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cpu.h revision 1.24
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.24 1997/04/14 02:28:50 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990, 1993
      6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     10  * Science Department.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  * from: Utah $Hdr: cpu.h 1.16 91/03/25$
     41  *
     42  *	@(#)cpu.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
     43  */
     44 
     45 #ifndef _HP300_CPU_H_
     46 #define	_HP300_CPU_H_
     47 
     48 /*
     49  * Exported definitions unique to hp300/68k cpu support.
     50  */
     51 
     52 /*
     53  * Get common m68k CPU definitions.
     54  */
     55 #include <m68k/cpu.h>
     56 
     57 /*
     58  * Get interrupt glue.
     59  */
     60 #include <machine/intr.h>
     61 
     62 /*
     63  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
     64  * referenced in generic code
     65  */
     66 #define	cpu_swapin(p)			/* nothing */
     67 #define	cpu_wait(p)			/* nothing */
     68 #define	cpu_swapout(p)			/* nothing */
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * Arguments to hardclock and gatherstats encapsulate the previous
     72  * machine state in an opaque clockframe.  One the hp300, we use
     73  * what the hardware pushes on an interrupt (frame format 0).
     74  */
     75 struct clockframe {
     76 	u_short	sr;		/* sr at time of interrupt */
     77 	u_long	pc;		/* pc at time of interrupt */
     78 	u_short	vo;		/* vector offset (4-word frame) */
     79 };
     80 
     81 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->sr & PSL_S) == 0)
     82 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->sr & PSL_IPL) == 0)
     83 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
     84 #if 0
     85 /* We would like to do it this way... */
     86 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	(((framep)->sr & PSL_M) == 0)
     87 #else
     88 /* but until we start using PSL_M, we have to do this instead */
     89 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	(0)	/* XXX */
     90 #endif
     91 
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
     95  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
     96  */
     97 #define	need_resched()	{ want_resched++; aston(); }
     98 
     99 /*
    100  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
    101  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the hp300, request an ast to send us
    102  * through trap, marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
    103  */
    104 #define	need_proftick(p)	{ (p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC; aston(); }
    105 
    106 /*
    107  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
    108  * process as soon as possible.
    109  */
    110 #define	signotify(p)	aston()
    111 
    112 #define aston() (astpending++)
    113 
    114 int	astpending;		/* need to trap before returning to user mode */
    115 int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
    116 
    117 /*
    118  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
    119  */
    120 #define	CPU_CONSDEV		1	/* dev_t: console terminal device */
    121 #define	CPU_MAXID		2	/* number of valid machdep ids */
    122 
    123 #define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
    124 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    125 	{ "console_device", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    126 }
    127 
    128 #ifdef _KERNEL
    129 /*
    130  * Associate HP 9000/300 models with CPU/MMU combinations.
    131  */
    132 
    133 /*
    134  * HP 68020-based computers.  HP320 and HP350 have an HP MMU.
    135  * HP330 has a Motorola MMU.
    136  */
    137 #if (defined(HP320) || defined(HP330) || defined(HP350))
    138 #ifndef M68020
    139 #define	M68020
    140 #endif /* ! M68020 */
    141 
    142 #if defined(HP330) && !defined(M68K_MMU_MOTOROLA)
    143 #define	M68K_MMU_MOTOROLA
    144 #endif /* HP330 && ! M68K_MMU_MOTOROLA */
    145 
    146 #if (defined(HP320) || defined(HP350)) && !defined(M68K_MMU_HP)
    147 #define M68K_MMU_HP		/* include cheezy VAC support */
    148 #endif /* (HP320 || HP350) && ! M68K_MMU_HP */
    149 #endif /* HP320 || HP330 || HP350 */
    150 
    151 /*
    152  * HP 68030-based computers.  HP375 includes support for the
    153  * 345, 400t, and 400s.
