frodo.c revision 1.29.30.1 1 /* $NetBSD: frodo.c,v 1.29.30.1 2011/02/17 11:59:38 bouyer Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Copyright (c) 1997 Michael Smith. All rights reserved.
34 *
35 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37 * are met:
38 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43 *
44 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
45 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
46 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
47 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
48 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
49 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
50 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
51 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
52 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
53 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
54 * SUCH DAMAGE.
55 */
56
57 /*
58 * Support for the "Frodo" (a.k.a. "Apollo Utility") chip found
59 * in HP Apollo 9000/4xx workstations, as well as 9000/382 controllers.
60 */
61
62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
63 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: frodo.c,v 1.29.30.1 2011/02/17 11:59:38 bouyer Exp $");
64
65 #define _HP300_INTR_H_PRIVATE
66
67 #include <sys/param.h>
68 #include <sys/systm.h>
69 #include <sys/kernel.h>
70 #include <sys/syslog.h>
71 #include <sys/device.h>
72
73 #include <machine/bus.h>
74 #include <machine/cpu.h>
75 #include <machine/intr.h>
76 #include <machine/hp300spu.h>
77
78 #include <hp300/dev/intiovar.h>
79
80 #include <hp300/dev/frodoreg.h>
81 #include <hp300/dev/frodovar.h>
82
83 /*
84 * Description of a Frodo interrupt handler.
85 */
86 struct frodo_interhand {
87 int (*ih_fn)(void *);
88 void *ih_arg;
89 int ih_priority;
90 };
91
92 struct frodo_softc {
93 device_t sc_dev; /* generic device glue */
94 volatile uint8_t *sc_regs; /* register base */
95 struct frodo_interhand sc_intr[FRODO_NINTR]; /* interrupt handlers */
96 int sc_ipl;
97 void *sc_ih; /* out interrupt cookie */
98 int sc_refcnt; /* number of interrupt refs */
99 struct bus_space_tag sc_tag; /* bus space tag */
100 };
101
102 static int frodomatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
103 static void frodoattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
104
105 static int frodoprint(void *, const char *);
106 static int frodosubmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
107
108 static int frodointr(void *);
109
110 static void frodo_imask(struct frodo_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
111
112 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(frodo, sizeof(struct frodo_softc),
113 frodomatch, frodoattach, NULL, NULL);
114
115 static const struct frodo_device frodo_subdevs[] = {
116 { "dnkbd", FRODO_APCI_OFFSET(0), FRODO_INTR_APCI0 },
117 { "com", FRODO_APCI_OFFSET(1), FRODO_INTR_APCI1 },
118 { "com", FRODO_APCI_OFFSET(2), FRODO_INTR_APCI2 },
119 { "com", FRODO_APCI_OFFSET(3), FRODO_INTR_APCI3 },
120 { NULL, 0, 0 }
121 };
122
123 static int
124 frodomatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
125 {
126 struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
127 static int frodo_matched = 0;
128
129 /* only allow one instance */
130 if (frodo_matched)
131 return 0;
132
133 if (strcmp(ia->ia_modname, "frodo") != 0)
134 return 0;
135
136 if (badaddr((void *)ia->ia_addr))
137 return 0;
138
139 frodo_matched = 1;
140 return 1;
141 }
142
143 static void
144 frodoattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
145 {
146 struct frodo_softc *sc = device_private(self);
147 struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
148 bus_space_tag_t bst = &sc->sc_tag;
149 const struct frodo_device *fd;
150 struct frodo_attach_args fa;
151
152 sc->sc_dev = self;
153 sc->sc_regs = (volatile uint8_t *)ia->ia_addr;
154 sc->sc_ipl = ia->ia_ipl;
155
156 if ((FRODO_READ(sc, FRODO_IISR) & FRODO_IISR_SERVICE) == 0)
157 aprint_error(": service mode enabled");
158 aprint_normal("\n");
159
160 /* Initialize bus_space_tag_t for frodo */
161 frodo_init_bus_space(bst);
162
163 /* Clear all of the interrupt handlers. */
164 memset(sc->sc_intr, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_intr));
165 sc->sc_refcnt = 0;
166
167 /*
168 * Disable all of the interrupt lines; we reenable them
169 * as subdevices attach.
