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bus_defs.h revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: bus_defs.h,v 1.2 2019/09/23 16:17:55 skrll Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1996 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
     35  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     47  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
     48  *	for the NetBSD Project.
     49  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     50  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     51  *
     52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     54  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     55  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     56  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     57  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     58  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     59  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     60  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     61  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     62  */
     63 
     64 #ifndef _EVBSH3_BUS_DEFS_H_
     65 #define	_EVBSH3_BUS_DEFS_H_
     66 
     67 #ifdef _KERNEL
     68 /*
     69  * Turn on BUS_SPACE_DEBUG if the global DEBUG option is enabled.
     70  */
     71 #if defined(DEBUG) && !defined(BUS_SPACE_DEBUG)
     72 #define	BUS_SPACE_DEBUG
     73 #endif
     74 
     75 #ifdef BUS_SPACE_DEBUG
     76 #include <sys/systm.h> /* for printf() prototype */
     77 /*
     78  * Macros for checking the aligned-ness of pointers passed to bus
     79  * space ops.  Strict alignment is required by the Alpha architecture,
     80  * and a trap will occur if unaligned access is performed.  These
     81  * may aid in the debugging of a broken device driver by displaying
     82  * useful information about the problem.
     83  */
     84 #define	__BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS(p, t)				\
     85 	((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
     86 
     87 #define	__BUS_SPACE_ADDRESS_SANITY(p, t, d)				\
     88 ({									\
     89 	if (__BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS((p), t) == 0) {			\
     90 		printf("%s 0x%lx not aligned to %lu bytes %s:%d\n",	\
     91 		    d, (u_long)(p), (u_long)sizeof(t), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
     92 	}								\
     93 	(void) 0;							\
     94 })
     95 
     96 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) __BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS(p, t)
     97 #else
     98 #define	__BUS_SPACE_ADDRESS_SANITY(p, t, d)	(void) 0
     99 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t)
    100 #endif /* BUS_SPACE_DEBUG */
    101 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    102 
    103 typedef	u_long	bus_addr_t;
    104 typedef	u_long	bus_size_t;
    105 
    106 #define PRIxBUSADDR	"lx"
    107 #define PRIxBUSSIZE	"lx"
    108 #define PRIuBUSSIZE	"lu"
    109 
    110 typedef struct _bus_space *bus_space_tag_t;
    111 typedef u_long bus_space_handle_t;
    112 
    113 #define PRIxBSH		"lx"
    114 
    115 struct _bus_space {
    116 	/* cookie */
    117 	void		*bs_cookie;
    118 
    119 	/* mapping/unmapping */
    120 	int		(*bs_map)(void *, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
    121 			    int, bus_space_handle_t *);
    122 	void		(*bs_unmap)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    123 			    bus_size_t);
    124 	int		(*bs_subregion)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    125 			    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
    126 
    127 	/* allocation/deallocation */
    128 	int		(*bs_alloc)(void *, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t,
    129 			    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int,
    130 			    bus_addr_t *, bus_space_handle_t *);
    131 	void		(*bs_free)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    132 			    bus_size_t);
    133 
    134 	/* get kernel virtual address */
    135 	void *		(*bs_vaddr)(void *, bus_space_handle_t);
    136 
    137 	/* read (single) */
    138 	uint8_t		(*bs_r_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    139 			    bus_size_t);
    140 	uint16_t	(*bs_r_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    141 			    bus_size_t);
    142 	uint32_t	(*bs_r_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    143 			    bus_size_t);
    144 	uint64_t	(*bs_r_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    145 			    bus_size_t);
    146 
    147 	/* read multiple */
    148 	void		(*bs_rm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    149 			    bus_size_t, uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
    150 	void		(*bs_rm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    151 			    bus_size_t, uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
    152 	void		(*bs_rm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    153 			    bus_size_t, uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
    154 	void		(*bs_rm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    155 			    bus_size_t, uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
    156 
    157 	/* read region */
    158 	void		(*bs_rr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    159 			    bus_size_t, uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
    160 	void		(*bs_rr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    161 			    bus_size_t, uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
    162 	void		(*bs_rr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    163 			    bus_size_t, uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
    164 	void		(*bs_rr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    165 			    bus_size_t, uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
    166 
    167 	/* read stream (single) */
    168 	uint8_t		(*bs_rs_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    169 			    bus_size_t);
    170 	uint16_t	(*bs_rs_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    171 			    bus_size_t);
    172 	uint32_t	(*bs_rs_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    173 			    bus_size_t);
    174 	uint64_t	(*bs_rs_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    175 			    bus_size_t);
    176 
    177 	/* read multiple stream */
    178 	void		(*bs_rms_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    179 			    bus_size_t, uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
    180 	void		(*bs_rms_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    181 			    bus_size_t, uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
    182 	void		(*bs_rms_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    183 			    bus_size_t, uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
