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mt.c revision 1.17
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mt.c,v 1.17 2002/07/26 13:19:53 hannken Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1992, The University of Utah and
     41  * the Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah (CSL).
     42  * All rights reserved.
     43  *
     44  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software is hereby
     45  * granted provided that (1) source code retains these copyright, permission,
     46  * and disclaimer notices, and (2) redistributions including binaries
     47  * reproduce the notices in supporting documentation, and (3) all advertising
     48  * materials mentioning features or use of this software display the following
     49  * acknowledgement: ``This product includes software developed by the
     50  * Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah.''
     51  *
     52  * THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL ALLOW FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS
     53  * IS" CONDITION.  THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF
     54  * ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     55  *
     56  * CSL requests users of this software to return to csl-dist (at) cs.utah.edu any
     57  * improvements that they make and grant CSL redistribution rights.
     58  *
     59  *	Utah $Hdr: mt.c 1.8 95/09/12$
     60  */
     61 /*	@(#)mt.c	3.9	90/07/10	mt Xinu
     62  *
     63  * Magnetic tape driver (7974a, 7978a/b, 7979a, 7980a, 7980xc)
     64  * Original version contributed by Mt. Xinu.
     65  * Modified for 4.4BSD by Mark Davies and Andrew Vignaux, Department of
     66  * Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington
     67  */
     68 
     69 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     70 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: mt.c,v 1.17 2002/07/26 13:19:53 hannken Exp $");
     71 
     72 #include <sys/param.h>
     73 #include <sys/systm.h>
     74 #include <sys/callout.h>
     75 #include <sys/buf.h>
     76 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     77 #include <sys/mtio.h>
     78 #include <sys/file.h>
     79 #include <sys/proc.h>
     80 #include <sys/errno.h>
     81 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     82 #include <sys/tty.h>
     83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     84 #include <sys/tprintf.h>
     85 #include <sys/device.h>
     86 #include <sys/conf.h>
     87 
     88 #include <hp300/dev/hpibvar.h>
     89 
     90 #include <hp300/dev/mtreg.h>
     91 
     92 struct	mtinfo {
     93 	u_short	hwid;
     94 	char	*desc;
     95 } mtinfo[] = {
     96 	{ MT7978ID,	"7978"	},
     97 	{ MT7979AID,	"7979A"	},
     98 	{ MT7980ID,	"7980"	},
     99 	{ MT7974AID,	"7974A"	},
    100 };
    101 int	nmtinfo = sizeof(mtinfo) / sizeof(mtinfo[0]);
    102 
    103 struct	mt_softc {
    104 	struct	device sc_dev;
    105 	struct	callout sc_start_ch;
    106 	struct	callout sc_intr_ch;
    107 	int	sc_hpibno;	/* logical HPIB this slave it attached to */
    108 	int	sc_slave;	/* HPIB slave address (0-6) */
    109 	short	sc_flags;	/* see below */
    110 	u_char	sc_lastdsj;	/* place for DSJ in mtreaddsj() */
    111 	u_char	sc_lastecmd;	/* place for End Command in mtreaddsj() */
    112 	short	sc_recvtimeo;	/* count of hpibsend timeouts to prevent hang */
    113 	short	sc_statindex;	/* index for next sc_stat when MTF_STATTIMEO */
    114 	struct	mt_stat sc_stat;/* status bytes last read from device */
