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dcm.c revision 1.82
      1 /*	$NetBSD: dcm.c,v 1.82 2011/02/08 20:20:13 rmind Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
     34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     38  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     39  * Science Department.
     40  *
     41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     43  * are met:
     44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     49  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     51  *    without specific prior written permission.
     52  *
     53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     64  *
     65  * from Utah: $Hdr: dcm.c 1.29 92/01/21$
     66  *
     67  *	@(#)dcm.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
     68  */
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * TODO:
     72  *	Timeouts
     73  *	Test console support.
     74  */
     75 
     76 /*
     77  *  98642/MUX
     78  */
     79 
     80 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     81 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: dcm.c,v 1.82 2011/02/08 20:20:13 rmind Exp $");
     82 
     83 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     84 
     85 #include <sys/param.h>
     86 #include <sys/systm.h>
     87 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     88 #include <sys/proc.h>
     89 #include <sys/tty.h>
     90 #include <sys/conf.h>
     91 #include <sys/file.h>
     92 #include <sys/uio.h>
     93 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     94 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     95 #include <sys/time.h>
     96 #include <sys/device.h>
     97 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     98 
     99 #include <machine/bus.h>
    100 
    101 #include <dev/cons.h>
    102 
    103 #include <hp300/dev/diovar.h>
    104 #include <hp300/dev/diodevs.h>
    105 #include <hp300/dev/dcmreg.h>
    106 
    107 #include "ioconf.h"
    108 
    109 #ifndef DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE
    110 #define DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE 9600
    111 #endif
    112 
    113 static const struct speedtab dcmspeedtab[] = {
    114 	{	0,	BR_0		},
    115 	{	50,	BR_50		},
    116 	{	75,	BR_75		},
    117 	{	110,	BR_110		},
    118 	{	134,	BR_134		},
    119 	{	150,	BR_150		},
    120 	{	300,	BR_300		},
    121 	{	600,	BR_600		},
    122 	{	1200,	BR_1200		},
    123 	{	1800,	BR_1800		},
    124 	{	2400,	BR_2400		},
    125 	{	4800,	BR_4800		},
    126 	{	9600,	BR_9600		},
    127 	{	19200,	BR_19200	},
    128 	{	38400,	BR_38400	},
    129 	{	-1,	-1		},
    130 };
    131 
    132 /* u-sec per character based on baudrate (assumes 1 start/8 data/1 stop bit) */
    133 #define	DCM_USPERCH(s)	(10000000 / (s))
    134 
    135 /*
    136  * Per board interrupt scheme.  16.7ms is the polling interrupt rate
    137  * (16.7ms is about 550 baud, 38.4k is 72 chars in 16.7ms).
    138  */
    139 #define DIS_TIMER	0
    140 #define DIS_PERCHAR	1
    141 #define DIS_RESET	2
    142 
    143 static int	dcmistype = -1; /* -1 == dynamic, 0 == timer, 1 == perchar */
    144 static int     dcminterval = 5;	/* interval (secs) between checks */
    145 struct	dcmischeme {
    146 	int	dis_perchar;	/* non-zero if interrupting per char */
    147 	long	dis_time;	/* last time examined */
    148 	int	dis_intr;	/* recv interrupts during last interval */
    149 	int	dis_char;	/* characters read during last interval */
    150 };
    151 
    152 #ifdef KGDB
    153 /*
    154  * Kernel GDB support
    155  */
    156 #include <machine/remote-sl.h>
    157 
    158 extern dev_t kgdb_dev;
    159 extern int kgdb_rate;
    160 extern int kgdb_debug_init;
    161 #endif
    162 
    163 /* #define DCMSTATS */
    164 
    165 #ifdef DEBUG
    166 int	dcmdebug = 0x0;
    167 #define DDB_SIOERR	0x01
    168 #define DDB_PARAM	0x02
    169 #define DDB_INPUT	0x04
    170 #define DDB_OUTPUT	0x08
    171 #define DDB_INTR	0x10
    172 #define DDB_IOCTL	0x20
    173 #define DDB_INTSCHM	0x40
    174 #define DDB_MODEM	0x80
    175 #define DDB_OPENCLOSE	0x100
    176 #endif
    177 
    178 #ifdef DCMSTATS
    179 #define	DCMRBSIZE	94
    180 #define DCMXBSIZE	24
    181 
    182 struct	dcmstats {
    183 	long	xints;		    /* # of xmit ints */
    184 	long	xchars;		    /* # of xmit chars */
    185 	long	xempty;		    /* times outq is empty in dcmstart */
    186 	long	xrestarts;	    /* times completed while xmitting */
    187 	long	rints;		    /* # of recv ints */
    188 	long	rchars;		    /* # of recv chars */
    189 	long	xsilo[DCMXBSIZE+2]; /* times this many chars xmit on one int */
    190 	long	rsilo[DCMRBSIZE+2]; /* times this many chars read on one int */
    191 };
    192 #endif
    193 
    194 #define DCMUNIT(x)		(minor(x) & 0x7ffff)
    195 #define	DCMDIALOUT(x)		(minor(x) & 0x80000)
    196 #define	DCMBOARD(x)		(((x) >> 2) & 0x3f)
    197 #define DCMPORT(x)		((x) & 3)
    198 
    199 /*
    200  * Conversion from "HP DCE" to almost-normal DCE: on the 638 8-port mux,
    201  * the distribution panel uses "HP DCE" conventions.  If requested via
    202  * the device flags, we swap the inputs to something closer to normal DCE,
    203  * allowing a straight-through cable to a DTE or a reversed cable
    204  * to a DCE (reversing 2-3, 4-5, 8-20 and leaving 6 unconnected;
    205  * this gets "DCD" on pin 20 and "CTS" on 4, but doesn't connect
    206  * DSR or make RTS work, though).  The following gives the full
    207  * details of a cable from this mux panel to a modem:
    208  *
    209  *		     HP		    modem
    210  *		name	pin	pin	name
    211  * HP inputs:
    212  *		"Rx"	 2	 3	Tx
    213  *		CTS	 4	 5	CTS	(only needed for CCTS_OFLOW)
    214  *		DCD	20	 8	DCD
    215  *		"DSR"	 9	 6	DSR	(unneeded)
    216  *		RI	22	22	RI	(unneeded)
    217  *
    218  * HP outputs:
    219  *		"Tx"	 3	 2	Rx
    220  *		"DTR"	 6	not connected
    221  *		"RTS"	 8	20	DTR
    222  *		"SR"	23	 4	RTS	(often not needed)
    223  */
    224 #define hp2dce_in(ibits)	(iconv[(ibits) & 0xf])
    225 static const char iconv[16] = {
    226 	0,		MI_DM,		MI_CTS,		MI_CTS|MI_DM,
    227 	MI_CD,		MI_CD|MI_DM,	MI_CD|MI_CTS,	MI_CD|MI_CTS|MI_DM,
    228 	MI_RI,		MI_RI|MI_DM,	MI_RI|MI_CTS,	MI_RI|MI_CTS|MI_DM,
    229 	MI_RI|MI_CD,	MI_RI|MI_CD|MI_DM, MI_RI|MI_CD|MI_CTS,
    230 	MI_RI|MI_CD|MI_CTS|MI_DM
    231 };
    232 
    233 /*
    234  * Note that 8-port boards appear as 2 4-port boards at consecutive
    235  * select codes.