    184 	void		(*bs_rms_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    185 			    bus_size_t, uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
    186 
    187 	/* read region stream */
    188 	void		(*bs_rrs_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    189 			    bus_size_t, uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
    190 	void		(*bs_rrs_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    191 			    bus_size_t, uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
    192 	void		(*bs_rrs_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    193 			    bus_size_t, uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
    194 	void		(*bs_rrs_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    195 			    bus_size_t, uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
    196 
    197 	/* write (single) */
    198 	void		(*bs_w_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    199 			    bus_size_t, uint8_t);
    200 	void		(*bs_w_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    201 			    bus_size_t, uint16_t);
    202 	void		(*bs_w_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    203 			    bus_size_t, uint32_t);
    204 	void		(*bs_w_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    205 			    bus_size_t, uint64_t);
    206 
    207 	/* write multiple */
    208 	void		(*bs_wm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    209 			    bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
    210 	void		(*bs_wm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    211 			    bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
    212 	void		(*bs_wm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    213 			    bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
    214 	void		(*bs_wm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    215 			    bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
    216 
    217 	/* write region */
    218 	void		(*bs_wr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    219 			    bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
    220 	void		(*bs_wr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    221 			    bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
    222 	void		(*bs_wr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    223 			    bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
    224 	void		(*bs_wr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    225 			    bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
    226 
    227 	/* write stream (single) */
    228 	void		(*bs_ws_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    229 			    bus_size_t, uint8_t);
    230 	void		(*bs_ws_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    231 			    bus_size_t, uint16_t);
    232 	void		(*bs_ws_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    233 			    bus_size_t, uint32_t);
    234 	void		(*bs_ws_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    235 			    bus_size_t, uint64_t);
    236 
    237 	/* write multiple stream */
    238 	void		(*bs_wms_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    239 			    bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
    240 	void		(*bs_wms_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    241 			    bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
    242 	void		(*bs_wms_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    243 			    bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
    244 	void		(*bs_wms_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    245 			    bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
    246 
    247 	/* write region stream */
    248 	void		(*bs_wrs_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    249 			    bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
    250 	void		(*bs_wrs_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    251 			    bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
    252 	void		(*bs_wrs_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    253 			    bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
    254 	void		(*bs_wrs_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    255 			    bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
    256 
    257 	/* set multiple */
    258 	void		(*bs_sm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    259 			    bus_size_t, uint8_t, bus_size_t);
    260 	void		(*bs_sm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    261 			    bus_size_t, uint16_t, bus_size_t);
    262 	void		(*bs_sm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    263 			    bus_size_t, uint32_t, bus_size_t);
    264 	void		(*bs_sm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    265 			    bus_size_t, uint64_t, bus_size_t);
    266 
    267 	/* set region */
    268 	void		(*bs_sr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    269 			    bus_size_t, uint8_t, bus_size_t);
    270 	void		(*bs_sr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    271 			    bus_size_t, uint16_t, bus_size_t);
    272 	void		(*bs_sr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    273 			    bus_size_t, uint32_t, bus_size_t);
    274 	void		(*bs_sr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
    275 			    bus_size_t, uint64_t, bus_size_t);
    276 
    277 	/* copy */
    278 	void		(*bs_c_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
    279 			    bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
    280 	void		(*bs_c_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
    281 			    bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
    282 	void		(*bs_c_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
    283 			    bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
    284 	void		(*bs_c_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
    285 			    bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
    286 };
    287 
    288 #ifdef _KERNEL
    289 
    290 extern struct _bus_space evbsh3_bus_space;
    291 
    292 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    293 
    294 #define	BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE		0x01
    295 #define	BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR		0x02
    296 #define	BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE     	0x04
    297 
    298 #ifdef _KERNEL
    299 
    300 #define	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ	0x01
    301 #define	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE	0x02
    302 
    303 /*
    304  * Bus stream operations--defined in terms of non-stream counterparts
    305  */
    306 #define __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
    307 
    308 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    309 
    310 /*
    311  * Flags used in various bus DMA methods.
