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j6x0lcd.c revision 1.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: j6x0lcd.c,v 1.4 2005/02/28 16:16:19 uwe Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Valeriy E. Ushakov
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: j6x0lcd.c,v 1.4 2005/02/28 16:16:19 uwe Exp $");
     32 
     33 #include <sys/param.h>
     34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     35 #include <sys/device.h>
     36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     37 #include <sys/systm.h>
     38 #include <sys/callout.h>
     39 #ifdef GPROF
     40 #include <sys/gmon.h>
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 #include <machine/platid.h>
     44 #include <machine/platid_mask.h>
     45 
     46 #include <machine/config_hook.h>
     47 
     48 #include <sh3/dacreg.h>
     49 #include <hpcsh/dev/hd64461/hd64461var.h> /* XXX: for hd64461_reg_read_2 &c */
     50 #include <hpcsh/dev/hd64461/hd64461reg.h>
     51 #include <hpcsh/dev/hd64461/hd64461gpioreg.h>
     52 
     53 
     54 /*
     55  * LCD power: controlled by pin 0 in HD64461 GPIO port B.
     56  *   0 - power on
     57  *   1 - power off
     58  */
     59 #define HD64461_GPBDR_J6X0LCD_OFF	0x01
     60 
     61 #define HD64461_GPBCR_J6X0LCD_OFF_MASK	0xfffc
     62 #define HD64461_GPBCR_J6X0LCD_OFF_BITS	0x0001
     63 
     64 
     65 /*
     66  * LCD brightness: controlled by DAC channel 0.  Larger channel values
     67  * mean dimmer.  Values smaller (i.e. brighter) then 0x5e seems to
     68  * result in no visible changes.
     69  */
     70 #define J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_DA_MAX	0x5e
     71 #define J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_DA_MIN	0xff
     72 
     73 #define J6X0LCD_DA_TO_BRIGHTNESS(da) \
     74 	(J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_DA_MIN - (da))
     75 
     76 #define J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_TO_DA(br) \
     77 	(J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_DA_MIN - (br))
     78 
     79 #define J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_MAX \
     80 	J6X0LCD_DA_TO_BRIGHTNESS(J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_DA_MAX)
     81 
     82 /* convenience macro to accesses DAC registers */
     83 #define DAC_(x)    (*((volatile uint8_t *)SH7709_DA ## x))
     84 
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * LCD contrast: controlled by pins 6,5,4,3 HD64461 GPIO port B.
     88  * 6th is the least significant bit, 3rd is the most significant.
     89  * The bits are inverted: .1111... = 0, .0111... = 1, etc.
     90  *
     91  * We control the contrast value by setting bits in the data register
     92  * to all ones, and changing the mode of the bits in the control
     93  * register, keeping "ones" in gpio output mode (1), and switching
     94  * "zeros" to input mode (3).  This is what WinCE also does.
     95  *
     96  * Alternative method is to set the mode of all bits to gpio output
     97  * mode and then change the bits in the data register.  This method
     98  * results in significantly less contrast screen for the same values.
     99  * E.g., WinCE default contrast value is 11 (in our numbering, 23 in
    100  * WinCE's) - which is fine in the "tweak the control register"
    101  * method, but is very blurry in the "tweak the data register" method.
    102  * Subjectively, 15 in the "tweak control" method looks like 7 in the
    103  * "tweak data" method.
    104  *
    105  * May be it's possible to control a wider range of contrast by
    106  * combining the two methods, but values above 7 in the "tweak data"
    107  * method are so blurry that they are next to unusable in practice.
