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mt.c revision 1.14
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mt.c,v 1.14 2000/05/19 18:54:31 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1992, The University of Utah and
     41  * the Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah (CSL).
     42  * All rights reserved.
     43  *
     44  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software is hereby
     45  * granted provided that (1) source code retains these copyright, permission,
     46  * and disclaimer notices, and (2) redistributions including binaries
     47  * reproduce the notices in supporting documentation, and (3) all advertising
     48  * materials mentioning features or use of this software display the following
     49  * acknowledgement: ``This product includes software developed by the
     50  * Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah.''
     51  *
     52  * THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL ALLOW FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS
     53  * IS" CONDITION.  THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF
     54  * ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     55  *
     56  * CSL requests users of this software to return to csl-dist (at) cs.utah.edu any
     57  * improvements that they make and grant CSL redistribution rights.
     58  *
     59  *	Utah $Hdr: mt.c 1.8 95/09/12$
     60  */
     61 /*	@(#)mt.c	3.9	90/07/10	mt Xinu
     62  *
     63  * Magnetic tape driver (7974a, 7978a/b, 7979a, 7980a, 7980xc)
     64  * Original version contributed by Mt. Xinu.
     65  * Modified for 4.4BSD by Mark Davies and Andrew Vignaux, Department of
     66  * Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington
     67  */
     68 
     69 #include <sys/param.h>
     70 #include <sys/systm.h>
     71 #include <sys/callout.h>
     72 #include <sys/buf.h>
     73 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     74 #include <sys/mtio.h>
     75 #include <sys/file.h>
     76 #include <sys/proc.h>
     77 #include <sys/errno.h>
     78 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     79 #include <sys/tty.h>
     80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     81 #include <sys/tprintf.h>
     82 #include <sys/device.h>
     83 #include <sys/conf.h>
     84 
     85 #include <hp300/dev/hpibvar.h>
     86 
     87 #include <hp300/dev/mtreg.h>
     88 
     89 struct	mtinfo {
     90 	u_short	hwid;
     91 	char	*desc;
     92 } mtinfo[] = {
     93 	{ MT7978ID,	"7978"	},
     94 	{ MT7979AID,	"7979A"	},
     95 	{ MT7980ID,	"7980"	},
     96 	{ MT7974AID,	"7974A"	},
     97 };
     98 int	nmtinfo = sizeof(mtinfo) / sizeof(mtinfo[0]);
     99 
    100 struct	mt_softc {
    101 	struct	device sc_dev;
    102 	struct	callout sc_start_ch;
    103 	struct	callout sc_intr_ch;
    104 	int	sc_hpibno;	/* logical HPIB this slave it attached to */
    105 	int	sc_slave;	/* HPIB slave address (0-6) */
    106 	short	sc_flags;	/* see below */
    107 	u_char	sc_lastdsj;	/* place for DSJ in mtreaddsj() */
    108 	u_char	sc_lastecmd;	/* place for End Command in mtreaddsj() */
    109 	short	sc_recvtimeo;	/* count of hpibsend timeouts to prevent hang */
    110 	short	sc_statindex;	/* index for next sc_stat when MTF_STATTIMEO */
    111 	struct	mt_stat sc_stat;/* status bytes last read from device */
    112 	short	sc_density;	/* current density of tape (mtio.h format) */