    115 	short	sc_density;	/* current density of tape (mtio.h format) */
    116 	short	sc_type;	/* tape drive model (hardware IDs) */
    117 	struct	hpibqueue sc_hq; /* HPIB device queue member */
    118 	tpr_t	sc_ttyp;
    119 	struct bufq_state sc_tab;/* buf queue */
    120 	int	sc_active;
    121 	struct buf sc_bufstore;	/* XXX buffer storage */
    122 };
    123 
    124 #ifdef DEBUG
    125 int	mtdebug = 0;
    126 #define	dlog	if (mtdebug) log
    127 #else
    128 #define	dlog	if (0) log
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 #define	UNIT(x)		(minor(x) & 3)
    132 
    133 #define B_CMD		B_XXX		/* command buf instead of data */
    134 #define	b_cmd		b_blkno		/* blkno holds cmd when B_CMD */
    135 
    136 int	mtmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    137 void	mtattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    138 
    139 struct cfattach mt_ca = {
    140 	sizeof(struct mt_softc), mtmatch, mtattach
    141 };
    142 
    143 extern struct cfdriver mt_cd;
    144 
    145 int	mtident __P((struct mt_softc *, struct hpibbus_attach_args *));
    146 void	mtustart __P((struct mt_softc *));
    147 int	mtreaddsj __P((struct mt_softc *, int));
    148 int	mtcommand __P((dev_t, int, int));
    149 void	spl_mtintr __P((void *));
    150 void	spl_mtstart __P((void *));
    151 
    152 void	mtstart __P((void *));
    153 void	mtgo __P((void *));
    154 void	mtintr __P((void *));
    155 
    156 bdev_decl(mt);
    157 cdev_decl(mt);
    158 
    159 int
    160 mtmatch(parent, match, aux)
    161 	struct device *parent;
    162 	struct cfdata *match;
    163 	void *aux;
    164 {
    165 	struct hpibbus_attach_args *ha = aux;
    166 
    167 	return (mtident(NULL, ha));
    168 }
    169 
    170 void
    171 mtattach(parent, self, aux)
    172 	struct device *parent, *self;
    173 	void *aux;
    174 {
    175 	struct mt_softc *sc = (struct mt_softc *)self;
    176 	struct hpibbus_attach_args *ha = aux;
    177 	int unit, hpibno, slave;
    178 
    179 	if (mtident(sc, ha) == 0) {
    180 		printf("\n%s: impossible!\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    181 		return;
    182 	}
    183 
    184 	unit = self->dv_unit;
    185 	hpibno = parent->dv_unit;
    186 	slave = ha->ha_slave;
    187 
    188 	bufq_alloc(&sc->sc_tab, BUFQ_FCFS);
    189 	callout_init(&sc->sc_start_ch);
    190 	callout_init(&sc->sc_intr_ch);
    191 
    192 	sc->sc_hpibno = hpibno;
    193 	sc->sc_slave = slave;
    194 	sc->sc_flags = MTF_EXISTS;
    195 
    196 	/* Initialize hpib job queue entry. */
    197 	sc->sc_hq.hq_softc = sc;
    198 	sc->sc_hq.hq_slave = sc->sc_slave;
    199 	sc->sc_hq.hq_start = mtstart;
    200 	sc->sc_hq.hq_go = mtgo;
    201 	sc->sc_hq.hq_intr = mtintr;
    202 }
    203 
    204 int
    205 mtident(sc, ha)
    206 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    207 	struct hpibbus_attach_args *ha;
    208 {
    209 	int i;
    210 
    211 	for (i = 0; i < nmtinfo; i++) {
    212 		if (ha->ha_id == mtinfo[i].hwid) {
    213 			if (sc != NULL) {
    214 				sc->sc_type = mtinfo[i].hwid;
    215 				printf(": %s tape\n", mtinfo[i].desc);
    216 			}
    217 			return (1);
    218 		}
    219 	}
    220 	return (0);
    221 }
    222 
    223 /*
    224  * Perform a read of "Device Status Jump" register and update the
    225  * status if necessary.  If status is read, the given "ecmd" is also
    226  * performed, unless "ecmd" is zero.  Returns DSJ value, -1 on failure
    227  * and -2 on "temporary" failure.
