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mt.c revision 1.26
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mt.c,v 1.26 2004/09/22 09:56:18 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1992, The University of Utah and
     41  * the Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah (CSL).
     42  * All rights reserved.
     43  *
     44  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software is hereby
     45  * granted provided that (1) source code retains these copyright, permission,
     46  * and disclaimer notices, and (2) redistributions including binaries
     47  * reproduce the notices in supporting documentation, and (3) all advertising
     48  * materials mentioning features or use of this software display the following
     49  * acknowledgement: ``This product includes software developed by the
     50  * Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah.''
     51  *
     52  * THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL ALLOW FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS
     53  * IS" CONDITION.  THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF
     54  * ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     55  *
     56  * CSL requests users of this software to return to csl-dist (at) cs.utah.edu any
     57  * improvements that they make and grant CSL redistribution rights.
     58  *
     59  *	Utah $Hdr: mt.c 1.8 95/09/12$
     60  */
     61 /*	@(#)mt.c	3.9	90/07/10	mt Xinu
     62  *
     63  * Magnetic tape driver (7974a, 7978a/b, 7979a, 7980a, 7980xc)
     64  * Original version contributed by Mt. Xinu.
     65  * Modified for 4.4BSD by Mark Davies and Andrew Vignaux, Department of
     66  * Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington
     67  */
     68 
     69 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     70 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: mt.c,v 1.26 2004/09/22 09:56:18 yamt Exp $");
     71 
     72 #include <sys/param.h>
     73 #include <sys/systm.h>
     74 #include <sys/callout.h>
     75 #include <sys/buf.h>
     76 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     77 #include <sys/mtio.h>
     78 #include <sys/file.h>
     79 #include <sys/proc.h>
     80 #include <sys/errno.h>
     81 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     82 #include <sys/tty.h>
     83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     84 #include <sys/tprintf.h>
     85 #include <sys/device.h>
     86 #include <sys/conf.h>
     87 
     88 #include <hp300/dev/hpibvar.h>
     89 
     90 #include <hp300/dev/mtreg.h>
     91 
     92 static const struct mtinfo {
     93 	u_short	hwid;
     94 	char	*desc;
     95 } mtinfo[] = {
     96 	{ MT7978ID,	"7978"	},
     97 	{ MT7979AID,	"7979A"	},
     98 	{ MT7980ID,	"7980"	},
     99 	{ MT7974AID,	"7974A"	},
    100 };
    101 static const int nmtinfo = sizeof(mtinfo) / sizeof(mtinfo[0]);
    102 
    103 struct	mt_softc {
    104 	struct	device sc_dev;
    105 	struct	callout sc_start_ch;
    106 	struct	callout sc_intr_ch;
    107 	int	sc_hpibno;	/* logical HPIB this slave it attached to */
    108 	int	sc_slave;	/* HPIB slave address (0-6) */
    109 	short	sc_flags;	/* see below */
    110 	u_char	sc_lastdsj;	/* place for DSJ in mtreaddsj() */
    111 	u_char	sc_lastecmd;	/* place for End Command in mtreaddsj() */
    112 	short	sc_recvtimeo;	/* count of hpibsend timeouts to prevent hang */
    113 	short	sc_statindex;	/* index for next sc_stat when MTF_STATTIMEO */
    114 	struct	mt_stat sc_stat;/* status bytes last read from device */
    115 	short	sc_density;	/* current density of tape (mtio.h format) */
    116 	short	sc_type;	/* tape drive model (hardware IDs) */
    117 	struct	hpibqueue sc_hq; /* HPIB device queue member */
