virtex_start.S revision 1.1 1 /* $NetBSD: virtex_start.S,v 1.1 2006/12/02 22:18:47 freza Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Jachym Holecek
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written for DFC Design, s.r.o.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 *
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 *
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * This file is based on startup code of Walnut and Explora boards.
34 */
35
36 #define _NOREGNAMES
37
38 #include "opt_ddb.h"
39 #include "opt_ipkdb.h"
40 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
41 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
42 #include "opt_ppcarch.h"
43 #include "opt_ppcparam.h"
44 #include "opt_virtex.h"
45 #include "assym.h"
46 #include "ksyms.h"
47
48 #include <sys/syscall.h>
49
50 #include <machine/param.h>
51 #include <machine/psl.h>
52 #include <machine/trap.h>
53 #include <machine/asm.h>
54
55 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
56 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dcr405gp.h>
57 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/pmap.h>
58
59
60 /* N megabytes. */
61 #define MB(n) ((n)*1024*1024)
62
63 /* Set bit (beginning with MSB) for each 128MB of RAM. */
64 #define PHYSMEM_REGIONS_MASK ~((1 << (32 - MB(PHYSMEM)/MB(128))) - 1)
65
66
67 /* Initialized by INIT_CPUINFO(), used by machdep.c */
68 GLOBAL(proc0paddr)
69 .long 0 /* proc0 p_addr */
70
71 /* For kvm_mkdb, supposed to mark the start of kernel text. */
72 .text
73 .globl _C_LABEL(kernel_text)
74 _C_LABEL(kernel_text):
75
76 /* Startup entry. This must be the first thing in the text segment! */
77 .text
78 .globl __start
79 __start:
80 /* Disable MMU/exceptions */
81 lis %r0, 0
82 mtmsr %r0
83
84 /* Disable timers */
85 lis %r0, 0
86 mttcr %r0
87
88 sync
89 isync
90
91 /* Disable caches */
92 mtdccr %r0
93 mticcr %r0
94 sync
95 isync
96
97 /* Invalidate I$, operands ignored on the 405 */
98 li %r0,0 /* just in case... */
99 iccci %r0,%r0
100
101 /* Invalidate D$, hardcoded for 16KB size, 32B line */
102 li %r7,256 /* # of congruence classes */
103 mtctr %r7
104 li %r6,0
105 1:
106 dccci %r0,%r6 /* invalidates both ways */
107 addi %r6,%r6,32
108 bdnz 1b
109
110 /*
111 * Errata 213: Incorrect data may be flushed from the data cache.
112 * Cores: PPC405D5X1, PPC405D5X2
113 * Workaround: #1, CCR0 modification sequence #2
114 * Note: Meaning of bits we need to set is undocumented.
115 */
116 sync
117 mfccr0 %r0
118 oris %r0,%r0,0x50000000@h
119 mtccr0 %r0
120 isync
121
122 /*
123 * Errata 58: Load string instructions may write incorrect
124 * data into the last GPR targeted in operation.
125 * Cores: PPC405GP
126 * Workaround: set OCM0_DSCNTL[DSEN]=0 and OCM0_DSCNTL[DOF]=0
127 */
128 mtdcr DCR_OCM0_DSCNTL,%r0 /* Disable Data access to OCM */
129
130 #if 0
131 /* Allow cacheing for whole RAM. */
132 lis %r0,PHYSMEM_REGIONS_MASK@ha
133 ori %r0,%r0,PHYSMEM_REGIONS_MASK@l
134 #else
135 #ifndef PPC_4XX_NOCACHE
136 /* Allow cacheing for only the first 1GB of RAM */
137 lis %r0,0xff00
138 mtdccr %r0
139 mticcr %r0
140 #endif /* PPC_4XX_NOCACHE */
141 #endif
142
143 /* Invalidate all TLB entries */
144 tlbia
145 sync
146 isync
147
148 /* Set kernel MMU context, we'll enable MMU in initppc() */
149 li %r0,KERNEL_PID
150 mtpid %r0
151 sync
152 isync
153
154 /* Setup endkernel argument for initppc() and INIT_CPUINFO */
155 lis %r4,_C_LABEL(end)@h
156 ori %r4,%r4,_C_LABEL(end)@l
157
158 /* Clear .bss segment */
159 lis %r7,_C_LABEL(edata)-4@h
160 ori %r7,%r7,_C_LABEL(edata)-4@l
161 li %r3,0
162 2: stwu %r3,4(%r7)
163 cmpw %r7,%r4
164 bne+ 2b
165
166 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(LKM)
167 /* We don't have a symbol table, so set startsym = endsym = end */
168 lis %r7,_C_LABEL(startsym)@ha
169 ori %r7,%r7,_C_LABEL(startsym)@l
170 stw %r4,0(%r7)
171 lis %r7,_C_LABEL(endsym)@ha
172 ori %r7,%r7,_C_LABEL(endsym)@l
173 stw %r4,0(%r7)
174 #endif
175
176 /* INIT_CPUINFO will 'addi', so clean up. */
177 lis %r1,0
178
179 INIT_CPUINFO(4,1,9,0)
180
181 /* startkernel argument for initppc */
182 lis %r3,__start@h
183 addi %r3,%r3,__start@l
184
185 bl _C_LABEL(initppc)
186 bl _C_LABEL(main)
187
188 loop: /* UNREACHED */
189 b loop
190
191 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/4xx_locore.S>
192