170 */
171 frodo_imask(sc, 0, 0xffff);
172
173 /* Clear any pending interrupts. */
174 FRODO_WRITE(sc, FRODO_PIC_PU, 0xff);
175 FRODO_WRITE(sc, FRODO_PIC_PL, 0xff);
176
177 /* Set interrupt polarities. */
178 FRODO_WRITE(sc, FRODO_PIO_IPR, 0x10);
179
180 /* ...and configure for edge triggering. */
181 FRODO_WRITE(sc, FRODO_PIO_IELR, 0xcf);
182
183 /*
184 * We defer hooking up our interrupt handler until
185 * a subdevice hooks up theirs.
186 */
187 sc->sc_ih = NULL;
188
189 /* ... and attach subdevices. */
190 for (fd = frodo_subdevs; fd->fd_name != NULL; fd++) {
191 /*
192 * Skip the first serial port if we're not a 425e;
193 * it's mapped to the DCA at select code 9 on all
194 * other models.
195 */
196 if (fd->fd_offset == FRODO_APCI_OFFSET(1) &&
197 mmuid != MMUID_425_E)
198 continue;
199 fa.fa_name = fd->fd_name;
200 fa.fa_bst = bst;
201 fa.fa_base = ia->ia_iobase;
202 fa.fa_offset = fd->fd_offset;
203 fa.fa_line = fd->fd_line;
204 config_found_sm_loc(self, "frodo", NULL, &fa, frodoprint,
205 frodosubmatch);
206 }
207 }
208
209 static int
210 frodosubmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
211 {
212 struct frodo_attach_args *fa = aux;
213
214 if (cf->frodocf_offset != FRODO_UNKNOWN_OFFSET &&
215 cf->frodocf_offset != fa->fa_offset)
216 return 0;
217
218 return config_match(parent, cf, aux);
219 }
220
221 static int
222 frodoprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
223 {
224 struct frodo_attach_args *fa = aux;
225
226 if (pnp)
227 aprint_normal("%s at %s", fa->fa_name, pnp);
228 aprint_normal(" offset 0x%x", fa->fa_offset);
229 return UNCONF;
230 }
231
232 void
233 frodo_intr_establish(device_t frdev, int (*func)(void *), void *arg,
234 int line, int priority)
235 {
236 struct frodo_softc *sc = device_private(frdev);
237 struct hp300_intrhand *ih = sc->sc_ih;
238
239 if (line < 0 || line >= FRODO_NINTR) {
240 aprint_error_dev(frdev, "bad interrupt line %d\n", line);
241 goto lose;
242 }
243 if (sc->sc_intr[line].ih_fn != NULL) {
244 aprint_error_dev(frdev, "interrupt line %d already used\n",
245 line);
246 goto lose;
247 }
248
249 /* Install the handler. */
250 sc->sc_intr[line].ih_fn = func;
251 sc->sc_intr[line].ih_arg = arg;
252 sc->sc_intr[line].ih_priority = priority;
253
254 /*
255 * If this is the first one, establish the frodo
256 * interrupt handler. If not, reestablish at a
257 * higher priority if necessary.
