Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in mkboot
mkboot.c revision 1.20
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mkboot.c,v 1.20 2024/05/11 22:29:36 tsutsui Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  *
     31  *	@(#)mkboot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 7/15/93
     32  */
     33 
     34 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     35 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     36 #endif
     37 
     38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     39 
     40 #ifndef lint
     41 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1990, 1993\
     42 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     43 #endif /* not lint */
     44 
     45 #ifndef lint
     46 #ifdef notdef
     47 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mkboot.c	7.2 (Berkeley) 12/16/90";
     48 #endif
     49 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mkboot.c,v 1.20 2024/05/11 22:29:36 tsutsui Exp $");
     50 #endif /* not lint */
     51 
     52 #include <sys/param.h>
     53 #include <sys/file.h>
     54 #include <sys/stat.h>
     55 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     56 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     57 #include "../../sys/sys/bootblock.h"
     58 #else
     59 #include <sys/bootblock.h>
     60 #include <sys/endian.h>
     61 #endif
     62 
     63 #include <time.h>
     64 
     65 #include <ctype.h>
     66 #include <err.h>
     67 #include <stdio.h>
     68 #include <stdlib.h>
     69 #include <string.h>
     70 #include <unistd.h>
     71 
     72 #define LIF_NUMDIR	8
     73 
     74 #define LIF_VOLSTART	0
     75 #define LIF_VOLSIZE	sizeof(struct hp300_lifvol)
     76 #define LIF_DIRSTART	512
     77 #define LIF_DIRSIZE	(LIF_NUMDIR * sizeof(struct hp300_lifdir))
     78 #define LIF_FILESTART	8192
     79 
     80 #define btolifs(b)	(((b) + (HP300_SECTSIZE - 1)) / HP300_SECTSIZE)
     81 #define lifstob(s)	((s) * HP300_SECTSIZE)
     82 
     83 #define bintobcd(bin)	((((bin) / 10) << 4) | ((bin) % 10))
     84 
     85 static uint32_t loadpoint = ULONG_MAX;
     86 static struct hp300_load ld;
     87 static struct hp300_lifvol lifv;
     88 static struct hp300_lifdir lifd[LIF_NUMDIR];
     89 static time_t repro_epoch = 0;
     90 
     91 int	 main(int, char **);
     92 
     93 static void	 bcddate(char *, char *);
     94 static char	*lifname(char *);
     95 static size_t	 putfile(char *, int);
     96 static void	 usage(void);
     97 
     98 #ifndef __CTASSERT
     99 #define	__CTASSERT(X)
    100 #endif
    101 
    102 #define CLEAR(a, b, c)	\
    103 __CTASSERT(sizeof(b) - 1 == c); \
    104 memcpy((a), (b), (c))
    105 
    106 /*
    107  * Old Format:
    108  *	sector 0:	LIF volume header (40 bytes)
    109  *	sector 1:	<unused>
    110  *	sector 2:	LIF directory (8 x 32 == 256 bytes)
    111  *	sector 3-:	LIF file 0, LIF file 1, etc.
    112  * where sectors are 256 bytes.
    113  *
    114  * New Format:
    115  *	sector 0:	LIF volume header (40 bytes)
    116  *	sector 1:	<unused>
    117  *	sector 2:	LIF directory (8 x 32 == 256 bytes)
    118  *	sector 3:	<unused>
    119  *	sector 4-31:	disklabel (~300 bytes right now)
    120  *	sector 32-:	LIF file 0, LIF file 1, etc.
