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scsi.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: scsi.c,v 1.8 2006/06/25 17:40:14 tsutsui Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * This is reported to fix some odd failures when disklabeling
      5  * SCSI disks in SYS_INST.
      6  */
      7 #define SLOWSCSI
      8 
      9 /*
     10  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
     11  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     12  *
     13  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     14  * Van Jacobson of Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and the Systems
     15  * Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer Science Department.
     16  *
     17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     19  * are met:
     20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     25  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     26  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     27  *    without specific prior written permission.
     28  *
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     30  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     33  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     37  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     38  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     39  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     40  *
     41  * from: Utah $Hdr: scsi.c 1.3 90/01/27$
     42  *
     43  *	@(#)scsi.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     44  */
     45 /*
     46  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
     47  *
     48  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     49  * Van Jacobson of Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and the Systems
     50  * Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer Science Department.
     51  *
     52  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     53  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     54  * are met:
     55  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     56  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     57  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     58  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     59  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     60  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     61  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     62  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     63  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     64  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     65  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     66  *    without specific prior written permission.
     67  *
     68  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     69  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     70  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     71  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     72  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     73  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     74  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     75  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     76  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     77  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     78  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     79  *
     80  * from: Utah $Hdr: scsi.c 1.3 90/01/27$
     81  *
     82  *	@(#)scsi.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     83  */
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * SCSI bus driver for standalone programs.
     87  */
     88 
     89 #include <sys/param.h>
     90 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     91 
     92 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     93 
     94 #define _IOCTL_
     95 
     96 #include <hp300/stand/common/device.h>
     97 #include <hp300/stand/common/scsireg.h>
     98 #include <hp300/stand/common/scsivar.h>
     99 #include <hp300/stand/common/samachdep.h>
    100 
    101 static void scsireset(int);
    102 static int issue_select(volatile struct scsidevice *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
    103 static int wait_for_select(volatile struct scsidevice *hd);
    104 static int ixfer_start(volatile struct scsidevice *, int, uint8_t, int);
    105 static int ixfer_out(volatile struct scsidevice *, int, uint8_t *);
    106 static int ixfer_in(volatile struct scsidevice *hd, int, uint8_t *);
    107 static int scsiicmd(struct scsi_softc *, int, uint8_t *, int, uint8_t *, int,
    108     uint8_t);
    109 
    110 struct	scsi_softc scsi_softc[NSCSI];
    111 
    112 
    113 int scsi_cmd_wait = 50000;	/* use the "real" driver init_wait value */
    114 int scsi_data_wait = 50000;	/* use the "real" driver init_wait value */
    115 
    116 void
    117 scsiinit(void)
    118 {
    119 	struct hp_hw *hw;
    120 	struct scsi_softc *hs;
    121 	int i;
    122 	static int waitset = 0;
    123 
    124 	i = 0;
    125 	for (hw = sc_table; i < NSCSI && hw < &sc_table[MAXCTLRS]; hw++) {
    126 		if (!HW_ISSCSI(hw))
    127 			continue;
    128 		hs = &scsi_softc[i];
    129 		hs->sc_addr = hw->hw_kva;
    130 		scsireset(i);
    131 		if (howto & RB_ASKNAME)
    132 			printf("scsi%d at sc%d\n", i, hw->hw_sc);
    133 		hw->hw_pa = (caddr_t) i;	/* XXX for autoconfig */
    134 		hs->sc_alive = 1;
    135 		i++;
    136 	}
    137 	/*
    138 	 * Adjust the wait values
    139 	 */
    140 	if (!waitset) {
    141 		scsi_cmd_wait *= cpuspeed;
    142 		scsi_data_wait *= cpuspeed;
    143 		waitset = 1;
    144 	}
    145 }
    146 
    147 int
    148 scsialive(int unit)
    149 {
    150 
    151 	if (unit >= NSCSI || scsi_softc[unit].sc_alive == 0)
    152 		return 0;
    153 	return 1;
    154 }
    155 
    156 static void
    157 scsireset(int unit)
    158 {
    159 	volatile struct scsidevice *hd;
    160 	struct scsi_softc *hs;
    161 	u_int i;
    162 
    163 	hs = &scsi_softc[unit];
    164 	hd = (void *)hs->sc_addr;
    165 	hd->scsi_id = 0xFF;
    166 	DELAY(100);
    167 	/*
    168 	 * Disable interrupts then reset the FUJI chip.
