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frodo.c revision 1.14.2.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: frodo.c,v 1.14.2.2 2004/09/03 12:44:30 skrll Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1997 Michael Smith.  All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  *
     51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     52  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     54  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     55  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     56  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     57  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     58  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     59  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     60  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     61  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     62  */
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * Support for the "Frodo" (a.k.a. "Apollo Utility") chip found
     66  * in HP Apollo 9000/4xx workstations.
     67  */
     68 
     69 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     70 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: frodo.c,v 1.14.2.2 2004/09/03 12:44:30 skrll Exp $");
     71 
     72 #define	_HP300_INTR_H_PRIVATE
     73 
     74 #include <sys/param.h>
     75 #include <sys/systm.h>
     76 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     77 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     78 #include <sys/device.h>
     79 
     80 #include <machine/bus.h>
     81 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     82 #include <machine/intr.h>
     83 #include <machine/hp300spu.h>
     84 
     85 #include <hp300/dev/intiovar.h>
     86 
     87 #include <hp300/dev/frodoreg.h>
     88 #include <hp300/dev/frodovar.h>
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * Description of a Frodo interrupt handler.
     92  */
     93 struct frodo_interhand {
     94 	int	(*ih_fn)(void *);
     95 	void	*ih_arg;
     96 	int	ih_priority;
     97 };
     98 
     99 struct frodo_softc {
    100 	struct device	sc_dev;		/* generic device glue */
    101 	volatile u_int8_t *sc_regs;	/* register base */
    102 	struct frodo_interhand sc_intr[FRODO_NINTR]; /* interrupt handlers */
    103 	int		sc_ipl;
    104 	void		*sc_ih;		/* out interrupt cookie */
    105 	int		sc_refcnt;	/* number of interrupt refs */
    106 	struct bus_space_tag sc_tag;	/* bus space tag */
    107 };
    108 
    109 static int	frodomatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    110 static void	frodoattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    111 
    112 static int	frodoprint(void *, const char *);
    113 static int	frodosubmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    114 
    115 static int	frodointr(void *);
    116 
    117 static void	frodo_imask(struct frodo_softc *, u_int16_t, u_int16_t);
    118 
    119 CFATTACH_DECL(frodo, sizeof(struct frodo_softc),
    120     frodomatch, frodoattach, NULL, NULL);
    121 
    122 static const struct frodo_device frodo_subdevs[] = {
    123 	{ "dnkbd",	FRODO_APCI_OFFSET(0),	FRODO_INTR_APCI0 },
    124 	{ "com",	FRODO_APCI_OFFSET(1),	FRODO_INTR_APCI1 },
    125 	{ "com",	FRODO_APCI_OFFSET(2),	FRODO_INTR_APCI2 },
    126 	{ "com",	FRODO_APCI_OFFSET(3),	FRODO_INTR_APCI3 },
    127 	{ NULL,		0,			0 },
    128 };
    129 
    130 static int
    131 frodomatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    132 {
    133 	struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
    134 	static int frodo_matched = 0;
    135 
    136 	/* only allow one instance */
    137 	if (frodo_matched)
    138 		return (0);
    139 
    140 	if (strcmp(ia->ia_modname, "frodo") != 0)
    141 		return (0);
    142 
    143 	if (badaddr((caddr_t)ia->ia_addr))
    144 		return (0);
    145 
    146 	frodo_matched = 1;
    147 	return (1);
    148 }
    149 
    150 static void
    151 frodoattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    152 {
    153 	struct frodo_softc *sc = (struct frodo_softc *)self;
    154 	struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
    155 	bus_space_tag_t bst = &sc->sc_tag;
    156 	const struct frodo_device *fd;
    157 	struct frodo_attach_args fa;
    158 
    159 	sc->sc_regs = (volatile u_int8_t *)ia->ia_addr;
    160 	sc->sc_ipl = ia->ia_ipl;
    161 
    162 	if ((FRODO_READ(sc, FRODO_IISR) & FRODO_IISR_SERVICE) == 0)
    163 		printf(": service mode enabled");
    164 	printf("\n");
    165 
    166 	/* Initialize bus_space_tag_t for frodo */
    167 	frodo_init_bus_space(bst);
    168 
    169 	/* Clear all of the interrupt handlers. */
    170 	memset(sc->sc_intr, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_intr));
    171 	sc->sc_refcnt = 0;
    172 
    173 	/*
    174 	 * Disable all of the interrupt lines; we reenable them
    175 	 * as subdevices attach.