    236  */
    237 #define	NDCMPORT	4
    238 
    239 struct	dcm_softc {
    240 	device_t sc_dev;		/* generic device glue */
    241 
    242 	bus_space_tag_t sc_bst;
    243 	bus_space_handle_t sc_bsh;
    244 
    245 	struct	dcmdevice *sc_dcm;	/* pointer to hardware */
    246 	struct	tty *sc_tty[NDCMPORT];	/* our tty instances */
    247 	struct	modemreg *sc_modem[NDCMPORT]; /* modem control */
    248 	char	sc_mcndlast[NDCMPORT];	/* XXX last modem status for port */
    249 	short	sc_softCAR;		/* mask of ports with soft-carrier */
    250 	struct	dcmischeme sc_scheme;	/* interrupt scheme for board */
    251 
    252 	/*
    253 	 * Mask of soft-carrier bits in config flags.
    254 	 */
    255 #define	DCM_SOFTCAR	0x0000000f
    256 
    257 	int	sc_flags;		/* misc. configuration info */
    258 
    259 	/*
    260 	 * Bits for sc_flags
    261 	 */
    262 #define	DCM_ACTIVE	0x00000001	/* indicates board is alive */
    263 #define	DCM_ISCONSOLE	0x00000002	/* indicates board is console */
    264 #define	DCM_STDDCE	0x00000010	/* re-map DCE to standard */
    265 #define	DCM_FLAGMASK	(DCM_STDDCE)	/* mask of valid bits in config flags */
    266 
    267 #ifdef DCMSTATS
    268 	struct	dcmstats sc_stats;	/* metrics gathering */
    269 #endif
    270 };
    271 
    272 static int	dcmintr(void *);
    273 static void	dcmpint(struct dcm_softc *, int, int);
    274 static void	dcmrint(struct dcm_softc *);
    275 static void	dcmreadbuf(struct dcm_softc *, int);
    276 static void	dcmxint(struct dcm_softc *, int);
    277 static void	dcmmint(struct dcm_softc *, int, int);
    278 
    279 static int	dcmparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    280 static void	dcmstart(struct tty *);
    281 static int	dcmmctl(dev_t, int, int);
    282 static void	dcmsetischeme(int, int);
    283 static void	dcminit(struct dcmdevice *, int, int);
    284 
    285 static int	dcmselftest(struct dcm_softc *);
    286 
    287 static int	dcmcngetc(dev_t);
    288 static void	dcmcnputc(dev_t, int);
    289 
    290 int	dcmcnattach(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, int);
    291 
    292 static int	dcmmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    293 static void	dcmattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    294 
    295 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(dcm, sizeof(struct dcm_softc),
    296     dcmmatch, dcmattach, NULL, NULL);
    297 
    298 /*
    299  * Stuff for DCM console support.  This could probably be done a little
    300  * better.
    301  */
    302 static	struct dcmdevice *dcm_cn = NULL;	/* pointer to hardware */
    303 static	int dcmconsinit;			/* has been initialized */
    304 #if 0
    305 static	int dcm_lastcnpri = CN_DEAD; 	/* XXX last priority */
    306 #endif
    307 
    308 static struct consdev dcm_cons = {
    309 	NULL,
    310 	NULL,
    311 	dcmcngetc,
    312 	dcmcnputc,
    313 	nullcnpollc,
    314 	NULL,
    315 	NULL,
    316 	NULL,
    317 	NODEV,
    318 	CN_REMOTE
    319 };
    320 int	dcmconscode;
    321 int	dcmdefaultrate = DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE;
    322 int	dcmconbrdbusy = 0;
    323 
    324 static dev_type_open(dcmopen);
    325 static dev_type_close(dcmclose);
    326 static dev_type_read(dcmread);
    327 static dev_type_write(dcmwrite);
    328 static dev_type_ioctl(dcmioctl);
    329 static dev_type_stop(dcmstop);
    330 static dev_type_tty(dcmtty);
    331 static dev_type_poll(dcmpoll);
    332 
    333 const struct cdevsw dcm_cdevsw = {
    334 	dcmopen, dcmclose, dcmread, dcmwrite, dcmioctl,
    335 	dcmstop, dcmtty, dcmpoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
    336 };
    337 
    338 static int
    339 dcmmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    340 {
    341 	struct dio_attach_args *da = aux;
    342 
    343 	switch (da->da_id) {
    344 	case DIO_DEVICE_ID_DCM:
    345 	case DIO_DEVICE_ID_DCMREM:
    346 		return 1;
    347 	}
    348 
    349 	return 0;
    350 }
    351 
    352 static void
    353 dcmattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    354 {
    355 	struct dcm_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    356 	struct dio_attach_args *da = aux;
    357 	struct dcmdevice *dcm;
    358 	int brd = device_unit(self);
    359 	int scode = da->da_scode;
    360 	int i, mbits, code;
    361 
    362 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    363 	sc->sc_flags = 0;
    364 
    365 	if (scode == dcmconscode) {
    366 		dcm = dcm_cn;
    367 		sc->sc_flags |= DCM_ISCONSOLE;
    368 
    369 		/*
    370 		 * We didn't know which unit this would be during
    371 		 * the console probe, so we have to fixup cn_dev here.
    372 		 * Note that we always assume port 1 on the board.
    373 		 */
    374 		cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&dcm_cdevsw),
    375 		    (brd << 2) | DCMCONSPORT);
    376 	} else {
    377 		sc->sc_bst = da->da_bst;
    378 		if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, da->da_addr, da->da_size,
    379 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &sc->sc_bsh)) {
    380 			aprint_error(": can't map registers\n");
    381 			return;
    382 		}
    383 		dcm = bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh);
    384 	}
    385 
    386 	sc->sc_dcm = dcm;
    387 
    388 	/*
    389 	 * XXX someone _should_ fix this; the self test screws
    390 	 * autoconfig messages.
    391 	 */
    392 	if ((sc->sc_flags & DCM_ISCONSOLE) && dcmselftest(sc)) {
    393 		aprint_normal("\n");
    394 		aprint_error_dev(self, "self-test failed\n");
    395 		return;
    396 	}
    397 
    398 	/* Extract configuration info from flags. */
    399 	sc->sc_softCAR = device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags & DCM_SOFTCAR;
    400 	sc->sc_flags |= device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags & DCM_FLAGMASK;
    401 
    402 	/* Mark our unit as configured. */
    403 	sc->sc_flags |= DCM_ACTIVE;
    404 
    405 	/* Establish the interrupt handler. */
    406 	(void)dio_intr_establish(dcmintr, sc, da->da_ipl, IPL_TTY);
    407 
    408 	if (dcmistype == DIS_TIMER)
    409 		dcmsetischeme(brd, DIS_RESET|DIS_TIMER);
    410 	else
    411 		dcmsetischeme(brd, DIS_RESET|DIS_PERCHAR);
    412 
    413 	/* load pointers to modem control */
    414 	sc->sc_modem[0] = &dcm->dcm_modem0;
    415 	sc->sc_modem[1] = &dcm->dcm_modem1;
    416 	sc->sc_modem[2] = &dcm->dcm_modem2;
    417 	sc->sc_modem[3] = &dcm->dcm_modem3;
    418 
    419 	/* set DCD (modem) and CTS (flow control) on all ports */
    420 	if (sc->sc_flags & DCM_STDDCE)
    421 		mbits = hp2dce_in(MI_CD|MI_CTS);
    422 	else
    423 		mbits = MI_CD|MI_CTS;
    424 
    425 	for (i = 0; i < NDCMPORT; i++)
    426 		sc->sc_modem[i]->mdmmsk = mbits;
    427 
    428 	/*
    429 	 * Get current state of mdmin register on all ports, so that
    430 	 * deltas will work properly.
    431 	 */
    432 	for (i = 0; i < NDCMPORT; i++) {
    433 		code = sc->sc_modem[i]->mdmin;
    434 		if (sc->sc_flags & DCM_STDDCE)
    435 			code = hp2dce_in(code);
    436 		sc->sc_mcndlast[i] = code;
    437 	}
    438 
    439 	dcm->dcm_ic = IC_IE;		/* turn all interrupts on */
    440 
    441 	/*
    442 	 * Need to reset baud rate, etc. of next print so reset dcmconsinit.
