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scsi.c revision 1.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: scsi.c,v 1.5 2003/11/14 16:52:40 tsutsui Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * This is reported to fix some odd failures when disklabeling
      5  * SCSI disks in SYS_INST.
      6  */
      7 #define SLOWSCSI
      8 
      9 /*
     10  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
     11  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     12  *
     13  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     14  * Van Jacobson of Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and the Systems
     15  * Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer Science Department.
     16  *
     17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     19  * are met:
     20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     25  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     26  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     27  *    without specific prior written permission.
     28  *
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     30  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     33  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     37  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     38  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     39  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     40  *
     41  * from: Utah $Hdr: scsi.c 1.3 90/01/27$
     42  *
     43  *	@(#)scsi.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     44  */
     45 /*
     46  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
     47  *
     48  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     49  * Van Jacobson of Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and the Systems
     50  * Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer Science Department.
     51  *
     52  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     53  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     54  * are met:
     55  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     56  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     57  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     58  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     59  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     60  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     61  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     62  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     63  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     64  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     65  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     66  *    without specific prior written permission.
     67  *
     68  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     69  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     70  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     71  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     72  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     73  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     74  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     75  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     76  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     77  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     78  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     79  *
     80  * from: Utah $Hdr: scsi.c 1.3 90/01/27$
     81  *
     82  *	@(#)scsi.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     83  */
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * SCSI bus driver for standalone programs.
     87  */
     88 
     89 #include <sys/param.h>
     90 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     91 
     92 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     93 
     94 #define _IOCTL_
     95 
     96 #include <hp300/stand/common/device.h>
     97 #include <hp300/stand/common/scsireg.h>
     98 #include <hp300/stand/common/scsivar.h>
     99 #include <hp300/stand/common/samachdep.h>
    100 
    101 static void scsireset(int);
    102 static int issue_select(volatile struct scsidevice *, u_char, u_char);
    103 static int wait_for_select(volatile struct scsidevice *hd);
    104 static int ixfer_start(volatile struct scsidevice *, int, u_char, int);
    105 static int ixfer_out(volatile struct scsidevice *, int, u_char *);
    106 static int ixfer_in(volatile struct scsidevice *hd, int, u_char *);
    107 static int scsiicmd(struct scsi_softc *, int, u_char *, int, u_char *, int,
    108     u_char);
    109 
    110 struct	scsi_softc scsi_softc[NSCSI];
    111 
    112 
    113 int scsi_cmd_wait = 50000;	/* use the "real" driver init_wait value */
    114 int scsi_data_wait = 50000;	/* use the "real" driver init_wait value */
    115 
    116 void
    117 scsiinit()
    118 {
    119 	struct hp_hw *hw;
    120 	struct scsi_softc *hs;
    121 	int i;
    122 	static int waitset = 0;
    123 
    124 	i = 0;
    125 	for (hw = sc_table; i < NSCSI && hw < &sc_table[MAXCTLRS]; hw++) {
    126 		if (!HW_ISSCSI(hw))
    127 			continue;
    128 		hs = &scsi_softc[i];
    129 		hs->sc_addr = hw->hw_kva;
    130 		scsireset(i);
    131 		if (howto & RB_ASKNAME)
    132 			printf("scsi%d at sc%d\n", i, hw->hw_sc);
    133 		hw->hw_pa = (caddr_t) i;	/* XXX for autoconfig */
    134 		hs->sc_alive = 1;
    135 		i++;
    136 	}
    137 	/*
    138 	 * Adjust the wait values
    139 	 */
    140 	if (!waitset) {
    141 		scsi_cmd_wait *= cpuspeed;
    142 		scsi_data_wait *= cpuspeed;
    143 		waitset = 1;
    144 	}
    145 }
    146 
    147 int
    148 scsialive(unit)
    149 	int unit;
    150 {
    151 	if (unit >= NSCSI || scsi_softc[unit].sc_alive == 0)
    152 		return 0;
    153 	return 1;
    154 }
    155 
    156 static void
    157 scsireset(unit)
    158 	int unit;
    159 {
    160 	volatile struct scsidevice *hd;
    161 	struct scsi_softc *hs;
    162 	u_int i;
    163 
    164 	hs = &scsi_softc[unit];
    165 	hd = (void *)hs->sc_addr;
    166 	hd->scsi_id = 0xFF;
    167 	DELAY(100);
    168 	/*
    169 	 * Disable interrupts then reset the FUJI chip.
