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mkboot.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mkboot.c,v 1.7 2004/11/28 11:14:41 jmc Exp $
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  *
     31  *	@(#)mkboot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 7/15/93
     32  */
     33 
     34 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     35 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     36 #endif
     37 
     38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     39 
     40 #ifndef lint
     41 __COPYRIGHT(
     42 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1990, 1993\n\
     43 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     44 #endif /* not lint */
     45 
     46 #ifndef lint
     47 #ifdef notdef
     48 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mkboot.c	7.2 (Berkeley) 12/16/90";
     49 #endif
     50 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mkboot.c,v 1.7 2004/11/28 11:14:41 jmc Exp $");
     51 #endif /* not lint */
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/file.h>
     55 #include <sys/stat.h>
     56 #include <sys/endian.h>
     57 
     58 #include <time.h>
     59 
     60 #include <ctype.h>
     61 #include <stdio.h>
     62 #include <stdlib.h>
     63 #include <string.h>
     64 #include <unistd.h>
     65 
     66 #include "volhdr.h"
     67 
     68 #define LIF_NUMDIR	8
     69 
     70 #define LIF_VOLSTART	0
     71 #define LIF_VOLSIZE	sizeof(struct lifvol)
     72 #define LIF_DIRSTART	512
     73 #define LIF_DIRSIZE	(LIF_NUMDIR * sizeof(struct lifdir))
     74 #define LIF_FILESTART	8192
     75 
     76 #define btolifs(b)	(((b) + (SECTSIZE - 1)) / SECTSIZE)
     77 #define lifstob(s)	((s) * SECTSIZE)
     78 
     79 int	lpflag;
     80 int	loadpoint;
     81 struct  load ld;
     82 struct	lifvol lifv;
     83 struct	lifdir lifd[LIF_NUMDIR];
     84 
     85 int	 main(int, char **);
     86 void	 bcddate(char *, char *);
     87 char	*lifname(char *);
     88 int	 putfile(char *, int);
     89 void	 usage(void);
     90 
     91 /*
     92  * Old Format:
     93  *	sector 0:	LIF volume header (40 bytes)
     94  *	sector 1:	<unused>
     95  *	sector 2:	LIF directory (8 x 32 == 256 bytes)
     96  *	sector 3-:	LIF file 0, LIF file 1, etc.
     97  * where sectors are 256 bytes.
     98  *
     99  * New Format:
    100  *	sector 0:	LIF volume header (40 bytes)
    101  *	sector 1:	<unused>
    102  *	sector 2:	LIF directory (8 x 32 == 256 bytes)
    103  *	sector 3:	<unused>
    104  *	sector 4-31:	disklabel (~300 bytes right now)
    105  *	sector 32-:	LIF file 0, LIF file 1, etc.
    106  */
    107 int
    108 main(int argc, char **argv)
    109 {
    110 	char *n1, *n2, *n3;
    111 	int n, to;
    112 	int count;
    113 
    114 	--argc;
    115 	++argv;
    116 	if (argc == 0)
    117 		usage();
    118 	if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-l")) {
    119 		argv++;
    120 		argc--;
    121 		if (argc == 0)
    122 			usage();
    123 		sscanf(argv[0], "0x%x", &loadpoint);
    124 		lpflag++;
    125 		argv++;
    126 		argc--;
    127 	}
    128 	if (!lpflag || argc == 0)
    129 		usage();
    130 	n1 = argv[0];
    131 	argv++;
    132 	argc--;
    133 	if (argc == 0)
    134 		usage();
    135 	if (argc > 1) {
    136 		n2 = argv[0];
    137 		argv++;
    138 		argc--;
    139 		if (argc > 1) {
    140 			n3 = argv[0];
    141 			argv++;
    142 			argc--;
    143 		} else
    144 			n3 = NULL;
    145 	} else
    146 		n2 = n3 = NULL;
    147 
    148 	to = open(argv[0], O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, 0644);
    149 	if (to < 0) {
    150 		perror("open");
    151 		exit(1);
    152 	}
    153 	/* clear possibly unused directory entries */
    154 	strncpy(lifd[1].dir_name, "          ", 10);
    155 	lifd[1].dir_type = htobe16(-1);
    156 	lifd[1].dir_addr = htobe32(0);
    157 	lifd[1].dir_length = htobe32(0);
    158 	lifd[1].dir_flag = htobe16(0xFF);
    159 	lifd[1].dir_exec = htobe32(0);
    160 	lifd[7] = lifd[6] = lifd[5] = lifd[4] = lifd[3] = lifd[2] = lifd[1];
    161 	/* record volume info */
    162 	lifv.vol_id = htobe16(VOL_ID);
    163 	strncpy(lifv.vol_label, "BOOT43", 6);
    164 	lifv.vol_addr = htobe32(btolifs(LIF_DIRSTART));
    165 	lifv.vol_oct = htobe16(VOL_OCT);
    166 	lifv.vol_dirsize = htobe32(btolifs(LIF_DIRSIZE));
