Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in mkboot
mkboot.c revision 1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mkboot.c,v 1.13 2024/02/09 16:18:12 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  *
     31  *	@(#)mkboot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 7/15/93
     32  */
     33 
     34 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     35 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     36 #endif
     37 
     38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     39 
     40 #ifndef lint
     41 __COPYRIGHT(
     42 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1990, 1993\n\
     43 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     44 #endif /* not lint */
     45 
     46 #ifndef lint
     47 #ifdef notdef
     48 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mkboot.c	7.2 (Berkeley) 12/16/90";
     49 #endif
     50 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mkboot.c,v 1.13 2024/02/09 16:18:12 christos Exp $");
     51 #endif /* not lint */
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/file.h>
     55 #include <sys/stat.h>
     56 #ifndef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     57 #include <sys/endian.h>
     58 #endif
     59 
     60 #include <time.h>
     61 
     62 #include <ctype.h>
     63 #include <err.h>
     64 #include <stdio.h>
     65 #include <stdlib.h>
     66 #include <string.h>
     67 #include <unistd.h>
     68 
     69 #include "volhdr.h"
     70 
     71 #define LIF_NUMDIR	8
     72 
     73 #define LIF_VOLSTART	0
     74 #define LIF_VOLSIZE	sizeof(struct lifvol)
     75 #define LIF_DIRSTART	512
     76 #define LIF_DIRSIZE	(LIF_NUMDIR * sizeof(struct lifdir))
     77 #define LIF_FILESTART	8192
     78 
     79 #define btolifs(b)	(((b) + (SECTSIZE - 1)) / SECTSIZE)
     80 #define lifstob(s)	((s) * SECTSIZE)
     81 
     82 int	loadpoint = -1;
     83 struct  load ld;
     84 struct	lifvol lifv;
     85 struct	lifdir lifd[LIF_NUMDIR];
     86 time_t repro_epoch = 0;
     87 
     88 int	 main(int, char **);
     89 void	 bcddate(char *, char *);
     90 char	*lifname(char *);
     91 int	 putfile(char *, int);
     92 void	 usage(void);
     93 
     94 /*
     95  * Old Format:
     96  *	sector 0:	LIF volume header (40 bytes)
     97  *	sector 1:	<unused>
     98  *	sector 2:	LIF directory (8 x 32 == 256 bytes)
     99  *	sector 3-:	LIF file 0, LIF file 1, etc.
    100  * where sectors are 256 bytes.
    101  *
    102  * New Format:
    103  *	sector 0:	LIF volume header (40 bytes)
    104  *	sector 1:	<unused>
    105  *	sector 2:	LIF directory (8 x 32 == 256 bytes)
    106  *	sector 3:	<unused>
    107  *	sector 4-31:	disklabel (~300 bytes right now)
    108  *	sector 32-:	LIF file 0, LIF file 1, etc.
    109  */
    110 int
    111 main(int argc, char **argv)
    112 {
    113 	char *n1, *n2, *n3;
    114 	int n, to, ch;
    115 	int count;
    116 
    117 
    118 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "l:t:")) != -1)
    119 		switch (ch) {
    120 		case 'l':
    121 			loadpoint = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
    122 			break;
    123 		case 't':
    124 			repro_epoch = (time_t)atoll(optarg);
    125 			break;
    126 		default:
    127 			usage();
    128 		}
    129 
    130 	argc -= optind;
    131 	argv += optind;
    132 	if (loadpoint == -1 || argc == 0)
    133 		usage();
    134 	n1 = argv[0];
    135 	argv++;
    136 	argc--;
    137 	if (argc == 0)
    138 		usage();
    139 	if (argc > 1) {
    140 		n2 = argv[0];
    141 		argv++;
    142 		argc--;
    143 		if (argc > 1) {
    144 			n3 = argv[0];
    145 			argv++;
    146 			argc--;
    147 		} else
    148 			n3 = NULL;
    149 	} else
    150 		n2 = n3 = NULL;
    151 
    152 	if ((to = open(argv[0], O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, 0644)) == -1)
    153 		err(1, "Can't open `%s'", argv[0]);
    154 	/* clear possibly unused directory entries */
    155 	strncpy(lifd[1].dir_name, "          ", 10);
    156 	lifd[1].dir_type = htobe16(-1);
    157 	lifd[1].dir_addr = htobe32(0);
    158 	lifd[1].dir_length = htobe32(0);
    159 	lifd[1].dir_flag = htobe16(0xFF);
    160 	lifd[1].dir_exec = htobe32(0);
    161 	lifd[7] = lifd[6] = lifd[5] = lifd[4] = lifd[3] = lifd[2] = lifd[1];
    162 	/* record volume info */
    163 	lifv.vol_id = htobe16(VOL_ID);
    164 	strncpy(lifv.vol_label, "BOOT43", 6);
    165 	lifv.vol_addr = htobe32(btolifs(LIF_DIRSTART));
    166 	lifv.vol_oct = htobe16(VOL_OCT);
    167 	lifv.vol_dirsize = htobe32(btolifs(LIF_DIRSIZE));