    113 	short	sc_type;	/* tape drive model (hardware IDs) */
    114 	struct	hpibqueue sc_hq; /* HPIB device queue member */
    115 	tpr_t	sc_ttyp;
    116 	struct buf_queue sc_tab;/* buf queue */
    117 	int	sc_active;
    118 	struct buf sc_bufstore;	/* XXX buffer storage */
    119 };
    120 
    121 #ifdef DEBUG
    122 int	mtdebug = 0;
    123 #define	dlog	if (mtdebug) log
    124 #else
    125 #define	dlog	if (0) log
    126 #endif
    127 
    128 #define	UNIT(x)		(minor(x) & 3)
    129 
    130 #define B_CMD		B_XXX		/* command buf instead of data */
    131 #define	b_cmd		b_blkno		/* blkno holds cmd when B_CMD */
    132 
    133 int	mtmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    134 void	mtattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    135 
    136 struct cfattach mt_ca = {
    137 	sizeof(struct mt_softc), mtmatch, mtattach
    138 };
    139 
    140 extern struct cfdriver mt_cd;
    141 
    142 int	mtident __P((struct mt_softc *, struct hpibbus_attach_args *));
    143 void	mtustart __P((struct mt_softc *));
    144 int	mtreaddsj __P((struct mt_softc *, int));
    145 int	mtcommand __P((dev_t, int, int));
    146 void	spl_mtintr __P((void *));
    147 void	spl_mtstart __P((void *));
    148 
    149 void	mtstart __P((void *));
    150 void	mtgo __P((void *));
    151 void	mtintr __P((void *));
    152 
    153 bdev_decl(mt);
    154 cdev_decl(mt);
    155 
    156 int
    157 mtmatch(parent, match, aux)
    158 	struct device *parent;
    159 	struct cfdata *match;
    160 	void *aux;
    161 {
    162 	struct hpibbus_attach_args *ha = aux;
    163 
    164 	return (mtident(NULL, ha));
    165 }
    166 
    167 void
    168 mtattach(parent, self, aux)
    169 	struct device *parent, *self;
    170 	void *aux;
    171 {
    172 	struct mt_softc *sc = (struct mt_softc *)self;
    173 	struct hpibbus_attach_args *ha = aux;
    174 	int unit, hpibno, slave;
    175 
    176 	if (mtident(sc, ha) == 0) {
    177 		printf("\n%s: impossible!\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    178 		return;
    179 	}
    180 
    181 	unit = self->dv_unit;
    182 	hpibno = parent->dv_unit;
    183 	slave = ha->ha_slave;
    184 
    185 	BUFQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tab);
    186 	callout_init(&sc->sc_start_ch);
    187 	callout_init(&sc->sc_intr_ch);
    188 
    189 	sc->sc_hpibno = hpibno;
    190 	sc->sc_slave = slave;
    191 	sc->sc_flags = MTF_EXISTS;
    192 
    193 	/* Initialize hpib job queue entry. */
    194 	sc->sc_hq.hq_softc = sc;
    195 	sc->sc_hq.hq_slave = sc->sc_slave;
    196 	sc->sc_hq.hq_start = mtstart;
    197 	sc->sc_hq.hq_go = mtgo;
    198 	sc->sc_hq.hq_intr = mtintr;
    199 }
    200 
    201 int
    202 mtident(sc, ha)
    203 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    204 	struct hpibbus_attach_args *ha;
    205 {
    206 	int i;
    207 
    208 	for (i = 0; i < nmtinfo; i++) {
    209 		if (ha->ha_id == mtinfo[i].hwid) {
    210 			if (sc != NULL) {
    211 				sc->sc_type = mtinfo[i].hwid;
    212 				printf(": %s tape\n", mtinfo[i].desc);
    213 			}
    214 			return (1);
    215 		}
    216 	}
    217 	return (0);
    218 }
    219 
    220 /*
    221  * Perform a read of "Device Status Jump" register and update the
    222  * status if necessary.  If status is read, the given "ecmd" is also
    223  * performed, unless "ecmd" is zero.  Returns DSJ value, -1 on failure
    224  * and -2 on "temporary" failure.