    118 	tpr_t	sc_ttyp;
    119 	struct bufq_state sc_tab;/* buf queue */
    120 	int	sc_active;
    121 	struct buf sc_bufstore;	/* XXX buffer storage */
    122 };
    123 
    124 #ifdef DEBUG
    125 int	mtdebug = 0;
    126 #define	dlog	if (mtdebug) log
    127 #else
    128 #define	dlog	if (0) log
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 #define	UNIT(x)		(minor(x) & 3)
    132 
    133 #define B_CMD		B_XXX		/* command buf instead of data */
    134 #define	b_cmd		b_blkno		/* blkno holds cmd when B_CMD */
    135 
    136 static int	mtmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    137 static void	mtattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    138 
    139 CFATTACH_DECL(mt, sizeof(struct mt_softc),
    140     mtmatch, mtattach, NULL, NULL);
    141 
    142 extern struct cfdriver mt_cd;
    143 
    144 static dev_type_open(mtopen);
    145 static dev_type_close(mtclose);
    146 static dev_type_read(mtread);
    147 static dev_type_write(mtwrite);
    148 static dev_type_ioctl(mtioctl);
    149 static dev_type_strategy(mtstrategy);
    150 
    151 const struct bdevsw mt_bdevsw = {
    152 	mtopen, mtclose, mtstrategy, mtioctl, nodump, nosize, D_TAPE
    153 };
    154 
    155 const struct cdevsw mt_cdevsw = {
    156 	mtopen, mtclose, mtread, mtwrite, mtioctl,
    157 	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_TAPE
    158 };
    159 
    160 static int	mtident(struct mt_softc *, struct hpibbus_attach_args *);
    161 static void	mtustart(struct mt_softc *);
    162 static int	mtreaddsj(struct mt_softc *, int);
    163 static int	mtcommand(dev_t, int, int);
    164 static void	spl_mtintr(void *);
    165 static void	spl_mtstart(void *);
    166 
    167 static void	mtstart(void *);
    168 static void	mtgo(void *);
    169 static void	mtintr(void *);
    170 
    171 static int
    172 mtmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    173 {
    174 	struct hpibbus_attach_args *ha = aux;
    175 
    176 	return (mtident(NULL, ha));
    177 }
    178 
    179 static void
    180 mtattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    181 {
    182 	struct mt_softc *sc = (struct mt_softc *)self;
    183 	struct hpibbus_attach_args *ha = aux;
    184 	int unit, hpibno, slave;
    185 
    186 	if (mtident(sc, ha) == 0) {
    187 		printf("\n%s: impossible!\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    188 		return;
    189 	}
    190 
    191 	unit = self->dv_unit;
    192 	hpibno = parent->dv_unit;
    193 	slave = ha->ha_slave;
    194 
    195 	bufq_alloc(&sc->sc_tab, BUFQ_FCFS);
    196 	callout_init(&sc->sc_start_ch);
    197 	callout_init(&sc->sc_intr_ch);
    198 
    199 	sc->sc_hpibno = hpibno;
    200 	sc->sc_slave = slave;
    201 	sc->sc_flags = MTF_EXISTS;
    202 
    203 	/* Initialize hpib job queue entry. */
    204 	sc->sc_hq.hq_softc = sc;
    205 	sc->sc_hq.hq_slave = sc->sc_slave;
    206 	sc->sc_hq.hq_start = mtstart;
    207 	sc->sc_hq.hq_go = mtgo;
    208 	sc->sc_hq.hq_intr = mtintr;
    209 }
    210 
    211 static int
    212 mtident(struct mt_softc *sc, struct hpibbus_attach_args *ha)
    213 {
    214 	int i;
    215 
    216 	for (i = 0; i < nmtinfo; i++) {
    217 		if (ha->ha_id == mtinfo[i].hwid) {
    218 			if (sc != NULL) {
    219 				sc->sc_type = mtinfo[i].hwid;
    220 				printf(": %s tape\n", mtinfo[i].desc);
    221 			}
    222 			return (1);
    223 		}
    224 	}
    225 	return (0);
    226 }
    227 
    228 /*
    229  * Perform a read of "Device Status Jump" register and update the
    230  * status if necessary.  If status is read, the given "ecmd" is also
    231  * performed, unless "ecmd" is zero.  Returns DSJ value, -1 on failure
    232  * and -2 on "temporary" failure.