    154  */
    155 #if (defined(HP340) || defined(HP360) || defined(HP370) || defined(HP375))
    156 #ifndef M68030
    157 #define	M68030
    158 #endif /* ! M68030 */
    159 
    160 #ifndef M68K_MMU_MOTOROLA
    161 #define	M68K_MMU_MOTOROLA
    162 #endif /* ! M68K_MMU_MOTOROLA */
    163 #endif /* HP340 || HP360 || HP370 || HP375 */
    164 
    165 /*
    166  * HP 68040-based computers.  HP380 includes support for the
    167  * 425t, 425s, and 433s.
    168  */
    169 #if defined(HP380)
    170 #ifndef M68040
    171 #define	M68040
    172 #endif /* ! M68040 */
    173 
    174 #ifndef M68K_MMU_MOTOROLA
    175 #define	M68K_MMU_MOTOROLA
    176 #endif /* ! M68K_MMU_MOTOROLA */
    177 #endif /* HP380 */
    178 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    179 
    180 /*
    181  * The rest of this should probably be moved to ../hp300/hp300cpu.h,
    182  * although some of it could probably be put into generic 68k headers.
    183  */
    184 
    185 /* values for machineid */
    186 #define	HP_320		0	/* 16Mhz 68020+HP MMU+16K external cache */
    187 #define	HP_330		1	/* 16Mhz 68020+68851 MMU */
    188 #define	HP_350		2	/* 25Mhz 68020+HP MMU+32K external cache */
    189 #define	HP_360		3	/* 25Mhz 68030 */
    190 #define	HP_370		4	/* 33Mhz 68030+64K external cache */
    191 #define	HP_340		5	/* 16Mhz 68030 */
    192 #define	HP_375		6	/* 50Mhz 68030+32K external cache */
    193 #define	HP_380		7	/* 25Mhz 68040 */
    194 #define HP_433		8	/* 33Mhz 68040 */
    195 
    196 #ifdef _KERNEL
    197 extern	int machineid;		/* CPU model */
    198 extern	int cpuspeed;		/* CPU speed, in MHz */
    199 
    200 extern	char *intiobase, *intiolimit;
    201 extern	void (*vectab[]) __P((void));
    202 
    203 struct frame;
    204 struct fpframe;
    205 struct pcb;
    206 
    207 /* locore.s functions */
    208 void	m68881_save __P((struct fpframe *));
    209 void	m68881_restore __P((struct fpframe *));
    210 u_long	getdfc __P((void));
    211 u_long	getsfc __P((void));
    212 void	DCIA __P((void));
    213 void	DCIS __P((void));
    214 void	DCIU __P((void));
    215 void	ICIA __P((void));
    216 void	ICPA __P((void));
    217 void	PCIA __P((void));
    218 void	TBIA __P((void));
    219 void	TBIS __P((vm_offset_t));
    220 void	TBIAS __P((void));
    221 void	TBIAU __P((void));
    222 #if defined(M68040)
    223 void	DCFA __P((void));
    224 void	DCFP __P((vm_offset_t));
    225 void	DCFL __P((vm_offset_t));
    226 void	DCPL __P((vm_offset_t));
    227 void	DCPP __P((vm_offset_t));
    228 void	ICPL __P((vm_offset_t));
    229 void	ICPP __P((vm_offset_t));
    230 #endif
    231 int	suline __P((caddr_t, caddr_t));
    232 void	savectx __P((struct pcb *));
    233 void	switch_exit __P((struct proc *));
    234 void	proc_trampoline __P((void));
    235 void	loadustp __P((int));
    236 
    237 void	doboot __P((void))
    238 	__attribute__((__noreturn__));
    239 void	ecacheon __P((void));
    240 void	ecacheoff __P((void));
    241 
    242 /* machdep.c functions */
    243 int	badaddr __P((caddr_t));
    244 int	badbaddr __P((caddr_t));
    245 
    246 /* sys_machdep.c functions */
    247 int	cachectl __P((int, caddr_t, int));
    248 
    249 /* vm_machdep.c functions */
    250 void	physaccess __P((caddr_t, caddr_t, int, int));
    251 void	physunaccess __P((caddr_t, int));
    252 int	kvtop __P((caddr_t));
    253 
    254 /* what is this supposed to do? i.e. how is it different than startrtclock? */
    255 #define	enablertclock()
    256 
    257 #endif
    258 
    259 /* physical memory sections */
    260 #define	ROMBASE		(0x00000000)
    261 #define	INTIOBASE	(0x00400000)
    262 #define	INTIOTOP	(0x00600000)
    263 #define	EXTIOBASE	(0x00600000)
    264 #define	EXTIOTOP	(0x20000000)
    265 #define	MAXADDR		(0xFFFFF000)
    266 
    267 /*
    268  * Internal IO space:
    269  *
    270  * Ranges from 0x400000 to 0x600000 (IIOMAPSIZE).