    225  */
    226 int
    227 mtreaddsj(sc, ecmd)
    228 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    229 	int ecmd;
    230 {
    231 	int retval;
    232 
    233 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_STATTIMEO)
    234 		goto getstats;
    235 	retval = hpibrecv(sc->sc_hpibno,
    236 	    (sc->sc_flags & MTF_DSJTIMEO) ? -1 : sc->sc_slave,
    237 	    MTT_DSJ, &(sc->sc_lastdsj), 1);
    238 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_DSJTIMEO;
    239 	if (retval != 1) {
    240 		dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s can't hpibrecv DSJ",
    241 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    242 		if (sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
    243 			sc->sc_recvtimeo = hz;
    244 		if (--sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
    245 			return (-1);
    246 		if (retval == 0)
    247 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_DSJTIMEO;
    248 		return (-2);
    249 	}
    250 	sc->sc_recvtimeo = 0;
    251 	sc->sc_statindex = 0;
    252 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s readdsj: 0x%x", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    253 	    sc->sc_lastdsj);
    254 	sc->sc_lastecmd = ecmd;
    255 	switch (sc->sc_lastdsj) {
    256 	    case 0:
    257 		if (ecmd & MTE_DSJ_FORCE)
    258 			break;
    259 		return (0);
    260 
    261 	    case 2:
    262 		sc->sc_lastecmd = MTE_COMPLETE;
    263 	    case 1:
    264 		break;
    265 
    266 	    default:
    267 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s readdsj: DSJ 0x%x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    268 		    sc->sc_lastdsj);
    269 		return (-1);
    270 	}
    271     getstats:
    272 	retval = hpibrecv(sc->sc_hpibno,
    273 	    (sc->sc_flags & MTF_STATCONT) ? -1 : sc->sc_slave,
    274 	    MTT_STAT, ((char *)&(sc->sc_stat)) + sc->sc_statindex,
    275 	    sizeof(sc->sc_stat) - sc->sc_statindex);
    276 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_STATTIMEO | MTF_STATCONT);
    277 	if (retval != sizeof(sc->sc_stat) - sc->sc_statindex) {
    278 		if (sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
    279 			sc->sc_recvtimeo = hz;
    280 		if (--sc->sc_recvtimeo != 0) {
    281 			if (retval >= 0) {
    282 				sc->sc_statindex += retval;
    283 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_STATCONT;
    284 			}
    285 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_STATTIMEO;
    286 			return (-2);
    287 		}
    288 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s readdsj: can't read status",
    289 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    290 		return (-1);
    291 	}
    292 	sc->sc_recvtimeo = 0;
    293 	sc->sc_statindex = 0;
    294 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s readdsj: status is %x %x %x %x %x %x",
    295 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    296 	    sc->sc_stat1, sc->sc_stat2, sc->sc_stat3,
    297 	    sc->sc_stat4, sc->sc_stat5, sc->sc_stat6);
    298 	if (sc->sc_lastecmd)
    299 		(void) hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave,
    300 		    MTL_ECMD, &(sc->sc_lastecmd), 1);
    301 	return ((int) sc->sc_lastdsj);
    302 }
    303 
    304 int
    305 mtopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
    306 	dev_t dev;
    307 	int flag, mode;
    308 	struct proc *p;
    309 {
    310 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    311 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    312 	int req_den;
    313 	int error;
    314 
    315 	if (unit >= mt_cd.cd_ndevs ||
    316 	    (sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL ||
    317 	    (sc->sc_flags & MTF_EXISTS) == 0)
    318 		return (ENXIO);
    319 
    320 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s open: flags 0x%x", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    321 	    sc->sc_flags);
    322 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_OPEN)
    323 		return (EBUSY);
    324 	sc->sc_flags |= MTF_OPEN;
    325 	sc->sc_ttyp = tprintf_open(p);
    326 	if ((sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0) {
    327 		error = mtcommand(dev, MTRESET, 0);
    328 		if (error != 0 || (sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0)
    329 			goto errout;
    330 		if ((sc->sc_stat1 & (SR1_BOT | SR1_ONLINE)) == SR1_ONLINE)
    331 			(void) mtcommand(dev, MTREW, 0);
    332 	}
    333 	for (;;) {
    334 		if ((error = mtcommand(dev, MTNOP, 0)) != 0)
    335 			goto errout;
    336 		if (!(sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW))
    337 			break;
    338 		if (tsleep((caddr_t) &lbolt, PCATCH | (PZERO + 1),
    339 		    "mt", 0) != 0) {
    340 			error = EINTR;
    341 			goto errout;
    342 		}
    343 	}
    344 	if ((flag & FWRITE) && (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_RO)) {
    345 		error = EROFS;
    346 		goto errout;
    347 	}
    348 	if (!(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_ONLINE)) {
    349 		uprintf("%s: not online\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    350 		error = EIO;
    351 		goto errout;
    352 	}
    353 	/*
    354 	 * Select density:
    355 	 *  - find out what density the drive is set to
    356 	 *	(i.e. the density of the current tape)
    357 	 *  - if we are going to write
    358 	 *    - if we're not at the beginning of the tape
    359 	 *      - complain if we want to change densities
    360 	 *    - otherwise, select the mtcommand to set the density
    361 	 *
    362 	 * If the drive doesn't support it then don't change the recorded
    363 	 * density.