    121  */
    122 int
    123 main(int argc, char **argv)
    124 {
    125 	char *name1, *name2, *name3;
    126 	int to, ch;
    127 	uint32_t count, nsec;
    128 
    129 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "l:t:")) != -1)
    130 		switch (ch) {
    131 		case 'l':
    132 			loadpoint = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
    133 			break;
    134 		case 't':
    135 			repro_epoch = (time_t)atoll(optarg);
    136 			break;
    137 		default:
    138 			usage();
    139 		}
    140 
    141 	argc -= optind;
    142 	argv += optind;
    143 	if (loadpoint == ULONG_MAX || argc == 0)
    144 		usage();
    145 	name1 = argv[0];
    146 	argv++;
    147 	argc--;
    148 	if (argc == 0)
    149 		usage();
    150 	if (argc > 1) {
    151 		name2 = argv[0];
    152 		argv++;
    153 		argc--;
    154 		if (argc > 1) {
    155 			name3 = argv[0];
    156 			argv++;
    157 			argc--;
    158 		} else
    159 			name3 = NULL;
    160 	} else
    161 		name2 = name3 = NULL;
    162 
    163 	if ((to = open(argv[0], O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, 0644)) == -1)
    164 		err(1, "Can't open `%s'", argv[0]);
    165 
    166 	/* clear possibly unused directory entries */
    167 	CLEAR(lifd[1].dir_name, "          ", sizeof(lifd[1].dir_name));
    168 	lifd[1].dir_type = htobe16(0xFFFF);
    169 	lifd[1].dir_addr = htobe32(0);
    170 	lifd[1].dir_length = htobe32(0);
    171 	lifd[1].dir_flag = htobe16(0x00FF);
    172 	lifd[1].dir_exec = htobe32(0);
    173 	lifd[7] = lifd[6] = lifd[5] = lifd[4] = lifd[3] = lifd[2] = lifd[1];
    174 
    175 	/* record volume info */
    176 	lifv.vol_id = htobe16(HP300_VOL_ID);
    177 	CLEAR(lifv.vol_label, "BOOT43", sizeof(lifv.vol_label));
    178 	lifv.vol_addr = htobe32(btolifs(LIF_DIRSTART));
    179 	lifv.vol_oct = htobe16(HP300_VOL_OCT);
    180 	lifv.vol_dirsize = htobe32(btolifs(LIF_DIRSIZE));
    181 	lifv.vol_version = htobe16(1);
    182 
    183 	/* output bootfile one */
    184 	lseek(to, LIF_FILESTART, SEEK_SET);
    185 	count = putfile(name1, to);
    186 	nsec = btolifs(count);
    187 	strcpy(lifd[0].dir_name, lifname(name1));
    188 	lifd[0].dir_type = htobe16(HP300_DIR_TYPE);
    189 	lifd[0].dir_addr = htobe32(btolifs(LIF_FILESTART));
    190 	lifd[0].dir_length = htobe32(nsec);
    191 	bcddate(name1, lifd[0].dir_toc);
    192 	lifd[0].dir_flag = htobe16(HP300_DIR_FLAG);
    193 	lifd[0].dir_exec = htobe32(loadpoint);
    194 	lifv.vol_length = htobe32(be32toh(lifd[0].dir_addr) +
    195 	    be32toh(lifd[0].dir_length));
    196 
    197 	/* if there is an optional second boot program, output it */
    198 	if (name2 != NULL) {
    199 		lseek(to, LIF_FILESTART + lifstob(nsec), SEEK_SET);
    200 		count = putfile(name2, to);
    201 		nsec = btolifs(count);
    202 		strcpy(lifd[1].dir_name, lifname(name2));
    203 		lifd[1].dir_type = htobe16(HP300_DIR_TYPE);
    204 		lifd[1].dir_addr = htobe32(lifv.vol_length);
    205 		lifd[1].dir_length = htobe32(nsec);
    206 		bcddate(name2, lifd[1].dir_toc);
    207 		lifd[1].dir_flag = htobe16(HP300_DIR_FLAG);
    208 		lifd[1].dir_exec = htobe32(loadpoint);
    209 		lifv.vol_length = htobe32(be32toh(lifd[1].dir_addr) +
    210 		    be32toh(lifd[1].dir_length));
    211 	}
    212 
    213 	/* ditto for three */
