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      1  1.9  christos /*	$NetBSD: ustarfs.c,v 1.9 2019/01/09 03:28:31 christos Exp $	*/
      2  1.1   tsutsui 
      3  1.1   tsutsui /*-
      4  1.1   tsutsui  * Copyright (c) 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  1.1   tsutsui  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.1   tsutsui  *
      7  1.1   tsutsui  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  1.1   tsutsui  * by UCHIYAMA Yasushi.
      9  1.1   tsutsui  *
     10  1.1   tsutsui  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  1.1   tsutsui  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  1.1   tsutsui  * are met:
     13  1.1   tsutsui  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  1.1   tsutsui  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  1.1   tsutsui  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  1.1   tsutsui  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  1.1   tsutsui  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  1.1   tsutsui  *
     19  1.1   tsutsui  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  1.1   tsutsui  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  1.1   tsutsui  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  1.1   tsutsui  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  1.1   tsutsui  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  1.1   tsutsui  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  1.1   tsutsui  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  1.1   tsutsui  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  1.1   tsutsui  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  1.1   tsutsui  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  1.1   tsutsui  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  1.1   tsutsui  */
     31  1.1   tsutsui 
     32  1.1   tsutsui #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     33  1.1   tsutsui #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     34  1.1   tsutsui 
     35  1.9  christos #include <sys/param.h>
     36  1.1   tsutsui #include <machine/sbd.h>
     37  1.1   tsutsui #include <machine/sector.h>
     38  1.1   tsutsui 
     39  1.1   tsutsui #include "local.h"
     40  1.1   tsutsui #include "common.h"
     41  1.1   tsutsui 
     42  1.8   tsutsui static bool __ustarfs_file(int, char *, size_t *);
     43  1.8   tsutsui static bool __block_read(uint8_t *, int);
     44  1.8   tsutsui static bool __block_read_n(uint8_t *, int, int);
     45  1.8   tsutsui static void __change_volume(int);
     46  1.8   tsutsui static int __block2volume(int);
     47  1.8   tsutsui static int __volume_offset(int);
     48  1.8   tsutsui static int __next_block(int);
     49  1.1   tsutsui 
     50  1.1   tsutsui enum { USTAR_BLOCK_SIZE = 8192 };/* Check src/distrib/common/buildfloppies.sh */
     51  1.1   tsutsui struct volume {
     52  1.1   tsutsui 	int max_block;
     53  1.1   tsutsui 	int current_volume;
     54  1.1   tsutsui } __volume;
     55  1.1   tsutsui 
     56  1.4   thorpej bool
     57  1.1   tsutsui ustarfs_load(const char *file, void **addrp, size_t *sizep)
     58  1.1   tsutsui {
     59  1.1   tsutsui 	char fname[16];
     60  1.1   tsutsui 	int block = 16;
     61  1.1   tsutsui 	size_t sz;
     62  1.1   tsutsui 	int maxblk;
     63  1.1   tsutsui 
     64  1.1   tsutsui 	if (DEVICE_CAPABILITY.active_device == NVSRAM_BOOTDEV_HARDDISK)
     65  1.1   tsutsui 		maxblk = 0x1fffffff;	/* no limit */
     66  1.1   tsutsui 	else if (DEVICE_CAPABILITY.active_device == NVSRAM_BOOTDEV_FLOPPYDISK)
     67  1.1   tsutsui 		/*
     68  1.1   tsutsui 		 * Although phisical format isn't 2D, volume size is
     69  1.1   tsutsui 		 * limited to size of 2D.