    228  */
    229 int
    230 mtreaddsj(sc, ecmd)
    231 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    232 	int ecmd;
    233 {
    234 	int retval;
    235 
    236 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_STATTIMEO)
    237 		goto getstats;
    238 	retval = hpibrecv(sc->sc_hpibno,
    239 	    (sc->sc_flags & MTF_DSJTIMEO) ? -1 : sc->sc_slave,
    240 	    MTT_DSJ, &(sc->sc_lastdsj), 1);
    241 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_DSJTIMEO;
    242 	if (retval != 1) {
    243 		dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s can't hpibrecv DSJ",
    244 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    245 		if (sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
    246 			sc->sc_recvtimeo = hz;
    247 		if (--sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
    248 			return (-1);
    249 		if (retval == 0)
    250 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_DSJTIMEO;
    251 		return (-2);
    252 	}
    253 	sc->sc_recvtimeo = 0;
    254 	sc->sc_statindex = 0;
    255 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s readdsj: 0x%x", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    256 	    sc->sc_lastdsj);
    257 	sc->sc_lastecmd = ecmd;
    258 	switch (sc->sc_lastdsj) {
    259 	    case 0:
    260 		if (ecmd & MTE_DSJ_FORCE)
    261 			break;
    262 		return (0);
    263 
    264 	    case 2:
    265 		sc->sc_lastecmd = MTE_COMPLETE;
    266 	    case 1:
    267 		break;
    268 
    269 	    default:
    270 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s readdsj: DSJ 0x%x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    271 		    sc->sc_lastdsj);
    272 		return (-1);
    273 	}
    274     getstats:
    275 	retval = hpibrecv(sc->sc_hpibno,
    276 	    (sc->sc_flags & MTF_STATCONT) ? -1 : sc->sc_slave,
    277 	    MTT_STAT, ((char *)&(sc->sc_stat)) + sc->sc_statindex,
    278 	    sizeof(sc->sc_stat) - sc->sc_statindex);
    279 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_STATTIMEO | MTF_STATCONT);
    280 	if (retval != sizeof(sc->sc_stat) - sc->sc_statindex) {
    281 		if (sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
    282 			sc->sc_recvtimeo = hz;
    283 		if (--sc->sc_recvtimeo != 0) {
    284 			if (retval >= 0) {
    285 				sc->sc_statindex += retval;
    286 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_STATCONT;
    287 			}
    288 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_STATTIMEO;
    289 			return (-2);
    290 		}
    291 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s readdsj: can't read status",
    292 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    293 		return (-1);
    294 	}
    295 	sc->sc_recvtimeo = 0;
    296 	sc->sc_statindex = 0;
    297 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s readdsj: status is %x %x %x %x %x %x",
    298 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    299 	    sc->sc_stat1, sc->sc_stat2, sc->sc_stat3,
    300 	    sc->sc_stat4, sc->sc_stat5, sc->sc_stat6);
    301 	if (sc->sc_lastecmd)
    302 		(void) hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave,
    303 		    MTL_ECMD, &(sc->sc_lastecmd), 1);
    304 	return ((int) sc->sc_lastdsj);
    305 }
    306 
    307 int
    308 mtopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
    309 	dev_t dev;
    310 	int flag, mode;
    311 	struct proc *p;
    312 {
    313 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    314 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    315 	int req_den;
    316 	int error;
    317 
    318 	if (unit >= mt_cd.cd_ndevs ||
    319 	    (sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL ||
    320 	    (sc->sc_flags & MTF_EXISTS) == 0)
    321 		return (ENXIO);
    322 
    323 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s open: flags 0x%x", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    324 	    sc->sc_flags);
    325 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_OPEN)
    326 		return (EBUSY);
    327 	sc->sc_flags |= MTF_OPEN;
    328 	sc->sc_ttyp = tprintf_open(p);
    329 	if ((sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0) {
    330 		error = mtcommand(dev, MTRESET, 0);
    331 		if (error != 0 || (sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0)
    332 			goto errout;
    333 		if ((sc->sc_stat1 & (SR1_BOT | SR1_ONLINE)) == SR1_ONLINE)
    334 			(void) mtcommand(dev, MTREW, 0);
    335 	}
    336 	for (;;) {
    337 		if ((error = mtcommand(dev, MTNOP, 0)) != 0)
    338 			goto errout;
    339 		if (!(sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW))
    340 			break;
    341 		if (tsleep((caddr_t) &lbolt, PCATCH | (PZERO + 1),
    342 		    "mt", 0) != 0) {
    343 			error = EINTR;
    344 			goto errout;
    345 		}
    346 	}
    347 	if ((flag & FWRITE) && (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_RO)) {
    348 		error = EROFS;
    349 		goto errout;
    350 	}
    351 	if (!(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_ONLINE)) {
    352 		uprintf("%s: not online\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    353 		error = EIO;
    354 		goto errout;
    355 	}
    356 	/*
    357 	 * Select density:
    358 	 *  - find out what density the drive is set to
    359 	 *	(i.e. the density of the current tape)
    360 	 *  - if we are going to write
    361 	 *    - if we're not at the beginning of the tape
    362 	 *      - complain if we want to change densities
    363 	 *    - otherwise, select the mtcommand to set the density
    364 	 *
    365 	 * If the drive doesn't support it then don't change the recorded
    366 	 * density.
