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mkboot.c revision 1.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mkboot.c,v 1.3 2001/05/27 05:35:14 gmcgarry Exp $
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)mkboot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 7/15/93
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     39 
     40 #ifndef lint
     41 __COPYRIGHT(
     42 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1990, 1993\n\
     43 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     44 #endif /* not lint */
     45 
     46 #ifndef lint
     47 #ifdef notdef
     48 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mkboot.c	7.2 (Berkeley) 12/16/90";
     49 #endif
     50 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mkboot.c,v 1.3 2001/05/27 05:35:14 gmcgarry Exp $");
     51 #endif /* not lint */
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/file.h>
     55 #include <sys/stat.h>
     56 #include <sys/endian.h>
     57 
     58 #include <ctype.h>
     59 #include <stdio.h>
     60 #include <stdlib.h>
     61 #include <string.h>
     62 #include <unistd.h>
     63 
     64 #include "volhdr.h"
     65 
     66 #define LIF_NUMDIR	8
     67 
     68 #define LIF_VOLSTART	0
     69 #define LIF_VOLSIZE	sizeof(struct lifvol)
     70 #define LIF_DIRSTART	512
     71 #define LIF_DIRSIZE	(LIF_NUMDIR * sizeof(struct lifdir))
     72 #define LIF_FILESTART	8192
     73 
     74 #define btolifs(b)	(((b) + (SECTSIZE - 1)) / SECTSIZE)
     75 #define lifstob(s)	((s) * SECTSIZE)
     76 
     77 int	lpflag;
     78 int	loadpoint;
     79 struct  load ld;
     80 struct	lifvol lifv;
     81 struct	lifdir lifd[LIF_NUMDIR];
     82 
     83 int	 main(int, char **);
     84 void	 bcddate(char *, char *);
     85 char	*lifname(char *);
     86 int	 putfile(char *, int);
     87 void	 usage(void);
     88 
     89 /*
     90  * Old Format:
     91  *	sector 0:	LIF volume header (40 bytes)
     92  *	sector 1:	<unused>
     93  *	sector 2:	LIF directory (8 x 32 == 256 bytes)
     94  *	sector 3-:	LIF file 0, LIF file 1, etc.
     95  * where sectors are 256 bytes.
     96  *
     97  * New Format:
     98  *	sector 0:	LIF volume header (40 bytes)
     99  *	sector 1:	<unused>
    100  *	sector 2:	LIF directory (8 x 32 == 256 bytes)
    101  *	sector 3:	<unused>
    102  *	sector 4-31:	disklabel (~300 bytes right now)
    103  *	sector 32-:	LIF file 0, LIF file 1, etc.
    104  */
    105 int
    106 main(int argc, char **argv)
    107 {
    108 	char *n1, *n2, *n3;
    109 	int n, to;
    110 	int count;
    111 
    112 	--argc;
    113 	++argv;
    114 	if (argc == 0)
    115 		usage();
    116 	if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-l")) {
    117 		argv++;
    118 		argc--;
    119 		if (argc == 0)
    120 			usage();
    121 		sscanf(argv[0], "0x%x", &loadpoint);
    122 		lpflag++;
    123 		argv++;
    124 		argc--;
    125 	}
    126 	if (!lpflag || argc == 0)
    127 		usage();
    128 	n1 = argv[0];
    129 	argv++;
    130 	argc--;
    131 	if (argc == 0)
    132 		usage();
    133 	if (argc > 1) {
    134 		n2 = argv[0];
    135 		argv++;
    136 		argc--;
    137 		if (argc > 1) {
    138 			n3 = argv[0];
    139 			argv++;
    140 			argc--;
    141 		} else
    142 			n3 = NULL;
    143 	} else
    144 		n2 = n3 = NULL;
    145 
    146 	to = open(argv[0], O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, 0644);
    147 	if (to < 0) {
    148 		perror("open");
    149 		exit(1);
    150 	}
    151 	/* clear possibly unused directory entries */
    152 	strncpy(lifd[1].dir_name, "          ", 10);
    153 	lifd[1].dir_type = htobe16(-1);
    154 	lifd[1].dir_addr = htobe32(0);
    155 	lifd[1].dir_length = htobe32(0);
    156 	lifd[1].dir_flag = htobe16(0xFF);
    157 	lifd[1].dir_exec = htobe32(0);
    158 	lifd[7] = lifd[6] = lifd[5] = lifd[4] = lifd[3] = lifd[2] = lifd[1];
    159 	/* record volume info */
    160 	lifv.vol_id = htobe16(VOL_ID);
    161 	strncpy(lifv.vol_label, "BOOT43", 6);
    162 	lifv.vol_addr = htobe32(btolifs(LIF_DIRSTART));
    163 	lifv.vol_oct = htobe16(VOL_OCT);
    164 	lifv.vol_dirsize = htobe32(btolifs(LIF_DIRSIZE));
    165 	lifv.vol_version = htobe16(1);
    166 	/* output bootfile one */