    364 	 *
    365 	 * The original MOREbsd code had these additional conditions
    366 	 * for the mid-tape change
    367 	 *
    368 	 *	req_den != T_BADBPI &&
    369 	 *	sc->sc_density != T_6250BPI
    370 	 *
    371 	 * which suggests that it would be possible to write multiple
    372 	 * densities if req_den == T_BAD_BPI or the current tape
    373 	 * density was 6250.  Testing of our 7980 suggests that the
    374 	 * device cannot change densities mid-tape.
    375 	 *
    376 	 * ajv (at) comp.vuw.ac.nz
    377 	 */
    378 	sc->sc_density = (sc->sc_stat2 & SR2_6250) ? T_6250BPI : (
    379 			 (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_1600) ? T_1600BPI : (
    380 			 (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_800) ? T_800BPI : -1));
    381 	req_den = (dev & T_DENSEL);
    382 
    383 	if (flag & FWRITE) {
    384 		if (!(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_BOT)) {
    385 			if (sc->sc_density != req_den) {
    386 				uprintf("%s: can't change density mid-tape\n",
    387 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    388 				error = EIO;
    389 				goto errout;
    390 			}
    391 		}
    392 		else {
    393 			int mtset_density =
    394 			    (req_den == T_800BPI  ? MTSET800BPI : (
    395 			     req_den == T_1600BPI ? MTSET1600BPI : (
    396 			     req_den == T_6250BPI ? MTSET6250BPI : (
    397 			     sc->sc_type == MT7980ID
    398 						  ? MTSET6250DC
    399 						  : MTSET6250BPI))));
    400 			if (mtcommand(dev, mtset_density, 0) == 0)
    401 				sc->sc_density = req_den;
    402 		}
    403 	}
    404 	return (0);
    405 errout:
    406 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_OPEN;
    407 	return (error);
    408 }
    409 
    410 int
    411 mtclose(dev, flag, fmt, p)
    412 	dev_t dev;
    413 	int flag, fmt;
    414 	struct proc *p;
    415 {
    416 	struct mt_softc *sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
    417 
    418 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_WRT) {
    419 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTWEOF, 2);
    420 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTBSF, 0);
    421 	}
    422 	if ((minor(dev) & T_NOREWIND) == 0)
    423 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTREW, 0);
    424 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_OPEN;
    425 	tprintf_close(sc->sc_ttyp);
    426 	return (0);
    427 }
    428 
    429 int
    430 mtcommand(dev, cmd, cnt)
    431 	dev_t dev;
    432 	int cmd;
    433 	int cnt;
    434 {
    435 	struct mt_softc *sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
    436 	struct buf *bp = &sc->sc_bufstore;
    437 	int error = 0;
    438 
    439 #if 1
    440 	if (bp->b_flags & B_BUSY)
    441 		return (EBUSY);
    442 #endif
    443 	bp->b_cmd = cmd;
    444 	bp->b_dev = dev;
    445 	do {
    446 		bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_CMD;
    447 		mtstrategy(bp);
    448 		biowait(bp);
    449 		if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
    450 			error = (int) (unsigned) bp->b_error;
    451 			break;
    452 		}
    453 	} while (--cnt > 0);
    454 #if 0
    455 	bp->b_flags = 0 /*&= ~B_BUSY*/;
    456 #else
    457 	bp->b_flags &= ~B_BUSY;
    458 #endif
    459 	return (error);
    460 }
    461 
    462 /*
    463  * Only thing to check here is for legal record lengths (writes only).