258 */
259 if (ih == NULL || ih->ih_priority < priority) {
260 if (ih != NULL)
261 intr_disestablish(ih);
262 sc->sc_ih = intr_establish(frodointr, sc, sc->sc_ipl, priority);
263 }
264
265 sc->sc_refcnt++;
266
267 /* Enable the interrupt line. */
268 frodo_imask(sc, (1 << line), 0);
269 return;
270 lose:
271 panic("frodo_intr_establish");
272 }
273
274 void
275 frodo_intr_disestablish(device_t frdev, int line)
276 {
277 struct frodo_softc *sc = device_private(frdev);
278 struct hp300_intrhand *ih = sc->sc_ih;
279 int newpri;
280
281 if (sc->sc_intr[line].ih_fn == NULL) {
282 printf("%s: no handler for line %d\n",
283 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), line);
284 panic("frodo_intr_disestablish");
285 }
286
287 sc->sc_intr[line].ih_fn = NULL;
288 frodo_imask(sc, 0, (1 << line));
289
290 /* If this was the last, unhook ourselves. */
291 if (sc->sc_refcnt-- == 1) {
292 intr_disestablish(ih);
293 return;
294 }
295
296 /* Lower our priority, if appropriate. */
297 for (newpri = 0, line = 0; line < FRODO_NINTR; line++)
298 if (sc->sc_intr[line].ih_fn != NULL &&
299 sc->sc_intr[line].ih_priority > newpri)
300 newpri = sc->sc_intr[line].ih_priority;
301
302 if (newpri != ih->ih_priority) {
303 intr_disestablish(ih);
304 sc->sc_ih = intr_establish(frodointr, sc, sc->sc_ipl, newpri);
305 }
306 }
307
308 static int
309 frodointr(void *arg)
310 {
311 struct frodo_softc *sc = arg;
312 struct frodo_interhand *fih;
313 int line, taken = 0;
314
315 /* Any interrupts pending? */
316 if (FRODO_GETPEND(sc) == 0)
317 return 0;
318
319 do {
320 /*
321 * Get pending interrupt; this also clears it for us.
322 */
323 line = FRODO_IPEND(sc);
324 fih = &sc->sc_intr[line];
325 if (fih->ih_fn == NULL ||
326 (*fih->ih_fn)(fih->ih_arg) == 0)
327 printf("%s: spurious interrupt on line %d\n",
328 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), line);
329 if (taken++ > 100)
330 panic("frodointr: looping!");
331 } while (FRODO_GETPEND(sc) != 0);
332
333 return 1;
334 }
335
336 static void
337 frodo_imask(struct frodo_softc *sc, uint16_t set, uint16_t clear)
338 {
339 uint16_t imask;
340
341 imask = FRODO_GETMASK(sc);
342
343 imask |= set;
344 imask &= ~clear;
345
346 FRODO_SETMASK(sc, imask);
347 }
348
349 /*
350 * frodo chip specific bus_space(9) support functions.
351 */
352 static uint8_t frodo_bus_space_read_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t,
353 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
354 static void frodo_bus_space_write_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t,
355 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint8_t);
356
357 static void frodo_bus_space_read_multi_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t,
358 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
359 static void frodo_bus_space_write_multi_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t,
360 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
361
362 static void frodo_bus_space_read_region_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t,
363 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
364 static void frodo_bus_space_write_region_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t,
365 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
366
367 static void frodo_bus_space_set_multi_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t,
368 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint8_t, bus_size_t);
369
370 static void frodo_bus_space_set_region_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t,
371 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint8_t, bus_size_t);
372
373 /*
374 * frodo_init_bus_space():
375 * Initialize bus_space functions in bus_space_tag_t
376 * for frodo devices which have sparse address space.
