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mt.c revision 1.54
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mt.c,v 1.54 2014/07/25 08:10:33 dholland Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1992, The University of Utah and
     34  * the Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah (CSL).
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software is hereby
     38  * granted provided that (1) source code retains these copyright, permission,
     39  * and disclaimer notices, and (2) redistributions including binaries
     40  * reproduce the notices in supporting documentation, and (3) all advertising
     41  * materials mentioning features or use of this software display the following
     42  * acknowledgement: ``This product includes software developed by the
     43  * Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah.''
     44  *
     45  * THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL ALLOW FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS
     46  * IS" CONDITION.  THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF
     47  * ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     48  *
     49  * CSL requests users of this software to return to csl-dist (at) cs.utah.edu any
     50  * improvements that they make and grant CSL redistribution rights.
     51  *
     52  *	Utah $Hdr: mt.c 1.8 95/09/12$
     53  */
     54 /*	@(#)mt.c	3.9	90/07/10	mt Xinu
     55  *
     56  * Magnetic tape driver (7974a, 7978a/b, 7979a, 7980a, 7980xc)
     57  * Original version contributed by Mt. Xinu.
     58  * Modified for 4.4BSD by Mark Davies and Andrew Vignaux, Department of
     59  * Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington
     60  */
     61 
     62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     63 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: mt.c,v 1.54 2014/07/25 08:10:33 dholland Exp $");
     64 
     65 #include <sys/param.h>
     66 #include <sys/systm.h>
     67 #include <sys/callout.h>
     68 #include <sys/buf.h>
     69 #include <sys/bufq.h>
     70 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     71 #include <sys/mtio.h>
     72 #include <sys/file.h>
     73 #include <sys/proc.h>
     74 #include <sys/errno.h>
     75 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     76 #include <sys/tty.h>
     77 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     78 #include <sys/tprintf.h>
     79 #include <sys/device.h>
     80 #include <sys/conf.h>
     81 
     82 #include <hp300/dev/hpibvar.h>
     83 
     84 #include <hp300/dev/mtreg.h>
     85 
     86 #include "ioconf.h"
     87 
     88 static const struct mtinfo {
     89 	u_short	hwid;
     90 	const char *desc;
     91 } mtinfo[] = {
     92 	{ MT7978ID,	"7978"	},
     93 	{ MT7979AID,	"7979A"	},
     94 	{ MT7980ID,	"7980"	},
     95 	{ MT7974AID,	"7974A"	},
     96 };
     97 static const int nmtinfo = sizeof(mtinfo) / sizeof(mtinfo[0]);
     98 
     99 struct	mt_softc {
    100 	device_t sc_dev;
    101 	struct	callout sc_start_ch;
    102 	struct	callout sc_intr_ch;
    103 	int	sc_hpibno;	/* logical HPIB this slave it attached to */
    104 	int	sc_slave;	/* HPIB slave address (0-6) */
    105 	short	sc_flags;	/* see below */
    106 	u_char	sc_lastdsj;	/* place for DSJ in mtreaddsj() */
    107 	u_char	sc_lastecmd;	/* place for End Command in mtreaddsj() */
    108 	short	sc_recvtimeo;	/* count of hpibsend timeouts to prevent hang */
    109 	short	sc_statindex;	/* index for next sc_stat when MTF_STATTIMEO */
    110 	struct	mt_stat sc_stat;/* status bytes last read from device */
    111 	short	sc_density;	/* current density of tape (mtio.h format) */
    112 	short	sc_type;	/* tape drive model (hardware IDs) */
    113 	struct	hpibqueue sc_hq; /* HPIB device queue member */
    114 	tpr_t	sc_ttyp;
    115 	struct bufq_state *sc_tab;/* buf queue */
    116 	int	sc_active;
    117 };
    118 
    119 #ifdef DEBUG
    120 int	mtdebug = 0;