    169 	 */
    170 	hd->scsi_csr  = 0;
    171 	hd->scsi_sctl = SCTL_DISABLE | SCTL_CTRLRST;
    172 	hd->scsi_scmd = 0;
    173 	hd->scsi_tmod = 0;
    174 	hd->scsi_pctl = 0;
    175 	hd->scsi_temp = 0;
    176 	hd->scsi_tch  = 0;
    177 	hd->scsi_tcm  = 0;
    178 	hd->scsi_tcl  = 0;
    179 	hd->scsi_ints = 0;
    180 
    181 	/*
    182 	 * Configure the FUJI chip with its SCSI address, all
    183 	 * interrupts enabled & appropriate parity.
    184 	 */
    185 	i = (~hd->scsi_hconf) & 0x7;
    186 	hs->sc_scsi_addr = 1 << i;
    187 	hd->scsi_bdid = i;
    188 	if (hd->scsi_hconf & HCONF_PARITY)
    189 		hd->scsi_sctl = SCTL_DISABLE | SCTL_ABRT_ENAB |
    190 				SCTL_SEL_ENAB | SCTL_RESEL_ENAB |
    191 				SCTL_INTR_ENAB | SCTL_PARITY_ENAB;
    192 	else
    193 		hd->scsi_sctl = SCTL_DISABLE | SCTL_ABRT_ENAB |
    194 				SCTL_SEL_ENAB | SCTL_RESEL_ENAB |
    195 				SCTL_INTR_ENAB;
    196 	hd->scsi_sctl &=~ SCTL_DISABLE;
    197 }
    198 
    199 
    200 void
    201 scsiabort(struct scsi_softc *hs, volatile struct scsidevice *hd)
    202 {
    203 
    204 	printf("scsi%d error: scsiabort\n", hs - scsi_softc);
    205 
    206 	scsireset(hs - scsi_softc);
    207 	DELAY(1000000);
    208 }
    209 
    210 static int
    211 issue_select(volatile struct scsidevice *hd, uint8_t target, uint8_t our_addr)
    212 {
    213 
    214 	if (hd->scsi_ssts & (SSTS_INITIATOR|SSTS_TARGET|SSTS_BUSY))
    215 		return 1;
    216 
    217 	if (hd->scsi_ints & INTS_DISCON)
    218 		hd->scsi_ints = INTS_DISCON;
    219 
    220 	hd->scsi_pctl = 0;
    221 	hd->scsi_temp = (1 << target) | our_addr;
    222 	/* select timeout is hardcoded to 2ms */
    223 	hd->scsi_tch = 0;
    224 	hd->scsi_tcm = 32;
    225 	hd->scsi_tcl = 4;
    226 
    227 	hd->scsi_scmd = SCMD_SELECT;
    228 	return 0;
    229 }
    230 
    231 static int
    232 wait_for_select(volatile struct scsidevice *hd)
    233 {
    234 	int wait;
    235 	uint8_t ints;
    236 
    237 	wait = scsi_data_wait;
    238 	while ((ints = hd->scsi_ints) == 0) {
    239 		if (--wait < 0)
    240 			return 1;
    241 		DELAY(1);
    242 	}
    243 	hd->scsi_ints = ints;
    244 	return !(hd->scsi_ssts & SSTS_INITIATOR);
    245 }
    246 
    247 static int
    248 ixfer_start(volatile struct scsidevice *hd, int len, uint8_t phase, int wait)
    249 {
    250 
    251 	hd->scsi_tch = len >> 16;
    252 	hd->scsi_tcm = len >> 8;
    253 	hd->scsi_tcl = len;
    254 	hd->scsi_pctl = phase;
    255 	hd->scsi_tmod = 0; /*XXX*/
    256 	hd->scsi_scmd = SCMD_XFR | SCMD_PROG_XFR;
    257 
    258 	/* wait for xfer to start or svc_req interrupt */
    259 	while ((hd->scsi_ssts & SSTS_BUSY) == 0) {
    260 		if (hd->scsi_ints || --wait < 0)
    261 			return 0;
    262 		DELAY(1);
    263 	}
    264 	return 1;
    265 }
    266 
    267 static int
    268 ixfer_out(volatile struct scsidevice *hd, int len, uint8_t *buf)
    269 {
    270 	int wait = scsi_data_wait;
    271 
    272 	for (; len > 0; --len) {
    273 		while (hd->scsi_ssts & SSTS_DREG_FULL) {
    274 			if (hd->scsi_ints || --wait < 0)
    275 				return len;
    276 			DELAY(1);
    277 		}
    278 		hd->scsi_dreg = *buf++;
    279 	}
    280 	return 0;
    281 }
    282 
    283 static int
