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ppi.c revision 1.39
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ppi.c,v 1.39 2008/03/29 06:47:08 tsutsui Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990, 1993
     41  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     52  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     53  *    without specific prior written permission.
     54  *
     55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     66  *
     67  *	@(#)ppi.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/16/93
     68  */
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * Printer/Plotter HPIB interface
     72  */
     73 
     74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     75 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ppi.c,v 1.39 2008/03/29 06:47:08 tsutsui Exp $");
     76 
     77 #include <sys/param.h>
     78 #include <sys/systm.h>
     79 #include <sys/callout.h>
     80 #include <sys/conf.h>
     81 #include <sys/device.h>
     82 #include <sys/errno.h>
     83 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     84 #include <sys/proc.h>
     85 #include <sys/uio.h>
     86 
     87 #include <hp300/dev/hpibvar.h>
     88 
     89 #include <hp300/dev/ppiioctl.h>
     90 
     91 #include "ioconf.h"
     92 
     93 struct	ppi_softc {
     94 	device_t sc_dev;
     95 	int	sc_flags;
     96 	struct	hpibqueue sc_hq;	/* HP-IB job queue entry */
     97 	struct	ppiparam sc_param;
     98 #define sc_burst sc_param.burst
     99 #define sc_timo  sc_param.timo
    100 #define sc_delay sc_param.delay
    101 	int	sc_sec;
    102 	int	sc_slave;		/* HP-IB slave address */
    103 	struct	callout sc_timo_ch;
    104 	struct	callout sc_start_ch;
    105 };
    106 
    107 /* sc_flags values */
    108 #define PPIF_ALIVE	0x01
    109 #define PPIF_OPEN	0x02
    110 #define PPIF_UIO	0x04
    111 #define PPIF_TIMO	0x08
    112 #define PPIF_DELAY	0x10
    113 
    114 static int	ppimatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    115 static void	ppiattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    116 
    117 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ppi, sizeof(struct ppi_softc),
    118     ppimatch, ppiattach, NULL, NULL);
    119 
    120 static dev_type_open(ppiopen);
    121 static dev_type_close(ppiclose);
    122 static dev_type_read(ppiread);
    123 static dev_type_write(ppiwrite);
    124 static dev_type_ioctl(ppiioctl);
    125 
    126 const struct cdevsw ppi_cdevsw = {
    127 	ppiopen, ppiclose, ppiread, ppiwrite, ppiioctl,
    128 	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter,
    129 };
    130 
    131 static void	ppistart(void *);
    132 static void	ppinoop(void *);
    133 
    134 static void	ppitimo(void *);
    135 static int	ppirw(dev_t, struct uio *);
    136 static int	ppihztoms(int);
    137 static int	ppimstohz(int);
    138 
    139 #define UNIT(x)		minor(x)
    140 
    141 #ifdef DEBUG
    142 int	ppidebug = 0x80;
    143 #define PDB_FOLLOW	0x01
    144 #define PDB_IO		0x02
    145 #define PDB_NOCHECK	0x80
    146 #endif
    147 
    148 static int
    149 ppimatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    150 {
    151 	struct hpibbus_attach_args *ha = aux;
    152 
    153 	/*
    154 	 * The printer/plotter doesn't return an ID tag.
    155 	 * The check below prevents us from matching a CS80
    156 	 * device by mistake.
    157 	 */
    158 	if (ha->ha_id & 0x200)
    159 		return 0;
    160 
    161 	/*
    162 	 * To prevent matching all unused slots on the bus, we
    163 	 * don't allow wildcarded locators.