    443 	 * Also make sure console is always "hardwired"
    444 	 */
    445 	if (sc->sc_flags & DCM_ISCONSOLE) {
    446 		dcmconsinit = 0;
    447 		sc->sc_softCAR |= (1 << DCMCONSPORT);
    448 		aprint_normal(": console on port %d\n", DCMCONSPORT);
    449 	} else
    450 		aprint_normal("\n");
    451 
    452 #ifdef KGDB
    453 	if (cdevsw_lookup(kgdb_dev) == &dcm_cdevsw &&
    454 	    DCMBOARD(DCMUNIT(kgdb_dev)) == brd) {
    455 		if (dcmconsole == DCMUNIT(kgdb_dev))	/* XXX fixme */
    456 			kgdb_dev = NODEV; /* can't debug over console port */
    457 #ifndef KGDB_CHEAT
    458 		/*
    459 		 * The following could potentially be replaced
    460 		 * by the corresponding code in dcmcnprobe.
    461 		 */
    462 		else {
    463 			dcminit(dcm, DCMPORT(DCMUNIT(kgdb_dev)),
    464 			    kgdb_rate);
    465 			if (kgdb_debug_init) {
    466 				aprint_normal_dev(self, "port %d: ",
    467 				    DCMPORT(DCMUNIT(kgdb_dev)));
    468 				kgdb_connect(1);
    469 			} else
    470 				aprint_normal_dev(self,
    471 				    "port %d: kgdb enabled\n",
    472 				    DCMPORT(DCMUNIT(kgdb_dev)));
    473 		}
    474 		/* end could be replaced */
    475 #endif /* KGDB_CHEAT */
    476 	}
    477 #endif /* KGDB */
    478 }
    479 
    480 /* ARGSUSED */
    481 static int
    482 dcmopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    483 {
    484 	struct dcm_softc *sc;
    485 	struct tty *tp;
    486 	int unit, brd, port;
    487 	int error = 0, mbits, s;
    488 
    489 	unit = DCMUNIT(dev);
    490 	brd = DCMBOARD(unit);
    491 	port = DCMPORT(unit);
    492 
    493 	sc = device_lookup_private(&dcm_cd, brd);
    494 	if (sc == NULL)
    495 		return ENXIO;
    496 
    497 	if ((sc->sc_flags & DCM_ACTIVE) == 0)
    498 		return ENXIO;
    499 
    500 	if (sc->sc_tty[port] == NULL) {
    501 		tp = sc->sc_tty[port] = ttymalloc();
    502 		tty_attach(tp);
    503 	} else
    504 		tp = sc->sc_tty[port];
    505 
    506 	tp->t_oproc = dcmstart;
    507 	tp->t_param = dcmparam;
    508 	tp->t_dev = dev;
    509 
    510 	if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
    511 		return (EBUSY);
    512 
    513 	s = spltty();
    514 
    515 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0 && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    516 		/*
    517 		 * Sanity clause: reset the card on first open.
    518 		 * The card might be left in an inconsistent state
    519 		 * if the card memory is read inadvertently.
    520 		 */
    521 		dcminit(sc->sc_dcm, port, dcmdefaultrate);
    522 
    523 		ttychars(tp);
    524 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    525 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    526 		tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    527 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    528 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    529 
    530 		(void) dcmparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
    531 		ttsetwater(tp);
    532 
    533 		/* Set modem control state. */
    534 		mbits = MO_ON;
    535 		if (sc->sc_flags & DCM_STDDCE)
    536 			mbits |= MO_SR;	/* pin 23, could be used as RTS */
    537 
    538 		(void) dcmmctl(dev, mbits, DMSET);	/* enable port */
    539 
    540 		/* Set soft-carrier if so configured. */
    541 		if ((sc->sc_softCAR & (1 << port)) ||
    542 		    (dcmmctl(dev, MO_OFF, DMGET) & MI_CD))
    543 			tp->t_state |= TS_CARR_ON;
    544 	}
    545 
    546 	splx(s);
    547 
    548 #ifdef DEBUG
    549 	if (dcmdebug & DDB_MODEM)
    550 		printf("%s: dcmopen port %d softcarr %c\n",
    551 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), port,
    552 		    (tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) ? '1' : '0');
    553 #endif
    554 
    555 	error = ttyopen(tp, DCMDIALOUT(dev), (flag & O_NONBLOCK));
    556 	if (error)
    557 		goto bad;
    558 
    559 #ifdef DEBUG
    560 	if (dcmdebug & DDB_OPENCLOSE)
    561 		printf("%s port %d: dcmopen: st %x fl %x\n",
    562 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), port, tp->t_state, tp->t_flags);
    563 #endif
    564 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    565 
    566  bad:
    567 	return error;
    568 }
    569 
    570 /*ARGSUSED*/
    571 static int
    572 dcmclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    573 {
    574 	int s, unit, board, port;
    575 	struct dcm_softc *sc;
    576 	struct tty *tp;
    577 
    578 	unit = DCMUNIT(dev);
    579 	board = DCMBOARD(unit);
    580 	port = DCMPORT(unit);
    581 
    582 	sc = device_lookup_private(&dcm_cd,board);
    583 	tp = sc->sc_tty[port];
    584 
    585 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    586 
    587 	s = spltty();
    588 
    589 	if (tp->t_cflag & HUPCL || tp->t_wopen != 0 ||
    590 	    (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
    591 		(void) dcmmctl(dev, MO_OFF, DMSET);
    592 #ifdef DEBUG
    593 	if (dcmdebug & DDB_OPENCLOSE)
    594 		printf("%s port %d: dcmclose: st %x fl %x\n",
    595 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), port, tp->t_state, tp->t_flags);
    596 #endif
    597 	splx(s);
    598 	ttyclose(tp);
    599 #if 0
    600 	tty_detach(tp);
    601 	ttyfree(tp);
    602 	sc->sc_tty[port] == NULL;
    603 #endif
    604 	return 0;
    605 }
    606 
    607 static int
    608 dcmread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    609 {
    610 	int unit, board, port;
    611 	struct dcm_softc *sc;
    612 	struct tty *tp;
    613 
    614 	unit = DCMUNIT(dev);
    615 	board = DCMBOARD(unit);
    616 	port = DCMPORT(unit);
    617 
    618 	sc = device_lookup_private(&dcm_cd,board);
    619 	tp = sc->sc_tty[port];
    620 
    621 	return (*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag);
    622 }
    623 
    624 static int
    625 dcmwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    626 {
    627 	int unit, board, port;
    628 	struct dcm_softc *sc;
    629 	struct tty *tp;
    630 
    631 	unit = DCMUNIT(dev);
    632 	board = DCMBOARD(unit);
    633 	port = DCMPORT(unit);
    634 
    635 	sc = device_lookup_private(&dcm_cd, board);
    636 	tp = sc->sc_tty[port];
    637 
    638 	return (*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag);
    639 }
    640 
    641 static int
    642 dcmpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    643 {
    644 	int unit, board, port;
    645 	struct dcm_softc *sc;
    646 	struct tty *tp;
    647 
    648 	unit = DCMUNIT(dev);
    649 	board = DCMBOARD(unit);
    650 	port = DCMPORT(unit);
    651 
    652 	sc = device_lookup_private(&dcm_cd, board);
    653 	tp = sc->sc_tty[port];
    654 
    655 	return (*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l);
    656 }
    657 
    658 static struct tty *
    659 dcmtty(dev_t dev)
    660 {
    661 	int unit, board, port;
    662 	struct dcm_softc *sc;
    663 
    664 	unit = DCMUNIT(dev);
    665 	board = DCMBOARD(unit);
    666 	port = DCMPORT(unit);
    667 
    668 	sc = device_lookup_private(&dcm_cd, board);
    669 
    670 	return sc->sc_tty[port];
    671 }
    672 
    673 static int
    674 dcmintr(void *arg)
    675 {
    676 	struct dcm_softc *sc = arg;
    677 	struct dcmdevice *dcm = sc->sc_dcm;
    678 	struct dcmischeme *dis = &sc->sc_scheme;
    679 	int brd = device_unit(sc->sc_dev);
    680 	int code, i;
    681 	int pcnd[4], mcode, mcnd[4];
    682 
    683 	/*
    684 	 * Do all guarded accesses right off to minimize
    685 	 * block out of hardware.