    464  */
    465 void
    466 mtstrategy(bp)
    467 	struct buf *bp;
    468 {
    469 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    470 	int unit;
    471 	int s;
    472 
    473 	unit = UNIT(bp->b_dev);
    474 	sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    475 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s strategy", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    476 	if ((bp->b_flags & (B_CMD | B_READ)) == 0) {
    477 #define WRITE_BITS_IGNORED	8
    478 #if 0
    479 		if (bp->b_bcount & ((1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED) - 1)) {
    480 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
    481 				"%s: write record must be multiple of %d\n",
    482 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, 1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED);
    483 			goto error;
    484 		}
    485 #endif
    486 		s = 16 * 1024;
    487 		if (sc->sc_stat2 & SR2_LONGREC) {
    488 			switch (sc->sc_density) {
    489 			    case T_1600BPI:
    490 				s = 32 * 1024;
    491 				break;
    492 
    493 			    case T_6250BPI:
    494 			    case T_BADBPI:
    495 				s = 60 * 1024;
    496 				break;
    497 			}
    498 		}
    499 		if (bp->b_bcount > s) {
    500 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
    501 				"%s: write record (%ld) too big: limit (%d)\n",
    502 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, bp->b_bcount, s);
    503 #if 0 /* XXX see above */
    504 	    error:
    505 #endif
    506 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    507 			bp->b_error = EIO;
    508 			biodone(bp);
    509 			return;
    510 		}
    511 	}
    512 	s = splbio();
    513 	BUFQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tab, bp);
    514 	if (sc->sc_active == 0) {
    515 		sc->sc_active = 1;
    516 		mtustart(sc);
    517 	}
    518 	splx(s);
    519 }
    520 
    521 void
    522 mtustart(sc)
    523 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    524 {
    525 
    526 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s ustart", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    527 	if (hpibreq(sc->sc_dev.dv_parent, &sc->sc_hq))
    528 		mtstart(sc);
    529 }
    530 
    531 void
    532 spl_mtintr(arg)
    533 	void *arg;
    534 {
    535 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
    536 	int s = splbio();
    537 
    538 	hpibppclear(sc->sc_hpibno);
    539 	mtintr(sc);
    540 	(void) splx(s);
    541 }
    542 
    543 void
    544 spl_mtstart(arg)
    545 	void *arg;
    546 {
    547 	int s = splbio();
    548 
    549 	mtstart(arg);
    550 	(void) splx(s);
    551 }
    552 
    553 void
    554 mtstart(arg)
    555 	void *arg;
    556 {
    557 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
    558 	struct buf *bp;
    559 	short	cmdcount = 1;
    560 	u_char	cmdbuf[2];
    561 
    562 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s start", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    563 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_WRT;
    564 	bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tab);
    565 	if ((sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0 &&
    566 	    ((bp->b_flags & B_CMD) == 0 || bp->b_cmd != MTRESET))
    567 		goto fatalerror;
    568 
    569 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW) {
    570 		if (!hpibpptest(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave))
    571 			goto stillrew;
    572 		switch (mtreaddsj(sc, MTE_DSJ_FORCE|MTE_COMPLETE|MTE_IDLE)) {
    573 		    case 0:
    574 		    case 1:
    575 		stillrew:
    576 			if ((sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_BOT) ||
    577 			    !(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_ONLINE)) {
    578 				sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_REW;
    579 				break;
    580 			}
    581 		    case -2:
    582 			/*
    583 			 * -2 means "timeout" reading DSJ, which is probably
    584 			 * temporary.  This is considered OK when doing a NOP,
    585 			 * but not otherwise.
    586 			 */
    587 			if (sc->sc_flags & (MTF_DSJTIMEO | MTF_STATTIMEO)) {
    588 				callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, hz >> 5,
    589 				    spl_mtstart, sc);
    590 				return;
    591 			}
    592 		    case 2:
    593 			if (bp->b_cmd != MTNOP || !(bp->b_flags & B_CMD)) {
    594 				bp->b_error = EBUSY;
    595 				goto errdone;
    596 			}
    597 			goto done;
    598 
    599 		    default:
    600 			goto fatalerror;
    601 		}
    602 	}
    603 	if (bp->b_flags & B_CMD) {
    604 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_PASTEOT) {
    605 			switch(bp->b_cmd) {
    606 			    case MTFSF:
    607 			    case MTWEOF:
    608 			    case MTFSR:
    609 				bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
    610 				goto errdone;
    611 
    612 			    case MTBSF:
    613 			    case MTOFFL:
    614 			    case MTBSR:
    615 			    case MTREW:
    616 				sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_PASTEOT | MTF_ATEOT);
    617 				break;
    618 			}
    619 		}
    620 		switch(bp->b_cmd) {
    621 		    case MTFSF:
    622 			if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_HITEOF)
    623 				goto done;
    624 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_FSF;
    625 			break;
    626 
    627 		    case MTBSF:
    628 			if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_HITBOF)
    629 				goto done;
    630 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_BSF;
    631 			break;
    632 
    633 		    case MTOFFL:
    634 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_REW;
    635 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_REWOFF;
    636 			break;
    637 
    638 		    case MTWEOF:
    639 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_WFM;
    640 			break;
    641 
    642 		    case MTBSR:
    643 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_BSR;
    644 			break;
    645 
    646 		    case MTFSR:
    647 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_FSR;
    648 			break;
    649 
    650 		    case MTREW:
    651 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_REW;
    652 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_REW;
    653 			break;
    654 
    655 		    case MTNOP:
    656 			/*
    657 			 * NOP is supposed to set status bits.
