machdep.c revision 1.6 1 /* $NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.6 2024/03/05 14:15:31 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2024 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at Sandburst Corp.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
34 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
35 * All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * are met:
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46 * must display the following acknowledgement:
47 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
48 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
49 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
50 *
51 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
52 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
53 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
54 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
55 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
56 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
57 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
58 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
59 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
60 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
61 */
62
63 #define _POWERPC_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
64
65 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
66 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.6 2024/03/05 14:15:31 thorpej Exp $");
67
68 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
69 #include "opt_ddb.h"
70 #include "opt_ddbparam.h"
71 #include "opt_inet.h"
72 #include "opt_ns.h"
73 #include "opt_oea.h"
74
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/buf.h>
77 #include <sys/bus.h>
78 #include <sys/conf.h>
79 #include <sys/device.h>
80 #include <sys/exec.h>
81 #include <sys/extent.h>
82 #include <sys/intr.h>
83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
84 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
85 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
86 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
87 #include <sys/mount.h>
88 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
89 #include <sys/proc.h>
90 #include <sys/reboot.h>
91 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
92 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
93 #include <sys/syslog.h>
94 #include <sys/systm.h>
95
96 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
97
98 #include <machine/powerpc.h>
99 #include <machine/wii.h>
100
101 #include <powerpc/bus_funcs.h>
102 #include <powerpc/db_machdep.h>
103 #include <powerpc/pio.h>
104 #include <powerpc/pmap.h>
105 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
106 #include <powerpc/trap.h>
107
108 #include <powerpc/oea/bat.h>
109 #include <powerpc/oea/spr.h>
110 #include <powerpc/pic/picvar.h>
111
112 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
113
114 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
115 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
116 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
117 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
118 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
119
120 #include <dev/usb/ukbdvar.h>
121
122 #include "ksyms.h"
123 #include "ukbd.h"
124
125 #define IBM750CL_SPR_HID4 1011
126 #define L2_CCFI 0x00100000 /* L2 complete castout prior
127 * to L2 flash invalidate.
128 */
129
130 extern u_int l2cr_config;
131
132 struct powerpc_bus_space wii_mem_tag = {
133 .pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_BIG_ENDIAN |
134 _BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
135 .pbs_offset = 0,
136 .pbs_base = 0x0c000000,
137 .pbs_limit = 0x0dffffff,
138 .pbs_extent = NULL,
139 };
140
141 static char ex_storage[1][EXTENT_FIXED_STORAGE_SIZE(EXTMAP_RANGES)]
142 __attribute__((aligned(8)));
143
144 static bus_addr_t
145 wii_dma_phys_to_bus_mem(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_addr_t addr)
146 {
147 return addr;
148 }
149
150 static bus_addr_t
151 wii_dma_bus_mem_to_phys(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_addr_t addr)