    170 	 */
    171 	hd->scsi_csr  = 0;
    172 	hd->scsi_sctl = SCTL_DISABLE | SCTL_CTRLRST;
    173 	hd->scsi_scmd = 0;
    174 	hd->scsi_tmod = 0;
    175 	hd->scsi_pctl = 0;
    176 	hd->scsi_temp = 0;
    177 	hd->scsi_tch  = 0;
    178 	hd->scsi_tcm  = 0;
    179 	hd->scsi_tcl  = 0;
    180 	hd->scsi_ints = 0;
    181 
    182 	/*
    183 	 * Configure the FUJI chip with its SCSI address, all
    184 	 * interrupts enabled & appropriate parity.
    185 	 */
    186 	i = (~hd->scsi_hconf) & 0x7;
    187 	hs->sc_scsi_addr = 1 << i;
    188 	hd->scsi_bdid = i;
    189 	if (hd->scsi_hconf & HCONF_PARITY)
    190 		hd->scsi_sctl = SCTL_DISABLE | SCTL_ABRT_ENAB |
    191 				SCTL_SEL_ENAB | SCTL_RESEL_ENAB |
    192 				SCTL_INTR_ENAB | SCTL_PARITY_ENAB;
    193 	else
    194 		hd->scsi_sctl = SCTL_DISABLE | SCTL_ABRT_ENAB |
    195 				SCTL_SEL_ENAB | SCTL_RESEL_ENAB |
    196 				SCTL_INTR_ENAB;
    197 	hd->scsi_sctl &=~ SCTL_DISABLE;
    198 }
    199 
    200 
    201 void
    202 scsiabort(hs, hd)
    203 	struct scsi_softc *hs;
    204 	volatile struct scsidevice *hd;
    205 {
    206 	printf("scsi%d error: scsiabort\n", hs - scsi_softc);
    207 
    208 	scsireset(hs - scsi_softc);
    209 	DELAY(1000000);
    210 }
    211 
    212 static int
    213 issue_select(hd, target, our_addr)
    214 	volatile struct scsidevice *hd;
    215 	u_char target, our_addr;
    216 {
    217 	if (hd->scsi_ssts & (SSTS_INITIATOR|SSTS_TARGET|SSTS_BUSY))
    218 		return 1;
    219 
    220 	if (hd->scsi_ints & INTS_DISCON)
    221 		hd->scsi_ints = INTS_DISCON;
    222 
    223 	hd->scsi_pctl = 0;
    224 	hd->scsi_temp = (1 << target) | our_addr;
    225 	/* select timeout is hardcoded to 2ms */
    226 	hd->scsi_tch = 0;
    227 	hd->scsi_tcm = 32;
    228 	hd->scsi_tcl = 4;
    229 
    230 	hd->scsi_scmd = SCMD_SELECT;
    231 	return 0;
    232 }
    233 
    234 static int
    235 wait_for_select(hd)
    236 	volatile struct scsidevice *hd;
    237 {
    238 	int wait;
    239 	u_char ints;
    240 
    241 	wait = scsi_data_wait;
    242 	while ((ints = hd->scsi_ints) == 0) {
    243 		if (--wait < 0)
    244 			return 1;
    245 		DELAY(1);
    246 	}
    247 	hd->scsi_ints = ints;
    248 	return !(hd->scsi_ssts & SSTS_INITIATOR);
    249 }
    250 
    251 static int
    252 ixfer_start(hd, len, phase, wait)
    253 	volatile struct scsidevice *hd;
    254 	int len;
    255 	u_char phase;
    256 	int wait;
    257 {
    258 
    259 	hd->scsi_tch = len >> 16;
    260 	hd->scsi_tcm = len >> 8;
    261 	hd->scsi_tcl = len;
    262 	hd->scsi_pctl = phase;
    263 	hd->scsi_tmod = 0; /*XXX*/
    264 	hd->scsi_scmd = SCMD_XFR | SCMD_PROG_XFR;
    265 
    266 	/* wait for xfer to start or svc_req interrupt */
    267 	while ((hd->scsi_ssts & SSTS_BUSY) == 0) {
    268 		if (hd->scsi_ints || --wait < 0)
    269 			return 0;
    270 		DELAY(1);
    271 	}
    272 	return 1;
    273 }
    274 
    275 static int
    276 ixfer_out(hd, len, buf)
    277 	volatile struct scsidevice *hd;
    278 	int len;
    279 	u_char *buf;
    280 {
    281 	int wait = scsi_data_wait;
    282 
    283 	for (; len > 0; --len) {
    284 		while (hd->scsi_ssts & SSTS_DREG_FULL) {
    285 			if (hd->scsi_ints || --wait < 0)
    286 				return len;
    287 			DELAY(1);
    288 		}
    289 		hd->scsi_dreg = *buf++;
    290 	}
    291 	return 0;
    292 }
    293 
