arm_pxa2x0.cpp revision 1.1 1 /* $NetBSD: arm_pxa2x0.cpp,v 1.1 2008/03/08 02:26:03 rafal Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by UCHIYAMA Yasushi.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <arm/arm_arch.h>
40 #include <console.h>
41 #include <memory.h>
42 #include <arm/arm_pxa2x0.h>
43
44 /*
45 * Intel XScale PXA 2x0
46 */
47
48 #define PAGE_SIZE 0x1000
49 #define DRAM_BANK_NUM 4 /* total 256MByte */
50 #define DRAM_BANK_SIZE 0x04000000 /* 64Mbyte */
51
52 #define DRAM_BANK0_START 0xa0000000
53 #define DRAM_BANK0_SIZE DRAM_BANK_SIZE
54 #define DRAM_BANK1_START 0xa4000000
55 #define DRAM_BANK1_SIZE DRAM_BANK_SIZE
56 #define DRAM_BANK2_START 0xa8000000
57 #define DRAM_BANK2_SIZE DRAM_BANK_SIZE
58 #define DRAM_BANK3_START 0xac000000
59 #define DRAM_BANK3_SIZE DRAM_BANK_SIZE
60 #define ZERO_BANK_START 0xe0000000
61 #define ZERO_BANK_SIZE DRAM_BANK_SIZE
62
63 __BEGIN_DECLS
64
65 // 2nd bootloader
66 void boot_func(kaddr_t, kaddr_t, kaddr_t, kaddr_t);
67 extern char boot_func_end[];
68 #define BOOT_FUNC_START reinterpret_cast <vaddr_t>(boot_func)
69 #define BOOT_FUNC_END reinterpret_cast <vaddr_t>(boot_func_end)
70
71 /* jump to 2nd loader */
72 void FlatJump(kaddr_t, kaddr_t, kaddr_t, kaddr_t);
73
74 __END_DECLS
75
76 PXA2X0Architecture::PXA2X0Architecture(Console *&cons, MemoryManager *&mem)
77 : ARMArchitecture(cons, mem)
78 {
79 DPRINTF((TEXT("PXA-2x0 CPU.\n")));
80 }
81
82 PXA2X0Architecture::~PXA2X0Architecture(void)
83 {
84 }
85
86 BOOL
87 PXA2X0Architecture::init(void)
88 {
89 if (!_mem->init()) {
90 DPRINTF((TEXT("can't initialize memory manager.\n")));
91 return FALSE;
92 }
93 // set D-RAM information
94 _mem->loadBank(DRAM_BANK0_START, DRAM_BANK_SIZE);
95 _mem->loadBank(DRAM_BANK1_START, DRAM_BANK_SIZE);
96 _mem->loadBank(DRAM_BANK2_START, DRAM_BANK_SIZE);
97 _mem->loadBank(DRAM_BANK3_START, DRAM_BANK_SIZE);
98
99 #ifdef HW_TEST
100 DPRINTF((TEXT("Testing framebuffer.\n")));
101 testFramebuffer();
102
103 DPRINTF((TEXT("Testing UART.\n")));
104 testUART();
105 #endif
106
107 return TRUE;
108 }
109
110 void
111 PXA2X0Architecture::testFramebuffer(void)
112 {
113 DPRINTF((TEXT("No framebuffer test yet.\n")));
114 }
115
116 void
117 PXA2X0Architecture::testUART(void)
118 {
119 #define COM_DATA VOLATILE_REF8(uart + 0x00)
120 #define COM_IIR VOLATILE_REF8(uart + 0x08)
121 #define COM_LSR VOLATILE_REF8(uart + 0x14)
122 #define LSR_TXRDY 0x20
123 #define COM_TX_CHECK while (!(COM_LSR & LSR_TXRDY))
124 #define COM_PUTCHAR(c) (COM_DATA = (c))
125 #define COM_CLR_INTS ((void)COM_IIR)
126 #define _(c) \
127 __BEGIN_MACRO \
128 COM_TX_CHECK; \
129 COM_PUTCHAR(c); \
130 COM_TX_CHECK; \
131 COM_CLR_INTS; \
132 __END_MACRO
133
134 vaddr_t uart =
135 _mem->mapPhysicalPage(0x40100000, 0x100, PAGE_READWRITE);
136
137 // Don't turn on the enable-UART bit in the IER; this seems to
138 // result in WinCE losing the port (and nothing working later).
139 // All that should be taken care of by using WinCE to open the
140 // port before we actually use it.
141
142 _('H');_('e');_('l');_('l');_('o');_(' ');
143 _('W');_('o');_('r');_('l');_('d');_('\r');_('\n');
144
145 _mem->unmapPhysicalPage(uart);
146 }
147
148 BOOL
149 PXA2X0Architecture::setupLoader(void)
150 {
151 vaddr_t v;
152 vsize_t sz = BOOT_FUNC_END - BOOT_FUNC_START;
153
154 // check 2nd bootloader size.
155 if (sz > _mem->getPageSize()) {
156 DPRINTF((TEXT("2nd bootloader size(%dbyte) is larger than page size(%d).\n"),
157 sz, _mem->getPageSize()));
158 return FALSE;
159 }
160
161 // get physical mapped page and copy loader to there.
162 // don't writeback D-cache here. make sure to writeback before jump.
163 if (!_mem->getPage(v , _loader_addr)) {
164 DPRINTF((TEXT("can't get page for 2nd loader.\n")));
165 return FALSE;
166 }
167 DPRINTF((TEXT("2nd bootloader vaddr=0x%08x paddr=0x%08x\n"),
168 (unsigned)v,(unsigned)_loader_addr));
169
170 memcpy(reinterpret_cast <LPVOID>(v),
171 reinterpret_cast <LPVOID>(BOOT_FUNC_START), sz);
172 DPRINTF((TEXT("2nd bootloader copy done.\n")));
173
174 return TRUE;
175 }
176
177 void
178 PXA2X0Architecture::jump(paddr_t info, paddr_t pvec)
179 {
180 kaddr_t sp;
181 vaddr_t v;
182 paddr_t p;
183
184 // stack for bootloader
185 _mem->getPage(v, p);
186 sp = ptokv(p) + _mem->getPageSize();
187 DPRINTF((TEXT("sp for bootloader = %08x + %08x = %08x\n"),
188 ptokv(p), _mem->getPageSize(), sp));
189
190 // writeback whole D-cache
191 WritebackDCache();
192
193 SetKMode(1);
194 FlatJump(info, pvec, sp, _loader_addr);
195 // NOTREACHED
196 }
197