    214 	if (name3 != NULL) {
    215 		lseek(to, LIF_FILESTART + lifstob(lifd[0].dir_length + nsec),
    216 		    SEEK_SET);
    217 		count = putfile(name3, to);
    218 		nsec = btolifs(count);
    219 		strcpy(lifd[2].dir_name, lifname(name3));
    220 		lifd[2].dir_type = htobe16(HP300_DIR_TYPE);
    221 		lifd[2].dir_addr = htobe32(lifv.vol_length);
    222 		lifd[2].dir_length = htobe32(nsec);
    223 		bcddate(name3, lifd[2].dir_toc);
    224 		lifd[2].dir_flag = htobe16(HP300_DIR_FLAG);
    225 		lifd[2].dir_exec = htobe32(loadpoint);
    226 		lifv.vol_length = htobe32(be32toh(lifd[2].dir_addr) +
    227 		    be32toh(lifd[2].dir_length));
    228 	}
    229 
    230 	/* output volume/directory header info */
    231 	lseek(to, LIF_VOLSTART, SEEK_SET);
    232 	write(to, &lifv, LIF_VOLSIZE);
    233 	lseek(to, LIF_DIRSTART, SEEK_SET);
    234 	write(to, lifd, LIF_DIRSIZE);
    235 
    236 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
    237 }
    238 
    239 static size_t
    240 putfile(char *from, int to)
    241 {
    242 	int fd;
    243 	struct stat statb;
    244 	void *bp;
    245 
    246 	if ((fd = open(from, 0)) < 0)
    247 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Unable to open file `%s'", from);
    248 	fstat(fd, &statb);
    249 	ld.address = htobe32(loadpoint);
    250 	ld.count = htobe32(statb.st_size);
    251 	if ((bp = malloc(statb.st_size)) == NULL)
    252 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Can't allocate buffer");
    253 	if (read(fd, bp, statb.st_size) < 0)
    254 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error reading from file `%s'", from);
    255 	(void)close(fd);
    256 	write(to, &ld, sizeof(ld));
    257 	write(to, bp, statb.st_size);
    258 	free(bp);
    259 
    260 	return statb.st_size + sizeof(ld);
    261 }
    262 
    263 static void
    264 usage(void)
    265 {
    266 
    267 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage:	%s -l <loadpoint> [-t <timestamp>] prog1 "
    268 	    "[ prog2 ] outfile\n", getprogname());
    269 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    270 }
    271 
    272 static char *
    273 lifname(char *str)
    274 {
    275 	static char lname[10] = "SYS_XXXXX";
    276 	char *cp;
    277 	int i;
    278 
    279 	if ((cp = strrchr(str, '/')) != NULL)
    280 		str = ++cp;
    281 	for (i = 4; i < 9; i++) {
    282 		if (islower((unsigned char)*str))
    283 			lname[i] = toupper((unsigned char)*str);
    284 		else if (isalnum((unsigned char)*str) || *str == '_')
    285 			lname[i] = *str;
    286 		else
    287 			break;
    288 		str++;
    289 	}
    290 	for (; i < 10; i++)
    291 		lname[i] = '\0';
    292 
    293 	return lname;
    294 }
    295 
    296 static void
    297 bcddate(char *name, char *toc)
    298 {
    299 	struct stat statb;
    300 	struct tm *tm;
    301 
    302 	if (repro_epoch != 0)
    303 		tm = gmtime(&repro_epoch);
    304 	else {
    305 		stat(name, &statb);
    306 		tm = localtime(&statb.st_ctime);
    307 	}
    308 	*toc++ = bintobcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
    309 	*toc++ = bintobcd(tm->tm_mday);
    310 	*toc++ = bintobcd(tm->tm_year);
    311 	*toc++ = bintobcd(tm->tm_hour);
    312 	*toc++ = bintobcd(tm->tm_min);
    313 	*toc   = bintobcd(tm->tm_sec);
    314 }
    315