    121 #define	dlog	if (mtdebug) log
    122 #else
    123 #define	dlog	if (0) log
    124 #endif
    125 
    126 #define	UNIT(x)		(minor(x) & 3)
    127 
    128 #define B_CMD		B_DEVPRIVATE	/* command buf instead of data */
    129 #define	b_cmd		b_blkno		/* blkno holds cmd when B_CMD */
    130 
    131 static int	mtmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    132 static void	mtattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    133 
    134 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(mt, sizeof(struct mt_softc),
    135     mtmatch, mtattach, NULL, NULL);
    136 
    137 static dev_type_open(mtopen);
    138 static dev_type_close(mtclose);
    139 static dev_type_read(mtread);
    140 static dev_type_write(mtwrite);
    141 static dev_type_ioctl(mtioctl);
    142 static dev_type_strategy(mtstrategy);
    143 
    144 const struct bdevsw mt_bdevsw = {
    145 	.d_open = mtopen,
    146 	.d_close = mtclose,
    147 	.d_strategy = mtstrategy,
    148 	.d_ioctl = mtioctl,
    149 	.d_dump = nodump,
    150 	.d_psize = nosize,
    151 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    152 	.d_flag = D_TAPE
    153 };
    154 
    155 const struct cdevsw mt_cdevsw = {
    156 	.d_open = mtopen,
    157 	.d_close = mtclose,
    158 	.d_read = mtread,
    159 	.d_write = mtwrite,
    160 	.d_ioctl = mtioctl,
    161 	.d_stop = nostop,
    162 	.d_tty = notty,
    163 	.d_poll = nopoll,
    164 	.d_mmap = nommap,
    165 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
    166 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    167 	.d_flag = D_TAPE
    168 };
    169 
    170 static int	mtident(struct mt_softc *, struct hpibbus_attach_args *);
    171 static void	mtustart(struct mt_softc *);
    172 static int	mtreaddsj(struct mt_softc *, int);
    173 static int	mtcommand(dev_t, int, int);
    174 static void	spl_mtintr(void *);
    175 static void	spl_mtstart(void *);
    176 
    177 static void	mtstart(void *);
    178 static void	mtgo(void *);
    179 static void	mtintr(void *);
    180 
    181 static int
    182 mtmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    183 {
    184 	struct hpibbus_attach_args *ha = aux;
    185 
    186 	return mtident(NULL, ha);
    187 }
    188 
    189 static void
    190 mtattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    191 {
    192 	struct mt_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    193 	struct hpibbus_attach_args *ha = aux;
    194 	int hpibno, slave;
    195 
    196 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    197 	if (mtident(sc, ha) == 0) {
    198 		aprint_error(": impossible!\n");
    199 		return;
    200 	}
    201 
    202 	hpibno = device_unit(parent);
    203 	slave = ha->ha_slave;
    204 
    205 	bufq_alloc(&sc->sc_tab, "fcfs", 0);
    206 	callout_init(&sc->sc_start_ch, 0);
    207 	callout_init(&sc->sc_intr_ch, 0);
    208 
    209 	sc->sc_hpibno = hpibno;
    210 	sc->sc_slave = slave;
    211 	sc->sc_flags = MTF_EXISTS;
    212 
    213 	/* Initialize hpib job queue entry. */
    214 	sc->sc_hq.hq_softc = sc;
    215 	sc->sc_hq.hq_slave = sc->sc_slave;
    216 	sc->sc_hq.hq_start = mtstart;
    217 	sc->sc_hq.hq_go = mtgo;
    218 	sc->sc_hq.hq_intr = mtintr;
    219 }
    220 
    221 static int
    222 mtident(struct mt_softc *sc, struct hpibbus_attach_args *ha)
    223 {
    224 	int i;
    225 
    226 	for (i = 0; i < nmtinfo; i++) {
    227 		if (ha->ha_id == mtinfo[i].hwid) {
    228 			if (sc != NULL) {
    229 				sc->sc_type = mtinfo[i].hwid;
    230 				aprint_normal(": %s tape\n", mtinfo[i].desc);
    231 			}
    232 			return 1;
    233 		}
    234 	}
    235 	return 0;
    236 }
    237 
    238 /*
    239  * Perform a read of "Device Status Jump" register and update the
    240  * status if necessary.  If status is read, the given "ecmd" is also
    241  * performed, unless "ecmd" is zero.  Returns DSJ value, -1 on failure
    242  * and -2 on "temporary" failure.