    233  */
    234 static int
    235 mtreaddsj(struct mt_softc *sc, int ecmd)
    236 {
    237 	int retval;
    238 
    239 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_STATTIMEO)
    240 		goto getstats;
    241 	retval = hpibrecv(sc->sc_hpibno,
    242 	    (sc->sc_flags & MTF_DSJTIMEO) ? -1 : sc->sc_slave,
    243 	    MTT_DSJ, &(sc->sc_lastdsj), 1);
    244 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_DSJTIMEO;
    245 	if (retval != 1) {
    246 		dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s can't hpibrecv DSJ",
    247 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    248 		if (sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
    249 			sc->sc_recvtimeo = hz;
    250 		if (--sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
    251 			return (-1);
    252 		if (retval == 0)
    253 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_DSJTIMEO;
    254 		return (-2);
    255 	}
    256 	sc->sc_recvtimeo = 0;
    257 	sc->sc_statindex = 0;
    258 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s readdsj: 0x%x", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    259 	    sc->sc_lastdsj);
    260 	sc->sc_lastecmd = ecmd;
    261 	switch (sc->sc_lastdsj) {
    262 	    case 0:
    263 		if (ecmd & MTE_DSJ_FORCE)
    264 			break;
    265 		return (0);
    266 
    267 	    case 2:
    268 		sc->sc_lastecmd = MTE_COMPLETE;
    269 	    case 1:
    270 		break;
    271 
    272 	    default:
    273 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s readdsj: DSJ 0x%x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    274 		    sc->sc_lastdsj);
    275 		return (-1);
    276 	}
    277     getstats:
    278 	retval = hpibrecv(sc->sc_hpibno,
    279 	    (sc->sc_flags & MTF_STATCONT) ? -1 : sc->sc_slave,
    280 	    MTT_STAT, ((char *)&(sc->sc_stat)) + sc->sc_statindex,
    281 	    sizeof(sc->sc_stat) - sc->sc_statindex);
    282 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_STATTIMEO | MTF_STATCONT);
    283 	if (retval != sizeof(sc->sc_stat) - sc->sc_statindex) {
    284 		if (sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
    285 			sc->sc_recvtimeo = hz;
    286 		if (--sc->sc_recvtimeo != 0) {
    287 			if (retval >= 0) {
    288 				sc->sc_statindex += retval;
    289 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_STATCONT;
    290 			}
    291 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_STATTIMEO;
    292 			return (-2);
    293 		}
    294 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s readdsj: can't read status",
    295 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    296 		return (-1);
    297 	}
    298 	sc->sc_recvtimeo = 0;
    299 	sc->sc_statindex = 0;
    300 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s readdsj: status is %x %x %x %x %x %x",
    301 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    302 	    sc->sc_stat1, sc->sc_stat2, sc->sc_stat3,
    303 	    sc->sc_stat4, sc->sc_stat5, sc->sc_stat6);
    304 	if (sc->sc_lastecmd)
    305 		(void) hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave,
    306 		    MTL_ECMD, &(sc->sc_lastecmd), 1);
    307 	return ((int) sc->sc_lastdsj);
    308 }
    309 
    310 static int
    311 mtopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
    312 {
    313 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    314 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    315 	int req_den;
    316 	int error;
    317 
    318 	if (unit >= mt_cd.cd_ndevs ||
    319 	    (sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL ||
    320 	    (sc->sc_flags & MTF_EXISTS) == 0)
    321 		return (ENXIO);
    322 
    323 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s open: flags 0x%x", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    324 	    sc->sc_flags);
    325 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_OPEN)
    326 		return (EBUSY);
    327 	sc->sc_flags |= MTF_OPEN;
    328 	sc->sc_ttyp = tprintf_open(p);
    329 	if ((sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0) {
    330 		error = mtcommand(dev, MTRESET, 0);
    331 		if (error != 0 || (sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0)
    332 			goto errout;
    333 		if ((sc->sc_stat1 & (SR1_BOT | SR1_ONLINE)) == SR1_ONLINE)
    334 			(void) mtcommand(dev, MTREW, 0);
    335 	}
    336 	for (;;) {
    337 		if ((error = mtcommand(dev, MTNOP, 0)) != 0)
    338 			goto errout;
    339 		if (!(sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW))
    340 			break;
    341 		if (tsleep((caddr_t) &lbolt, PCATCH | (PZERO + 1),
    342 		    "mt", 0) != 0) {
    343 			error = EINTR;
    344 			goto errout;
    345 		}
    346 	}
    347 	if ((flag & FWRITE) && (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_RO)) {
    348 		error = EROFS;
    349 		goto errout;
    350 	}
    351 	if (!(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_ONLINE)) {
    352 		uprintf("%s: not online\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    353 		error = EIO;
    354 		goto errout;
    355 	}
    356 	/*
    357 	 * Select density:
    358 	 *  - find out what density the drive is set to
    359 	 *	(i.e. the density of the current tape)
    360 	 *  - if we are going to write
    361 	 *    - if we're not at the beginning of the tape
    362 	 *      - complain if we want to change densities
    363 	 *    - otherwise, select the mtcommand to set the density
    364 	 *
    365 	 * If the drive doesn't support it then don't change the recorded
    366 	 * density.