377 */
378 void
379 frodo_init_bus_space(bus_space_tag_t bst)
380 {
381
382 memset(bst, 0, sizeof(struct bus_space_tag));
383 bst->bustype = HP300_BUS_SPACE_INTIO;
384
385 bst->bsr1 = frodo_bus_space_read_sparse_1;
386 bst->bsw1 = frodo_bus_space_write_sparse_1;
387
388 bst->bsrm1 = frodo_bus_space_read_multi_sparse_1;
389 bst->bswm1 = frodo_bus_space_write_multi_sparse_1;
390
391 bst->bsrr1 = frodo_bus_space_read_region_sparse_1;
392 bst->bswr1 = frodo_bus_space_write_region_sparse_1;
393
394 bst->bssm1 = frodo_bus_space_set_multi_sparse_1;
395
396 bst->bssr1 = frodo_bus_space_set_region_sparse_1;
397 }
398
399 static uint8_t
400 frodo_bus_space_read_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
401 bus_size_t offset)
402 {
403
404 return *(volatile uint8_t *)(bsh + (offset << 2));
405 }
406
407 static void
408 frodo_bus_space_write_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
409 bus_size_t offset, uint8_t val)
410 {
411
412 *(volatile uint8_t *)(bsh + (offset << 2)) = val;
413 }
414
415 static void
416 frodo_bus_space_read_multi_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
417 bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *addr, bus_size_t len)
418 {
419
420 __asm volatile (
421 " movl %0,%%a0 ;\n"
422 " movl %1,%%a1 ;\n"
423 " movl %2,%%d0 ;\n"
424 "1: movb %%a0@,%%a1@+ ;\n"
425 " subql #1,%%d0 ;\n"
426 " jne 1b"
427 :
428 : "r" (bsh + (offset << 2)), "g" (addr), "g" (len)
429 : "%a0","%a1","%d0");
430 }
431
432 static void
433 frodo_bus_space_write_multi_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t bst,
434 bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, const uint8_t *addr,
435 bus_size_t len)
436 {
437
438 __asm volatile (
439 " movl %0,%%a0 ;\n"
440 " movl %1,%%a1 ;\n"
441 " movl %2,%%d0 ;\n"
442 "1: movb %%a1@+,%%a0@ ;\n"
443 " subql #1,%%d0 ;\n"
444 " jne 1b"
445 :
446 : "r" (bsh + (offset << 2)), "g" (addr), "g" (len)
447 : "%a0","%a1","%d0");
448 }
449
450 static void
451 frodo_bus_space_read_region_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t bst,
452 bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *addr, bus_size_t len)
453 {
454 __asm volatile (
455 " movl %0,%%a0 ;\n"
456 " movl %1,%%a1 ;\n"
457 " movl %2,%%d0 ;\n"
458 "1: movb %%a0@,%%a1@+ ;\n"
459 " addql #4,%%a0 ;\n"
460 " subql #1,%%d0 ;\n"
461 " jne 1b"
462 :
463 : "r" (bsh + (offset << 2)), "g" (addr), "g" (len)
464 : "%a0","%a1","%d0");
465 }
466
467 static void
468 frodo_bus_space_write_region_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t bst,
469 bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, const uint8_t *addr,
470 bus_size_t len)
471 {
472
473 __asm volatile (
474 " movl %0,%%a0 ;\n"
475 " movl %1,%%a1 ;\n"
476 " movl %2,%%d0 ;\n"
477 "1: movb %%a1@+,%%a0@ ;\n"
478 " addql #4,%%a0 ;\n"
479 " subql #1,%%d0 ;\n"
480 " jne 1b"
481 :
482 : "r" (bsh + (offset << 2)), "g" (addr), "g" (len)
483 : "%a0","%a1","%d0");
484 }
485
486 static void
487 frodo_bus_space_set_multi_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
488 bus_size_t offset, uint8_t val, bus_size_t count)
489 {
490 __asm volatile (
491 " movl %0,%%a0 ;\n"
492 " movl %1,%%d1 ;\n"
493 " movl %2,%%d0 ;\n"
494 "1: movb %%d1,%%a0@ ;\n"
495 " subql #1,%%d0 ;\n"
496 " jne 1b"
497 :
498 : "r" (bsh + (offset << 2)), "g" (val), "g" (count)
499 : "%a0","%d0","%d1");
500 }
501
502 static void
503 frodo_bus_space_set_region_sparse_1(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
504 bus_size_t offset, uint8_t val, bus_size_t count)
505 {
506
507 __asm volatile (
508 " movl %0,%%a0 ;\n"
509 " movl %1,%%d1 ;\n"
510 " movl %2,%%d0 ;\n"
511 "1: movb %%d1,%%a0@ ;\n"
512 " addql #4,%%a0 ;\n"
513 " subql #1,%%d0 ;\n"
514 " jne 1b"
515 :
516 : "r" (bsh + (offset << 2)), "g" (val), "g" (count)
517 : "%a0","%d0","%d1");
518 }
519