     70  1.1   tsutsui 		 */
     71  1.1   tsutsui 		maxblk = (77 + 76) * 13;
     72  1.1   tsutsui 	else {
     73  1.1   tsutsui 		printf("not supported device.\n");
     74  1.5   thorpej 		return false;
     75  1.1   tsutsui 	}
     76  1.1   tsutsui 
     77  1.1   tsutsui 	/* Truncate to ustar block boundary */
     78  1.1   tsutsui 	__volume.max_block = (maxblk / (USTAR_BLOCK_SIZE >> DEV_BSHIFT)) *
     79  1.1   tsutsui 	    (USTAR_BLOCK_SIZE >> DEV_BSHIFT);
     80  1.1   tsutsui 	__volume.current_volume = 0;
     81  1.1   tsutsui 
     82  1.1   tsutsui 	/* Find file */
     83  1.1   tsutsui 	while (/*CONSTCOND*/1) {
     84  1.1   tsutsui 		if (!__ustarfs_file(block, fname, &sz))
     85  1.5   thorpej 			return false;
     86  1.1   tsutsui 
     87  1.1   tsutsui 		if (strcmp(file, fname) == 0)
     88  1.1   tsutsui 			break;
     89  1.1   tsutsui 		block += (ROUND_SECTOR(sz) >> DEV_BSHIFT) + 1;
     90  1.1   tsutsui 	}
     91  1.1   tsutsui 	block++;	/* skip tar header */
     92  1.1   tsutsui 	*sizep = sz;
     93  1.1   tsutsui 
     94  1.1   tsutsui 	/* Load file */
     95  1.1   tsutsui 	sz = ROUND_SECTOR(sz);
     96  1.1   tsutsui 	if ((*addrp = alloc(sz)) == 0) {
     97  1.6     perry 		printf("%s: can't allocate memory.\n", __func__);
     98  1.5   thorpej 		return false;
     99  1.1   tsutsui 	}
    100  1.1   tsutsui 
    101  1.1   tsutsui 	if (!__block_read_n(*addrp, block, sz >> DEV_BSHIFT)) {
    102  1.6     perry 		printf("%s: can't load file.\n", __func__);
    103  1.2  christos 		dealloc(*addrp, sz);
    104  1.5   thorpej 		return false;
    105  1.1   tsutsui 	}
    106  1.1   tsutsui 
    107  1.5   thorpej 	return true;
    108  1.1   tsutsui }
    109  1.1   tsutsui 
    110  1.4   thorpej bool
    111  1.1   tsutsui __ustarfs_file(int start_block, char *file, size_t *size)
    112  1.1   tsutsui {
    113  1.1   tsutsui 	uint8_t buf[512];
    114  1.1   tsutsui 
    115  1.1   tsutsui 	if (!__block_read(buf, start_block)) {
    116  1.1   tsutsui 		printf("can't read tar header.\n");
    117  1.5   thorpej 		return false;
    118  1.1   tsutsui 	}
    119  1.1   tsutsui 	if (((*(uint32_t *)(buf + 256)) & 0xffffff) != 0x757374) {
    120  1.1   tsutsui 		printf("bad tar magic.\n");
    121  1.5   thorpej 		return false;
    122  1.1   tsutsui 	}
    123  1.3   tsutsui 	*size = strtoul((char *)buf + 124, 0, 0);
    124  1.3   tsutsui 	strncpy(file, (char *)buf, 16);
    125  1.1   tsutsui 
    126  1.5   thorpej 	return true;
    127  1.1   tsutsui }
    128  1.1   tsutsui 
    129  1.4   thorpej bool
    130  1.1   tsutsui __block_read_n(uint8_t *buf, int blk, int count)
    131  1.1   tsutsui {
    132  1.8   tsutsui 	int vol, cnt;
    133  1.8   tsutsui 
    134  1.8   tsutsui 	while (count > 0) {
    135  1.8   tsutsui 		vol = __block2volume(blk);
    136  1.8   tsutsui 		if (vol != __volume.current_volume) {
    137  1.8   tsutsui 			__change_volume(vol);
    138  1.8   tsutsui 			__volume.current_volume = vol;
    139  1.8   tsutsui 		}
    140  1.8   tsutsui 
    141  1.8   tsutsui 		cnt = __next_block(vol) - blk;
    142  1.8   tsutsui 		if (cnt > count)
    143  1.8   tsutsui 			cnt = count;