    367 	 *
    368 	 * The original MOREbsd code had these additional conditions
    369 	 * for the mid-tape change
    370 	 *
    371 	 *	req_den != T_BADBPI &&
    372 	 *	sc->sc_density != T_6250BPI
    373 	 *
    374 	 * which suggests that it would be possible to write multiple
    375 	 * densities if req_den == T_BAD_BPI or the current tape
    376 	 * density was 6250.  Testing of our 7980 suggests that the
    377 	 * device cannot change densities mid-tape.
    378 	 *
    379 	 * ajv (at) comp.vuw.ac.nz
    380 	 */
    381 	sc->sc_density = (sc->sc_stat2 & SR2_6250) ? T_6250BPI : (
    382 			 (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_1600) ? T_1600BPI : (
    383 			 (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_800) ? T_800BPI : -1));
    384 	req_den = (dev & T_DENSEL);
    385 
    386 	if (flag & FWRITE) {
    387 		if (!(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_BOT)) {
    388 			if (sc->sc_density != req_den) {
    389 				uprintf("%s: can't change density mid-tape\n",
    390 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    391 				error = EIO;
    392 				goto errout;
    393 			}
    394 		}
    395 		else {
    396 			int mtset_density =
    397 			    (req_den == T_800BPI  ? MTSET800BPI : (
    398 			     req_den == T_1600BPI ? MTSET1600BPI : (
    399 			     req_den == T_6250BPI ? MTSET6250BPI : (
    400 			     sc->sc_type == MT7980ID
    401 						  ? MTSET6250DC
    402 						  : MTSET6250BPI))));
    403 			if (mtcommand(dev, mtset_density, 0) == 0)
    404 				sc->sc_density = req_den;
    405 		}
    406 	}
    407 	return (0);
    408 errout:
    409 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_OPEN;
    410 	return (error);
    411 }
    412 
    413 static int
    414 mtclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct proc *p)
    415 {
    416 	struct mt_softc *sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
    417 
    418 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_WRT) {
    419 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTWEOF, 2);
    420 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTBSF, 0);
    421 	}
    422 	if ((minor(dev) & T_NOREWIND) == 0)
    423 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTREW, 0);
    424 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_OPEN;
    425 	tprintf_close(sc->sc_ttyp);
    426 	return (0);
    427 }
    428 
    429 static int
    430 mtcommand(dev_t dev, int cmd, int cnt)
    431 {
    432 	struct mt_softc *sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
    433 	struct buf *bp = &sc->sc_bufstore;
    434 	int error = 0;
    435 
    436 #if 1
    437 	if (bp->b_flags & B_BUSY)
    438 		return (EBUSY);
    439 #endif
    440 	bp->b_cmd = cmd;
    441 	bp->b_dev = dev;
    442 	do {
    443 		bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_CMD;
    444 		mtstrategy(bp);
    445 		biowait(bp);
    446 		if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
    447 			error = (int) (unsigned) bp->b_error;
    448 			break;
    449 		}
    450 	} while (--cnt > 0);
    451 #if 0
    452 	bp->b_flags = 0 /*&= ~B_BUSY*/;
    453 #else
    454 	bp->b_flags &= ~B_BUSY;
    455 #endif
    456 	return (error);
    457 }
    458 
    459 /*
    460  * Only thing to check here is for legal record lengths (writes only).