    243  */
    244 static int
    245 mtreaddsj(struct mt_softc *sc, int ecmd)
    246 {
    247 	int retval;
    248 
    249 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_STATTIMEO)
    250 		goto getstats;
    251 	retval = hpibrecv(sc->sc_hpibno,
    252 	    (sc->sc_flags & MTF_DSJTIMEO) ? -1 : sc->sc_slave,
    253 	    MTT_DSJ, &(sc->sc_lastdsj), 1);
    254 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_DSJTIMEO;
    255 	if (retval != 1) {
    256 		dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s can't hpibrecv DSJ",
    257 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    258 		if (sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
    259 			sc->sc_recvtimeo = hz;
    260 		if (--sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
    261 			return -1;
    262 		if (retval == 0)
    263 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_DSJTIMEO;
    264 		return -2;
    265 	}
    266 	sc->sc_recvtimeo = 0;
    267 	sc->sc_statindex = 0;
    268 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s readdsj: 0x%x", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    269 	    sc->sc_lastdsj);
    270 	sc->sc_lastecmd = ecmd;
    271 	switch (sc->sc_lastdsj) {
    272 	    case 0:
    273 		if (ecmd & MTE_DSJ_FORCE)
    274 			break;
    275 		return 0;
    276 
    277 	    case 2:
    278 		sc->sc_lastecmd = MTE_COMPLETE;
    279 	    case 1:
    280 		break;
    281 
    282 	    default:
    283 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s readdsj: DSJ 0x%x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    284 		    sc->sc_lastdsj);
    285 		return -1;
    286 	}
    287  getstats:
    288 	retval = hpibrecv(sc->sc_hpibno,
    289 	    (sc->sc_flags & MTF_STATCONT) ? -1 : sc->sc_slave,
    290 	    MTT_STAT, ((char *)&(sc->sc_stat)) + sc->sc_statindex,
    291 	    sizeof(sc->sc_stat) - sc->sc_statindex);
    292 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_STATTIMEO | MTF_STATCONT);
    293 	if (retval != sizeof(sc->sc_stat) - sc->sc_statindex) {
    294 		if (sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
    295 			sc->sc_recvtimeo = hz;
    296 		if (--sc->sc_recvtimeo != 0) {
    297 			if (retval >= 0) {
    298 				sc->sc_statindex += retval;
    299 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_STATCONT;
    300 			}
    301 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_STATTIMEO;
    302 			return -2;
    303 		}
    304 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s readdsj: can't read status",
    305 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    306 		return -1;
    307 	}
    308 	sc->sc_recvtimeo = 0;
    309 	sc->sc_statindex = 0;
    310 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s readdsj: status is %x %x %x %x %x %x",
    311 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    312 	    sc->sc_stat1, sc->sc_stat2, sc->sc_stat3,
    313 	    sc->sc_stat4, sc->sc_stat5, sc->sc_stat6);
    314 	if (sc->sc_lastecmd)
    315 		(void) hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave,
    316 		    MTL_ECMD, &(sc->sc_lastecmd), 1);
    317 	return (int)sc->sc_lastdsj;
    318 }
    319 
    320 static int
    321 mtopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    322 {
    323 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    324 	int req_den;
    325 	int error;
    326 
    327 	sc = device_lookup_private(&mt_cd, UNIT(dev));
    328 	if (sc == NULL)
    329 		return ENXIO;
    330 
    331 	if ((sc->sc_flags & MTF_EXISTS) == 0)
    332 		return ENXIO;
    333 
    334 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s open: flags 0x%x", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    335 	    sc->sc_flags);
    336 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_OPEN)
    337 		return EBUSY;
    338 	sc->sc_flags |= MTF_OPEN;
    339 	sc->sc_ttyp = tprintf_open(l->l_proc);
    340 	if ((sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0) {
    341 		error = mtcommand(dev, MTRESET, 0);
    342 		if (error != 0 || (sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0)
    343 			goto errout;
    344 		if ((sc->sc_stat1 & (SR1_BOT | SR1_ONLINE)) == SR1_ONLINE)
    345 			(void) mtcommand(dev, MTREW, 0);
    346 	}
    347 	for (;;) {
    348 		if ((error = mtcommand(dev, MTNOP, 0)) != 0)
    349 			goto errout;
    350 		if (!(sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW))
    351 			break;
    352 		error = kpause("mt", true, hz, NULL);
    353 		if (error != 0 && error != EWOULDBLOCK) {
    354 			error = EINTR;
    355 			goto errout;
    356 		}
    357 	}
    358 	if ((flag & FWRITE) && (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_RO)) {
    359 		error = EROFS;
    360 		goto errout;
    361 	}
    362 	if (!(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_ONLINE)) {
    363 		uprintf("%s: not online\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    364 		error = EIO;
    365 		goto errout;
    366 	}
    367 	/*
    368 	 * Select density:
    369 	 *  - find out what density the drive is set to
    370 	 *	(i.e. the density of the current tape)
    371 	 *  - if we are going to write
    372 	 *    - if we're not at the beginning of the tape
    373 	 *      - complain if we want to change densities
    374 	 *    - otherwise, select the mtcommand to set the density
    375 	 *
    376 	 * If the drive doesn't support it then don't change the recorded
    377 	 * density.