    164 	 */
    165 	if (cf->hpibbuscf_slave == HPIBBUSCF_SLAVE_DEFAULT ||
    166 	    cf->hpibbuscf_punit == HPIBBUSCF_PUNIT_DEFAULT)
    167 		return 0;
    168 
    169 	return 1;
    170 }
    171 
    172 static void
    173 ppiattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    174 {
    175 	struct ppi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    176 	struct hpibbus_attach_args *ha = aux;
    177 
    178 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    179 	aprint_normal("\n");
    180 
    181 	sc->sc_slave = ha->ha_slave;
    182 
    183 	callout_init(&sc->sc_timo_ch, 0);
    184 	callout_init(&sc->sc_start_ch, 0);
    185 
    186 	/* Initialize the hpib queue entry. */
    187 	sc->sc_hq.hq_softc = sc;
    188 	sc->sc_hq.hq_slave = sc->sc_slave;
    189 	sc->sc_hq.hq_start = ppistart;
    190 	sc->sc_hq.hq_go = ppinoop;
    191 	sc->sc_hq.hq_intr = ppinoop;
    192 
    193 	sc->sc_flags = PPIF_ALIVE;
    194 }
    195 
    196 static void
    197 ppinoop(void *arg)
    198 {
    199 	/* Noop! */
    200 }
    201 
    202 int
    203 ppiopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
    204 {
    205 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    206 	struct ppi_softc *sc;
    207 
    208 	if (unit >= ppi_cd.cd_ndevs ||
    209 	    (sc = device_private(ppi_cd.cd_devs[unit])) == NULL ||
    210 	    (sc->sc_flags & PPIF_ALIVE) == 0)
    211 		return ENXIO;
    212 
    213 #ifdef DEBUG
    214 	if (ppidebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    215 		printf("ppiopen(%x, %x): flags %x\n",
    216 		       dev, flags, sc->sc_flags);
    217 #endif
    218 	if (sc->sc_flags & PPIF_OPEN)
    219 		return EBUSY;
    220 	sc->sc_flags |= PPIF_OPEN;
    221 	sc->sc_burst = PPI_BURST;
    222 	sc->sc_timo = ppimstohz(PPI_TIMO);
    223 	sc->sc_delay = ppimstohz(PPI_DELAY);
    224 	sc->sc_sec = -1;
    225 	return 0;
    226 }
    227 
    228 static int
    229 ppiclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
    230 {
    231 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    232 	struct ppi_softc *sc = device_private(ppi_cd.cd_devs[unit]);
    233 
    234 #ifdef DEBUG
    235 	if (ppidebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    236 		printf("ppiclose(%x, %x): flags %x\n",
    237 		       dev, flags, sc->sc_flags);
    238 #endif
    239 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PPIF_OPEN;
    240 	return 0;
    241 }
    242 
    243 static void
    244 ppistart(void *arg)
    245 {
    246 	struct ppi_softc *sc = arg;
    247 
    248 #ifdef DEBUG
    249 	if (ppidebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    250 		printf("ppistart(%x)\n", device_unit(sc->sc_dev));
    251 #endif
    252 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PPIF_DELAY;
    253 	wakeup(sc);
    254 }
    255 
    256 static void
    257 ppitimo(void *arg)
    258 {
    259 	struct ppi_softc *sc = arg;
    260 
    261 #ifdef DEBUG
    262 	if (ppidebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    263 		printf("ppitimo(%x)\n", device_unit(sc->sc_dev));
    264 #endif
    265 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PPIF_UIO|PPIF_TIMO);
    266 	wakeup(sc);
    267 }
    268 
    269 static int
    270 ppiread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    271 {
    272 
    273 #ifdef DEBUG
    274 	if (ppidebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    275 		printf("ppiread(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
    276 #endif
    277 	return ppirw(dev, uio);
    278 }
    279 
    280 static int
    281 ppiwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    282 {
    283 
    284 #ifdef DEBUG
    285 	if (ppidebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
    286 		printf("ppiwrite(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
    287 #endif
    288 	return ppirw(dev, uio);
    289 }
    290 
    291 static int
    292 ppirw(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio)
    293 {
    294 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
    295 	struct ppi_softc *sc = device_private(ppi_cd.cd_devs[unit]);
    296 	int s, s2, len, cnt;
    297 	char *cp;
    298 	int error = 0, gotdata = 0;
    299 	int buflen, ctlr, slave;
    300 	char *buf;
    301 
    302 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    303 		return 0;
    304 
    305 	ctlr = device_unit(device_parent(sc->sc_dev));
    306 	slave = sc->sc_slave;
    307 
    308 #ifdef DEBUG
    309 	if (ppidebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
    310 		printf("ppirw(%x, %p, %c): burst %d, timo %d, resid %x\n",
    311 		       dev, uio, uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? 'R' : 'W',
    312 		       sc->sc_burst, sc->sc_timo, uio->uio_resid);
    313 #endif
    314 	buflen = min(sc->sc_burst, uio->uio_resid);
    315 	buf = (char *)malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    316 	sc->sc_flags |= PPIF_UIO;
    317 	if (sc->sc_timo > 0) {
    318 		sc->sc_flags |= PPIF_TIMO;
    319 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timo_ch, sc->sc_timo, ppitimo, sc);
    320 	}
    321 	len = cnt = 0;
    322 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    323 		len = min(buflen, uio->uio_resid);
    324 		cp = buf;
    325 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
    326 			error = uiomove(cp, len, uio);
    327 			if (error)
    328 				break;
    329 		}
    330 again:
    331 		s = splsoftclock();
    332 		s2 = splbio();
    333 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PPIF_UIO) &&
    334 		    hpibreq(device_parent(sc->sc_dev), &sc->sc_hq) == 0)
    335 			(void) tsleep(sc, PRIBIO + 1, "ppirw", 0);
    336 		/*
    337 		 * Check if we timed out during sleep or uiomove
    338 		 */
    339 		splx(s2);
    340 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PPIF_UIO) == 0) {
    341 #ifdef DEBUG
    342 			if (ppidebug & PDB_IO)
    343 				printf("ppirw: uiomove/sleep timo, flags %x\n",
    344 				       sc->sc_flags);
    345 #endif
    346 			if (sc->sc_flags & PPIF_TIMO) {
    347 				callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
    348 				sc->sc_flags &= ~PPIF_TIMO;
    349 			}
    350 			splx(s);
    351 			break;
    352 		}
    353 		splx(s);
    354 		/*
    355 		 * Perform the operation
    356 		 */
    357 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
    358 			cnt = hpibsend(ctlr, slave, sc->sc_sec, cp, len);
    359 		else
    360 			cnt = hpibrecv(ctlr, slave, sc->sc_sec, cp, len);
    361 		s = splbio();
    362 		hpibfree(device_parent(sc->sc_dev), &sc->sc_hq);
    363 #ifdef DEBUG
    364 		if (ppidebug & PDB_IO)
    365 			printf("ppirw: %s(%d, %d, %x, %p, %d) -> %d\n",
    366 			       uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? "recv" : "send",
    367 			       ctlr, slave, sc->sc_sec, cp, len, cnt);
    368 #endif
    369 		splx(s);
    370 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ) {
    371 			if (cnt) {
    372 				error = uiomove(cp, cnt, uio);
    373 				if (error)
    374 					break;
    375 				gotdata++;
    376 			}
    377 			/*
    378 			 * Didn't get anything this time, but did in the past.