    367 	 *
    368 	 * The original MOREbsd code had these additional conditions
    369 	 * for the mid-tape change
    370 	 *
    371 	 *	req_den != T_BADBPI &&
    372 	 *	sc->sc_density != T_6250BPI
    373 	 *
    374 	 * which suggests that it would be possible to write multiple
    375 	 * densities if req_den == T_BAD_BPI or the current tape
    376 	 * density was 6250.  Testing of our 7980 suggests that the
    377 	 * device cannot change densities mid-tape.
    378 	 *
    379 	 * ajv (at) comp.vuw.ac.nz
    380 	 */
    381 	sc->sc_density = (sc->sc_stat2 & SR2_6250) ? T_6250BPI : (
    382 			 (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_1600) ? T_1600BPI : (
    383 			 (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_800) ? T_800BPI : -1));
    384 	req_den = (dev & T_DENSEL);
    385 
    386 	if (flag & FWRITE) {
    387 		if (!(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_BOT)) {
    388 			if (sc->sc_density != req_den) {
    389 				uprintf("%s: can't change density mid-tape\n",
    390 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    391 				error = EIO;
    392 				goto errout;
    393 			}
    394 		}
    395 		else {
    396 			int mtset_density =
    397 			    (req_den == T_800BPI  ? MTSET800BPI : (
    398 			     req_den == T_1600BPI ? MTSET1600BPI : (
    399 			     req_den == T_6250BPI ? MTSET6250BPI : (
    400 			     sc->sc_type == MT7980ID
    401 						  ? MTSET6250DC
    402 						  : MTSET6250BPI))));
    403 			if (mtcommand(dev, mtset_density, 0) == 0)
    404 				sc->sc_density = req_den;
    405 		}
    406 	}
    407 	return (0);
    408 errout:
    409 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_OPEN;
    410 	return (error);
    411 }
    412 
    413 int
    414 mtclose(dev, flag, fmt, p)
    415 	dev_t dev;
    416 	int flag, fmt;
    417 	struct proc *p;
    418 {
    419 	struct mt_softc *sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
    420 
    421 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_WRT) {
    422 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTWEOF, 2);
    423 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTBSF, 0);
    424 	}
    425 	if ((minor(dev) & T_NOREWIND) == 0)
    426 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTREW, 0);
    427 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_OPEN;
    428 	tprintf_close(sc->sc_ttyp);
    429 	return (0);
    430 }
    431 
    432 int
    433 mtcommand(dev, cmd, cnt)
    434 	dev_t dev;
    435 	int cmd;
    436 	int cnt;
    437 {
    438 	struct mt_softc *sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
    439 	struct buf *bp = &sc->sc_bufstore;
    440 	int error = 0;
    441 
    442 #if 1
    443 	if (bp->b_flags & B_BUSY)
    444 		return (EBUSY);
    445 #endif
    446 	bp->b_cmd = cmd;
    447 	bp->b_dev = dev;
    448 	do {
    449 		bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_CMD;
    450 		mtstrategy(bp);
    451 		biowait(bp);
    452 		if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
    453 			error = (int) (unsigned) bp->b_error;
    454 			break;
    455 		}
    456 	} while (--cnt > 0);
    457 #if 0
    458 	bp->b_flags = 0 /*&= ~B_BUSY*/;
    459 #else
    460 	bp->b_flags &= ~B_BUSY;
    461 #endif
    462 	return (error);
    463 }
    464 
    465 /*
    466  * Only thing to check here is for legal record lengths (writes only).