    176 	 */
    177 	frodo_imask(sc, 0, 0xffff);
    178 
    179 	/* Clear any pending interrupts. */
    180 	FRODO_WRITE(sc, FRODO_PIC_PU, 0xff);
    181 	FRODO_WRITE(sc, FRODO_PIC_PL, 0xff);
    182 
    183 	/* Set interrupt polarities. */
    184 	FRODO_WRITE(sc, FRODO_PIO_IPR, 0x10);
    185 
    186 	/* ...and configure for edge triggering. */
    187 	FRODO_WRITE(sc, FRODO_PIO_IELR, 0xcf);
    188 
    189 	/*
    190 	 * We defer hooking up our interrupt handler until
    191 	 * a subdevice hooks up theirs.
    192 	 */
    193 	sc->sc_ih = NULL;
    194 
    195 	/* ... and attach subdevices. */
    196 	for (fd = frodo_subdevs; fd->fd_name != NULL; fd++) {
    197 		/*
    198 		 * Skip the first serial port if we're not a 425e;
    199 		 * it's mapped to the DCA at select code 9 on all
    200 		 * other models.
    201 		 */
    202 		if (fd->fd_offset == FRODO_APCI_OFFSET(1) &&
    203 		    mmuid != MMUID_425_E)
    204 			continue;
    205 		fa.fa_name = fd->fd_name;
    206 		fa.fa_bst = bst;
    207 		fa.fa_base = FRODO_BASE;
    208 		fa.fa_offset = fd->fd_offset;
    209 		fa.fa_line = fd->fd_line;
    210 		config_found_sm(self, &fa, frodoprint, frodosubmatch);
    211 	}
    212 }
    213 
    214 static int
    215 frodosubmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    216 {
    217 	struct frodo_attach_args *fa = aux;
    218 
    219 	if (cf->frodocf_offset != FRODO_UNKNOWN_OFFSET &&
    220 	    cf->frodocf_offset != fa->fa_offset)
    221 		return (0);
    222 
    223 	return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
    224 }
    225 
    226 static int
    227 frodoprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    228 {
    229 	struct frodo_attach_args *fa = aux;
    230 
    231 	if (pnp)
    232 		aprint_normal("%s at %s", fa->fa_name, pnp);
    233 	aprint_normal(" offset 0x%x", fa->fa_offset);
    234 	return (UNCONF);
    235 }
    236 
    237 void
    238 frodo_intr_establish(struct device *frdev, int (*func)(void *), void *arg,
    239     int line, int priority)
    240 {
    241 	struct frodo_softc *sc = (struct frodo_softc *)frdev;
    242 	struct hp300_intrhand *ih = sc->sc_ih;
    243 
    244 	if (line < 0 || line >= FRODO_NINTR) {
    245 		printf("%s: bad interrupt line %d\n",
    246 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, line);
    247 		goto lose;
    248 	}
    249 	if (sc->sc_intr[line].ih_fn != NULL) {
    250 		printf("%s: interrupt line %d already used\n",
    251 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, line);
    252 		goto lose;
    253 	}
    254 
    255 	/* Install the handler. */
    256 	sc->sc_intr[line].ih_fn = func;
    257 	sc->sc_intr[line].ih_arg = arg;
    258 	sc->sc_intr[line].ih_priority = priority;
    259 
    260 	/*
    261 	 * If this is the first one, establish the frodo
    262 	 * interrupt handler.  If not, reestablish at a
    263 	 * higher priority if necessary.