    271  *
    272  * Internal IO space is mapped in the kernel from ``intiobase'' to
    273  * ``intiolimit'' (defined in locore.s).  Since it is always mapped,
    274  * conversion between physical and kernel virtual addresses is easy.
    275  */
    276 #define	ISIIOVA(va) \
    277 	((char *)(va) >= intiobase && (char *)(va) < intiolimit)
    278 #define	IIOV(pa)	((int)(pa)-INTIOBASE+(int)intiobase)
    279 #define	IIOP(va)	((int)(va)-(int)intiobase+INTIOBASE)
    280 #define	IIOPOFF(pa)	((int)(pa)-INTIOBASE)
    281 #define	IIOMAPSIZE	btoc(INTIOTOP-INTIOBASE)	/* 2mb */
    282 
    283 /*
    284  * External IO space:
    285  *
    286  * DIO ranges from select codes 0-63 at physical addresses given by:
    287  *	0x600000 + (sc - 32) * 0x10000
    288  * DIO cards are addressed in the range 0-31 [0x600000-0x800000) for
    289  * their control space and the remaining areas, [0x200000-0x400000) and
    290  * [0x800000-0x1000000), are for additional space required by a card;
    291  * e.g. a display framebuffer.
    292  *
    293  * DIO-II ranges from select codes 132-255 at physical addresses given by:
    294  *	0x1000000 + (sc - 132) * 0x400000
    295  * The address range of DIO-II space is thus [0x1000000-0x20000000).
    296  *
    297  * DIO/DIO-II space is too large to map in its entirety, instead devices
    298  * are mapped into kernel virtual address space allocated from a range
    299  * of EIOMAPSIZE pages (vmparam.h) starting at ``extiobase''.
    300  */
    301 #define	DIOBASE		(0x600000)
    302 #define	DIOTOP		(0x1000000)
    303 #define	DIOCSIZE	(0x10000)
    304 #define	DIOIIBASE	(0x01000000)
    305 #define	DIOIITOP	(0x20000000)
    306 #define	DIOIICSIZE	(0x00400000)
    307 
    308 /*
    309  * HP MMU
    310  */
    311 #define	MMUBASE		IIOPOFF(0x5F4000)
    312 #define	MMUSSTP		0x0
    313 #define	MMUUSTP		0x4
    314 #define	MMUTBINVAL	0x8
    315 #define	MMUSTAT		0xC
    316 #define	MMUCMD		MMUSTAT
    317 
    318 #define	MMU_UMEN	0x0001	/* enable user mapping */
    319 #define	MMU_SMEN	0x0002	/* enable supervisor mapping */
    320 #define	MMU_CEN		0x0004	/* enable data cache */
    321 #define	MMU_BERR	0x0008	/* bus error */
    322 #define	MMU_IEN		0x0020	/* enable instruction cache */
    323 #define	MMU_FPE		0x0040	/* enable 68881 FP coprocessor */
    324 #define	MMU_WPF		0x2000	/* write protect fault */
    325 #define	MMU_PF		0x4000	/* page fault */
    326 #define	MMU_PTF		0x8000	/* page table fault */
    327 
    328 #define	MMU_FAULT	(MMU_PTF|MMU_PF|MMU_WPF|MMU_BERR)
    329 #define	MMU_ENAB	(MMU_UMEN|MMU_SMEN|MMU_IEN|MMU_FPE)
    330 
    331 #endif /* _HP300_CPU_H_ */
    332