    658 			 * Force readdsj to do it.
    659 			 */
    660 			switch (mtreaddsj(sc,
    661 			  MTE_DSJ_FORCE | MTE_COMPLETE | MTE_IDLE)) {
    662 			    default:
    663 				goto done;
    664 
    665 			    case -1:
    666 				/*
    667 				 * If this fails, perform a device clear
    668 				 * to fix any protocol problems and (most
    669 				 * likely) get the status.
    670 				 */
    671 				bp->b_cmd = MTRESET;
    672 				break;
    673 
    674 			    case -2:
    675 				callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, hz >> 5,
    676 				    spl_mtstart, sc);
    677 				return;
    678 			}
    679 
    680 		    case MTRESET:
    681 			/*
    682 			 * 1) selected device clear (send with "-2" secondary)
    683 			 * 2) set timeout, then wait for "service request"
    684 			 * 3) interrupt will read DSJ (and END COMPLETE-IDLE)
    685 			 */
    686 			if (hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, -2, NULL, 0)){
    687 				log(LOG_ERR, "%s can't reset",
    688 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    689 				goto fatalerror;
    690 			}
    691 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_intr_ch, 4 * hz, spl_mtintr, sc);
    692 			hpibawait(sc->sc_hpibno);
    693 			return;
    694 
    695 		    case MTSET800BPI:
    696 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_800;
    697 			break;
    698 
    699 		    case MTSET1600BPI:
    700 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_1600;
    701 			break;
    702 
    703 		    case MTSET6250BPI:
    704 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_6250;
    705 			break;
    706 
    707 		    case MTSET6250DC:
    708 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_DC6250;
    709 			break;
    710 		}
    711 	} else {
    712 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_PASTEOT) {
    713 			bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
    714 			goto errdone;
    715 		}
    716 		if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
    717 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_IO;
    718 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_READ;
    719 		} else {
    720 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_WRT | MTF_IO;
    721 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_WRITE;
    722 			cmdbuf[1] = (bp->b_bcount + ((1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED) - 1)) >> WRITE_BITS_IGNORED;
    723 			cmdcount = 2;
    724 		}
    725 	}
    726 	if (hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTL_TCMD, cmdbuf, cmdcount)
    727 	    == cmdcount) {
    728 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW)
    729 			goto done;
    730 		hpibawait(sc->sc_hpibno);
    731 		return;
    732 	}
    733 fatalerror:
    734 	/*
    735 	 * If anything fails, the drive is probably hosed, so mark it not
    736 	 * "ALIVE" (but it EXISTS and is OPEN or we wouldn't be here, and
    737 	 * if, last we heard, it was REWinding, remember that).
    738 	 */
    739 	sc->sc_flags &= MTF_EXISTS | MTF_OPEN | MTF_REW;
    740 	bp->b_error = EIO;
    741 errdone:
    742 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    743 done:
    744 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_HITEOF | MTF_HITBOF);
    745 	BUFQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_tab, bp);
    746 	biodone(bp);
    747 	hpibfree(sc->sc_dev.dv_parent, &sc->sc_hq);
    748 	if ((bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tab)) == NULL)
    749 		sc->sc_active = 0;
    750 	else
    751 		mtustart(sc);
    752 }
    753 
    754 /*
    755  * The Utah code had a bug which meant that the driver was unable to read.
    756  * "rw" was initialized to bp->b_flags & B_READ before "bp" was initialized.
