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netio.c revision 1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: netio.c,v 1.13 2009/10/21 23:12:09 snj Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1995 Gordon W. Ross
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  *
     45  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     46  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     47  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     48  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     49  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     50  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     51  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     52  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     53  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     55  */
     56 
     57 /*
     58  * This module implements a "raw device" interface suitable for
     59  * use by the stand-alone I/O library NFS code.  This interface
     60  * does not support any "block" access, and exists only for the
     61  * purpose of initializing the network interface, getting boot
     62  * parameters, and performing the NFS mount.
     63  *
     64  * At open time, this does:
     65  *
     66  * find interface      - netif_open()
     67  * RARP for IP address - rarp_getipaddress()
     68  * RPC/bootparams      - callrpc(d, RPC_BOOTPARAMS, ...)
     69  * RPC/mountd          - nfs_mount(sock, ip, path)
     70  *
     71  * the root file handle from mountd is saved in a global
     72  * for use by the NFS open code (NFS/lookup).
     73  */
     74 
     75 #include <sys/param.h>
     76 #include <sys/socket.h>
     77 
     78 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     79 
     80 #include <net/if.h>
     81 #include <netinet/in.h>
     82 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     83 
     84 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     85 #include <lib/libsa/net.h>
     86 #include <lib/libsa/netif.h>
     87 #include <lib/libsa/bootp.h>
     88 #include <lib/libsa/bootparam.h>
     89 #include <lib/libsa/nfs.h>
     90 
     91 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     92 
     93 #include <hp300/stand/common/conf.h>
     94 #include <hp300/stand/common/samachdep.h>
     95 
     96 extern int nfs_root_node[];	/* XXX - get from nfs_mount() */
     97 
     98 struct	in_addr myip, rootip, gateip;
     99 n_long	netmask;
    100 char rootpath[FNAME_SIZE];
    101 
    102 static int netdev_sock = -1;
    103 static int open_count;
    104 
    105 int netio_ask = 0;		/* default to bootparam, can override */
    106 
    107 static	char input_line[100];
    108 
    109 int netmountroot(struct open_file *, char *);
    110 
    111 /*
    112  * Called by devopen after it sets f->f_dev to our devsw entry.
    113  * This opens the low-level device and sets f->f_devdata.
    114  */
    115 int
    116 netopen(struct open_file *f, ...)
    117 {
    118 	va_list ap;
    119 	char *devname;
    120 	int error = 0;
    121 
    122 	va_start(ap, f);
    123 	devname = va_arg(ap, char *);
    124 	va_end(ap);
    125 
    126 	/* On first open, do netif open, mount, etc. */
    127 	if (open_count == 0) {
    128 		/* Find network interface. */
    129 		if ((netdev_sock = netif_open(devname)) < 0)
    130 			return ENXIO;
    131 		if ((error = netmountroot(f, devname)) != 0)
    132 			return error;
    133 	}
    134 	open_count++;
    135 	f->f_devdata = nfs_root_node;
    136 	return error;
    137 }
    138 
    139 int
    140 netclose(struct open_file *f)
    141 {
    142 	/* On last close, do netif close, etc. */
    143 	if (open_count > 0)
    144 		if (--open_count == 0)
    145 			netif_close(netdev_sock);
    146 	f->f_devdata = NULL;
    147 
    148 	return 0;
    149 }
    150 
    151 int
    152 netstrategy(void *devdata, int func, daddr_t dblk, size_t size, void *v_buf,
    153     size_t *rsize)
    154 {
    155 
    156 	*rsize = size;
    157 	return EIO;
    158 }
    159 
    160 int
    161 netmountroot(struct open_file *f, char *devname)
    162 {
    163 	int error;
    164 	struct iodesc *d;
    165 
    166 #ifdef DEBUG
    167 	printf("netmountroot: %s\n", devname);
    168 #endif
    169 
    170 	if (netio_ask) {
    171  get_my_ip:
    172 		printf("My IP address? ");
    173 		memset(input_line, 0, sizeof(input_line));
    174 		gets(input_line);
    175 		if ((myip.s_addr = inet_addr(input_line)) ==
    176 		    htonl(INADDR_NONE)) {
    177 			printf("invalid IP address: %s\n", input_line);
    178 			goto get_my_ip;
    179 		}
    180 
    181  get_my_netmask:
    182 		printf("My netmask? ");
    183 		memset(input_line, 0, sizeof(input_line));
    184 		gets(input_line);
    185 		if ((netmask = inet_addr(input_line)) ==
    186 		    htonl(INADDR_NONE)) {
    187 			printf("invalid netmask: %s\n", input_line);
    188 			goto get_my_netmask;
    189 		}
    190 
    191  get_my_gateway:
    192 		printf("My gateway? ");
    193 		memset(input_line, 0, sizeof(input_line));
    194 		gets(input_line);
    195 		if ((gateip.s_addr = inet_addr(input_line)) ==
    196 		    htonl(INADDR_NONE)) {
    197 			printf("invalid IP address: %s\n", input_line);
    198 			goto get_my_gateway;
    199 		}
    200 
    201  get_server_ip:
    202 		printf("Server IP address? ");
    203 		memset(input_line, 0, sizeof(input_line));
    204 		gets(input_line);
    205 		if ((rootip.s_addr = inet_addr(input_line)) ==
    206 		    htonl(INADDR_NONE)) {
    207 			printf("invalid IP address: %s\n", input_line);
    208 			goto get_server_ip;
    209 		}
    210 
    211  get_server_path:
    212 		printf("Server path? ");
    213 		memset(rootpath, 0, sizeof(rootpath));
    214 		gets(rootpath);
    215 		if (rootpath[0] == '\0' || rootpath[0] == '\n')
    216 			goto get_server_path;
    217 
    218 		if ((d = socktodesc(netdev_sock)) == NULL)
    219 			return EMFILE;
    220 
    221 		d->myip = myip;
    222 
    223 		goto do_nfs_mount;
    224 	}
    225 
    226 	/*
    227 	 * Get info for NFS boot: our IP address, our hostname,
    228 	 * server IP address, and our root path on the server.
    229 	 * There are two ways to do this:  The old, Sun way,
    230 	 * and the more modern, BOOTP way. (RFC951, RFC1048)
    231 	 */
    232 
    233 #ifdef	SUN_BOOTPARAMS
    234 	/* Get boot info using RARP and Sun bootparams. */
    235 
    236 	/* Get our IP address.  (rarp.c) */
    237 	if (rarp_getipaddress(netdev_sock) == -1)
    238 		return errno;
    239 
    240 	printf("boot: client IP address: %s\n", inet_ntoa(myip));
    241 
    242 	/* Get our hostname, server IP address. */
    243 	if (bp_whoami(netdev_sock))
    244 		return errno;
    245 
    246 	printf("boot: client name: %s\n", hostname);
    247 
    248 	/* Get the root pathname. */
    249 	if (bp_getfile(netdev_sock, "root", &rootip, rootpath))
    250 		return errno;
    251 
    252 #else
    253 
    254 	/* Get boot info using BOOTP way. (RFC951, RFC1048) */
    255 	bootp(netdev_sock);
    256 
    257 	printf("boot: client IP address: %s \n", inet_ntoa(myip));
    258 
    259 #endif /* SUN_BOOTPARAMS */
    260 
    261 	printf("root addr=%s path=%s\n", inet_ntoa(rootip), rootpath);
    262 
    263  do_nfs_mount:
    264 	/* Get the NFS file handle (mount). */
    265 	error = nfs_mount(netdev_sock, rootip, rootpath);
    266 
    267 	return error;
    268 }
    269