    461  */
    462 static void
    463 mtstrategy(struct buf *bp)
    464 {
    465 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    466 	int unit;
    467 	int s;
    468 
    469 	unit = UNIT(bp->b_dev);
    470 	sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    471 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s strategy", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    472 	if ((bp->b_flags & (B_CMD | B_READ)) == 0) {
    473 #define WRITE_BITS_IGNORED	8
    474 #if 0
    475 		if (bp->b_bcount & ((1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED) - 1)) {
    476 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
    477 				"%s: write record must be multiple of %d\n",
    478 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, 1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED);
    479 			goto error;
    480 		}
    481 #endif
    482 		s = 16 * 1024;
    483 		if (sc->sc_stat2 & SR2_LONGREC) {
    484 			switch (sc->sc_density) {
    485 			    case T_1600BPI:
    486 				s = 32 * 1024;
    487 				break;
    488 
    489 			    case T_6250BPI:
    490 			    case T_BADBPI:
    491 				s = 60 * 1024;
    492 				break;
    493 			}
    494 		}
    495 		if (bp->b_bcount > s) {
    496 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
    497 				"%s: write record (%d) too big: limit (%d)\n",
    498 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, bp->b_bcount, s);
    499 #if 0 /* XXX see above */
    500 	    error:
    501 #endif
    502 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    503 			bp->b_error = EIO;
    504 			biodone(bp);
    505 			return;
    506 		}
    507 	}
    508 	s = splbio();
    509 	BUFQ_PUT(&sc->sc_tab, bp);
    510 	if (sc->sc_active == 0) {
    511 		sc->sc_active = 1;
    512 		mtustart(sc);
    513 	}
    514 	splx(s);
    515 }
    516 
    517 static void
    518 mtustart(struct mt_softc *sc)
    519 {
    520 
    521 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s ustart", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    522 	if (hpibreq(sc->sc_dev.dv_parent, &sc->sc_hq))
    523 		mtstart(sc);
    524 }
    525 
    526 static void
    527 spl_mtintr(void *arg)
    528 {
    529 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
    530 	int s = splbio();
    531 
    532 	hpibppclear(sc->sc_hpibno);
    533 	mtintr(sc);
    534 	splx(s);
    535 }
    536 
    537 static void
    538 spl_mtstart(void *arg)
    539 {
    540 	int s = splbio();
    541 
    542 	mtstart(arg);
    543 	splx(s);
    544 }
    545 
    546 static void
    547 mtstart(void *arg)
    548 {
    549 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
    550 	struct buf *bp;
    551 	short	cmdcount = 1;
    552 	u_char	cmdbuf[2];
    553 
    554 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s start", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    555 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_WRT;
    556 	bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&sc->sc_tab);
    557 	if ((sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0 &&
    558 	    ((bp->b_flags & B_CMD) == 0 || bp->b_cmd != MTRESET))
    559 		goto fatalerror;
    560 
    561 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW) {
    562 		if (!hpibpptest(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave))
    563 			goto stillrew;
    564 		switch (mtreaddsj(sc, MTE_DSJ_FORCE|MTE_COMPLETE|MTE_IDLE)) {
    565 		    case 0:
    566 		    case 1:
    567 		stillrew:
    568 			if ((sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_BOT) ||
    569 			    !(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_ONLINE)) {
    570 				sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_REW;
    571 				break;
    572 			}
    573 		    case -2:
    574 			/*
    575 			 * -2 means "timeout" reading DSJ, which is probably
    576 			 * temporary.  This is considered OK when doing a NOP,
    577 			 * but not otherwise.