    312  */
    313 #define	BUS_DMA_WAITOK		0x000	/* safe to sleep (pseudo-flag) */
    314 #define	BUS_DMA_NOWAIT		0x001	/* not safe to sleep */
    315 #define	BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW	0x002	/* perform resource allocation now */
    316 #define	BUS_DMA_COHERENT	0x004	/* map memory to not require sync */
    317 #define	BUS_DMA_STREAMING	0x008	/* hint: sequential, unidirectional */
    318 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS1		0x010	/* placeholders for bus functions... */
    319 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS2		0x020
    320 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS3		0x040
    321 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS4		0x080
    322 #define	BUS_DMA_READ		0x100	/* mapping is device -> memory only */
    323 #define	BUS_DMA_WRITE		0x200	/* mapping is memory -> device only */
    324 #define	BUS_DMA_NOCACHE		0x400	/* hint: map non-cached memory */
    325 
    326 /* Forwards needed by prototypes below. */
    327 struct mbuf;
    328 struct uio;
    329 
    330 /*
    331  *	Operations performed by bus_dmamap_sync().
    332  */
    333 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD	0x01
    334 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD	0x02
    335 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE	0x04
    336 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE	0x08
    337 
    338 typedef struct _bus_dma_tag *bus_dma_tag_t;
    339 typedef struct _bus_dmamap *bus_dmamap_t;
    340 
    341 #define BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(t)    ((t) != (bus_dma_tag_t)0)
    342 
    343 /*
    344  *	bus_dma_segment_t
    345  *
    346  *	Describes a single contiguous DMA transaction.  Values
    347  *	are suitable for programming into DMA registers.
    348  */
    349 struct _bus_dma_segment {
    350 	bus_addr_t	ds_addr;	/* DMA address */
    351 	bus_size_t	ds_len;		/* length of transfer */
    352 
    353 	/* private section */
    354 	bus_addr_t	_ds_vaddr;	/* virtual address */
    355 };
    356 typedef struct _bus_dma_segment	bus_dma_segment_t;
    357 
    358 /*
    359  *	bus_dma_tag_t
    360  *
    361  *	A machine-dependent opaque type describing the implementation of
    362  *	DMA for a given bus.
    363  */
    364 
    365 struct _bus_dma_tag {
    366 	void	*_cookie;		/* cookie used in the guts */
    367 
    368 	/*
    369 	 * DMA mapping methods.
    370 	 */
    371 	int	(*_dmamap_create)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
    372 		    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
    373 	void	(*_dmamap_destroy)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
    374 	int	(*_dmamap_load)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
    375 		    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
    376 	int	(*_dmamap_load_mbuf)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
    377 		    struct mbuf *, int);
    378 	int	(*_dmamap_load_uio)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
    379 		    struct uio *, int);
    380 	int	(*_dmamap_load_raw)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
    381 		    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
    382 	void	(*_dmamap_unload)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
    383 	void	(*_dmamap_sync)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
    384 		    bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
    385 
    386 	/*
    387 	 * DMA memory utility functions.
    388 	 */
    389 	int	(*_dmamem_alloc)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
    390 		    bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
    391 	void	(*_dmamem_free)(bus_dma_tag_t,
    392 		    bus_dma_segment_t *, int);
    393 	int	(*_dmamem_map)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
    394 		    int, size_t, void **, int);
    395 	void	(*_dmamem_unmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, void *, size_t);
    396 	paddr_t	(*_dmamem_mmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
    397 		    int, off_t, int, int);
    398 };
    399 
    400 /*
    401  *	bus_dmamap_t
    402  *
    403  *	Describes a DMA mapping.
    404  */
    405 struct _bus_dmamap {
    406 	/*
    407 	 * PRIVATE MEMBERS: not for use my machine-independent code.
    408 	 */
    409 	bus_size_t	_dm_size;	/* largest DMA transfer mappable */
    410 	int		_dm_segcnt;	/* number of segs this map can map */
    411 	bus_size_t	_dm_maxsegsz;	/* largest possible segment */
    412 	bus_size_t	_dm_boundary;	/* don't cross this */
    413 	int		_dm_flags;	/* misc. flags */
    414 
    415 	void		*_dm_cookie;	/* cookie for bus-specific functions */
    416 
    417 	/*
    418 	 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code.
    419 	 */
    420 	bus_size_t	dm_mapsize;	/* size of the mapping */
    421 	int		dm_nsegs;	/* # valid segments in mapping */
    422 	bus_dma_segment_t dm_segs[1];	/* segments; variable length */
    423 };
    424 
    425 #endif	/* _EVBSH3_BUS_DEFS_H_ */
    426