    378 	 *
    379 	 * The original MOREbsd code had these additional conditions
    380 	 * for the mid-tape change
    381 	 *
    382 	 *	req_den != T_BADBPI &&
    383 	 *	sc->sc_density != T_6250BPI
    384 	 *
    385 	 * which suggests that it would be possible to write multiple
    386 	 * densities if req_den == T_BAD_BPI or the current tape
    387 	 * density was 6250.  Testing of our 7980 suggests that the
    388 	 * device cannot change densities mid-tape.
    389 	 *
    390 	 * ajv (at) comp.vuw.ac.nz
    391 	 */
    392 	sc->sc_density = (sc->sc_stat2 & SR2_6250) ? T_6250BPI : (
    393 			 (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_1600) ? T_1600BPI : (
    394 			 (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_800) ? T_800BPI : -1));
    395 	req_den = (dev & T_DENSEL);
    396 
    397 	if (flag & FWRITE) {
    398 		if (!(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_BOT)) {
    399 			if (sc->sc_density != req_den) {
    400 				uprintf("%s: can't change density mid-tape\n",
    401 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    402 				error = EIO;
    403 				goto errout;
    404 			}
    405 		}
    406 		else {
    407 			int mtset_density =
    408 			    (req_den == T_800BPI  ? MTSET800BPI : (
    409 			     req_den == T_1600BPI ? MTSET1600BPI : (
    410 			     req_den == T_6250BPI ? MTSET6250BPI : (
    411 			     sc->sc_type == MT7980ID
    412 						  ? MTSET6250DC
    413 						  : MTSET6250BPI))));
    414 			if (mtcommand(dev, mtset_density, 0) == 0)
    415 				sc->sc_density = req_den;
    416 		}
    417 	}
    418 	return 0;
    419 errout:
    420 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_OPEN;
    421 	return error;
    422 }
    423 
    424 static int
    425 mtclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
    426 {
    427 	struct mt_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&mt_cd,UNIT(dev));
    428 
    429 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_WRT) {
    430 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTWEOF, 2);
    431 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTBSF, 0);
    432 	}
    433 	if ((minor(dev) & T_NOREWIND) == 0)
    434 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTREW, 0);
    435 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_OPEN;
    436 	tprintf_close(sc->sc_ttyp);
    437 	return 0;
    438 }
    439 
    440 static int
    441 mtcommand(dev_t dev, int cmd, int cnt)
    442 {
    443 	int error = 0;
    444 	buf_t *bp;
    445 
    446 	bp = getiobuf(NULL, true);
    447 	bp->b_cmd = cmd;
    448 	bp->b_dev = dev;
    449 	do {
    450 		bp->b_cflags = BC_BUSY;
    451 		bp->b_flags = B_CMD;
    452 		bp->b_oflags = 0;
    453 		mtstrategy(bp);
    454 		biowait(bp);
    455 		if (bp->b_error != 0) {
    456 			error = bp->b_error;
    457 			break;
    458 		}
    459 	} while (--cnt > 0);
    460 	putiobuf(bp);
    461 
    462 	return error;
    463 }
    464 
    465 /*
    466  * Only thing to check here is for legal record lengths (writes only).