    578 			 */
    579 			if (sc->sc_flags & (MTF_DSJTIMEO | MTF_STATTIMEO)) {
    580 				callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, hz >> 5,
    581 				    spl_mtstart, sc);
    582 				return;
    583 			}
    584 		    case 2:
    585 			if (bp->b_cmd != MTNOP || !(bp->b_flags & B_CMD)) {
    586 				bp->b_error = EBUSY;
    587 				goto errdone;
    588 			}
    589 			goto done;
    590 
    591 		    default:
    592 			goto fatalerror;
    593 		}
    594 	}
    595 	if (bp->b_flags & B_CMD) {
    596 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_PASTEOT) {
    597 			switch(bp->b_cmd) {
    598 			    case MTFSF:
    599 			    case MTWEOF:
    600 			    case MTFSR:
    601 				bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
    602 				goto errdone;
    603 
    604 			    case MTBSF:
    605 			    case MTOFFL:
    606 			    case MTBSR:
    607 			    case MTREW:
    608 				sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_PASTEOT | MTF_ATEOT);
    609 				break;
    610 			}
    611 		}
    612 		switch(bp->b_cmd) {
    613 		    case MTFSF:
    614 			if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_HITEOF)
    615 				goto done;
    616 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_FSF;
    617 			break;
    618 
    619 		    case MTBSF:
    620 			if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_HITBOF)
    621 				goto done;
    622 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_BSF;
    623 			break;
    624 
    625 		    case MTOFFL:
    626 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_REW;
    627 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_REWOFF;
    628 			break;
    629 
    630 		    case MTWEOF:
    631 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_WFM;
    632 			break;
    633 
    634 		    case MTBSR:
    635 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_BSR;
    636 			break;
    637 
    638 		    case MTFSR:
    639 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_FSR;
    640 			break;
    641 
    642 		    case MTREW:
    643 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_REW;
    644 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_REW;
    645 			break;
    646 
    647 		    case MTNOP:
    648 			/*
    649 			 * NOP is supposed to set status bits.
    650 			 * Force readdsj to do it.
    651 			 */
    652 			switch (mtreaddsj(sc,
    653 			  MTE_DSJ_FORCE | MTE_COMPLETE | MTE_IDLE)) {
    654 			    default:
    655 				goto done;
    656 
    657 			    case -1:
    658 				/*
    659 				 * If this fails, perform a device clear
    660 				 * to fix any protocol problems and (most
    661 				 * likely) get the status.
    662 				 */
    663 				bp->b_cmd = MTRESET;
    664 				break;
    665 
    666 			    case -2:
    667 				callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, hz >> 5,
    668 				    spl_mtstart, sc);
    669 				return;
    670 			}
    671 
    672 		    case MTRESET:
    673 			/*
    674 			 * 1) selected device clear (send with "-2" secondary)
    675 			 * 2) set timeout, then wait for "service request"
    676 			 * 3) interrupt will read DSJ (and END COMPLETE-IDLE)
    677 			 */
    678 			if (hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, -2, NULL, 0)){
    679 				log(LOG_ERR, "%s can't reset",
    680 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    681 				goto fatalerror;
    682 			}
    683 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_intr_ch, 4 * hz, spl_mtintr, sc);
    684 			hpibawait(sc->sc_hpibno);
    685 			return;
    686 
    687 		    case MTSET800BPI:
    688 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_800;
    689 			break;
    690 
    691 		    case MTSET1600BPI:
    692 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_1600;
    693 			break;
    694 
    695 		    case MTSET6250BPI:
    696 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_6250;
    697 			break;
    698 
    699 		    case MTSET6250DC:
    700 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_DC6250;
    701 			break;
    702 		}
    703 	} else {
    704 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_PASTEOT) {
    705 			bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
    706 			goto errdone;
    707 		}
    708 		if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
    709 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_IO;
    710 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_READ;
    711 		} else {
    712 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_WRT | MTF_IO;
    713 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_WRITE;
    714 			cmdbuf[1] = (bp->b_bcount + ((1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED) - 1)) >> WRITE_BITS_IGNORED;
    715 			cmdcount = 2;
    716 		}
    717 	}
    718 	if (hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTL_TCMD, cmdbuf, cmdcount)
    719 	    == cmdcount) {
    720 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW)
    721 			goto done;
    722 		hpibawait(sc->sc_hpibno);
    723 		return;
    724 	}
    725 fatalerror:
    726 	/*
    727 	 * If anything fails, the drive is probably hosed, so mark it not
    728 	 * "ALIVE" (but it EXISTS and is OPEN or we wouldn't be here, and
    729 	 * if, last we heard, it was REWinding, remember that).
    730 	 */
    731 	sc->sc_flags &= MTF_EXISTS | MTF_OPEN | MTF_REW;
    732 	bp->b_error = EIO;
    733 errdone:
    734 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    735 done:
    736 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_HITEOF | MTF_HITBOF);
    737 	(void)BUFQ_GET(&sc->sc_tab);
    738 	biodone(bp);
    739 	hpibfree(sc->sc_dev.dv_parent, &sc->sc_hq);
    740 	if ((bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&sc->sc_tab)) == NULL)
    741 		sc->sc_active = 0;
    742 	else
    743 		mtustart(sc);
    744 }
    745 
    746 /*
    747  * The Utah code had a bug which meant that the driver was unable to read.