    467  */
    468 void
    469 mtstrategy(bp)
    470 	struct buf *bp;
    471 {
    472 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    473 	int unit;
    474 	int s;
    475 
    476 	unit = UNIT(bp->b_dev);
    477 	sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    478 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s strategy", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    479 	if ((bp->b_flags & (B_CMD | B_READ)) == 0) {
    480 #define WRITE_BITS_IGNORED	8
    481 #if 0
    482 		if (bp->b_bcount & ((1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED) - 1)) {
    483 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
    484 				"%s: write record must be multiple of %d\n",
    485 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, 1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED);
    486 			goto error;
    487 		}
    488 #endif
    489 		s = 16 * 1024;
    490 		if (sc->sc_stat2 & SR2_LONGREC) {
    491 			switch (sc->sc_density) {
    492 			    case T_1600BPI:
    493 				s = 32 * 1024;
    494 				break;
    495 
    496 			    case T_6250BPI:
    497 			    case T_BADBPI:
    498 				s = 60 * 1024;
    499 				break;
    500 			}
    501 		}
    502 		if (bp->b_bcount > s) {
    503 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
    504 				"%s: write record (%ld) too big: limit (%d)\n",
    505 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, bp->b_bcount, s);
    506 #if 0 /* XXX see above */
    507 	    error:
    508 #endif
    509 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    510 			bp->b_error = EIO;
    511 			biodone(bp);
    512 			return;
    513 		}
    514 	}
    515 	s = splbio();
    516 	BUFQ_PUT(&sc->sc_tab, bp);
    517 	if (sc->sc_active == 0) {
    518 		sc->sc_active = 1;
    519 		mtustart(sc);
    520 	}
    521 	splx(s);
    522 }
    523 
    524 void
    525 mtustart(sc)
    526 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    527 {
    528 
    529 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s ustart", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    530 	if (hpibreq(sc->sc_dev.dv_parent, &sc->sc_hq))
    531 		mtstart(sc);
    532 }
    533 
    534 void
    535 spl_mtintr(arg)
    536 	void *arg;
    537 {
    538 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
    539 	int s = splbio();
    540 
    541 	hpibppclear(sc->sc_hpibno);
    542 	mtintr(sc);
    543 	splx(s);
    544 }
    545 
    546 void
    547 spl_mtstart(arg)
    548 	void *arg;
    549 {
    550 	int s = splbio();
    551 
    552 	mtstart(arg);
    553 	splx(s);
    554 }
    555 
    556 void
    557 mtstart(arg)
    558 	void *arg;
    559 {
    560 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
    561 	struct buf *bp;
    562 	short	cmdcount = 1;
    563 	u_char	cmdbuf[2];
    564 
    565 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s start", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    566 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_WRT;
    567 	bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&sc->sc_tab);
    568 	if ((sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0 &&
    569 	    ((bp->b_flags & B_CMD) == 0 || bp->b_cmd != MTRESET))
    570 		goto fatalerror;
    571 
    572 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW) {
    573 		if (!hpibpptest(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave))
    574 			goto stillrew;
    575 		switch (mtreaddsj(sc, MTE_DSJ_FORCE|MTE_COMPLETE|MTE_IDLE)) {
    576 		    case 0:
    577 		    case 1:
    578 		stillrew:
    579 			if ((sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_BOT) ||
    580 			    !(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_ONLINE)) {
    581 				sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_REW;
    582 				break;
    583 			}
    584 		    case -2:
    585 			/*
    586 			 * -2 means "timeout" reading DSJ, which is probably
    587 			 * temporary.  This is considered OK when doing a NOP,
    588 			 * but not otherwise.
    589 			 */
    590 			if (sc->sc_flags & (MTF_DSJTIMEO | MTF_STATTIMEO)) {
    591 				callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, hz >> 5,
    592 				    spl_mtstart, sc);
    593 				return;
    594 			}
    595 		    case 2:
    596 			if (bp->b_cmd != MTNOP || !(bp->b_flags & B_CMD)) {
    597 				bp->b_error = EBUSY;
    598 				goto errdone;
    599 			}
    600 			goto done;
    601 
    602 		    default:
    603 			goto fatalerror;
    604 		}
    605 	}
    606 	if (bp->b_flags & B_CMD) {
    607 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_PASTEOT) {
    608 			switch(bp->b_cmd) {
    609 			    case MTFSF:
    610 			    case MTWEOF:
    611 			    case MTFSR:
    612 				bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
    613 				goto errdone;
    614 
    615 			    case MTBSF:
    616 			    case MTOFFL:
    617 			    case MTBSR:
    618 			    case MTREW:
    619 				sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_PASTEOT | MTF_ATEOT);
    620 				break;
    621 			}
    622 		}
    623 		switch(bp->b_cmd) {
    624 		    case MTFSF:
    625 			if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_HITEOF)
    626 				goto done;
    627 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_FSF;
    628 			break;
    629 
    630 		    case MTBSF:
    631 			if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_HITBOF)
    632 				goto done;
    633 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_BSF;
    634 			break;
    635 
    636 		    case MTOFFL:
    637 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_REW;
    638 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_REWOFF;
    639 			break;
    640 
    641 		    case MTWEOF:
    642 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_WFM;
    643 			break;
    644 
    645 		    case MTBSR:
    646 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_BSR;
    647 			break;
    648 
    649 		    case MTFSR:
    650 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_FSR;
    651 			break;
    652 
    653 		    case MTREW:
    654 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_REW;
    655 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_REW;
    656 			break;
    657 
    658 		    case MTNOP:
    659 			/*
    660 			 * NOP is supposed to set status bits.