    686 	 */
    687 	SEM_LOCK(dcm);
    688 	if ((dcm->dcm_ic & IC_IR) == 0) {
    689 		SEM_UNLOCK(dcm);
    690 		return 0;
    691 	}
    692 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    693 		pcnd[i] = dcm->dcm_icrtab[i].dcm_data;
    694 		dcm->dcm_icrtab[i].dcm_data = 0;
    695 		code = sc->sc_modem[i]->mdmin;
    696 		if (sc->sc_flags & DCM_STDDCE)
    697 			code = hp2dce_in(code);
    698 		mcnd[i] = code;
    699 	}
    700 	code = dcm->dcm_iir & IIR_MASK;
    701 	dcm->dcm_iir = 0;	/* XXX doc claims read clears interrupt?! */
    702 	mcode = dcm->dcm_modemintr;
    703 	dcm->dcm_modemintr = 0;
    704 	SEM_UNLOCK(dcm);
    705 
    706 #ifdef DEBUG
    707 	if (dcmdebug & DDB_INTR) {
    708 		printf("%s: dcmintr: iir %x pc %x/%x/%x/%x ",
    709 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), code, pcnd[0], pcnd[1],
    710 		    pcnd[2], pcnd[3]);
    711 		printf("miir %x mc %x/%x/%x/%x\n",
    712 		    mcode, mcnd[0], mcnd[1], mcnd[2], mcnd[3]);
    713 	}
    714 #endif
    715 	if (code & IIR_TIMEO)
    716 		dcmrint(sc);
    717 	if (code & IIR_PORT0)
    718 		dcmpint(sc, 0, pcnd[0]);
    719 	if (code & IIR_PORT1)
    720 		dcmpint(sc, 1, pcnd[1]);
    721 	if (code & IIR_PORT2)
    722 		dcmpint(sc, 2, pcnd[2]);
    723 	if (code & IIR_PORT3)
    724 		dcmpint(sc, 3, pcnd[3]);
    725 	if (code & IIR_MODM) {
    726 		if (mcode == 0 || mcode & 0x1)	/* mcode==0 -> 98642 board */
    727 			dcmmint(sc, 0, mcnd[0]);
    728 		if (mcode & 0x2)
    729 			dcmmint(sc, 1, mcnd[1]);
    730 		if (mcode & 0x4)
    731 			dcmmint(sc, 2, mcnd[2]);
    732 		if (mcode & 0x8)
    733 			dcmmint(sc, 3, mcnd[3]);
    734 	}
    735 
    736 	/*
    737 	 * Chalk up a receiver interrupt if the timer running or one of
    738 	 * the ports reports a special character interrupt.
    739 	 */
    740 	if ((code & IIR_TIMEO) ||
    741 	    ((pcnd[0]|pcnd[1]|pcnd[2]|pcnd[3]) & IT_SPEC))
    742 		dis->dis_intr++;
    743 	/*
    744 	 * See if it is time to check/change the interrupt rate.
    745 	 */
    746 	if (dcmistype < 0 &&
    747 	    (i = time_second - dis->dis_time) >= dcminterval) {
    748 		/*
    749 		 * If currently per-character and averaged over 70 interrupts
    750 		 * per-second (66 is threshold of 600 baud) in last interval,
    751 		 * switch to timer mode.
    752 		 *
    753 		 * XXX decay counts ala load average to avoid spikes?
    754 		 */
    755 		if (dis->dis_perchar && dis->dis_intr > 70 * i)
    756 			dcmsetischeme(brd, DIS_TIMER);
    757 		/*
    758 		 * If currently using timer and had more interrupts than
    759 		 * received characters in the last interval, switch back
    760 		 * to per-character.  Note that after changing to per-char
    761 		 * we must process any characters already in the queue
    762 		 * since they may have arrived before the bitmap was setup.
    763 		 *
    764 		 * XXX decay counts?
    765 		 */
    766 		else if (!dis->dis_perchar && dis->dis_intr > dis->dis_char) {
    767 			dcmsetischeme(brd, DIS_PERCHAR);
    768 			dcmrint(sc);
    769 		}
    770 		dis->dis_intr = dis->dis_char = 0;
    771 		dis->dis_time = time_second;
    772 	}
    773 	return 1;
    774 }
    775 
    776 /*
    777  *  Port interrupt.  Can be two things:
    778  *	First, it might be a special character (exception interrupt);
    779  *	Second, it may be a buffer empty (transmit interrupt);
    780  */
    781 static void
    782 dcmpint(struct dcm_softc *sc, int port, int code)
    783 {
    784 
    785 	if (code & IT_SPEC)
    786 		dcmreadbuf(sc, port);
    787 	if (code & IT_TX)
    788 		dcmxint(sc, port);
    789 }
    790 
    791 static void
    792 dcmrint(struct dcm_softc *sc)
    793 {
    794 	int port;
    795 
    796 	for (port = 0; port < NDCMPORT; port++)
    797 		dcmreadbuf(sc, port);
    798 }
    799 
    800 static void
    801 dcmreadbuf(struct dcm_softc *sc, int port)
    802 {
    803 	struct dcmdevice *dcm = sc->sc_dcm;
    804 	struct dcmpreg *pp = dcm_preg(dcm, port);
    805 	struct dcmrfifo *fifo;
    806 	struct tty *tp;
    807 	int c, stat;
    808 	u_int head;
    809 	int nch = 0;
    810 #ifdef DCMSTATS
    811 	struct dcmstats *dsp = &sc->sc_stats;
    812 
    813 	dsp->rints++;
    814 #endif
    815 	tp = sc->sc_tty[port];
    816 	if (tp == NULL)
    817 		return;
    818 
    819 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) {
    820 #ifdef KGDB
    821 		int maj;
    822 
    823 		maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&dcm_cdevsw);
    824 
    825 		if ((makedev(maj, minor(tp->t_dev)) == kgdb_dev) &&
    826 		    (head = pp->r_head & RX_MASK) != (pp->r_tail & RX_MASK) &&
    827 		    dcm->dcm_rfifos[3-port][head>>1].data_char == FRAME_START) {
    828 			pp->r_head = (head + 2) & RX_MASK;
    829 			kgdb_connect(0);	/* trap into kgdb */
    830 			return;
    831 		}
    832 #endif /* KGDB */
    833 		pp->r_head = pp->r_tail & RX_MASK;
    834 		return;
    835 	}
    836 
    837 	head = pp->r_head & RX_MASK;
    838 	fifo = &dcm->dcm_rfifos[3-port][head>>1];
    839 	/*
    840 	 * XXX upper bound on how many chars we will take in one swallow?
    841 	 */
    842 	while (head != (pp->r_tail & RX_MASK)) {
    843 		/*
    844 		 * Get character/status and update head pointer as fast
    845 		 * as possible to make room for more characters.