    167 	lseek(to, LIF_FILESTART, SEEK_SET);
    168 	count = putfile(n1, to);
    169 	n = btolifs(count);
    170 	strcpy(lifd[0].dir_name, lifname(n1));
    171 	lifd[0].dir_type = htobe16(DIR_TYPE);
    172 	lifd[0].dir_addr = htobe32(btolifs(LIF_FILESTART));
    173 	lifd[0].dir_length = htobe32(n);
    174 	bcddate(n1, lifd[0].dir_toc);
    175 	lifd[0].dir_flag = htobe16(DIR_FLAG);
    176 	lifd[0].dir_exec = htobe32(loadpoint);
    177 	lifv.vol_length = htobe32(be32toh(lifd[0].dir_addr) +
    178 				  be32toh(lifd[0].dir_length));
    179 	/* if there is an optional second boot program, output it */
    180 	if (n2) {
    181 		lseek(to, LIF_FILESTART+lifstob(n), SEEK_SET);
    182 		count = putfile(n2, to);
    183 		n = btolifs(count);
    184 		strcpy(lifd[1].dir_name, lifname(n2));
    185 		lifd[1].dir_type = htobe16(DIR_TYPE);
    186 		lifd[1].dir_addr = htobe32(lifv.vol_length);
    187 		lifd[1].dir_length = htobe32(n);
    188 		bcddate(n2, lifd[1].dir_toc);
    189 		lifd[1].dir_flag = htobe32(DIR_FLAG);
    190 		lifd[1].dir_exec = htobe32(loadpoint);
    191 		lifv.vol_length = htobe32(be32toh(lifd[1].dir_addr) +
    192 					  be32toh(lifd[1].dir_length));
    193 	}
    194 	/* ditto for three */
    195 	if (n3) {
    196 		lseek(to, LIF_FILESTART+lifstob(lifd[0].dir_length+n),
    197 		      SEEK_SET);
    198 		count = putfile(n3, to);
    199 		n = btolifs(count);
    200 		strcpy(lifd[2].dir_name, lifname(n3));
    201 		lifd[2].dir_type = htobe16(DIR_TYPE);
    202 		lifd[2].dir_addr = htobe32(lifv.vol_length);
    203 		lifd[2].dir_length = htobe32(n);
    204 		bcddate(n3, lifd[2].dir_toc);
    205 		lifd[2].dir_flag = htobe32(DIR_FLAG);
    206 		lifd[2].dir_exec = htobe32(loadpoint);
    207 		lifv.vol_length = htobe32(be32toh(lifd[2].dir_addr) +
    208 					  be32toh(lifd[2].dir_length));
    209 	}
    210 	/* output volume/directory header info */
    211 	lseek(to, LIF_VOLSTART, SEEK_SET);
    212 	write(to, &lifv, LIF_VOLSIZE);
    213 	lseek(to, LIF_DIRSTART, SEEK_SET);
    214 	write(to, lifd, LIF_DIRSIZE);
    215 	exit(0);
    216 }
    217 
    218 int
    219 putfile(from, to)
    220 	char *from;
    221 	int to;
    222 {
    223 	int fd;
    224 	struct stat statb;
    225 	int nr;
    226 	void *bp;
    227 
    228 	if ((fd = open(from, 0)) < 0) {
    229 	  printf("error: unable to open file %s\n", from);
    230 	  exit(1);
    231 	}
    232 	fstat(fd, &statb);
    233 	ld.address = htobe32(loadpoint);
    234 	ld.count = htobe32(statb.st_size);
    235 	bp = malloc(statb.st_size);
    236 	if ((nr = read(fd, bp, statb.st_size)) < 0) {
    237 	  printf("error: reading from file %s\n", from);
    238 	  exit(1);
    239 	}
    240 	(void)close(fd);
    241 	write(to, &ld, sizeof(ld));
    242 	write(to, bp, statb.st_size);
    243 	free(bp);
    244 	return (statb.st_size + sizeof(ld));
    245 }
    246 
    247 void
    248 usage(void)
    249 {
    250 
    251 	fprintf(stderr,
    252 		"usage:	 mkboot -l loadpoint prog1 [ prog2 ] outfile\n");
    253 	exit(1);
    254 }
    255 
    256 char *
    257 lifname(char *str)
    258 {
    259 	static char lname[10] = "SYS_XXXXX";
    260 	char *cp;
    261 	int i;
    262 
    263 	if ((cp = strrchr(str, '/')) != NULL)
    264 		str = ++cp;
    265 	for (i = 4; i < 9; i++) {
    266 		if (islower(*str))
    267 			lname[i] = toupper(*str);
    268 		else if (isalnum(*str) || *str == '_')
    269 			lname[i] = *str;
    270 		else
    271 			break;
    272 		str++;
    273 	}
    274 	for ( ; i < 10; i++)
    275 		lname[i] = '\0';
    276 	return(lname);
    277 }
    278 
    279 void
    280 bcddate(char *name, char *toc)
    281 {
    282 	struct stat statb;
    283 	struct tm *tm;
    284 
    285 	stat(name, &statb);
    286 	tm = localtime(&statb.st_ctime);
    287 	*toc = ((tm->tm_mon+1) / 10) << 4;
    288 	*toc++ |= (tm->tm_mon+1) % 10;
    289 	*toc = (tm->tm_mday / 10) << 4;
    290 	*toc++ |= tm->tm_mday % 10;
    291 	*toc = (tm->tm_year / 10) << 4;
    292 	*toc++ |= tm->tm_year % 10;
    293 	*toc = (tm->tm_hour / 10) << 4;
    294 	*toc++ |= tm->tm_hour % 10;
    295 	*toc = (tm->tm_min / 10) << 4;
    296 	*toc++ |= tm->tm_min % 10;
    297 	*toc = (tm->tm_sec / 10) << 4;
    298 	*toc |= tm->tm_sec % 10;
    299 }
    300