    379 			 * Consider us done.
    380 			 */
    381 			else if (gotdata)
    382 				break;
    383 		}
    384 		s = splsoftclock();
    385 		/*
    386 		 * Operation timeout (or non-blocking), quit now.
    387 		 */
    388 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PPIF_UIO) == 0) {
    389 #ifdef DEBUG
    390 			if (ppidebug & PDB_IO)
    391 				printf("ppirw: timeout/done\n");
    392 #endif
    393 			splx(s);
    394 			break;
    395 		}
    396 		/*
    397 		 * Implement inter-read delay
    398 		 */
    399 		if (sc->sc_delay > 0) {
    400 			sc->sc_flags |= PPIF_DELAY;
    401 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, sc->sc_delay,
    402 			    ppistart, sc);
    403 			error = tsleep(sc, (PCATCH|PZERO) + 1, "hpib", 0);
    404 			if (error) {
    405 				splx(s);
    406 				break;
    407 			}
    408 		}
    409 		splx(s);
    410 		/*
    411 		 * Must not call uiomove again til we've used all data
    412 		 * that we already grabbed.
    413 		 */
    414 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
    415 			cp += cnt;
    416 			len -= cnt;
    417 			cnt = 0;
    418 			goto again;
    419 		}
    420 	}
    421 	s = splsoftclock();
    422 	if (sc->sc_flags & PPIF_TIMO) {
    423 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
    424 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PPIF_TIMO;
    425 	}
    426 	if (sc->sc_flags & PPIF_DELAY) {
    427 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_start_ch);
    428 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PPIF_DELAY;
    429 	}
    430 	splx(s);
    431 	/*
    432 	 * Adjust for those chars that we uiomove'ed but never wrote
    433 	 */
    434 	if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
    435 		uio->uio_resid += (len - cnt);
    436 #ifdef DEBUG
    437 		if (ppidebug & PDB_IO)
    438 			printf("ppirw: short write, adjust by %d\n",
    439 			       len-cnt);
    440 #endif
    441 	}
    442 	free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
    443 #ifdef DEBUG
    444 	if (ppidebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
    445 		printf("ppirw: return %d, resid %d\n", error, uio->uio_resid);
    446 #endif
    447 	return error;
    448 }
    449 
    450 static int
    451 ppiioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    452 {
    453 	struct ppi_softc *sc = device_private(ppi_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)]);
    454 	struct ppiparam *pp, *upp;
    455 	int error = 0;
    456 
    457 	switch (cmd) {
    458 	case PPIIOCGPARAM:
    459 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
    460 		upp = (struct ppiparam *)data;
    461 		upp->burst = pp->burst;
    462 		upp->timo = ppihztoms(pp->timo);
    463 		upp->delay = ppihztoms(pp->delay);
    464 		break;
    465 	case PPIIOCSPARAM:
    466 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
    467 		upp = (struct ppiparam *)data;
    468 		if (upp->burst < PPI_BURST_MIN || upp->burst > PPI_BURST_MAX ||
    469 		    upp->delay < PPI_DELAY_MIN || upp->delay > PPI_DELAY_MAX)
    470 			return EINVAL;
    471 		pp->burst = upp->burst;
    472 		pp->timo = ppimstohz(upp->timo);
    473 		pp->delay = ppimstohz(upp->delay);
    474 		break;
    475 	case PPIIOCSSEC:
    476 		sc->sc_sec = *(int *)data;
    477 		break;
    478 	default:
    479 		return EINVAL;
    480 	}
    481 	return error;
    482 }
    483 
    484 static int
    485 ppihztoms(int h)
    486 {
    487 	extern int hz;
    488 	int m = h;
    489 
    490 	if (m > 0)
    491 		m = m * 1000 / hz;
    492 	return m;
    493 }
    494 
    495 static int
    496 ppimstohz(int m)
    497 {
    498 	extern int hz;
    499 	int h = m;
    500 
    501 	if (h > 0) {
    502 		h = h * hz / 1000;
    503 		if (h == 0)
    504 			h = 1000 / hz;
    505 	}
    506 	return h;
    507 }
    508