    757  *   -- ajv (at) comp.vuw.ac.nz
    758  */
    759 void
    760 mtgo(arg)
    761 	void *arg;
    762 {
    763 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
    764 	struct buf *bp;
    765 	int rw;
    766 
    767 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s go", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    768 	bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tab);
    769 	rw = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
    770 	hpibgo(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, rw ? MTT_READ : MTL_WRITE,
    771 	    bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, rw, rw != 0);
    772 }
    773 
    774 void
    775 mtintr(arg)
    776 	void *arg;
    777 {
    778 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
    779 	struct buf *bp;
    780 	int i;
    781 	u_char cmdbuf[4];
    782 
    783 	bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tab);
    784 	if (bp == NULL) {
    785 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s intr: bp == NULL", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    786 		return;
    787 	}
    788 
    789 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s intr", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    790 
    791 	/*
    792 	 * Some operation completed.  Read status bytes and report errors.
    793 	 * Clear EOF flags here `cause they're set once on specific conditions
    794 	 * below when a command succeeds.
    795 	 * A DSJ of 2 always means keep waiting.  If the command was READ
    796 	 * (and we're in data DMA phase) stop data transfer first.
    797 	 */
    798 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_HITEOF | MTF_HITBOF);
    799 	if ((bp->b_flags & (B_CMD|B_READ)) == B_READ &&
    800 	    !(sc->sc_flags & (MTF_IO | MTF_STATTIMEO | MTF_DSJTIMEO))){
    801 		cmdbuf[0] = MTE_STOP;
    802 		(void) hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTL_ECMD,cmdbuf,1);
    803 	}
    804 	switch (mtreaddsj(sc, 0)) {
    805 	    case 0:
    806 		break;
    807 
    808 	    case 1:
    809 		/*
    810 		 * If we're in the middle of a READ/WRITE and have yet to
    811 		 * start the data transfer, a DSJ of one should terminate it.
    812 		 */
    813 		sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
    814 		break;
    815 
    816 	    case 2:
    817 		(void) hpibawait(sc->sc_hpibno);
    818 		return;
    819 
    820 	    case -2:
    821 		/*
    822 		 * -2 means that the drive failed to respond quickly enough
    823 		 * to the request for DSJ.  It's probably just "busy" figuring
    824 		 * it out and will know in a little bit...
    825 		 */
    826 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_intr_ch, hz >> 5, spl_mtintr, sc);
    827 		return;
    828 
    829 	    default:
    830 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s intr: can't get drive stat",
    831 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    832 		goto error;
    833 	}
    834 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & (SR1_ERR | SR1_REJECT)) {
    835 		i = sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_ERCLMASK;
    836 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s error, retry %d, SR2/3 %x/%x, code %d",
    837 			sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i == SR4_DEVICE ? "device" :
    838 			(i == SR4_PROTOCOL ? "protocol" :
    839 			(i == SR4_SELFTEST ? "selftest" : "unknown")),
    840 			sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_RETRYMASK, sc->sc_stat2,
    841 			sc->sc_stat3, sc->sc_stat5);
    842 
    843 		if ((bp->b_flags & B_CMD) && bp->b_cmd == MTRESET)
    844 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_intr_ch);
    845 		if (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_POWERUP)
    846 			sc->sc_flags &= MTF_OPEN | MTF_EXISTS;
    847 		goto error;
    848 	}
    849 	/*
    850 	 * Report and clear any soft errors.
    851 	 */
    852 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_SOFTERR) {
    853 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: soft error, retry %d\n",
    854 			sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_RETRYMASK);
    855 		sc->sc_stat1 &= ~SR1_SOFTERR;
    856 	}
    857 	/*
    858 	 * We've initiated a read or write, but haven't actually started to
    859 	 * DMA the data yet.  At this point, the drive's ready.
    860 	 */
    861 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_IO) {
    862 		sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
    863 		if (hpibustart(sc->sc_hpibno))
    864 			mtgo(sc);
    865 		return;
    866 	}
    867 	/*
    868 	 * Check for End Of Tape - we're allowed to hit EOT and then write (or
    869 	 * read) one more record.  If we get here and have not already hit EOT,
    870 	 * return ENOSPC to inform the process that it's hit it.  If we get
    871 	 * here and HAVE already hit EOT, don't allow any more operations that
    872 	 * move the tape forward.
    873 	 */
    874 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_EOT) {
    875 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_ATEOT)
    876 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_PASTEOT;
    877 		else {
    878 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    879 			bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
    880 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_ATEOT;
    881 		}
    882 	}
    883 	/*
    884 	 * If a motion command was being executed, check for Tape Marks.