    748  * "rw" was initialized to bp->b_flags & B_READ before "bp" was initialized.
    749  *   -- ajv (at) comp.vuw.ac.nz
    750  */
    751 static void
    752 mtgo(void *arg)
    753 {
    754 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
    755 	struct buf *bp;
    756 	int rw;
    757 
    758 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s go", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    759 	bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&sc->sc_tab);
    760 	rw = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
    761 	hpibgo(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, rw ? MTT_READ : MTL_WRITE,
    762 	    bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, rw, rw != 0);
    763 }
    764 
    765 static void
    766 mtintr(void *arg)
    767 {
    768 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
    769 	struct buf *bp;
    770 	int i;
    771 	u_char cmdbuf[4];
    772 
    773 	bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&sc->sc_tab);
    774 	if (bp == NULL) {
    775 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s intr: bp == NULL", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    776 		return;
    777 	}
    778 
    779 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s intr", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    780 
    781 	/*
    782 	 * Some operation completed.  Read status bytes and report errors.
    783 	 * Clear EOF flags here `cause they're set once on specific conditions
    784 	 * below when a command succeeds.
    785 	 * A DSJ of 2 always means keep waiting.  If the command was READ
    786 	 * (and we're in data DMA phase) stop data transfer first.
    787 	 */
    788 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_HITEOF | MTF_HITBOF);
    789 	if ((bp->b_flags & (B_CMD|B_READ)) == B_READ &&
    790 	    !(sc->sc_flags & (MTF_IO | MTF_STATTIMEO | MTF_DSJTIMEO))){
    791 		cmdbuf[0] = MTE_STOP;
    792 		(void) hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTL_ECMD,cmdbuf,1);
    793 	}
    794 	switch (mtreaddsj(sc, 0)) {
    795 	    case 0:
    796 		break;
    797 
    798 	    case 1:
    799 		/*
    800 		 * If we're in the middle of a READ/WRITE and have yet to
    801 		 * start the data transfer, a DSJ of one should terminate it.
    802 		 */
    803 		sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
    804 		break;
    805 
    806 	    case 2:
    807 		(void) hpibawait(sc->sc_hpibno);
    808 		return;
    809 
    810 	    case -2:
    811 		/*
    812 		 * -2 means that the drive failed to respond quickly enough
    813 		 * to the request for DSJ.  It's probably just "busy" figuring
    814 		 * it out and will know in a little bit...
    815 		 */
    816 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_intr_ch, hz >> 5, spl_mtintr, sc);
    817 		return;
    818 
    819 	    default:
    820 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s intr: can't get drive stat",
    821 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    822 		goto error;
    823 	}
    824 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & (SR1_ERR | SR1_REJECT)) {
    825 		i = sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_ERCLMASK;
    826 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s error, retry %d, SR2/3 %x/%x, code %d",
    827 			sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i == SR4_DEVICE ? "device" :
    828 			(i == SR4_PROTOCOL ? "protocol" :
    829 			(i == SR4_SELFTEST ? "selftest" : "unknown")),
    830 			sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_RETRYMASK, sc->sc_stat2,
    831 			sc->sc_stat3, sc->sc_stat5);
    832 
    833 		if ((bp->b_flags & B_CMD) && bp->b_cmd == MTRESET)
    834 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_intr_ch);
    835 		if (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_POWERUP)
    836 			sc->sc_flags &= MTF_OPEN | MTF_EXISTS;
    837 		goto error;
    838 	}
    839 	/*
    840 	 * Report and clear any soft errors.
    841 	 */
    842 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_SOFTERR) {
    843 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: soft error, retry %d\n",
    844 			sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_RETRYMASK);
    845 		sc->sc_stat1 &= ~SR1_SOFTERR;
    846 	}
    847 	/*
    848 	 * We've initiated a read or write, but haven't actually started to
    849 	 * DMA the data yet.  At this point, the drive's ready.