    846 		 */
    847 		c = fifo->data_char;
    848 		stat = fifo->data_stat;
    849 		head = (head + 2) & RX_MASK;
    850 		pp->r_head = head;
    851 		fifo = head ? fifo+1 : &dcm->dcm_rfifos[3-port][0];
    852 		nch++;
    853 
    854 #ifdef DEBUG
    855 		if (dcmdebug & DDB_INPUT)
    856 			printf("%s port %d: "
    857 			    "dcmreadbuf: c%x('%c') s%x f%x h%x t%x\n",
    858 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), port,
    859 			    c&0xFF, c, stat&0xFF,
    860 			    tp->t_flags, head, pp->r_tail);
    861 #endif
    862 		/*
    863 		 * Check for and handle errors
    864 		 */
    865 		if (stat & RD_MASK) {
    866 #ifdef DEBUG
    867 			if (dcmdebug & (DDB_INPUT|DDB_SIOERR))
    868 				printf("%s port %d: "
    869 				    "dcmreadbuf: err: c%x('%c') s%x\n",
    870 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), port,
    871 				    stat, c&0xFF, c);
    872 #endif
    873 			if (stat & (RD_BD | RD_FE))
    874 				c |= TTY_FE;
    875 			else if (stat & RD_PE)
    876 				c |= TTY_PE;
    877 			else if (stat & RD_OVF)
    878 				log(LOG_WARNING,
    879 				    "%s port %d: silo overflow\n",
    880 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), port);
    881 			else if (stat & RD_OE)
    882 				log(LOG_WARNING,
    883 				    "%s port %d: uart overflow\n",
    884 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), port);
    885 		}
    886 		(*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(c, tp);
    887 	}
    888 	sc->sc_scheme.dis_char += nch;
    889 
    890 #ifdef DCMSTATS
    891 	dsp->rchars += nch;
    892 	if (nch <= DCMRBSIZE)
    893 		dsp->rsilo[nch]++;
    894 	else
    895 		dsp->rsilo[DCMRBSIZE+1]++;
    896 #endif
    897 }
    898 
    899 static void
    900 dcmxint(struct dcm_softc *sc, int port)
    901 {
    902 	struct tty *tp;
    903 
    904 	tp = sc->sc_tty[port];
    905 	if (tp == NULL || (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
    906 		return;
    907 
    908 	tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
    909 	if (tp->t_state & TS_FLUSH)
    910 		tp->t_state &= ~TS_FLUSH;
    911 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
    912 }
    913 
    914 static void
    915 dcmmint(struct dcm_softc *sc, int port, int mcnd)
    916 {
    917 	int delta;
    918 	struct tty *tp;
    919 	struct dcmdevice *dcm = sc->sc_dcm;
    920 
    921 #ifdef DEBUG
    922 	if (dcmdebug & DDB_MODEM)
    923 		printf("%s port %d: dcmmint: mcnd %x mcndlast %x\n",
    924 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), port, mcnd,
    925 		    sc->sc_mcndlast[port]);
    926 #endif
    927 	delta = mcnd ^ sc->sc_mcndlast[port];
    928 	sc->sc_mcndlast[port] = mcnd;
    929 	tp = sc->sc_tty[port];
    930 	if (tp == NULL || (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
    931 		return;
    932 
    933 	if ((delta & MI_CTS) && (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) &&
    934 	    (tp->t_cflag & CCTS_OFLOW)) {
    935 		if (mcnd & MI_CTS) {
    936 			tp->t_state &= ~TS_TTSTOP;
    937 			ttstart(tp);
    938 		} else
    939 			tp->t_state |= TS_TTSTOP;	/* inline dcmstop */
    940 	}
    941 	if (delta & MI_CD) {
    942 		if (mcnd & MI_CD)
    943 			(void)(*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1);
    944 		else if ((sc->sc_softCAR & (1 << port)) == 0 &&
    945 		    (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 0) == 0) {
    946 			sc->sc_modem[port]->mdmout = MO_OFF;
    947 			SEM_LOCK(dcm);
    948 			dcm->dcm_modemchng |= (1 << port);
    949 			dcm->dcm_cr |= CR_MODM;
    950 			SEM_UNLOCK(dcm);
    951 			DELAY(10); /* time to change lines */
    952 		}
    953 	}
    954 }
    955 
    956 static int
    957 dcmioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    958 {
    959 	struct dcm_softc *sc;
    960 	struct tty *tp;
    961 	struct dcmdevice *dcm;
    962 	int board, port, unit = DCMUNIT(dev);
    963 	int error, s;
    964 
    965 	port = DCMPORT(unit);
    966 	board = DCMBOARD(unit);
    967 
    968 	sc = device_lookup_private(&dcm_cd, board);
    969 	dcm = sc->sc_dcm;
    970 	tp = sc->sc_tty[port];
    971 
    972 #ifdef DEBUG
    973 	if (dcmdebug & DDB_IOCTL)
    974 		printf("%s port %d: dcmioctl: cmd %lx data %x flag %x\n",
    975 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), port, cmd, *(int *)data, flag);
    976 #endif
    977 
    978 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    979 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    980 		return error;
    981 
    982 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    983 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    984 		return error;
    985 
    986 	switch (cmd) {
    987 	case TIOCSBRK:
    988 		/*
    989 		 * Wait for transmitter buffer to empty
    990 		 */
    991 		s = spltty();
    992 		while (dcm->dcm_thead[port].ptr != dcm->dcm_ttail[port].ptr)
    993 			DELAY(DCM_USPERCH(tp->t_ospeed));
    994 		SEM_LOCK(dcm);
    995 		dcm->dcm_cmdtab[port].dcm_data |= CT_BRK;
    996 		dcm->dcm_cr |= (1 << port);	/* start break */
    997 		SEM_UNLOCK(dcm);
    998 		splx(s);
    999 		break;
   1000 
   1001 	case TIOCCBRK:
   1002 		SEM_LOCK(dcm);
   1003 		dcm->dcm_cmdtab[port].dcm_data |= CT_BRK;
   1004 		dcm->dcm_cr |= (1 << port);	/* end break */
   1005 		SEM_UNLOCK(dcm);
   1006 		break;
   1007 
   1008 	case TIOCSDTR:
   1009 		(void) dcmmctl(dev, MO_ON, DMBIS);
   1010 		break;
   1011 
   1012 	case TIOCCDTR:
   1013 		(void) dcmmctl(dev, MO_ON, DMBIC);
   1014 		break;
   1015 
   1016 	case TIOCMSET:
   1017 		(void) dcmmctl(dev, *(int *)data, DMSET);
   1018 		break;
   1019 
   1020 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1021 		(void) dcmmctl(dev, *(int *)data, DMBIS);
   1022 		break;
   1023 
   1024 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1025 		(void) dcmmctl(dev, *(int *)data, DMBIC);
   1026 		break;
   1027 
   1028 	case TIOCMGET:
   1029 		*(int *)data = dcmmctl(dev, 0, DMGET);
   1030 		break;
   1031 
   1032 	case TIOCGFLAGS: {
   1033 		int bits = 0;
   1034 
   1035 		if ((sc->sc_softCAR & (1 << port)))
   1036 			bits |= TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR;
   1037 
   1038 		if (tp->t_cflag & CLOCAL)