    294 static int
    295 ixfer_in(hd, len, buf)
    296 	volatile struct scsidevice *hd;
    297 	int len;
    298 	u_char *buf;
    299 {
    300 	int wait = scsi_data_wait;
    301 
    302 	for (; len > 0; --len) {
    303 		while (hd->scsi_ssts & SSTS_DREG_EMPTY) {
    304 			if (hd->scsi_ints || --wait < 0) {
    305 				while (! (hd->scsi_ssts & SSTS_DREG_EMPTY)) {
    306 					*buf++ = hd->scsi_dreg;
    307 					--len;
    308 				}
    309 				return len;
    310 			}
    311 			DELAY(1);
    312 		}
    313 		*buf++ = hd->scsi_dreg;
    314 	}
    315 	return len;
    316 }
    317 
    318 static int
    319 scsiicmd(hs, target, cbuf, clen, buf, len, xferphase)
    320 	struct scsi_softc *hs;
    321 	int target;
    322 	u_char *cbuf;
    323 	int clen;
    324 	u_char *buf;
    325 	int len;
    326 	u_char xferphase;
    327 {
    328 	volatile struct scsidevice *hd = (void *)hs->sc_addr;
    329 	u_char phase, ints;
    330 	int wait;
    331 
    332 	/* select the SCSI bus (it's an error if bus isn't free) */
    333 	if (issue_select(hd, target, hs->sc_scsi_addr))
    334 		return -2;
    335 	if (wait_for_select(hd))
    336 		return -2;
    337 	/*
    338 	 * Wait for a phase change (or error) then let the device
    339 	 * sequence us through the various SCSI phases.
    340 	 */
    341 	hs->sc_stat = -1;
    342 	phase = CMD_PHASE;
    343 	while (1) {
    344 		wait = scsi_cmd_wait;
    345 		switch (phase) {
    346 
    347 		case CMD_PHASE:
    348 			if (ixfer_start(hd, clen, phase, wait))
    349 				if (ixfer_out(hd, clen, cbuf))
    350 					goto abort;
    351 			phase = xferphase;
    352 			break;
    353 
    354 		case DATA_IN_PHASE:
    355 			if (len <= 0)
    356 				goto abort;
    357 			wait = scsi_data_wait;
    358 			if (ixfer_start(hd, len, phase, wait) ||
    359 			    !(hd->scsi_ssts & SSTS_DREG_EMPTY))
    360 				ixfer_in(hd, len, buf);
    361 			phase = STATUS_PHASE;
    362 			break;
    363 
    364 		case DATA_OUT_PHASE:
    365 			if (len <= 0)
    366 				goto abort;
    367 			wait = scsi_data_wait;
    368 			if (ixfer_start(hd, len, phase, wait))
    369 				if (ixfer_out(hd, len, buf))
    370 					goto abort;
    371 			phase = STATUS_PHASE;
    372 			break;
    373 
    374 		case STATUS_PHASE:
    375 			wait = scsi_data_wait;
    376 			if (ixfer_start(hd, sizeof(hs->sc_stat), phase, wait) ||
    377 			    !(hd->scsi_ssts & SSTS_DREG_EMPTY))
    378 				ixfer_in(hd, sizeof(hs->sc_stat), &hs->sc_stat);
    379 			phase = MESG_IN_PHASE;
    380 			break;
    381 
    382 		case MESG_IN_PHASE:
    383 			if (ixfer_start(hd, sizeof(hs->sc_msg), phase, wait) ||
    384 			    !(hd->scsi_ssts & SSTS_DREG_EMPTY)) {
    385 				ixfer_in(hd, sizeof(hs->sc_msg),
    386 				    (u_char *)&hs->sc_msg);
    387 				hd->scsi_scmd = SCMD_RST_ACK;
    388 			}
    389 			phase = BUS_FREE_PHASE;
    390 			break;
    391 
    392 		case BUS_FREE_PHASE:
    393 			goto out;
    394 
    395 		default:
    396 			printf("scsi%d: unexpected scsi phase %d\n",
    397 			       hs - scsi_softc, phase);
    398 			goto abort;
    399 		}
    400 #ifdef SLOWSCSI
    401 		/*
    402 		 * XXX we have weird transient problems with booting from
    403 		 * slow scsi disks on fast machines.  I have never been
    404 		 * able to pin the problem down, but a large delay here
    405 		 * seems to always work.