    108  */
    109 #define J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_MAX	15
    110 
    111 #define HD64461_GPBDR_J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_MASK	0x87
    112 #define HD64461_GPBDR_J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_BITS	0x78
    113 
    114 #if 0
    115 /* "tweak data" */
    116 static uint8_t j6x0lcd_contrast_data_bits[] = {
    117 	0x78, 0x38, 0x58, 0x18, 0x68, 0x28, 0x48, 0x08,
    118 	0x70, 0x30, 0x50, 0x10, 0x60, 0x20, 0x40, 0x00
    119 };
    120 #endif
    121 
    122 #define HD64461_GPBCR_J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_MASK	0xc03f
    123 #define HD64461_GPBCR_J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_BITS	0x1540
    124 
    125 /* "tweak control" */
    126 static uint16_t j6x0lcd_contrast_control_bits[] = {
    127 	0x1540, 0x3540, 0x1d40, 0x3d40, 0x1740, 0x3740, 0x1f40, 0x3f40,
    128 	0x15c0, 0x35c0, 0x1dc0, 0x3dc0, 0x17c0, 0x37c0, 0x1fc0, 0x3fc0
    129 };
    130 
    131 
    132 struct j6x0lcd_softc {
    133 	struct device sc_dev;
    134 	int sc_brightness;
    135 	int sc_contrast;
    136 };
    137 
    138 static int	j6x0lcd_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    139 static void	j6x0lcd_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    140 
    141 CFATTACH_DECL(j6x0lcd, sizeof(struct j6x0lcd_softc),
    142     j6x0lcd_match, j6x0lcd_attach, NULL, NULL);
    143 
    144 
    145 static int	j6x0lcd_param(void *, int, long, void *);
    146 static int	j6x0lcd_power(void *, int, long, void *);
    147 
    148 
    149 static int
    150 j6x0lcd_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cfp, void *aux)
    151 {
    152 
    153 	/*
    154 	 * XXX: does platid_mask_MACH_HP_LX matches _JORNADA_6XX too?
    155 	 * Is 620 wired similarly?
    156 	 */
    157 	if (!platid_match(&platid, &platid_mask_MACH_HP_JORNADA_6XX))
    158 		return (0);
    159 
    160 	if (strcmp(cfp->cf_name, "j6x0lcd") != 0)
    161 		return (0);
    162 
    163 	return (1);
    164 }
    165 
    166 
    167 static void
    168 j6x0lcd_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    169 {
    170 	struct j6x0lcd_softc *sc = (struct j6x0lcd_softc *)self;
    171 	int contrast, i;
    172 	uint16_t bcr, bdr;
    173 	uint8_t dcr, ddr;
    174 
    175 	/*
    176 	 * Brightness is controlled by DAC channel 0.
    177 	 */
    178 	dcr = DAC_(CR);
    179 	dcr &= ~SH7709_DACR_DAE; /* want to control each channel separately */
    180 	dcr |= SH7709_DACR_DAOE0; /* enable channel 0 */
    181 	DAC_(CR) = dcr;
    182 
    183 	ddr = DAC_(DR0);
    184 	sc->sc_brightness = J6X0LCD_DA_TO_BRIGHTNESS(ddr);
    185 
    186 
    187 	/*
    188 	 * Contrast and power are controlled by HD64461 GPIO port B.
    189 	 */
    190 	bcr = hd64461_reg_read_2(HD64461_GPBCR_REG16);
    191 	bdr = hd64461_reg_read_2(HD64461_GPBDR_REG16);
    192 
    193 	contrast = 0xf;		/* bits are inverted */
    194 	for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
    195 		unsigned int c, v;
    196 		c = (bcr >> ((6 - i) << 1)) & 0x3;
    197 		if (c == 1)	/* gpio mode? */
    198 			v = 1;
    199 		else
    200 			v = 0;
    201 		contrast &= ~(v << i);
    202 	}
    203 
    204 	sc->sc_contrast = contrast;
    205 
    206 	bdr &= ~HD64461_GPBDR_J6X0LCD_OFF;
    207 	bdr |= HD64461_GPBDR_J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_BITS;
    208 	hd64461_reg_write_2(HD64461_GPBDR_REG16, bdr);
    209 
    210 	bcr &= HD64461_GPBCR_J6X0LCD_OFF_MASK
    211 		& HD64461_GPBCR_J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_MASK;
    212 	bcr |= HD64461_GPBCR_J6X0LCD_OFF_BITS
    213 		| j6x0lcd_contrast_control_bits[contrast];
    214 	hd64461_reg_write_2(HD64461_GPBCR_REG16, bcr);
    215 
    216 	printf(": brightness %d, contrast %d\n",