152 {
153 return addr;
154 }
155
156 static int
157 wii_mem2_dmamem_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_size_t size, bus_size_t alignment,
158 bus_size_t boundary, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int *rsegs,
159 int flags)
160 {
161 struct mem_region *mem, *avail;
162
163 /* Restrict memory used for DMA to ranges in MEM2 */
164 mem_regions(&mem, &avail);
165 if (mem[1].size == 0) {
166 return ENOMEM;
167 }
168
169 return _bus_dmamem_alloc_range(t, size, alignment, boundary, segs,
170 nsegs, rsegs, flags, mem[1].start,
171 mem[1].start + mem[1].size - PAGE_SIZE - 1);
172 }
173
174 struct powerpc_bus_dma_tag wii_bus_dma_tag = {
175 0, /* _bounce_thresh */
176 _bus_dmamap_create,
177 _bus_dmamap_destroy,
178 _bus_dmamap_load,
179 _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf,
180 _bus_dmamap_load_uio,
181 _bus_dmamap_load_raw,
182 _bus_dmamap_unload,
183 _bus_dmamap_sync,
184 _bus_dmamem_alloc,
185 _bus_dmamem_free,
186 _bus_dmamem_map,
187 _bus_dmamem_unmap,
188 _bus_dmamem_mmap,
189 wii_dma_phys_to_bus_mem,
190 wii_dma_bus_mem_to_phys,
191 };
192
193 struct powerpc_bus_dma_tag wii_mem2_bus_dma_tag = {
194 0, /* _bounce_thresh */
195 _bus_dmamap_create,
196 _bus_dmamap_destroy,
197 _bus_dmamap_load,
198 _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf,
199 _bus_dmamap_load_uio,
200 _bus_dmamap_load_raw,
201 _bus_dmamap_unload,
202 _bus_dmamap_sync,
203 wii_mem2_dmamem_alloc,
204 _bus_dmamem_free,
205 _bus_dmamem_map,
206 _bus_dmamem_unmap,
207 _bus_dmamem_mmap,
208 wii_dma_phys_to_bus_mem,
209 wii_dma_bus_mem_to_phys,
210 };
211
212
213 /*
214 * Global variables used here and there
215 */
216 struct mem_region physmemr[3], availmemr[3];
217 char wii_cmdline[1024];
218
219 void initppc(u_int, u_int, u_int, void *); /* Called from locore */
220 void wii_dolphin_elf_loader_id(void);
221
222 static void wii_setup(void);
223 static void init_decrementer(void);
224
225 void
226 initppc(u_int startkernel, u_int endkernel, u_int args, void *btinfo)
227 {
228 extern u_long ticks_per_sec;
229 extern unsigned char edata[], end[];
230 extern struct wii_argv wii_argv;
231 uint32_t mem2_start, mem2_end;
232 register_t scratch;
233
234 memset(&edata, 0, end - edata); /* clear BSS */
235
236 if (wii_argv.magic == WII_ARGV_MAGIC) {
237 void *ptr = (void *)(uintptr_t)(wii_argv.cmdline & ~0x80000000);
238 if (ptr != NULL) {
239 memcpy(wii_cmdline, ptr, wii_argv.length);
240 }
241 }
242
243 mem2_start = in32(GLOBAL_MEM2_AVAIL_START) & ~0x80000000;
244 mem2_end = in32(GLOBAL_MEM2_AVAIL_END) & ~0x80000000;
245
246 /* MEM1 24MB 1T-SRAM */
247 physmemr[0].start = WII_MEM1_BASE;
248 physmemr[0].size = WII_MEM1_SIZE;
249
250 /* MEM2 64MB GDDR3 */
251 physmemr[1].start = WII_MEM2_BASE;
252 physmemr[1].size = WII_MEM2_SIZE;
253
254 physmemr[2].size = 0;
255
256 /* MEM1 available memory */
257 availmemr[0].start = ((endkernel & ~0x80000000) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
258 availmemr[0].size = physmemr[0].size - availmemr[0].start;
259 /* External framebuffer is at the end of MEM1 */
260 availmemr[0].size -= XFB_SIZE;
261
262 /* MEM2 available memory */
263 availmemr[1].start = mem2_start;
264 availmemr[1].size = mem2_end - mem2_start;
265
266 availmemr[2].size = 0;
267
268 #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
269 /*
270 * boothowto
271 */
272 boothowto = BOOTHOWTO;
273 #endif
274
275 /* HID4[L2_CCFI] must be set to 1 for correct operation of L2 cache */
276 mtspr(IBM750CL_SPR_HID4, mfspr(IBM750CL_SPR_HID4) | L2_CCFI);
277
278 /* Configure L2 cache */
279 l2cr_config = L2CR_L2E | L2CR_L2PE;
280
281 if (bus_space_init(&wii_mem_tag, "iomem",
282 ex_storage[0], sizeof(ex_storage[0]))) {
283 panic("bus_space_init failed");
284 }
285
286 /*
287 * Initialize the BAT registers
288 */
289 oea_batinit(
290 WII_IOMEM_BASE, BAT_BL_32M,
291 0);
292
293 /*
294 * Set up trap vectors
295 */
296 oea_init(NULL);
297
298 /*
299 * Get CPU clock
300 */
301 ticks_per_sec = TIMEBASE_FREQ_HZ;
302 cpu_timebase = ticks_per_sec;
303
304 wii_setup();
305
306 uvm_md_init();
307
308 /*
309 * Initialize pmap module.