    168 	lifv.vol_version = htobe16(1);
    169 	/* output bootfile one */
    170 	lseek(to, LIF_FILESTART, SEEK_SET);
    171 	count = putfile(n1, to);
    172 	n = btolifs(count);
    173 	strcpy(lifd[0].dir_name, lifname(n1));
    174 	lifd[0].dir_type = htobe16(DIR_TYPE);
    175 	lifd[0].dir_addr = htobe32(btolifs(LIF_FILESTART));
    176 	lifd[0].dir_length = htobe32(n);
    177 	bcddate(n1, lifd[0].dir_toc);
    178 	lifd[0].dir_flag = htobe16(DIR_FLAG);
    179 	lifd[0].dir_exec = htobe32(loadpoint);
    180 	lifv.vol_length = htobe32(be32toh(lifd[0].dir_addr) +
    181 				  be32toh(lifd[0].dir_length));
    182 	/* if there is an optional second boot program, output it */
    183 	if (n2) {
    184 		lseek(to, LIF_FILESTART+lifstob(n), SEEK_SET);
    185 		count = putfile(n2, to);
    186 		n = btolifs(count);
    187 		strcpy(lifd[1].dir_name, lifname(n2));
    188 		lifd[1].dir_type = htobe16(DIR_TYPE);
    189 		lifd[1].dir_addr = htobe32(lifv.vol_length);
    190 		lifd[1].dir_length = htobe32(n);
    191 		bcddate(n2, lifd[1].dir_toc);
    192 		lifd[1].dir_flag = htobe16(DIR_FLAG);
    193 		lifd[1].dir_exec = htobe32(loadpoint);
    194 		lifv.vol_length = htobe32(be32toh(lifd[1].dir_addr) +
    195 					  be32toh(lifd[1].dir_length));
    196 	}
    197 	/* ditto for three */
    198 	if (n3) {
    199 		lseek(to, LIF_FILESTART+lifstob(lifd[0].dir_length+n),
    200 		      SEEK_SET);
    201 		count = putfile(n3, to);
    202 		n = btolifs(count);
    203 		strcpy(lifd[2].dir_name, lifname(n3));
    204 		lifd[2].dir_type = htobe16(DIR_TYPE);
    205 		lifd[2].dir_addr = htobe32(lifv.vol_length);
    206 		lifd[2].dir_length = htobe32(n);
    207 		bcddate(n3, lifd[2].dir_toc);
    208 		lifd[2].dir_flag = htobe16(DIR_FLAG);
    209 		lifd[2].dir_exec = htobe32(loadpoint);
    210 		lifv.vol_length = htobe32(be32toh(lifd[2].dir_addr) +
    211 					  be32toh(lifd[2].dir_length));
    212 	}
    213 	/* output volume/directory header info */
    214 	lseek(to, LIF_VOLSTART, SEEK_SET);
    215 	write(to, &lifv, LIF_VOLSIZE);
    216 	lseek(to, LIF_DIRSTART, SEEK_SET);
    217 	write(to, lifd, LIF_DIRSIZE);
    218 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
    219 }
    220 
    221 int
    222 putfile(char *from, int to)
    223 {
    224 	int fd;
    225 	struct stat statb;
    226 	ssize_t nr;
    227 	void *bp;
    228 
    229 	if ((fd = open(from, 0)) < 0)
    230 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Unable to open file `%s'", from);
    231 	fstat(fd, &statb);
    232 	ld.address = htobe32(loadpoint);
    233 	ld.count = htobe32(statb.st_size);
    234 	if ((bp = malloc(statb.st_size)) == NULL)
    235 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Can't allocate buffer");
    236 	if (read(fd, bp, statb.st_size) < 0)
    237 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error reading from file `%s'", from);
    238 	(void)close(fd);
    239 	write(to, &ld, sizeof(ld));
    240 	write(to, bp, statb.st_size);
    241 	free(bp);
    242 	return (statb.st_size + sizeof(ld));
    243 }
    244 
    245 void
    246 usage(void)
    247 {
    248 
    249 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage:	%s -l <loadpoint> [-t <timestamp>] prog1 "
    250 	    "[ prog2 ] outfile\n", getprogname());
    251 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    252 }
    253 
    254 char *
    255 lifname(char *str)
    256 {
    257 	static char lname[10] = "SYS_XXXXX";
    258 	char *cp;
    259 	int i;
    260 
    261 	if ((cp = strrchr(str, '/')) != NULL)
    262 		str = ++cp;
    263 	for (i = 4; i < 9; i++) {
    264 		if (islower(*str))
    265 			lname[i] = toupper(*str);
    266 		else if (isalnum(*str) || *str == '_')
    267 			lname[i] = *str;
    268 		else
    269 			break;
    270 		str++;
    271 	}
    272 	for ( ; i < 10; i++)
    273 		lname[i] = '\0';
    274 	return(lname);
    275 }
    276 
    277 void
    278 bcddate(char *name, char *toc)
    279 {
    280 	struct stat statb;
    281 	struct tm *tm;
    282 
    283 	stat(name, &statb);
    284 	tm = localtime(&statb.st_ctime);
    285 	*toc = ((tm->tm_mon+1) / 10) << 4;
    286 	*toc++ |= (tm->tm_mon+1) % 10;
    287 	*toc = (tm->tm_mday / 10) << 4;
    288 	*toc++ |= tm->tm_mday % 10;
    289 	*toc = (tm->tm_year / 10) << 4;
    290 	*toc++ |= tm->tm_year % 10;
    291 	*toc = (tm->tm_hour / 10) << 4;
    292 	*toc++ |= tm->tm_hour % 10;
    293 	*toc = (tm->tm_min / 10) << 4;
    294 	*toc++ |= tm->tm_min % 10;
    295 	*toc = (tm->tm_sec / 10) << 4;
    296 	*toc |= tm->tm_sec % 10;
    297 }
    298