    284 ixfer_in(volatile struct scsidevice *hd, int len, uint8_t *buf)
    285 {
    286 	int wait = scsi_data_wait;
    287 
    288 	for (; len > 0; --len) {
    289 		while (hd->scsi_ssts & SSTS_DREG_EMPTY) {
    290 			if (hd->scsi_ints || --wait < 0) {
    291 				while (! (hd->scsi_ssts & SSTS_DREG_EMPTY)) {
    292 					*buf++ = hd->scsi_dreg;
    293 					--len;
    294 				}
    295 				return len;
    296 			}
    297 			DELAY(1);
    298 		}
    299 		*buf++ = hd->scsi_dreg;
    300 	}
    301 	return len;
    302 }
    303 
    304 static int
    305 scsiicmd(struct scsi_softc *hs, int target, uint8_t *cbuf, int clen,
    306     uint8_t *buf, int len, uint8_t xferphase)
    307 {
    308 	volatile struct scsidevice *hd = (void *)hs->sc_addr;
    309 	uint8_t phase, ints;
    310 	int wait;
    311 
    312 	/* select the SCSI bus (it's an error if bus isn't free) */
    313 	if (issue_select(hd, target, hs->sc_scsi_addr))
    314 		return -2;
    315 	if (wait_for_select(hd))
    316 		return -2;
    317 	/*
    318 	 * Wait for a phase change (or error) then let the device
    319 	 * sequence us through the various SCSI phases.
    320 	 */
    321 	hs->sc_stat = -1;
    322 	phase = CMD_PHASE;
    323 	while (1) {
    324 		wait = scsi_cmd_wait;
    325 		switch (phase) {
    326 
    327 		case CMD_PHASE:
    328 			if (ixfer_start(hd, clen, phase, wait))
    329 				if (ixfer_out(hd, clen, cbuf))
    330 					goto abort;
    331 			phase = xferphase;
    332 			break;
    333 
    334 		case DATA_IN_PHASE:
    335 			if (len <= 0)
    336 				goto abort;
    337 			wait = scsi_data_wait;
    338 			if (ixfer_start(hd, len, phase, wait) ||
    339 			    !(hd->scsi_ssts & SSTS_DREG_EMPTY))
    340 				ixfer_in(hd, len, buf);
    341 			phase = STATUS_PHASE;
    342 			break;
    343 
    344 		case DATA_OUT_PHASE:
    345 			if (len <= 0)
    346 				goto abort;
    347 			wait = scsi_data_wait;
    348 			if (ixfer_start(hd, len, phase, wait))
    349 				if (ixfer_out(hd, len, buf))
    350 					goto abort;
    351 			phase = STATUS_PHASE;
    352 			break;
    353 
    354 		case STATUS_PHASE:
    355 			wait = scsi_data_wait;
    356 			if (ixfer_start(hd, sizeof(hs->sc_stat), phase, wait) ||
    357 			    !(hd->scsi_ssts & SSTS_DREG_EMPTY))
    358 				ixfer_in(hd, sizeof(hs->sc_stat),
    359 				    (uint8_t *)&hs->sc_stat);
    360 			phase = MESG_IN_PHASE;
    361 			break;
    362 
    363 		case MESG_IN_PHASE:
    364 			if (ixfer_start(hd, sizeof(hs->sc_msg), phase, wait) ||
    365 			    !(hd->scsi_ssts & SSTS_DREG_EMPTY)) {
    366 				ixfer_in(hd, sizeof(hs->sc_msg),
    367 				    (uint8_t *)&hs->sc_msg);
    368 				hd->scsi_scmd = SCMD_RST_ACK;
    369 			}
    370 			phase = BUS_FREE_PHASE;
    371 			break;
    372 
    373 		case BUS_FREE_PHASE:
    374 			goto out;
    375 
    376 		default:
    377 			printf("scsi%d: unexpected scsi phase %d\n",
    378 			       hs - scsi_softc, phase);
    379 			goto abort;
    380 		}
    381 #ifdef SLOWSCSI
    382 		/*
    383 		 * XXX we have weird transient problems with booting from
    384 		 * slow scsi disks on fast machines.  I have never been
    385 		 * able to pin the problem down, but a large delay here
    386 		 * seems to always work.