   1039 			bits |= TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL;
   1040 
   1041 		*(int *)data = bits;
   1042 		break;
   1043 	}
   1044 
   1045 	case TIOCSFLAGS: {
   1046 		int userbits;
   1047 
   1048 		if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
   1049 		    KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_PRIVSET, tp))
   1050 			return (EPERM);
   1051 
   1052 		userbits = *(int *)data;
   1053 
   1054 		if ((userbits & TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
   1055 		    ((sc->sc_flags & DCM_ISCONSOLE) &&
   1056 		    (port == DCMCONSPORT)))
   1057 			sc->sc_softCAR |= (1 << port);
   1058 
   1059 		if (userbits & TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL)
   1060 			tp->t_cflag |= CLOCAL;
   1061 
   1062 		break;
   1063 	}
   1064 
   1065 	default:
   1066 		return EPASSTHROUGH;
   1067 	}
   1068 	return 0;
   1069 }
   1070 
   1071 static int
   1072 dcmparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
   1073 {
   1074 	struct dcm_softc *sc;
   1075 	struct dcmdevice *dcm;
   1076 	int unit, board, port, mode, cflag = t->c_cflag;
   1077 	int ospeed = ttspeedtab(t->c_ospeed, dcmspeedtab);
   1078 
   1079 	unit = DCMUNIT(tp->t_dev);
   1080 	board = DCMBOARD(unit);
   1081 	port = DCMPORT(unit);
   1082 
   1083 	sc = device_lookup_private(&dcm_cd, board);
   1084 	dcm = sc->sc_dcm;
   1085 
   1086 	/* check requested parameters */
   1087 	if (ospeed < 0 || (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed))
   1088 		return EINVAL;
   1089 	/* and copy to tty */
   1090 	tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
   1091 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1092 	tp->t_cflag = cflag;
   1093 	if (ospeed == 0) {
   1094 		(void)dcmmctl(DCMUNIT(tp->t_dev), MO_OFF, DMSET);
   1095 		return 0;
   1096 	}
   1097 
   1098 	mode = 0;
   1099 	switch (cflag&CSIZE) {
   1100 	case CS5:
   1101 		mode = LC_5BITS; break;
   1102 	case CS6:
   1103 		mode = LC_6BITS; break;
   1104 	case CS7:
   1105 		mode = LC_7BITS; break;
   1106 	case CS8:
   1107 		mode = LC_8BITS; break;
   1108 	}
   1109 	if (cflag&PARENB) {
   1110 		if (cflag&PARODD)
   1111 			mode |= LC_PODD;
   1112 		else
   1113 			mode |= LC_PEVEN;
   1114 	}
   1115 	if (cflag&CSTOPB)
   1116 		mode |= LC_2STOP;
   1117 	else
   1118 		mode |= LC_1STOP;
   1119 #ifdef DEBUG
   1120 	if (dcmdebug & DDB_PARAM)
   1121 		printf("%s port %d: "
   1122 		    "dcmparam: cflag %x mode %x speed %d uperch %d\n",
   1123 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), port, cflag, mode, tp->t_ospeed,
   1124 		    DCM_USPERCH(tp->t_ospeed));
   1125 #endif
   1126 
   1127 	/*
   1128 	 * Wait for transmitter buffer to empty.
   1129 	 */
   1130 	while (dcm->dcm_thead[port].ptr != dcm->dcm_ttail[port].ptr)
   1131 		DELAY(DCM_USPERCH(tp->t_ospeed));
   1132 	/*
   1133 	 * Make changes known to hardware.
   1134 	 */
   1135 	dcm->dcm_data[port].dcm_baud = ospeed;
   1136 	dcm->dcm_data[port].dcm_conf = mode;
   1137 	SEM_LOCK(dcm);
   1138 	dcm->dcm_cmdtab[port].dcm_data |= CT_CON;
   1139 	dcm->dcm_cr |= (1 << port);
   1140 	SEM_UNLOCK(dcm);
   1141 	/*
   1142 	 * Delay for config change to take place. Weighted by baud.
   1143 	 * XXX why do we do this?
   1144 	 */
   1145 	DELAY(16 * DCM_USPERCH(tp->t_ospeed));
   1146 	return 0;
   1147 }
   1148 
   1149 static void
   1150 dcmstart(struct tty *tp)
   1151 {
   1152 	struct dcm_softc *sc;
   1153 	struct dcmdevice *dcm;
   1154 	struct dcmpreg *pp;
   1155 	struct dcmtfifo *fifo;
   1156 	char *bp;
   1157 	u_int head, tail, next;
   1158 	int unit, board, port, nch;
   1159 	char buf[16];
   1160 	int s;
   1161 #ifdef DCMSTATS
   1162 	struct dcmstats *dsp = &sc->sc_stats;
   1163 	int tch = 0;
   1164 #endif
   1165 
   1166 	unit = DCMUNIT(tp->t_dev);
   1167 	board = DCMBOARD(unit);
   1168 	port = DCMPORT(unit);
   1169 
   1170 	sc = device_lookup_private(&dcm_cd, board);
   1171 	dcm = sc->sc_dcm;
   1172 
   1173 	s = spltty();
   1174 #ifdef DCMSTATS
   1175 	dsp->xints++;
   1176 #endif
   1177 #ifdef DEBUG
   1178 	if (dcmdebug & DDB_OUTPUT)
   1179 		printf("%s port %d: dcmstart: state %x flags %x outcc %d\n",
   1180 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), port, tp->t_state, tp->t_flags,
   1181 		    tp->t_outq.c_cc);
   1182 #endif
   1183 	if (tp->t_state & (TS_TIMEOUT|TS_BUSY|TS_TTSTOP))
   1184 		goto out;
   1185 	if (!ttypull(tp)) {
   1186 #ifdef DCMSTATS
   1187 		dsp->xempty++;
   1188 #endif
   1189 		goto out;
   1190 	}
   1191 
   1192 	pp = dcm_preg(dcm, port);
   1193 	tail = pp->t_tail & TX_MASK;
   1194 	next = (tail + 1) & TX_MASK;
   1195 	head = pp->t_head & TX_MASK;
   1196 	if (head == next)
   1197 		goto out;
   1198 	fifo = &dcm->dcm_tfifos[3-port][tail];
   1199 again:
   1200 	nch = q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, buf, (head - next) & TX_MASK);
   1201 #ifdef DCMSTATS
   1202 	tch += nch;
   1203 #endif
   1204 #ifdef DEBUG
   1205 	if (dcmdebug & DDB_OUTPUT)
   1206 		printf("\thead %x tail %x nch %d\n", head, tail, nch);
   1207 #endif
   1208 	/*
   1209 	 * Loop transmitting all the characters we can.
   1210 	 */
   1211 	for (bp = buf; --nch >= 0; bp++) {
   1212 		fifo->data_char = *bp;
   1213 		pp->t_tail = next;
   1214 		/*
   1215 		 * If this is the first character,
   1216 		 * get the hardware moving right now.
   1217 		 */
   1218 		if (bp == buf) {
   1219 			tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
   1220 			SEM_LOCK(dcm);
   1221 			dcm->dcm_cmdtab[port].dcm_data |= CT_TX;
   1222 			dcm->dcm_cr |= (1 << port);
   1223 			SEM_UNLOCK(dcm);
   1224 		}
   1225 		tail = next;
   1226 		fifo = tail ? fifo+1 : &dcm->dcm_tfifos[3-port][0];
   1227 		next = (next + 1) & TX_MASK;
   1228 	}
   1229 	/*
   1230 	 * Head changed while we were loading the buffer,
   1231 	 * go back and load some more if we can.
   1232 	 */
   1233 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc && head != (pp->t_head & TX_MASK)) {
   1234 #ifdef DCMSTATS
   1235 		dsp->xrestarts++;
   1236 #endif
   1237 		head = pp->t_head & TX_MASK;
   1238 		goto again;
   1239 	}
   1240 
   1241 	/*
   1242 	 * Kick it one last time in case it finished while we were
   1243 	 * loading the last bunch.