    885 	 * If we were doing data, make sure we got the right amount, and
    886 	 * check for hitting tape marks on reads.
    887 	 */
    888 	if (bp->b_flags & B_CMD) {
    889 		if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_EOF) {
    890 			if (bp->b_cmd == MTFSR)
    891 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITEOF;
    892 			if (bp->b_cmd == MTBSR)
    893 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITBOF;
    894 		}
    895 		if (bp->b_cmd == MTRESET) {
    896 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_intr_ch);
    897 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_ALIVE;
    898 		}
    899 	} else {
    900 		i = hpibrecv(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTT_BCNT, cmdbuf, 2);
    901 		if (i != 2) {
    902 			log(LOG_ERR, "%s intr: can't get xfer length\n",
    903 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    904 			goto error;
    905 		}
    906 		i = (int) *((u_short *) cmdbuf);
    907 		if (i <= bp->b_bcount) {
    908 			if (i == 0)
    909 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITEOF;
    910 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount - i;
    911 			dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s intr: bcount %ld, resid %ld",
    912 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, bp->b_bcount, bp->b_resid);
    913 		} else {
    914 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
    915 				"%s: record (%d) larger than wanted (%ld)\n",
    916 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, bp->b_bcount);
    917     error:
    918 			sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
    919 			bp->b_error = EIO;
    920 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    921 		}
    922 	}
    923 	/*
    924 	 * The operation is completely done.
    925 	 * Let the drive know with an END command.
    926 	 */
    927 	cmdbuf[0] = MTE_COMPLETE | MTE_IDLE;
    928 	(void) hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTL_ECMD, cmdbuf, 1);
    929 	bp->b_flags &= ~B_CMD;
    930 	BUFQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_tab, bp);
    931 	biodone(bp);
    932 	hpibfree(sc->sc_dev.dv_parent, &sc->sc_hq);
    933 	if (BUFQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tab) == NULL)
    934 		sc->sc_active = 0;
    935 	else
    936 		mtustart(sc);
    937 }
    938 
    939 int
    940 mtread(dev, uio, flags)
    941 	dev_t dev;
    942 	struct uio *uio;
    943 	int flags;
    944 {
    945 	struct mt_softc *sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
    946 
    947 	return(physio(mtstrategy, &sc->sc_bufstore,
    948 	    dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
    949 }
    950 
    951 int
    952 mtwrite(dev, uio, flags)
    953 	dev_t dev;
    954 	struct uio *uio;
    955 	int flags;
    956 {
    957 	struct mt_softc *sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
    958 
    959 	return(physio(mtstrategy, &sc->sc_bufstore,
    960 	    dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
    961 }
    962 
    963 int
    964 mtioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    965 	dev_t dev;
    966 	u_long cmd;
    967 	caddr_t data;
    968 	int flag;
    969 	struct proc *p;
    970 {
    971 	struct mtop *op;
    972 	int cnt;
    973 
    974 	switch (cmd) {
    975 	    case MTIOCTOP:
    976 		op = (struct mtop *)data;
    977 		switch(op->mt_op) {
    978 		    case MTWEOF:
    979 		    case MTFSF:
    980 		    case MTBSR:
    981 		    case MTBSF:
    982 		    case MTFSR:
    983 			cnt = op->mt_count;
    984 			break;
    985 
    986 		    case MTOFFL:
    987 		    case MTREW:
    988 		    case MTNOP:
    989 			cnt = 0;
    990 			break;
    991 
    992 		    default:
    993 			return (EINVAL);
    994 		}
    995 		return (mtcommand(dev, op->mt_op, cnt));
    996 
    997 	    case MTIOCGET:
    998 		break;
    999 
   1000 	    default:
   1001 		return (EINVAL);
   1002 	}
   1003 	return (0);
   1004 }
   1005 
   1006 /*ARGSUSED*/
   1007 int
   1008 mtdump(dev, blkno, va, size)
   1009 	dev_t dev;
   1010 	daddr_t blkno;
   1011 	caddr_t va;
   1012 	size_t size;
   1013 {
   1014 	return (ENODEV);
   1015 }
   1016