    661 			 * Force readdsj to do it.
    662 			 */
    663 			switch (mtreaddsj(sc,
    664 			  MTE_DSJ_FORCE | MTE_COMPLETE | MTE_IDLE)) {
    665 			    default:
    666 				goto done;
    667 
    668 			    case -1:
    669 				/*
    670 				 * If this fails, perform a device clear
    671 				 * to fix any protocol problems and (most
    672 				 * likely) get the status.
    673 				 */
    674 				bp->b_cmd = MTRESET;
    675 				break;
    676 
    677 			    case -2:
    678 				callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, hz >> 5,
    679 				    spl_mtstart, sc);
    680 				return;
    681 			}
    682 
    683 		    case MTRESET:
    684 			/*
    685 			 * 1) selected device clear (send with "-2" secondary)
    686 			 * 2) set timeout, then wait for "service request"
    687 			 * 3) interrupt will read DSJ (and END COMPLETE-IDLE)
    688 			 */
    689 			if (hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, -2, NULL, 0)){
    690 				log(LOG_ERR, "%s can't reset",
    691 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    692 				goto fatalerror;
    693 			}
    694 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_intr_ch, 4 * hz, spl_mtintr, sc);
    695 			hpibawait(sc->sc_hpibno);
    696 			return;
    697 
    698 		    case MTSET800BPI:
    699 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_800;
    700 			break;
    701 
    702 		    case MTSET1600BPI:
    703 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_1600;
    704 			break;
    705 
    706 		    case MTSET6250BPI:
    707 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_6250;
    708 			break;
    709 
    710 		    case MTSET6250DC:
    711 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_DC6250;
    712 			break;
    713 		}
    714 	} else {
    715 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_PASTEOT) {
    716 			bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
    717 			goto errdone;
    718 		}
    719 		if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
    720 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_IO;
    721 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_READ;
    722 		} else {
    723 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_WRT | MTF_IO;
    724 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_WRITE;
    725 			cmdbuf[1] = (bp->b_bcount + ((1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED) - 1)) >> WRITE_BITS_IGNORED;
    726 			cmdcount = 2;
    727 		}
    728 	}
    729 	if (hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTL_TCMD, cmdbuf, cmdcount)
    730 	    == cmdcount) {
    731 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW)
    732 			goto done;
    733 		hpibawait(sc->sc_hpibno);
    734 		return;
    735 	}
    736 fatalerror:
    737 	/*
    738 	 * If anything fails, the drive is probably hosed, so mark it not
    739 	 * "ALIVE" (but it EXISTS and is OPEN or we wouldn't be here, and
    740 	 * if, last we heard, it was REWinding, remember that).
    741 	 */
    742 	sc->sc_flags &= MTF_EXISTS | MTF_OPEN | MTF_REW;
    743 	bp->b_error = EIO;
    744 errdone:
    745 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    746 done:
    747 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_HITEOF | MTF_HITBOF);
    748 	(void)BUFQ_GET(&sc->sc_tab);
    749 	biodone(bp);
    750 	hpibfree(sc->sc_dev.dv_parent, &sc->sc_hq);
    751 	if ((bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&sc->sc_tab)) == NULL)
    752 		sc->sc_active = 0;
    753 	else
    754 		mtustart(sc);
    755 }
    756 
    757 /*
    758  * The Utah code had a bug which meant that the driver was unable to read.
    759  * "rw" was initialized to bp->b_flags & B_READ before "bp" was initialized.