    264 	 */
    265 	if (ih == NULL || ih->ih_priority < priority) {
    266 		if (ih != NULL)
    267 			intr_disestablish(ih);
    268 		sc->sc_ih = intr_establish(frodointr, sc, sc->sc_ipl, priority);
    269 	}
    270 
    271 	sc->sc_refcnt++;
    272 
    273 	/* Enable the interrupt line. */
    274 	frodo_imask(sc, (1 << line), 0);
    275 	return;
    276  lose:
    277 	panic("frodo_intr_establish");
    278 }
    279 
    280 void
    281 frodo_intr_disestablish(struct device *frdev, int line)
    282 {
    283 	struct frodo_softc *sc = (struct frodo_softc *)frdev;
    284 	struct hp300_intrhand *ih = sc->sc_ih;
    285 	int newpri;
    286 
    287 	if (sc->sc_intr[line].ih_fn == NULL) {
    288 		printf("%s: no handler for line %d\n",
    289 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, line);
    290 		panic("frodo_intr_disestablish");
    291 	}
    292 
    293 	sc->sc_intr[line].ih_fn = NULL;
    294 	frodo_imask(sc, 0, (1 << line));
    295 
    296 	/* If this was the last, unhook ourselves. */
    297 	if (sc->sc_refcnt-- == 1) {
    298 		intr_disestablish(ih);
    299 		return;
    300 	}
    301 
    302 	/* Lower our priority, if appropriate. */
    303 	for (newpri = 0, line = 0; line < FRODO_NINTR; line++)
    304 		if (sc->sc_intr[line].ih_fn != NULL &&
    305 		    sc->sc_intr[line].ih_priority > newpri)
    306 			newpri = sc->sc_intr[line].ih_priority;
    307 
    308 	if (newpri != ih->ih_priority) {
    309 		intr_disestablish(ih);
    310 		sc->sc_ih = intr_establish(frodointr, sc, sc->sc_ipl, newpri);
    311 	}
    312 }
    313 
    314 static int
    315 frodointr(void *arg)
    316 {
    317 	struct frodo_softc *sc = arg;
    318 	struct frodo_interhand *fih;
    319 	int line, taken = 0;
    320 
    321 	/* Any interrupts pending? */
    322 	if (FRODO_GETPEND(sc) == 0)
    323 		return (0);
    324 
    325 	do {
    326 		/*
    327 		 * Get pending interrupt; this also clears it for us.
    328 		 */
    329 		line = FRODO_IPEND(sc);
    330 		fih = &sc->sc_intr[line];
    331 		if (fih->ih_fn == NULL ||
    332 		    (*fih->ih_fn)(fih->ih_arg) == 0)
    333 			printf("%s: spurious interrupt on line %d\n",
    334 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, line);
    335 		if (taken++ > 100)
    336 			panic("frodointr: looping!");
    337 	} while (FRODO_GETPEND(sc) != 0);
    338 
    339 	return (1);
    340 }
    341 
    342 static void
    343 frodo_imask(struct frodo_softc *sc, u_int16_t set, u_int16_t clear)
    344 {
    345 	u_int16_t imask;
    346 
    347 	imask = FRODO_GETMASK(sc);
    348 
    349 	imask |= set;
    350 	imask &= ~clear;
    351 
    352 	FRODO_SETMASK(sc, imask);
    353 }
    354 
    355 /*
    356  * frodo chip specific bus_space(9) support functions.
    357  */
    358 static u_int8_t frodo_bus_space_read_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t,
    359     bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
    360 static void frodo_bus_space_write_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t,
    361     bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, u_int8_t);
    362 
    363 static void frodo_bus_space_read_multi_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t,
    364     bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, u_int8_t *, bus_size_t);
    365 static void frodo_bus_space_write_multi_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t,
    366     bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, const u_int8_t *, bus_size_t);
    367 
    368 static void frodo_bus_space_read_region_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t,
    369     bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, u_int8_t *, bus_size_t);
    370 static void frodo_bus_space_write_region_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t,
    371     bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, const u_int8_t *, bus_size_t);
    372 
    373 static void frodo_bus_space_set_multi_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t,
    374     bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, u_int8_t, bus_size_t);
    375 
    376 static void frodo_bus_space_set_region_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t,
    377     bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, u_int8_t, bus_size_t);
    378 
    379 /*
    380  * frodo_init_bus_space():
    381  *	Initialize bus_space functions in bus_space_tag_t
    382  *	for frodo devices which have sparse address space.