    850 	 */
    851 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_IO) {
    852 		sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
    853 		if (hpibustart(sc->sc_hpibno))
    854 			mtgo(sc);
    855 		return;
    856 	}
    857 	/*
    858 	 * Check for End Of Tape - we're allowed to hit EOT and then write (or
    859 	 * read) one more record.  If we get here and have not already hit EOT,
    860 	 * return ENOSPC to inform the process that it's hit it.  If we get
    861 	 * here and HAVE already hit EOT, don't allow any more operations that
    862 	 * move the tape forward.
    863 	 */
    864 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_EOT) {
    865 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_ATEOT)
    866 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_PASTEOT;
    867 		else {
    868 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    869 			bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
    870 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_ATEOT;
    871 		}
    872 	}
    873 	/*
    874 	 * If a motion command was being executed, check for Tape Marks.
    875 	 * If we were doing data, make sure we got the right amount, and
    876 	 * check for hitting tape marks on reads.
    877 	 */
    878 	if (bp->b_flags & B_CMD) {
    879 		if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_EOF) {
    880 			if (bp->b_cmd == MTFSR)
    881 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITEOF;
    882 			if (bp->b_cmd == MTBSR)
    883 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITBOF;
    884 		}
    885 		if (bp->b_cmd == MTRESET) {
    886 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_intr_ch);
    887 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_ALIVE;
    888 		}
    889 	} else {
    890 		i = hpibrecv(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTT_BCNT, cmdbuf, 2);
    891 		if (i != 2) {
    892 			log(LOG_ERR, "%s intr: can't get xfer length\n",
    893 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    894 			goto error;
    895 		}
    896 		i = (int) *((u_short *) cmdbuf);
    897 		if (i <= bp->b_bcount) {
    898 			if (i == 0)
    899 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITEOF;
    900 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount - i;
    901 			dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s intr: bcount %d, resid %d",
    902 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, bp->b_bcount, bp->b_resid);
    903 		} else {
    904 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
    905 				"%s: record (%d) larger than wanted (%d)\n",
    906 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, bp->b_bcount);
    907     error:
    908 			sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
    909 			bp->b_error = EIO;
    910 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    911 		}
    912 	}
    913 	/*
    914 	 * The operation is completely done.
    915 	 * Let the drive know with an END command.
    916 	 */
    917 	cmdbuf[0] = MTE_COMPLETE | MTE_IDLE;
    918 	(void) hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTL_ECMD, cmdbuf, 1);
    919 	bp->b_flags &= ~B_CMD;
    920 	(void)BUFQ_GET(&sc->sc_tab);
    921 	biodone(bp);
    922 	hpibfree(sc->sc_dev.dv_parent, &sc->sc_hq);
    923 	if (BUFQ_PEEK(&sc->sc_tab) == NULL)
    924 		sc->sc_active = 0;
    925 	else
    926 		mtustart(sc);
    927 }
    928 
    929 static int
    930 mtread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    931 {
    932 	struct mt_softc *sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
    933 
    934 	return(physio(mtstrategy, &sc->sc_bufstore,
    935 	    dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
    936 }
    937 
    938 static int
    939 mtwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    940 {
    941 	struct mt_softc *sc = mt_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
    942 
    943 	return(physio(mtstrategy, &sc->sc_bufstore,
    944 	    dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
    945 }
    946 
    947 static int
    948 mtioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
    949 {
    950 	struct mtop *op;
    951 	int cnt;
    952 
    953 	switch (cmd) {
    954 	    case MTIOCTOP:
    955 		op = (struct mtop *)data;
    956 		switch(op->mt_op) {
    957 		    case MTWEOF:
    958 		    case MTFSF:
    959 		    case MTBSR:
    960 		    case MTBSF:
    961 		    case MTFSR:
    962 			cnt = op->mt_count;
    963 			break;
    964 
    965 		    case MTOFFL:
    966 		    case MTREW:
    967 		    case MTNOP:
    968 			cnt = 0;
    969 			break;
    970 
    971 		    default:
    972 			return (EINVAL);
    973 		}
    974 		return (mtcommand(dev, op->mt_op, cnt));
    975 
    976 	    case MTIOCGET:
    977 		break;
    978 
    979 	    default:
    980 		return (EINVAL);
    981 	}
    982 	return (0);
    983 }
    984