    167 	lifv.vol_version = htobe16(1);
    168 	/* output bootfile one */
    169 	lseek(to, LIF_FILESTART, SEEK_SET);
    170 	count = putfile(n1, to);
    171 	n = btolifs(count);
    172 	strcpy(lifd[0].dir_name, lifname(n1));
    173 	lifd[0].dir_type = htobe16(DIR_TYPE);
    174 	lifd[0].dir_addr = htobe32(btolifs(LIF_FILESTART));
    175 	lifd[0].dir_length = htobe32(n);
    176 	bcddate(n1, lifd[0].dir_toc);
    177 	lifd[0].dir_flag = htobe16(DIR_FLAG);
    178 	lifd[0].dir_exec = htobe32(loadpoint);
    179 	lifv.vol_length = htobe32(be32toh(lifd[0].dir_addr) +
    180 				  be32toh(lifd[0].dir_length));
    181 	/* if there is an optional second boot program, output it */
    182 	if (n2) {
    183 		lseek(to, LIF_FILESTART+lifstob(n), SEEK_SET);
    184 		count = putfile(n2, to);
    185 		n = btolifs(count);
    186 		strcpy(lifd[1].dir_name, lifname(n2));
    187 		lifd[1].dir_type = htobe16(DIR_TYPE);
    188 		lifd[1].dir_addr = htobe32(lifv.vol_length);
    189 		lifd[1].dir_length = htobe32(n);
    190 		bcddate(n2, lifd[1].dir_toc);
    191 		lifd[1].dir_flag = htobe16(DIR_FLAG);
    192 		lifd[1].dir_exec = htobe32(loadpoint);
    193 		lifv.vol_length = htobe32(be32toh(lifd[1].dir_addr) +
    194 					  be32toh(lifd[1].dir_length));
    195 	}
    196 	/* ditto for three */
    197 	if (n3) {
    198 		lseek(to, LIF_FILESTART+lifstob(lifd[0].dir_length+n),
    199 		      SEEK_SET);
    200 		count = putfile(n3, to);
    201 		n = btolifs(count);
    202 		strcpy(lifd[2].dir_name, lifname(n3));
    203 		lifd[2].dir_type = htobe16(DIR_TYPE);
    204 		lifd[2].dir_addr = htobe32(lifv.vol_length);
    205 		lifd[2].dir_length = htobe32(n);
    206 		bcddate(n3, lifd[2].dir_toc);
    207 		lifd[2].dir_flag = htobe16(DIR_FLAG);
    208 		lifd[2].dir_exec = htobe32(loadpoint);
    209 		lifv.vol_length = htobe32(be32toh(lifd[2].dir_addr) +
    210 					  be32toh(lifd[2].dir_length));
    211 	}
    212 	/* output volume/directory header info */
    213 	lseek(to, LIF_VOLSTART, SEEK_SET);
    214 	write(to, &lifv, LIF_VOLSIZE);
    215 	lseek(to, LIF_DIRSTART, SEEK_SET);
    216 	write(to, lifd, LIF_DIRSIZE);
    217 	exit(0);
    218 }
    219 
    220 int
    221 putfile(from, to)
    222 	char *from;
    223 	int to;
    224 {
    225 	int fd;
    226 	struct stat statb;
    227 	int nr;
    228 	void *bp;
    229 
    230 	if ((fd = open(from, 0)) < 0) {
    231 		printf("error: unable to open file %s\n", from);
    232 		exit(1);
    233 	}
    234 	fstat(fd, &statb);
    235 	ld.address = htobe32(loadpoint);
    236 	ld.count = htobe32(statb.st_size);
    237 	bp = malloc(statb.st_size);
    238 	if ((nr = read(fd, bp, statb.st_size)) < 0) {
    239 		printf("error: reading from file %s\n", from);
    240 		exit(1);
    241 	}
    242 	(void)close(fd);
    243 	write(to, &ld, sizeof(ld));
    244 	write(to, bp, statb.st_size);
    245 	free(bp);
    246 	return (statb.st_size + sizeof(ld));
    247 }
    248 
    249 void
    250 usage(void)
    251 {
    252 
    253 	fprintf(stderr,
    254 		"usage:	 mkboot -l loadpoint prog1 [ prog2 ] outfile\n");
    255 	exit(1);
    256 }
    257 
    258 char *
    259 lifname(char *str)
    260 {
    261 	static char lname[10] = "SYS_XXXXX";
    262 	char *cp;
    263 	int i;
    264 
    265 	if ((cp = strrchr(str, '/')) != NULL)
    266 		str = ++cp;
    267 	for (i = 4; i < 9; i++) {
    268 		if (islower(*str))
    269 			lname[i] = toupper(*str);
    270 		else if (isalnum(*str) || *str == '_')
    271 			lname[i] = *str;
    272 		else
    273 			break;
    274 		str++;
    275 	}
    276 	for ( ; i < 10; i++)
    277 		lname[i] = '\0';
    278 	return(lname);
    279 }
    280 
    281 void
    282 bcddate(char *name, char *toc)
    283 {
    284 	struct stat statb;
    285 	struct tm *tm;
    286 
    287 	stat(name, &statb);
    288 	tm = localtime(&statb.st_ctime);
    289 	*toc = ((tm->tm_mon+1) / 10) << 4;
    290 	*toc++ |= (tm->tm_mon+1) % 10;
    291 	*toc = (tm->tm_mday / 10) << 4;
    292 	*toc++ |= tm->tm_mday % 10;
    293 	*toc = (tm->tm_year / 10) << 4;
    294 	*toc++ |= tm->tm_year % 10;
    295 	*toc = (tm->tm_hour / 10) << 4;
    296 	*toc++ |= tm->tm_hour % 10;
    297 	*toc = (tm->tm_min / 10) << 4;
    298 	*toc++ |= tm->tm_min % 10;
    299 	*toc = (tm->tm_sec / 10) << 4;
    300 	*toc |= tm->tm_sec % 10;
    301 }
    302