    467  */
    468 static void
    469 mtstrategy(struct buf *bp)
    470 {
    471 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    472 	int s;
    473 
    474 	sc = device_lookup_private(&mt_cd,UNIT(bp->b_dev));
    475 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s strategy", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    476 	if ((bp->b_flags & (B_CMD | B_READ)) == 0) {
    477 #define WRITE_BITS_IGNORED	8
    478 #if 0
    479 		if (bp->b_bcount & ((1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED) - 1)) {
    480 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
    481 			    "%s: write record must be multiple of %d\n",
    482 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), 1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED);
    483 			goto error;
    484 		}
    485 #endif
    486 		s = 16 * 1024;
    487 		if (sc->sc_stat2 & SR2_LONGREC) {
    488 			switch (sc->sc_density) {
    489 			    case T_1600BPI:
    490 				s = 32 * 1024;
    491 				break;
    492 
    493 			    case T_6250BPI:
    494 			    case T_BADBPI:
    495 				s = 60 * 1024;
    496 				break;
    497 			}
    498 		}
    499 		if (bp->b_bcount > s) {
    500 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
    501 			    "%s: write record (%d) too big: limit (%d)\n",
    502 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), bp->b_bcount, s);
    503 #if 0 /* XXX see above */
    504 	    error:
    505 #endif
    506 			bp->b_error = EIO;
    507 			biodone(bp);
    508 			return;
    509 		}
    510 	}
    511 	s = splbio();
    512 	bufq_put(sc->sc_tab, bp);
    513 	if (sc->sc_active == 0) {
    514 		sc->sc_active = 1;
    515 		mtustart(sc);
    516 	}
    517 	splx(s);
    518 }
    519 
    520 static void
    521 mtustart(struct mt_softc *sc)
    522 {
    523 
    524 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s ustart", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    525 	if (hpibreq(device_parent(sc->sc_dev), &sc->sc_hq))
    526 		mtstart(sc);
    527 }
    528 
    529 static void
    530 spl_mtintr(void *arg)
    531 {
    532 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
    533 	int s = splbio();
    534 
    535 	hpibppclear(sc->sc_hpibno);
    536 	mtintr(sc);
    537 	splx(s);
    538 }
    539 
    540 static void
    541 spl_mtstart(void *arg)
    542 {
    543 	int s = splbio();
    544 
    545 	mtstart(arg);
    546 	splx(s);
    547 }
    548 
    549 static void
    550 mtstart(void *arg)
    551 {
    552 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
    553 	struct buf *bp;
    554 	short	cmdcount = 1;
    555 	u_char	cmdbuf[2];
    556 
    557 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s start", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    558 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_WRT;
    559 	bp = bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab);
    560 	if ((sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0 &&
    561 	    ((bp->b_flags & B_CMD) == 0 || bp->b_cmd != MTRESET))
    562 		goto fatalerror;
    563 
    564 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW) {
    565 		if (!hpibpptest(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave))
    566 			goto stillrew;
    567 		switch (mtreaddsj(sc, MTE_DSJ_FORCE|MTE_COMPLETE|MTE_IDLE)) {
    568 		    case 0:
    569 		    case 1:
    570 		stillrew:
    571 			if ((sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_BOT) ||
    572 			    !(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_ONLINE)) {
    573 				sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_REW;
    574 				break;
    575 			}
    576 		    case -2:
    577 			/*
    578 			 * -2 means "timeout" reading DSJ, which is probably
    579 			 * temporary.  This is considered OK when doing a NOP,
    580 			 * but not otherwise.