   1244 	 */
   1245 	if (bp > &buf[1]) {
   1246 		tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
   1247 		SEM_LOCK(dcm);
   1248 		dcm->dcm_cmdtab[port].dcm_data |= CT_TX;
   1249 		dcm->dcm_cr |= (1 << port);
   1250 		SEM_UNLOCK(dcm);
   1251 	}
   1252 #ifdef DEBUG
   1253 	if (dcmdebug & DDB_INTR)
   1254 		printf("%s port %d: dcmstart: head %x tail %x outqcc %d\n",
   1255 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), port, head, tail,
   1256 		    tp->t_outq.c_cc);
   1257 #endif
   1258 out:
   1259 #ifdef DCMSTATS
   1260 	dsp->xchars += tch;
   1261 	if (tch <= DCMXBSIZE)
   1262 		dsp->xsilo[tch]++;
   1263 	else
   1264 		dsp->xsilo[DCMXBSIZE+1]++;
   1265 #endif
   1266 	splx(s);
   1267 }
   1268 
   1269 /*
   1270  * Stop output on a line.
   1271  */
   1272 static void
   1273 dcmstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
   1274 {
   1275 	int s;
   1276 
   1277 	s = spltty();
   1278 	if (tp->t_state & TS_BUSY) {
   1279 		/* XXX is there some way to safely stop transmission? */
   1280 		if ((tp->t_state&TS_TTSTOP) == 0)
   1281 			tp->t_state |= TS_FLUSH;
   1282 	}
   1283 	splx(s);
   1284 }
   1285 
   1286 /*
   1287  * Modem control
   1288  */
   1289 int
   1290 dcmmctl(dev_t dev, int bits, int how)
   1291 {
   1292 	struct dcm_softc *sc;
   1293 	struct dcmdevice *dcm;
   1294 	int s, unit, brd, port, hit = 0;
   1295 
   1296 	unit = DCMUNIT(dev);
   1297 	brd = DCMBOARD(unit);
   1298 	port = DCMPORT(unit);
   1299 
   1300 	sc = device_lookup_private(&dcm_cd, brd);
   1301 	dcm = sc->sc_dcm;
   1302 
   1303 #ifdef DEBUG
   1304 	if (dcmdebug & DDB_MODEM)
   1305 		printf("%s port %d: dcmmctl: bits 0x%x how %x\n",
   1306 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), port, bits, how);
   1307 #endif
   1308 
   1309 	s = spltty();
   1310 
   1311 	switch (how) {
   1312 	case DMSET:
   1313 		sc->sc_modem[port]->mdmout = bits;
   1314 		hit++;
   1315 		break;
   1316 
   1317 	case DMBIS:
   1318 		sc->sc_modem[port]->mdmout |= bits;
   1319 		hit++;
   1320 		break;
   1321 
   1322 	case DMBIC:
   1323 		sc->sc_modem[port]->mdmout &= ~bits;
   1324 		hit++;
   1325 		break;
   1326 
   1327 	case DMGET:
   1328 		bits = sc->sc_modem[port]->mdmin;
   1329 		if (sc->sc_flags & DCM_STDDCE)
   1330 			bits = hp2dce_in(bits);
   1331 		break;
   1332 	}
   1333 	if (hit) {
   1334 		SEM_LOCK(dcm);
   1335 		dcm->dcm_modemchng |= 1<<(unit & 3);
   1336 		dcm->dcm_cr |= CR_MODM;
   1337 		SEM_UNLOCK(dcm);
   1338 		DELAY(10); /* delay until done */
   1339 		splx(s);
   1340 	}
   1341 	return bits;
   1342 }
   1343 
   1344 /*
   1345  * Set board to either interrupt per-character or at a fixed interval.
   1346  */
   1347 static void
   1348 dcmsetischeme(int brd, int flags)
   1349 {
   1350 	struct dcm_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&dcm_cd, brd);
   1351 	struct dcmdevice *dcm = sc->sc_dcm;
   1352 	struct dcmischeme *dis = &sc->sc_scheme;
   1353 	int i;
   1354 	u_char mask;
   1355 	int perchar = flags & DIS_PERCHAR;
   1356 
   1357 #ifdef DEBUG
   1358 	if (dcmdebug & DDB_INTSCHM)
   1359 		printf("%s: dcmsetischeme(%d): cur %d, ints %d, chars %d\n",
   1360 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), perchar, dis->dis_perchar,
   1361 		    dis->dis_intr, dis->dis_char);
   1362 	if ((flags & DIS_RESET) == 0 && perchar == dis->dis_perchar) {
   1363 		printf("%s: dcmsetischeme: redundent request %d\n",
   1364 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), perchar);
   1365 		return;
   1366 	}
   1367 #endif
   1368 	/*
   1369 	 * If perchar is non-zero, we enable interrupts on all characters
   1370 	 * otherwise we disable perchar interrupts and use periodic
   1371 	 * polling interrupts.
   1372 	 */
   1373 	dis->dis_perchar = perchar;
   1374 	mask = perchar ? 0xf : 0x0;
   1375 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
   1376 		dcm->dcm_bmap[i].data_data = mask;
   1377 	/*
   1378 	 * Don't slow down tandem mode, interrupt on flow control
   1379 	 * chars for any port on the board.
   1380 	 */
   1381 	if (!perchar) {
   1382 		struct tty *tp;
   1383 		int c;
   1384 
   1385 		for (i = 0; i < NDCMPORT; i++) {
   1386 			tp = sc->sc_tty[i];
   1387 
   1388 			if ((c = tp->t_cc[VSTART]) != _POSIX_VDISABLE)
   1389 				dcm->dcm_bmap[c].data_data |= (1 << i);
   1390 			if ((c = tp->t_cc[VSTOP]) != _POSIX_VDISABLE)
   1391 				dcm->dcm_bmap[c].data_data |= (1 << i);
   1392 		}
   1393 	}
   1394 	/*
   1395 	 * Board starts with timer disabled so if first call is to
   1396 	 * set perchar mode then we don't want to toggle the timer.
   1397 	 */
   1398 	if (flags == (DIS_RESET|DIS_PERCHAR))
   1399 		return;
   1400 	/*
   1401 	 * Toggle card 16.7ms interrupts (we first make sure that card
   1402 	 * has cleared the bit so it will see the toggle).
   1403 	 */
   1404 	while (dcm->dcm_cr & CR_TIMER)
   1405 		;
   1406 	SEM_LOCK(dcm);
   1407 	dcm->dcm_cr |= CR_TIMER;
   1408 	SEM_UNLOCK(dcm);
   1409 }
   1410 
   1411 static void
   1412 dcminit(struct dcmdevice *dcm, int port, int rate)
   1413 {
   1414 	int s, mode;
   1415 
   1416 	mode = LC_8BITS | LC_1STOP;
   1417 
   1418 	s = splhigh();
   1419 
   1420 	/*
   1421 	 * Wait for transmitter buffer to empty.
   1422 	 */
   1423 	while (dcm->dcm_thead[port].ptr != dcm->dcm_ttail[port].ptr)
   1424 		DELAY(DCM_USPERCH(rate));
   1425 
   1426 	/*
   1427 	 * Make changes known to hardware.
   1428 	 */
   1429 	dcm->dcm_data[port].dcm_baud = ttspeedtab(rate, dcmspeedtab);
   1430 	dcm->dcm_data[port].dcm_conf = mode;
   1431 	SEM_LOCK(dcm);
   1432 	dcm->dcm_cmdtab[port].dcm_data |= CT_CON;
   1433 	dcm->dcm_cr |= (1 << port);
   1434 	SEM_UNLOCK(dcm);
   1435 
   1436 	/*
   1437 	 * Delay for config change to take place. Weighted by baud.
   1438 	 * XXX why do we do this?