    144  1.1   tsutsui 
    145  1.8   tsutsui 		if (!sector_read_n(0, buf, __volume_offset(blk), cnt))
    146  1.5   thorpej 			return false;
    147  1.8   tsutsui 		count -= cnt;
    148  1.8   tsutsui 		blk += cnt;
    149  1.8   tsutsui 		buf += cnt * DEV_BSIZE;
    150  1.8   tsutsui 	}
    151  1.1   tsutsui 
    152  1.5   thorpej 	return true;
    153  1.1   tsutsui }
    154  1.1   tsutsui 
    155  1.4   thorpej bool
    156  1.1   tsutsui __block_read(uint8_t *buf, int blk)
    157  1.1   tsutsui {
    158  1.1   tsutsui 	int vol;
    159  1.1   tsutsui 
    160  1.8   tsutsui 	vol = __block2volume(blk);
    161  1.8   tsutsui 
    162  1.8   tsutsui 	if (vol != __volume.current_volume) {
    163  1.1   tsutsui 		__change_volume(vol);
    164  1.1   tsutsui 		__volume.current_volume = vol;
    165  1.1   tsutsui 	}
    166  1.1   tsutsui 
    167  1.8   tsutsui 	return sector_read(0, buf, __volume_offset(blk));
    168  1.1   tsutsui }
    169  1.1   tsutsui 
    170  1.1   tsutsui void
    171  1.1   tsutsui __change_volume(int volume)
    172  1.1   tsutsui {
    173  1.1   tsutsui 	uint8_t buf[512];
    174  1.1   tsutsui 	int i;
    175  1.1   tsutsui 
    176  1.1   tsutsui 	while (/*CONSTCOND*/1) {
    177  1.1   tsutsui 		printf("insert disk %d, and press return...", volume + 1);
    178  1.1   tsutsui 		while (getchar() != '\r')
    179  1.1   tsutsui 			;
    180  1.1   tsutsui 		printf("\n");
    181  1.1   tsutsui 		if (!sector_read(0, buf, 0))
    182  1.1   tsutsui 			continue;
    183  1.1   tsutsui 		if (*(uint32_t *)buf != 0x55535441) {	/* "USTAR" */
    184  1.1   tsutsui 			printf("invalid magic.\n");
    185  1.1   tsutsui 			continue;
    186  1.1   tsutsui 		}
    187  1.1   tsutsui 		if ((i = buf[8] - '0') != volume + 1) {
    188  1.1   tsutsui 			printf("invalid volume number. disk=%d requested=%d\n",
    189  1.1   tsutsui 			    i, volume + 1);
    190  1.1   tsutsui 			continue;
    191  1.1   tsutsui 		}
    192  1.1   tsutsui 		return;
    193  1.1   tsutsui 	}
    194  1.1   tsutsui }
    195  1.8   tsutsui 
    196  1.8   tsutsui int
    197  1.8   tsutsui __block2volume(int blk)
    198  1.8   tsutsui {
    199  1.8   tsutsui 
    200  1.8   tsutsui 	if (blk < __volume.max_block)
    201  1.8   tsutsui 		return 0;
    202  1.8   tsutsui 
    203  1.8   tsutsui 	blk -= __volume.max_block;
    204  1.8   tsutsui 
    205  1.8   tsutsui 	return (blk / (__volume.max_block - 16)) + 1;
    206  1.8   tsutsui }
    207  1.8   tsutsui 
    208  1.8   tsutsui int
    209  1.8   tsutsui __volume_offset(int blk)
    210  1.8   tsutsui {
    211  1.8   tsutsui 
    212  1.8   tsutsui 	if (blk < __volume.max_block)
    213  1.8   tsutsui 		return blk;
    214  1.8   tsutsui 
    215  1.8   tsutsui 	blk -= __volume.max_block;
    216  1.8   tsutsui 
    217  1.8   tsutsui 	return blk % (__volume.max_block - 16) + 16;
    218  1.8   tsutsui }
    219  1.8   tsutsui 
    220  1.8   tsutsui int
    221  1.8   tsutsui __next_block(int vol)
    222  1.8   tsutsui {
    223  1.8   tsutsui 
    224  1.8   tsutsui 	return __volume.max_block + vol * (__volume.max_block - 16);
    225  1.8   tsutsui }
    226