    406 		 */
    407 		DELAY(1000);
    408 #endif
    409 		/* wait for last command to complete */
    410 		while ((ints = hd->scsi_ints) == 0) {
    411 			if (--wait < 0)
    412 				goto abort;
    413 			DELAY(1);
    414 		}
    415 		hd->scsi_ints = ints;
    416 		if (ints & INTS_SRV_REQ)
    417 			phase = hd->scsi_psns & PHASE;
    418 		else if (ints & INTS_DISCON)
    419 			goto out;
    420 		else if ((ints & INTS_CMD_DONE) == 0)
    421 			goto abort;
    422 	}
    423 abort:
    424 	scsiabort(hs, hd);
    425 out:
    426 	return hs->sc_stat;
    427 }
    428 
    429 int
    430 scsi_test_unit_rdy(ctlr, slave)
    431 	int ctlr, slave;
    432 {
    433 	struct scsi_softc *hs = &scsi_softc[ctlr];
    434 	static struct scsi_cdb6 cdb = { CMD_TEST_UNIT_READY };
    435 
    436 	return scsiicmd(hs, slave, (u_char *)&cdb, sizeof(cdb), NULL, 0,
    437 	    STATUS_PHASE);
    438 }
    439 
    440 int
    441 scsi_request_sense(ctlr, slave, buf, len)
    442 	int ctlr, slave;
    443 	u_char *buf;
    444 	unsigned int len;
    445 {
    446 	struct scsi_softc *hs = &scsi_softc[ctlr];
    447 	static struct scsi_cdb6 cdb = { CMD_REQUEST_SENSE };
    448 
    449 	cdb.len = len;
    450 	return scsiicmd(hs, slave, (u_char *)&cdb, sizeof(cdb), buf, len,
    451 	    DATA_IN_PHASE);
    452 }
    453 
    454 int
    455 scsi_read_capacity(ctlr, slave, buf, len)
    456 	int ctlr, slave;
    457 	u_char *buf;
    458 	unsigned int len;
    459 {
    460 	struct scsi_softc *hs = &scsi_softc[ctlr];
    461 	static struct scsi_cdb10 cdb = { CMD_READ_CAPACITY };
    462 
    463 	return scsiicmd(hs, slave, (u_char *)&cdb, sizeof(cdb), buf, len,
    464 	    DATA_IN_PHASE);
    465 }
    466 
    467 int
    468 scsi_tt_read(ctlr, slave, buf, len, blk, nblk)
    469 	int ctlr, slave;
    470 	u_char *buf;
    471 	u_int len;
    472 	daddr_t blk;
    473 	u_int nblk;
    474 {
    475 	struct scsi_softc *hs = &scsi_softc[ctlr];
    476 	struct scsi_cdb10 cdb;
    477 
    478 	memset(&cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb));
    479 	cdb.cmd = CMD_READ_EXT;
    480 	cdb.lbah = blk >> 24;
    481 	cdb.lbahm = blk >> 16;
    482 	cdb.lbalm = blk >> 8;
    483 	cdb.lbal = blk;
    484 	cdb.lenh = nblk >> (8 + DEV_BSHIFT);
    485 	cdb.lenl = nblk >> DEV_BSHIFT;
    486 	return scsiicmd(hs, slave, (u_char *)&cdb, sizeof(cdb), buf, len,
    487 	    DATA_IN_PHASE);
    488 }
    489 
    490 int
    491 scsi_tt_write(ctlr, slave, buf, len, blk, nblk)
    492 	int ctlr, slave;
    493 	u_char *buf;
    494 	u_int len;
    495 	daddr_t blk;
    496 	u_int nblk;
    497 {
    498 	struct scsi_softc *hs = &scsi_softc[ctlr];
    499 	struct scsi_cdb10 cdb;
    500 
    501 	memset(&cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb));
    502 	cdb.cmd = CMD_WRITE_EXT;
    503 	cdb.lbah = blk >> 24;
    504 	cdb.lbahm = blk >> 16;
    505 	cdb.lbalm = blk >> 8;
    506 	cdb.lbal = blk;
    507 	cdb.lenh = nblk >> (8 + DEV_BSHIFT);
    508 	cdb.lenl = nblk >> DEV_BSHIFT;
    509 	return scsiicmd(hs, slave, (u_char *)&cdb, sizeof(cdb), buf, len,
    510 	    DATA_OUT_PHASE);
    511 }
    512