   1439 	 */
   1440 	DELAY(16 * DCM_USPERCH(rate));
   1441 	splx(s);
   1442 }
   1443 
   1444 /*
   1445  * Empirically derived self-test magic
   1446  */
   1447 static int
   1448 dcmselftest(struct dcm_softc *sc)
   1449 {
   1450 	struct dcmdevice *dcm = sc->sc_dcm;
   1451 	int timo = 0;
   1452 	int s, rv;
   1453 
   1454 	rv = 1;
   1455 
   1456 	s = splhigh();
   1457 	dcm->dcm_rsid = DCMRS;
   1458 	DELAY(50000);	/* 5000 is not long enough */
   1459 	dcm->dcm_rsid = 0;
   1460 	dcm->dcm_ic = IC_IE;
   1461 	dcm->dcm_cr = CR_SELFT;
   1462 	while ((dcm->dcm_ic & IC_IR) == 0) {
   1463 		if (++timo == 20000)
   1464 			goto out;
   1465 		DELAY(1);
   1466 	}
   1467 	DELAY(50000);	/* XXX why is this needed ???? */
   1468 	while ((dcm->dcm_iir & IIR_SELFT) == 0) {
   1469 		if (++timo == 400000)
   1470 			goto out;
   1471 		DELAY(1);
   1472 	}
   1473 	DELAY(50000);	/* XXX why is this needed ???? */
   1474 	if (dcm->dcm_stcon != ST_OK) {
   1475 #if 0
   1476 		if (hd->hp_args->hw_sc != conscode)
   1477 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "self test failed: %x\n",
   1478 			    dcm->dcm_stcon);
   1479 #endif
   1480 		goto out;
   1481 	}
   1482 	dcm->dcm_ic = IC_ID;
   1483 	rv = 0;
   1484 
   1485  out:
   1486 	splx(s);
   1487 	return rv;
   1488 }
   1489 
   1490 /*
   1491  * Following are all routines needed for DCM to act as console
   1492  */
   1493 
   1494 int
   1495 dcmcnattach(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_addr_t addr, int scode)
   1496 {
   1497 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
   1498 	void *va;
   1499 	struct dcmdevice *dcm;
   1500 	int maj;
   1501 
   1502 	if (bus_space_map(bst, addr, DIOCSIZE, 0, &bsh))
   1503 		return 1;
   1504 
   1505 	va = bus_space_vaddr(bst, bsh);
   1506 	dcm = (struct dcmdevice *)va;
   1507 
   1508 	switch (dcm->dcm_rsid) {
   1509 #ifdef CONSCODE
   1510 	case DCMID:
   1511 #endif
   1512 	case DCMID|DCMCON:
   1513 		break;
   1514 	default:
   1515 		goto error;
   1516 	}
   1517 
   1518 	dcminit(dcm, DCMCONSPORT, dcmdefaultrate);
   1519 	dcmconsinit = 1;
   1520 	dcmconscode = scode;
   1521 	dcm_cn = dcm;
   1522 
   1523 	/* locate the major number */
   1524 	maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&dcm_cdevsw);
   1525 
   1526 	/* initialize required fields */
   1527 	cn_tab = &dcm_cons;
   1528 	cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj, 0);
   1529 
   1530 #ifdef KGDB_CHEAT
   1531 	/* XXX this needs to be fixed. */
   1532 	/*
   1533 	 * This doesn't currently work, at least not with ite consoles;
   1534 	 * the console hasn't been initialized yet.
   1535 	 */
   1536 	if (major(kgdb_dev) == maj &&
   1537 	    DCMBOARD(DCMUNIT(kgdb_dev)) == DCMBOARD(unit)) {
   1538 		dcminit(dcm_cn, DCMPORT(DCMUNIT(kgdb_dev)), kgdb_rate);
   1539 		if (kgdb_debug_init) {
   1540 			/*
   1541 			 * We assume that console is ready for us...
   1542 			 * this assumes that a dca or ite console
   1543 			 * has been selected already and will init
   1544 			 * on the first putc.
   1545 			 */
   1546 			printf("dcm%d: ", DCMUNIT(kgdb_dev));
   1547 			kgdb_connect(1);
   1548 		}
   1549 	}
   1550 #endif
   1551 
   1552 
   1553 	return 0;
   1554 
   1555 error:
   1556 	bus_space_unmap(bst, bsh, DIOCSIZE);
   1557 	return 1;
   1558 }
   1559 
   1560 /* ARGSUSED */
   1561 static int
   1562 dcmcngetc(dev_t dev)
   1563 {
   1564 	struct dcmrfifo *fifo;
   1565 	struct dcmpreg *pp;
   1566 	u_int head;
   1567 	int s, c, stat;
   1568 
   1569 	pp = dcm_preg(dcm_cn, DCMCONSPORT);
   1570 
   1571 	s = splhigh();
   1572 	head = pp->r_head & RX_MASK;
   1573 	fifo = &dcm_cn->dcm_rfifos[3-DCMCONSPORT][head>>1];
   1574 	while (head == (pp->r_tail & RX_MASK))
   1575 		;
   1576 	/*
   1577 	 * If board interrupts are enabled, just let our received char
   1578 	 * interrupt through in case some other port on the board was
   1579 	 * busy.  Otherwise we must clear the interrupt.
   1580 	 */
   1581 	SEM_LOCK(dcm_cn);
   1582 	if ((dcm_cn->dcm_ic & IC_IE) == 0)
   1583 		stat = dcm_cn->dcm_iir;
   1584 	SEM_UNLOCK(dcm_cn);
   1585 	c = fifo->data_char;
   1586 	stat = fifo->data_stat;
   1587 	pp->r_head = (head + 2) & RX_MASK;
   1588 	splx(s);
   1589 	return c;
   1590 }
   1591 
   1592 /*
   1593  * Console kernel output character routine.
   1594  */
   1595 /* ARGSUSED */
   1596 static void
   1597 dcmcnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
   1598 {
   1599 	struct dcmpreg *pp;
   1600 	unsigned tail;
   1601 	int s, stat;
   1602 
   1603 	pp = dcm_preg(dcm_cn, DCMCONSPORT);
   1604 
   1605 	s = splhigh();
   1606 #ifdef KGDB
   1607 	if (dev != kgdb_dev)
   1608 #endif
   1609 	if (dcmconsinit == 0) {
   1610 		dcminit(dcm_cn, DCMCONSPORT, dcmdefaultrate);
   1611 		dcmconsinit = 1;
   1612 	}
   1613 	tail = pp->t_tail & TX_MASK;
   1614 	while (tail != (pp->t_head & TX_MASK))
   1615 		;
   1616 	dcm_cn->dcm_tfifos[3-DCMCONSPORT][tail].data_char = c;
   1617 	pp->t_tail = tail = (tail + 1) & TX_MASK;
   1618 	SEM_LOCK(dcm_cn);
   1619 	dcm_cn->dcm_cmdtab[DCMCONSPORT].dcm_data |= CT_TX;
   1620 	dcm_cn->dcm_cr |= (1 << DCMCONSPORT);
   1621 	SEM_UNLOCK(dcm_cn);
   1622 	while (tail != (pp->t_head & TX_MASK))
   1623 		;
   1624 	/*
   1625 	 * If board interrupts are enabled, just let our completion
   1626 	 * interrupt through in case some other port on the board
   1627 	 * was busy.  Otherwise we must clear the interrupt.
   1628 	 */
   1629 	if ((dcm_cn->dcm_ic & IC_IE) == 0) {
   1630 		SEM_LOCK(dcm_cn);
   1631 		stat = dcm_cn->dcm_iir;
   1632 		SEM_UNLOCK(dcm_cn);
   1633 	}
   1634 	splx(s);
   1635 }
   1636