    581 			 */
    582 			if (sc->sc_flags & (MTF_DSJTIMEO | MTF_STATTIMEO)) {
    583 				callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, hz >> 5,
    584 				    spl_mtstart, sc);
    585 				return;
    586 			}
    587 		    case 2:
    588 			if (bp->b_cmd != MTNOP || !(bp->b_flags & B_CMD)) {
    589 				bp->b_error = EBUSY;
    590 				goto done;
    591 			}
    592 			goto done;
    593 
    594 		    default:
    595 			goto fatalerror;
    596 		}
    597 	}
    598 	if (bp->b_flags & B_CMD) {
    599 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_PASTEOT) {
    600 			switch(bp->b_cmd) {
    601 			    case MTFSF:
    602 			    case MTWEOF:
    603 			    case MTFSR:
    604 				bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
    605 				goto done;
    606 
    607 			    case MTBSF:
    608 			    case MTOFFL:
    609 			    case MTBSR:
    610 			    case MTREW:
    611 				sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_PASTEOT | MTF_ATEOT);
    612 				break;
    613 			}
    614 		}
    615 		switch(bp->b_cmd) {
    616 		    case MTFSF:
    617 			if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_HITEOF)
    618 				goto done;
    619 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_FSF;
    620 			break;
    621 
    622 		    case MTBSF:
    623 			if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_HITBOF)
    624 				goto done;
    625 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_BSF;
    626 			break;
    627 
    628 		    case MTOFFL:
    629 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_REW;
    630 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_REWOFF;
    631 			break;
    632 
    633 		    case MTWEOF:
    634 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_WFM;
    635 			break;
    636 
    637 		    case MTBSR:
    638 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_BSR;
    639 			break;
    640 
    641 		    case MTFSR:
    642 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_FSR;
    643 			break;
    644 
    645 		    case MTREW:
    646 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_REW;
    647 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_REW;
    648 			break;
    649 
    650 		    case MTNOP:
    651 			/*
    652 			 * NOP is supposed to set status bits.
    653 			 * Force readdsj to do it.
    654 			 */
    655 			switch (mtreaddsj(sc,
    656 			  MTE_DSJ_FORCE | MTE_COMPLETE | MTE_IDLE)) {
    657 			    default:
    658 				goto done;
    659 
    660 			    case -1:
    661 				/*
    662 				 * If this fails, perform a device clear
    663 				 * to fix any protocol problems and (most
    664 				 * likely) get the status.
    665 				 */
    666 				bp->b_cmd = MTRESET;
    667 				break;
    668 
    669 			    case -2:
    670 				callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, hz >> 5,
    671 				    spl_mtstart, sc);
    672 				return;
    673 			}
    674 
    675 		    case MTRESET:
    676 			/*
    677 			 * 1) selected device clear (send with "-2" secondary)
    678 			 * 2) set timeout, then wait for "service request"
    679 			 * 3) interrupt will read DSJ (and END COMPLETE-IDLE)
    680 			 */
    681 			if (hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, -2, NULL, 0)){
    682 				log(LOG_ERR, "%s can't reset",
    683 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    684 				goto fatalerror;
    685 			}
    686 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_intr_ch, 4 * hz, spl_mtintr, sc);
    687 			hpibawait(sc->sc_hpibno);
    688 			return;
    689 
    690 		    case MTSET800BPI:
    691 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_800;
    692 			break;
    693 
    694 		    case MTSET1600BPI:
    695 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_1600;
    696 			break;
    697 
    698 		    case MTSET6250BPI:
    699 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_6250;
    700 			break;
    701 
    702 		    case MTSET6250DC:
    703 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_DC6250;
    704 			break;
    705 		}
    706 	} else {
    707 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_PASTEOT) {
    708 			bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
    709 			goto done;
    710 		}
    711 		if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
    712 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_IO;
    713 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_READ;
    714 		} else {
    715 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_WRT | MTF_IO;
    716 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_WRITE;
    717 			cmdbuf[1] = (bp->b_bcount + ((1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED) - 1)) >> WRITE_BITS_IGNORED;
    718 			cmdcount = 2;
    719 		}
    720 	}
    721 	if (hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTL_TCMD, cmdbuf, cmdcount)
    722 	    == cmdcount) {
    723 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW)
    724 			goto done;
    725 		hpibawait(sc->sc_hpibno);
    726 		return;
    727 	}
    728 fatalerror:
    729 	/*
    730 	 * If anything fails, the drive is probably hosed, so mark it not
    731 	 * "ALIVE" (but it EXISTS and is OPEN or we wouldn't be here, and
    732 	 * if, last we heard, it was REWinding, remember that).