310 */
311 pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel);
312
313 /* Now enable translation (and machine checks/recoverable interrupts) */
314 __asm __volatile ("sync; mfmsr %0; ori %0,%0,%1; mtmsr %0; isync"
315 : "=r"(scratch)
316 : "K"(PSL_IR|PSL_DR|PSL_ME|PSL_RI));
317
318 /*
319 * Setup decrementer
320 */
321 init_decrementer();
322 }
323
324 void
325 mem_regions(struct mem_region **mem, struct mem_region **avail)
326 {
327 *mem = physmemr;
328 *avail = availmemr;
329 }
330
331 /*
332 * Machine dependent startup code.
333 */
334 void
335 cpu_startup(void)
336 {
337 extern void pi_init_intr(void);
338
339 oea_startup(NULL);
340
341 /*
342 * Now that we have VM, malloc()s are OK in bus_space.
343 */
344 bus_space_mallocok();
345
346 /* Set up interrupt controller */
347 pic_init();
348 pi_init_intr();
349 oea_install_extint(pic_ext_intr);
350 }
351
352 /*
353 * No early console support.
354 */
355 void
356 consinit(void)
357 {
358 #if NUKBD > 0
359 ukbd_cnattach();
360 #endif
361 }
362
363 /*
364 * Halt or reboot the machine after syncing/dumping according to howto.
365 */
366 void
367 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *what)
368 {
369 static int syncing;
370 extern void disable_intr(void);
371
372 boothowto = howto;
373 if (!cold && !(howto & RB_NOSYNC) && !syncing) {
374 syncing = 1;
375 vfs_shutdown(); /* sync */
376 }
377 splhigh();
378 if (!cold && (howto & RB_DUMP)) {
379 oea_dumpsys();
380 }
381 pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
382 doshutdownhooks();
383
384 disable_intr();
385
386 /* Force halt on panic to capture the cause on screen. */
387 if (panicstr != NULL) {
388 howto |= RB_HALT;
389 }
390 if ((howto & RB_POWERDOWN) == RB_POWERDOWN) {
391 printf("power off\n\n");
392 out32(HW_GPIOB_OUT, in32(HW_GPIOB_OUT) | __BIT(GPIO_SHUTDOWN));
393 delay(100000);
394 printf("power off failed!\n\n");
395 }
396 if (howto & RB_HALT) {
397 printf("halted\n\n");
398 while (1);
399 }
400
401 printf("rebooting\n\n");
402 out32(HW_RESETS, in32(HW_RESETS) & ~RSTBINB);
403 while (1);
404 }
405
406 static void
407 wii_setup(void)
408 {
409 /* Turn on the drive slot LED. */
410 out32(HW_GPIOB_OUT, in32(HW_GPIOB_OUT) | __BIT(GPIO_SLOT_LED));
411
412 /* Enable PPC access to SHUTDOWN GPIO. */
413 out32(HW_GPIO_OWNER, in32(HW_GPIO_OWNER) | __BIT(GPIO_SHUTDOWN));
414 }
415
416 static void
417 init_decrementer(void)
418 {
419 extern uint32_t ns_per_tick;
420 extern uint32_t ticks_per_intr;
421 extern u_long ticks_per_sec;
422 int scratch, msr;
423
424 KASSERT(ticks_per_sec != 0);
425
426 __asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; andi. %1,%0,%2; mtmsr %1"
427 : "=r"(msr), "=r"(scratch) : "K"((u_short)~PSL_EE));
428 ns_per_tick = 1000000000 / ticks_per_sec;
429 ticks_per_intr = ticks_per_sec / hz;
430 cpu_timebase = ticks_per_sec;
431
432 curcpu()->ci_lasttb = mftbl();
433
434 mtspr(SPR_DEC, ticks_per_intr);
435 mtmsr(msr);
436 }
437