    760  *   -- ajv (at) comp.vuw.ac.nz
    761  */
    762 void
    763 mtgo(arg)
    764 	void *arg;
    765 {
    766 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
    767 	struct buf *bp;
    768 	int rw;
    769 
    770 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s go", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    771 	bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&sc->sc_tab);
    772 	rw = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
    773 	hpibgo(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, rw ? MTT_READ : MTL_WRITE,
    774 	    bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, rw, rw != 0);
    775 }
    776 
    777 void
    778 mtintr(arg)
    779 	void *arg;
    780 {
    781 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
    782 	struct buf *bp;
    783 	int i;
    784 	u_char cmdbuf[4];
    785 
    786 	bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&sc->sc_tab);
    787 	if (bp == NULL) {
    788 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s intr: bp == NULL", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    789 		return;
    790 	}
    791 
    792 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s intr", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    793 
    794 	/*
    795 	 * Some operation completed.  Read status bytes and report errors.
    796 	 * Clear EOF flags here `cause they're set once on specific conditions
    797 	 * below when a command succeeds.
    798 	 * A DSJ of 2 always means keep waiting.  If the command was READ
    799 	 * (and we're in data DMA phase) stop data transfer first.
    800 	 */
    801 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_HITEOF | MTF_HITBOF);
    802 	if ((bp->b_flags & (B_CMD|B_READ)) == B_READ &&
    803 	    !(sc->sc_flags & (MTF_IO | MTF_STATTIMEO | MTF_DSJTIMEO))){
    804 		cmdbuf[0] = MTE_STOP;
    805 		(void) hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTL_ECMD,cmdbuf,1);
    806 	}
    807 	switch (mtreaddsj(sc, 0)) {
    808 	    case 0:
    809 		break;
    810 
    811 	    case 1:
    812 		/*
    813 		 * If we're in the middle of a READ/WRITE and have yet to
    814 		 * start the data transfer, a DSJ of one should terminate it.
    815 		 */
    816 		sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
    817 		break;
    818 
    819 	    case 2:
    820 		(void) hpibawait(sc->sc_hpibno);
    821 		return;
    822 
    823 	    case -2:
    824 		/*
    825 		 * -2 means that the drive failed to respond quickly enough
    826 		 * to the request for DSJ.  It's probably just "busy" figuring
    827 		 * it out and will know in a little bit...
    828 		 */
    829 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_intr_ch, hz >> 5, spl_mtintr, sc);
    830 		return;
    831 
    832 	    default:
    833 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s intr: can't get drive stat",
    834 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    835 		goto error;
    836 	}
    837 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & (SR1_ERR | SR1_REJECT)) {
    838 		i = sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_ERCLMASK;
    839 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s error, retry %d, SR2/3 %x/%x, code %d",
    840 			sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i == SR4_DEVICE ? "device" :
    841 			(i == SR4_PROTOCOL ? "protocol" :
    842 			(i == SR4_SELFTEST ? "selftest" : "unknown")),
    843 			sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_RETRYMASK, sc->sc_stat2,
    844 			sc->sc_stat3, sc->sc_stat5);
    845 
    846 		if ((bp->b_flags & B_CMD) && bp->b_cmd == MTRESET)
    847 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_intr_ch);
    848 		if (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_POWERUP)
    849 			sc->sc_flags &= MTF_OPEN | MTF_EXISTS;
    850 		goto error;
    851 	}
    852 	/*
    853 	 * Report and clear any soft errors.
    854 	 */
    855 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_SOFTERR) {
    856 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: soft error, retry %d\n",
    857 			sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_RETRYMASK);
    858 		sc->sc_stat1 &= ~SR1_SOFTERR;
    859 	}
    860 	/*
    861 	 * We've initiated a read or write, but haven't actually started to
    862 	 * DMA the data yet.  At this point, the drive's ready.
    863 	 */
    864 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_IO) {
    865 		sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
    866 		if (hpibustart(sc->sc_hpibno))
    867 			mtgo(sc);
    868 		return;
    869 	}
    870 	/*
    871 	 * Check for End Of Tape - we're allowed to hit EOT and then write (or
    872 	 * read) one more record.  If we get here and have not already hit EOT,
    873 	 * return ENOSPC to inform the process that it's hit it.  If we get
    874 	 * here and HAVE already hit EOT, don't allow any more operations that
    875 	 * move the tape forward.
    876 	 */
    877 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_EOT) {
    878 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_ATEOT)
    879 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_PASTEOT;
    880 		else {
    881 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    882 			bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
    883 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_ATEOT;
    884 		}
    885 	}
    886 	/*
    887 	 * If a motion command was being executed, check for Tape Marks.