    733 	 */
    734 	sc->sc_flags &= MTF_EXISTS | MTF_OPEN | MTF_REW;
    735 	bp->b_error = EIO;
    736 done:
    737 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_HITEOF | MTF_HITBOF);
    738 	(void)bufq_get(sc->sc_tab);
    739 	biodone(bp);
    740 	hpibfree(device_parent(sc->sc_dev), &sc->sc_hq);
    741 	if ((bp = bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab)) == NULL)
    742 		sc->sc_active = 0;
    743 	else
    744 		mtustart(sc);
    745 }
    746 
    747 /*
    748  * The Utah code had a bug which meant that the driver was unable to read.
    749  * "rw" was initialized to bp->b_flags & B_READ before "bp" was initialized.
    750  *   -- ajv (at) comp.vuw.ac.nz
    751  */
    752 static void
    753 mtgo(void *arg)
    754 {
    755 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
    756 	struct buf *bp;
    757 	int rw;
    758 
    759 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s go", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    760 	bp = bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab);
    761 	rw = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
    762 	hpibgo(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, rw ? MTT_READ : MTL_WRITE,
    763 	    bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, rw, rw != 0);
    764 }
    765 
    766 static void
    767 mtintr(void *arg)
    768 {
    769 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
    770 	struct buf *bp;
    771 	int i;
    772 	u_char cmdbuf[4];
    773 
    774 	bp = bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab);
    775 	if (bp == NULL) {
    776 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s intr: bp == NULL", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    777 		return;
    778 	}
    779 
    780 	dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s intr", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    781 
    782 	/*
    783 	 * Some operation completed.  Read status bytes and report errors.
    784 	 * Clear EOF flags here `cause they're set once on specific conditions
    785 	 * below when a command succeeds.
    786 	 * A DSJ of 2 always means keep waiting.  If the command was READ
    787 	 * (and we're in data DMA phase) stop data transfer first.
    788 	 */
    789 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_HITEOF | MTF_HITBOF);
    790 	if ((bp->b_flags & (B_CMD|B_READ)) == B_READ &&
    791 	    !(sc->sc_flags & (MTF_IO | MTF_STATTIMEO | MTF_DSJTIMEO))){
    792 		cmdbuf[0] = MTE_STOP;
    793 		(void) hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTL_ECMD,cmdbuf,1);
    794 	}
    795 	switch (mtreaddsj(sc, 0)) {
    796 	    case 0:
    797 		break;
    798 
    799 	    case 1:
    800 		/*
    801 		 * If we're in the middle of a READ/WRITE and have yet to
    802 		 * start the data transfer, a DSJ of one should terminate it.
    803 		 */
    804 		sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
    805 		break;
    806 
    807 	    case 2:
    808 		(void) hpibawait(sc->sc_hpibno);
    809 		return;
    810 
    811 	    case -2:
    812 		/*
    813 		 * -2 means that the drive failed to respond quickly enough
    814 		 * to the request for DSJ.  It's probably just "busy" figuring
    815 		 * it out and will know in a little bit...
    816 		 */
    817 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_intr_ch, hz >> 5, spl_mtintr, sc);
    818 		return;
    819 
    820 	    default:
    821 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s intr: can't get drive stat",
    822 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    823 		goto error;
    824 	}
    825 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & (SR1_ERR | SR1_REJECT)) {
    826 		i = sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_ERCLMASK;
    827 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s error, retry %d, SR2/3 %x/%x, code %d",
    828 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev), i == SR4_DEVICE ? "device" :
    829 			(i == SR4_PROTOCOL ? "protocol" :
    830 			(i == SR4_SELFTEST ? "selftest" : "unknown")),
    831 			sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_RETRYMASK, sc->sc_stat2,
    832 			sc->sc_stat3, sc->sc_stat5);
    833 
    834 		if ((bp->b_flags & B_CMD) && bp->b_cmd == MTRESET)
    835 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_intr_ch);
    836 		if (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_POWERUP)
    837 			sc->sc_flags &= MTF_OPEN | MTF_EXISTS;
    838 		goto error;
    839 	}
    840 	/*
    841 	 * Report and clear any soft errors.
    842 	 */
    843 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_SOFTERR) {
    844 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: soft error, retry %d\n",
    845 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_RETRYMASK);
    846 		sc->sc_stat1 &= ~SR1_SOFTERR;
    847 	}
    848 	/*
    849 	 * We've initiated a read or write, but haven't actually started to
    850 	 * DMA the data yet.  At this point, the drive's ready.