    387 		 */
    388 		DELAY(1000);
    389 #endif
    390 		/* wait for last command to complete */
    391 		while ((ints = hd->scsi_ints) == 0) {
    392 			if (--wait < 0)
    393 				goto abort;
    394 			DELAY(1);
    395 		}
    396 		hd->scsi_ints = ints;
    397 		if (ints & INTS_SRV_REQ)
    398 			phase = hd->scsi_psns & PHASE;
    399 		else if (ints & INTS_DISCON)
    400 			goto out;
    401 		else if ((ints & INTS_CMD_DONE) == 0)
    402 			goto abort;
    403 	}
    404 abort:
    405 	scsiabort(hs, hd);
    406 out:
    407 	return hs->sc_stat;
    408 }
    409 
    410 int
    411 scsi_test_unit_rdy(int ctlr, int slave)
    412 {
    413 	struct scsi_softc *hs = &scsi_softc[ctlr];
    414 	static struct scsi_cdb6 cdb = { CMD_TEST_UNIT_READY };
    415 
    416 	return scsiicmd(hs, slave, (uint8_t *)&cdb, sizeof(cdb), NULL, 0,
    417 	    STATUS_PHASE);
    418 }
    419 
    420 int
    421 scsi_request_sense(int ctlr, int slave, uint8_t *buf, unsigned int len)
    422 {
    423 	struct scsi_softc *hs = &scsi_softc[ctlr];
    424 	static struct scsi_cdb6 cdb = { CMD_REQUEST_SENSE };
    425 
    426 	cdb.len = len;
    427 	return scsiicmd(hs, slave, (uint8_t *)&cdb, sizeof(cdb), buf, len,
    428 	    DATA_IN_PHASE);
    429 }
    430 
    431 int
    432 scsi_read_capacity(int ctlr, int slave, uint8_t *buf, unsigned int len)
    433 {
    434 	struct scsi_softc *hs = &scsi_softc[ctlr];
    435 	static struct scsi_cdb10 cdb = { CMD_READ_CAPACITY };
    436 
    437 	return scsiicmd(hs, slave, (uint8_t *)&cdb, sizeof(cdb), buf, len,
    438 	    DATA_IN_PHASE);
    439 }
    440 
    441 int
    442 scsi_tt_read(int ctlr, int slave, uint8_t *buf, u_int len, daddr_t blk,
    443     u_int nblk)
    444 {
    445 	struct scsi_softc *hs = &scsi_softc[ctlr];
    446 	struct scsi_cdb10 cdb;
    447 
    448 	memset(&cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb));
    449 	cdb.cmd = CMD_READ_EXT;
    450 	cdb.lbah = blk >> 24;
    451 	cdb.lbahm = blk >> 16;
    452 	cdb.lbalm = blk >> 8;
    453 	cdb.lbal = blk;
    454 	cdb.lenh = nblk >> (8 + DEV_BSHIFT);
    455 	cdb.lenl = nblk >> DEV_BSHIFT;
    456 	return scsiicmd(hs, slave, (uint8_t *)&cdb, sizeof(cdb), buf, len,
    457 	    DATA_IN_PHASE);
    458 }
    459 
    460 int
    461 scsi_tt_write(int ctlr, int slave, uint8_t *buf, u_int len, daddr_t blk,
    462     u_int nblk)
    463 {
    464 	struct scsi_softc *hs = &scsi_softc[ctlr];
    465 	struct scsi_cdb10 cdb;
    466 
    467 	memset(&cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb));
    468 	cdb.cmd = CMD_WRITE_EXT;
    469 	cdb.lbah = blk >> 24;
    470 	cdb.lbahm = blk >> 16;
    471 	cdb.lbalm = blk >> 8;
    472 	cdb.lbal = blk;
    473 	cdb.lenh = nblk >> (8 + DEV_BSHIFT);
    474 	cdb.lenl = nblk >> DEV_BSHIFT;
    475 	return scsiicmd(hs, slave, (uint8_t *)&cdb, sizeof(cdb), buf, len,
    476 	    DATA_OUT_PHASE);
    477 }
    478