    888 	 * If we were doing data, make sure we got the right amount, and
    889 	 * check for hitting tape marks on reads.
    890 	 */
    891 	if (bp->b_flags & B_CMD) {
    892 		if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_EOF) {
    893 			if (bp->b_cmd == MTFSR)
    894 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITEOF;
    895 			if (bp->b_cmd == MTBSR)
    896 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITBOF;
    897 		}
    898 		if (bp->b_cmd == MTRESET) {
    899 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_intr_ch);
    900 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_ALIVE;
    901 		}
    902 	} else {
    903 		i = hpibrecv(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTT_BCNT, cmdbuf, 2);
    904 		if (i != 2) {
    905 			log(LOG_ERR, "%s intr: can't get xfer length\n",
    906 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    907 			goto error;
    908 		}
    909 		i = (int) *((u_short *) cmdbuf);
    910 		if (i <= bp->b_bcount) {
    911 			if (i == 0)
    912 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITEOF;
    913 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount - i;
    914 			dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s intr: bcount %ld, resid %ld",
    915 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, bp->b_bcount, bp->b_resid);
    916 		} else {
    917 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
    918 				"%s: record (%d) larger than wanted (%ld)\n",
    919 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, bp->b_bcount);
    920     error:
    921 			sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
    922 			bp->b_error = EIO;
    923 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    924 		}
    925 	}
    926 	/*
    927 	 * The operation is completely done.
    928 	 * Let the drive know with an END command.
    929 	 */
    930 	cmdbuf[0] = MTE_COMPLETE | MTE_IDLE;
    931 	(void) hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTL_ECMD, cmdbuf, 1);
    932 	bp->b_flags &= ~B_CMD;
    933 	(void)BUFQ_GET(&sc->sc_tab);
    934 	biodone(bp);
    935 	hpibfree(sc->sc_dev.dv_parent, &sc->sc_hq);
    936 	if (BUFQ_PEEK(&sc->sc_tab) == NULL)
    937 		sc->sc_active = 0;
    938 	else
    939 		mtustart(sc);
    940 }
    941 
    942 int
    943 mtread(dev, uio, flags)
    944 	dev_t dev;
    945 	struct uio *uio;
    946 	int flags;
    947 {
    948 	struct mt_softc *sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
    949 
    950 	return(physio(mtstrategy, &sc->sc_bufstore,
    951 	    dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
    952 }
    953 
    954 int
    955 mtwrite(dev, uio, flags)
    956 	dev_t dev;
    957 	struct uio *uio;
    958 	int flags;
    959 {
    960 	struct mt_softc *sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
    961 
    962 	return(physio(mtstrategy, &sc->sc_bufstore,
    963 	    dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
    964 }
    965 
    966 int
    967 mtioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    968 	dev_t dev;
    969 	u_long cmd;
    970 	caddr_t data;
    971 	int flag;
    972 	struct proc *p;
    973 {
    974 	struct mtop *op;
    975 	int cnt;
    976 
    977 	switch (cmd) {
    978 	    case MTIOCTOP:
    979 		op = (struct mtop *)data;
    980 		switch(op->mt_op) {
    981 		    case MTWEOF:
    982 		    case MTFSF:
    983 		    case MTBSR:
    984 		    case MTBSF:
    985 		    case MTFSR:
    986 			cnt = op->mt_count;
    987 			break;
    988 
    989 		    case MTOFFL:
    990 		    case MTREW:
    991 		    case MTNOP:
    992 			cnt = 0;
    993 			break;
    994 
    995 		    default:
    996 			return (EINVAL);
    997 		}
    998 		return (mtcommand(dev, op->mt_op, cnt));
    999 
   1000 	    case MTIOCGET:
   1001 		break;
   1002 
   1003 	    default:
   1004 		return (EINVAL);
   1005 	}
   1006 	return (0);
   1007 }
   1008 
   1009 /*ARGSUSED*/
   1010 int
   1011 mtdump(dev, blkno, va, size)
   1012 	dev_t dev;
   1013 	daddr_t blkno;
   1014 	caddr_t va;
   1015 	size_t size;
   1016 {
   1017 	return (ENODEV);
   1018 }
   1019