    851 	 */
    852 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_IO) {
    853 		sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
    854 		if (hpibustart(sc->sc_hpibno))
    855 			mtgo(sc);
    856 		return;
    857 	}
    858 	/*
    859 	 * Check for End Of Tape - we're allowed to hit EOT and then write (or
    860 	 * read) one more record.  If we get here and have not already hit EOT,
    861 	 * return ENOSPC to inform the process that it's hit it.  If we get
    862 	 * here and HAVE already hit EOT, don't allow any more operations that
    863 	 * move the tape forward.
    864 	 */
    865 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_EOT) {
    866 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_ATEOT)
    867 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_PASTEOT;
    868 		else {
    869 			bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
    870 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_ATEOT;
    871 		}
    872 	}
    873 	/*
    874 	 * If a motion command was being executed, check for Tape Marks.
    875 	 * If we were doing data, make sure we got the right amount, and
    876 	 * check for hitting tape marks on reads.
    877 	 */
    878 	if (bp->b_flags & B_CMD) {
    879 		if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_EOF) {
    880 			if (bp->b_cmd == MTFSR)
    881 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITEOF;
    882 			if (bp->b_cmd == MTBSR)
    883 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITBOF;
    884 		}
    885 		if (bp->b_cmd == MTRESET) {
    886 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_intr_ch);
    887 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_ALIVE;
    888 		}
    889 	} else {
    890 		i = hpibrecv(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTT_BCNT, cmdbuf, 2);
    891 		if (i != 2) {
    892 			log(LOG_ERR, "%s intr: can't get xfer length\n",
    893 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    894 			goto error;
    895 		}
    896 		i = (int) *((u_short *) cmdbuf);
    897 		if (i <= bp->b_bcount) {
    898 			if (i == 0)
    899 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITEOF;
    900 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount - i;
    901 			dlog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s intr: bcount %d, resid %d",
    902 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), bp->b_bcount,
    903 			    bp->b_resid);
    904 		} else {
    905 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
    906 				"%s: record (%d) larger than wanted (%d)\n",
    907 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), i, bp->b_bcount);
    908  error:
    909 			sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
    910 			bp->b_error = EIO;
    911 		}
    912 	}
    913 	/*
    914 	 * The operation is completely done.
    915 	 * Let the drive know with an END command.
    916 	 */
    917 	cmdbuf[0] = MTE_COMPLETE | MTE_IDLE;
    918 	(void) hpibsend(sc->sc_hpibno, sc->sc_slave, MTL_ECMD, cmdbuf, 1);
    919 	bp->b_flags &= ~B_CMD;
    920 	(void)bufq_get(sc->sc_tab);
    921 	biodone(bp);
    922 	hpibfree(device_parent(sc->sc_dev), &sc->sc_hq);
    923 	if (bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab) == NULL)
    924 		sc->sc_active = 0;
    925 	else
    926 		mtustart(sc);
    927 }
    928 
    929 static int
    930 mtread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    931 {
    932 
    933 	return physio(mtstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio);
    934 }
    935 
    936 static int
    937 mtwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    938 {
    939 
    940 	return physio(mtstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio);
    941 }
    942 
    943 static int
    944 mtioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    945 {
    946 	struct mtop *op;
    947 	int cnt;
    948 
    949 	switch (cmd) {
    950 	    case MTIOCTOP:
    951 		op = (struct mtop *)data;
    952 		switch(op->mt_op) {
    953 		    case MTWEOF:
    954 		    case MTFSF:
    955 		    case MTBSR:
    956 		    case MTBSF:
    957 		    case MTFSR:
    958 			cnt = op->mt_count;
    959 			break;
    960 
    961 		    case MTOFFL:
    962 		    case MTREW:
    963 		    case MTNOP:
    964 			cnt = 0;
    965 			break;
    966 
    967 		    default:
    968 			return EINVAL;
    969 		}
    970 		return mtcommand(dev, op->mt_op, cnt);
    971 
    972 	    case MTIOCGET:
    973 		break;
    974 
    975 	    default:
    976 		return EINVAL;
    977 	}
    978 	return 0;
    979 }
    980