    383  */
    384 void
    385 frodo_init_bus_space(bus_space_tag_t bst)
    386 {
    387 
    388 	memset(bst, 0, sizeof(struct bus_space_tag));
    389 	bst->bustype = HP300_BUS_SPACE_INTIO;
    390 
    391 	bst->bsr1 = frodo_bus_space_read_sparse_1;
    392 	bst->bsw1 = frodo_bus_space_write_sparse_1;
    393 
    394 	bst->bsrm1 = frodo_bus_space_read_multi_sparse_1;
    395 	bst->bswm1 = frodo_bus_space_write_multi_sparse_1;
    396 
    397 	bst->bsrr1 = frodo_bus_space_read_region_sparse_1;
    398 	bst->bswr1 = frodo_bus_space_write_region_sparse_1;
    399 
    400 	bst->bssm1 = frodo_bus_space_set_multi_sparse_1;
    401 
    402 	bst->bssr1 = frodo_bus_space_set_region_sparse_1;
    403 }
    404 
    405 static u_int8_t
    406 frodo_bus_space_read_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
    407     bus_size_t offset)
    408 {
    409 
    410 	return *(volatile u_int8_t *)(bsh + (offset << 2));
    411 }
    412 
    413 static void
    414 frodo_bus_space_write_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
    415     bus_size_t offset, u_int8_t val)
    416 {
    417 
    418 	*(volatile u_int8_t *)(bsh + (offset << 2)) = val;
    419 }
    420 
    421 static void
    422 frodo_bus_space_read_multi_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
    423     bus_size_t offset, u_int8_t *addr, bus_size_t len)
    424 {
    425 
    426 	__asm __volatile (
    427 	"	movl	%0,%%a0		;\n"
    428 	"	movl	%1,%%a1		;\n"
    429 	"	movl	%2,%%d0		;\n"
    430 	"1:	movb	%%a0@,%%a1@+	;\n"
    431 	"	subql	#1,%%d0		;\n"
    432 	"	jne	1b"
    433 	    :
    434 	    : "r" (bsh + (offset << 2)), "g" (addr), "g" (len)
    435 	    : "%a0","%a1","%d0");
    436 }
    437 
    438 static void
    439 frodo_bus_space_write_multi_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t bst,
    440     bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, const u_int8_t *addr,
    441     bus_size_t len)
    442 {
    443 
    444 	__asm __volatile (
    445 	"	movl	%0,%%a0		;\n"
    446 	"	movl	%1,%%a1		;\n"
    447 	"	movl	%2,%%d0		;\n"
    448 	"1:	movb	%%a1@+,%%a0@	;\n"
    449 	"	subql	#1,%%d0		;\n"
    450 	"	jne	1b"
    451 	    :
    452 	    : "r" (bsh + (offset << 2)), "g" (addr), "g" (len)
    453 	    : "%a0","%a1","%d0");
    454 }
    455 
    456 static void
    457 frodo_bus_space_read_region_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t bst,
    458     bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, u_int8_t *addr, bus_size_t len)
    459 {
    460 	__asm __volatile (
    461 	"	movl	%0,%%a0		;\n"
    462 	"	movl	%1,%%a1		;\n"
    463 	"	movl	%2,%%d0		;\n"
    464 	"1:	movb	%%a0@,%%a1@+	;\n"
    465 	"	addql	#4,%%a0		;\n"
    466 	"	subql	#1,%%d0		;\n"
    467 	"	jne	1b"
    468 	    :
    469 	    : "r" (bsh + (offset << 2)), "g" (addr), "g" (len)
    470 	    : "%a0","%a1","%d0");
    471 }
    472 
    473 static void
    474 frodo_bus_space_write_region_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t bst,
    475     bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, const u_int8_t *addr,
    476     bus_size_t len)
    477 {
    478 
    479 	__asm __volatile (
    480 	"	movl	%0,%%a0		;\n"
    481 	"	movl	%1,%%a1		;\n"
    482 	"	movl	%2,%%d0		;\n"
    483 	"1:	movb	%%a1@+,%%a0@	;\n"
    484 	"	addql	#4,%%a0		;\n"
    485 	"	subql	#1,%%d0		;\n"
    486 	"	jne	1b"
    487 	    :
    488 	    : "r" (bsh + (offset << 2)), "g" (addr), "g" (len)
    489 	    : "%a0","%a1","%d0");
    490 }
    491 
    492 static void
    493 frodo_bus_space_set_multi_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
    494     bus_size_t offset, u_int8_t val, bus_size_t count)
    495 {
    496 	__asm __volatile (
    497 	"	movl	%0,%%a0		;\n"
    498 	"	movl	%1,%%d1		;\n"
    499 	"	movl	%2,%%d0		;\n"
    500 	"1:	movb	%%d1,%%a0@	;\n"
    501 	"	subql	#1,%%d0		;\n"
    502 	"	jne	1b"
    503 	    :
    504 	    : "r" (bsh + (offset << 2)), "g" (val), "g" (count)
    505 	    : "%a0","%d0","%d1");
    506 }
    507 
    508 static void
    509 frodo_bus_space_set_region_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
    510     bus_size_t offset, u_int8_t val, bus_size_t count)
    511 {
    512 
    513 	__asm __volatile (
    514 	"	movl	%0,%%a0		;\n"
    515 	"	movl	%1,%%d1		;\n"
    516 	"	movl	%2,%%d0		;\n"
    517 	"1:	movb	%%d1,%%a0@	;\n"
    518 	"	addql	#4,%%a0		;\n"
    519 	"	subql	#1,%%d0		;\n"
    520 	"	jne	1b"
    521 	    :
    522 	    : "r" (bsh + (offset << 2)), "g" (val), "g" (count)
    523 	    : "%a0","%d0","%d1");
    524 }
    525