    217 	       sc->sc_brightness, sc->sc_contrast);
    218 
    219 
    220 	/* LCD brightness hooks */
    221 	config_hook(CONFIG_HOOK_GET, CONFIG_HOOK_BRIGHTNESS_MAX,
    222 		    CONFIG_HOOK_SHARE,
    223 		    j6x0lcd_param, sc);
    224 	config_hook(CONFIG_HOOK_GET, CONFIG_HOOK_BRIGHTNESS,
    225 		    CONFIG_HOOK_SHARE,
    226 		    j6x0lcd_param, sc);
    227 	config_hook(CONFIG_HOOK_SET, CONFIG_HOOK_BRIGHTNESS,
    228 		    CONFIG_HOOK_SHARE,
    229 		    j6x0lcd_param, sc);
    230 
    231 	/* LCD contrast hooks */
    232 	config_hook(CONFIG_HOOK_GET, CONFIG_HOOK_CONTRAST_MAX,
    233 		    CONFIG_HOOK_SHARE,
    234 		    j6x0lcd_param, sc);
    235 	config_hook(CONFIG_HOOK_GET, CONFIG_HOOK_CONTRAST,
    236 		    CONFIG_HOOK_SHARE,
    237 		    j6x0lcd_param, sc);
    238 	config_hook(CONFIG_HOOK_SET, CONFIG_HOOK_CONTRAST,
    239 		    CONFIG_HOOK_SHARE,
    240 		    j6x0lcd_param, sc);
    241 
    242 	/* LCD on/off hook */
    243 	config_hook(CONFIG_HOOK_POWERCONTROL,
    244 		    CONFIG_HOOK_POWERCONTROL_LCD,
    245 		    CONFIG_HOOK_SHARE,
    246 		    j6x0lcd_power, sc);
    247 }
    248 
    249 
    250 static int
    251 j6x0lcd_param(ctx, type, id, msg)
    252 	void *ctx;
    253 	int type;
    254 	long id;
    255 	void *msg;
    256 {
    257 	struct j6x0lcd_softc *sc = ctx;
    258 	int value;
    259 	uint16_t bcr;
    260 	uint8_t dr;
    261 
    262 	switch (type) {
    263 	case CONFIG_HOOK_GET:
    264 		switch (id) {
    265 		case CONFIG_HOOK_CONTRAST:
    266 			*(int *)msg = sc->sc_contrast;
    267 			return (0);
    268 
    269 		case CONFIG_HOOK_CONTRAST_MAX:
    270 			*(int *)msg = J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_MAX;
    271 			return (0);
    272 
    273 		case CONFIG_HOOK_BRIGHTNESS:
    274 			*(int *)msg = sc->sc_brightness;
    275 			return (0);
    276 
    277 		case CONFIG_HOOK_BRIGHTNESS_MAX:
    278 			*(int *)msg = J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_MAX;
    279 			return (0);
    280 		}
    281 		break;
    282 
    283 	case CONFIG_HOOK_SET:
    284 		value = *(int *)msg;
    285 		if (value < 0)
    286 			value = 0;
    287 
    288 		switch (id) {
    289 		case CONFIG_HOOK_CONTRAST:
    290 			if (value > J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_MAX)
    291 				value = J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_MAX;
    292 			sc->sc_contrast = value;
    293 
    294 			bcr = hd64461_reg_read_2(HD64461_GPBCR_REG16);
    295 			bcr &= HD64461_GPBCR_J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_MASK;
    296 			bcr |= j6x0lcd_contrast_control_bits[value];
    297 			hd64461_reg_write_2(HD64461_GPBCR_REG16, bcr);
    298 			return (0);
    299 
    300 		case CONFIG_HOOK_BRIGHTNESS:
    301 			if (value > J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_MAX)
    302 				value = J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_MAX;
    303 			sc->sc_brightness = value;
    304 
    305 			dr = J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_TO_DA(value);
    306 			DAC_(DR0) = dr;
    307 			return (0);
    308 		}
    309 		break;
    310 	}
    311 
    312 	return (EINVAL);
    313 }
    314 
    315 
    316 static int
    317 j6x0lcd_power(ctx, type, id, msg)
    318 	void *ctx;
    319 	int type;
    320 	long id;
    321 	void *msg;
    322 {
    323 	int on;
    324 	uint16_t r;
    325 
    326 	if (type != CONFIG_HOOK_POWERCONTROL
    327 	    || id != CONFIG_HOOK_POWERCONTROL_LCD)
    328 		return (EINVAL);
    329 
    330 	on = (int)msg;
    331 
    332 	r = hd64461_reg_read_2(HD64461_GPBDR_REG16);
    333 	if (on)
    334 		r &= ~HD64461_GPBDR_J6X0LCD_OFF;
    335 	else
    336 		r |= HD64461_GPBDR_J6X0LCD_OFF;
    337 	hd64461_reg_write_2(HD64461_GPBDR_REG16, r);
    338 
    339 	return (0);
    340 }
    341