM_TYPE_NORMAL,
    327             ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8)))
    328 		panic("can't init serial console");
    329 	else
    330 		return;
    331 #endif
    332 
    333 	panic("console device missing -- serial console not in kernel");
    334 	/* Of course, this is moot if there is no console... */
    335 }
    336 
    337 #ifdef KGDB
    338 void
    339 kgdb_port_init(void)
    340 {
    341 #if (NCOM > 0)
    342 	if(!strcmp(kgdb_devname, "com")) {
    343 		bus_space_tag_t tag = &pmppc_mem_tag;
    344 		com_kgdb_attach(tag, comkgdbaddr, comkgdbrate,
    345 				CPC_COM_SPEED(a_config.a_bus_freq),
    346 				COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comkgdbmode);
    347 	}
    348 #endif
    349 }
    350 #endif
    351 
    352 /*
    353  * Halt or reboot the machine after syncing/dumping according to howto.
    354  */
    355 void
    356 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *what)
    357 {
    358 	static int syncing;
    359 	static char str[256];
    360 	char *ap = str, *ap1 = ap;
    361 	extern void disable_intr(void);
    362 
    363 	boothowto = howto;
    364 	if (!cold && !(howto & RB_NOSYNC) && !syncing) {
    365 		syncing = 1;
    366 		vfs_shutdown();		/* sync */
    367 		resettodr();		/* set wall clock */
    368 	}
    369 	splhigh();
    370 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    371 		doshutdownhooks();
    372 		pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
    373 		printf("halted\n\n");
    374 		while(1);
    375 	}
    376 	if (!cold && (howto & RB_DUMP))
    377 		oea_dumpsys();
    378 	doshutdownhooks();
    379 
    380 	pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
    381 	printf("rebooting\n\n");
    382 	if (what && *what) {
    383 		if (strlen(what) > sizeof str - 5)
    384 			printf("boot string too large, ignored\n");
    385 		else {
    386 			strcpy(str, what);
    387 			ap1 = ap = str + strlen(str);
    388 			*ap++ = ' ';
    389 		}
    390 	}
    391 	*ap++ = '-';
    392 	if (howto & RB_SINGLE)
    393 		*ap++ = 's';
    394 	if (howto & RB_KDB)
    395 		*ap++ = 'd';
    396 	*ap++ = 0;
    397 	if (ap[-2] == '-')
    398 		*ap1 = 0;
    399 
    400 	disable_intr();
    401 
    402         /* Write the two byte reset sequence to the reset register. */
    403 	out8(PMPPC_RESET, PMPPC_RESET_SEQ_STEP1);
    404 	out8(PMPPC_RESET, PMPPC_RESET_SEQ_STEP2);
    405 
    406 	while (1);
    407 }
    408 
    409 void
    410 setleds(int leds)
    411 {
    412 	out8(PMPPC_LEDS, leds);
    413 }
    414 
    415 void
    416 pmppc_setup(void)
    417 {
    418 	uint config0, config1;
    419 
    420 	config0 = in8(PMPPC_CONFIG0);
    421 	config1 = in8(PMPPC_CONFIG1);
    422 
    423 	/* from page 2-8 in the Artesyn User's manual */
    424 	a_config.a_boot_device = config1 & 0x80 ? A_BOOT_FLASH : A_BOOT_ROM;
    425 	a_config.a_has_ecc = (config1 & 0x40) != 0;
    426 	switch (config1 & 0x30) {
    427 	case 0x00: a_config.a_mem_size = 32 * 1024 * 1024; break;
    428 	case 0x10: a_config.a_mem_size = 64 * 1024 * 1024; break;
    429 	case 0x20: a_config.a_mem_size = 128 * 1024 * 1024; break;
    430 	case 0x30: a_config.a_mem_size = 256 * 1024 * 1024; break;
    431 	}
    432 	a_config.a_l2_cache = (config1 >> 2) & 3;
    433 	switch (config1 & 0x03) {
    434 	case 0x00: a_config.a_bus_freq = 66666666; break;
    435 	case 0x01: a_config.a_bus_freq = 83333333; break;
    436 	case 0x02: a_config.a_bus_freq = 100000000; break;
    437 	case 0x03: a_config.a_bus_freq = 0; break; /* XXX */
    438 	}
    439 	a_config.a_is_monarch = (config0 & 0x80) == 0;
    440 	a_config.a_has_eth = (config0 & 0x20) != 0;
    441 	a_config.a_has_rtc = (config0 & 0x10) == 0;
    442 	switch (config0 & 0x0c) {
    443 	case 0x00: a_config.a_flash_size = 256 * 1024 * 1024; break;
    444 	case 0x04: a_config.a_flash_size = 128 * 1024 * 1024; break;
    445 	case 0x08: a_config.a_flash_size = 64 * 1024 * 1024; break;
    446 	case 0x0c: a_config.a_flash_size = 32 * 1024 * 1024; break;
    447 	}
    448 	switch (config0 & 0x03) {
    449 	case 0x00: a_config.a_flash_width = 64; break;
    450 	case 0x01: a_config.a_flash_width = 32; break;
    451 	case 0x02: a_config.a_flash_width = 16; break;
    452 	case 0x03: a_config.a_flash_width = 0; break;
    453 	}
    454 }
    455