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j6x0lcd.c revision 1.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: j6x0lcd.c,v 1.5 2005/02/28 16:55:58 uwe Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Valeriy E. Ushakov
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: j6x0lcd.c,v 1.5 2005/02/28 16:55:58 uwe Exp $");
     32 
     33 #include <sys/param.h>
     34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     35 #include <sys/device.h>
     36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     37 #include <sys/systm.h>
     38 #ifdef GPROF
     39 #include <sys/gmon.h>
     40 #endif
     41 
     42 #include <machine/platid.h>
     43 #include <machine/platid_mask.h>
     44 
     45 #include <machine/config_hook.h>
     46 
     47 #include <sh3/dacreg.h>
     48 #include <hpcsh/dev/hd64461/hd64461var.h> /* XXX: for hd64461_reg_read_2 &c */
     49 #include <hpcsh/dev/hd64461/hd64461reg.h>
     50 #include <hpcsh/dev/hd64461/hd64461gpioreg.h>
     51 
     52 
     53 /*
     54  * LCD power: controlled by pin 0 in HD64461 GPIO port B.
     55  *   0 - power on
     56  *   1 - power off
     57  */
     58 #define HD64461_GPBDR_J6X0LCD_OFF	0x01
     59 
     60 #define HD64461_GPBCR_J6X0LCD_OFF_MASK	0xfffc
     61 #define HD64461_GPBCR_J6X0LCD_OFF_BITS	0x0001
     62 
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * LCD brightness: controlled by DAC channel 0.  Larger channel values
     66  * mean dimmer.  Values smaller (i.e. brighter) then 0x5e seems to
     67  * result in no visible changes.
     68  */
     69 #define J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_DA_MAX	0x5e
     70 #define J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_DA_MIN	0xff
     71 
     72 #define J6X0LCD_DA_TO_BRIGHTNESS(da) \
     73 	(J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_DA_MIN - (da))
     74 
     75 #define J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_TO_DA(br) \
     76 	(J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_DA_MIN - (br))
     77 
     78 #define J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_MAX \
     79 	J6X0LCD_DA_TO_BRIGHTNESS(J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_DA_MAX)
     80 
     81 /* convenience macro to accesses DAC registers */
     82 #define DAC_(x)    (*((volatile uint8_t *)SH7709_DA ## x))
     83 
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * LCD contrast: controlled by pins 6,5,4,3 HD64461 GPIO port B.
     87  * 6th is the least significant bit, 3rd is the most significant.
     88  * The bits are inverted: .1111... = 0, .0111... = 1, etc.
     89  *
     90  * We control the contrast value by setting bits in the data register
     91  * to all ones, and changing the mode of the bits in the control
     92  * register, keeping "ones" in gpio output mode (1), and switching
     93  * "zeros" to input mode (3).  This is what WinCE also does.
     94  *
     95  * Alternative method is to set the mode of all bits to gpio output
     96  * mode and then change the bits in the data register.  This method
     97  * results in significantly less contrast screen for the same values.
     98  * E.g., WinCE default contrast value is 11 (in our numbering, 23 in
     99  * WinCE's) - which is fine in the "tweak the control register"
    100  * method, but is very blurry in the "tweak the data register" method.
    101  * Subjectively, 15 in the "tweak control" method looks like 7 in the
    102  * "tweak data" method.
    103  *
    104  * May be it's possible to control a wider range of contrast by
    105  * combining the two methods, but values above 7 in the "tweak data"
    106  * method are so blurry that they are next to unusable in practice.
    107  */
    108 #define J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_MAX	15
    109 
    110 #define HD64461_GPBDR_J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_MASK	0x87
    111 #define HD64461_GPBDR_J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_BITS	0x78
    112 
    113 #if 0
    114 /* "tweak data" */
    115 static uint8_t j6x0lcd_contrast_data_bits[] = {
    116 	0x78, 0x38, 0x58, 0x18, 0x68, 0x28, 0x48, 0x08,
    117 	0x70, 0x30, 0x50, 0x10, 0x60, 0x20, 0x40, 0x00
    118 };
    119 #endif
    120 
    121 #define HD64461_GPBCR_J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_MASK	0xc03f
    122 #define HD64461_GPBCR_J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_BITS	0x1540
    123 
    124 /* "tweak control" */
    125 static uint16_t j6x0lcd_contrast_control_bits[] = {
    126 	0x1540, 0x3540, 0x1d40, 0x3d40, 0x1740, 0x3740, 0x1f40, 0x3f40,
    127 	0x15c0, 0x35c0, 0x1dc0, 0x3dc0, 0x17c0, 0x37c0, 0x1fc0, 0x3fc0
    128 };
    129 
    130 
    131 struct j6x0lcd_softc {
    132 	struct device sc_dev;
    133 	int sc_brightness;
    134 	int sc_contrast;
    135 };
    136 
    137 static int	j6x0lcd_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    138 static void	j6x0lcd_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    139 
    140 CFATTACH_DECL(j6x0lcd, sizeof(struct j6x0lcd_softc),
    141     j6x0lcd_match, j6x0lcd_attach, NULL, NULL);
    142 
    143 
    144 static int	j6x0lcd_param(void *, int, long, void *);
    145 static int	j6x0lcd_power(void *, int, long, void *);
    146 
    147 
    148 static int
    149 j6x0lcd_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cfp, void *aux)
    150 {
    151 
    152 	/*
    153 	 * XXX: does platid_mask_MACH_HP_LX matches _JORNADA_6XX too?
    154 	 * Is 620 wired similarly?
    155 	 */
    156 	if (!platid_match(&platid, &platid_mask_MACH_HP_JORNADA_6XX))
    157 		return (0);
    158 
    159 	if (strcmp(cfp->cf_name, "j6x0lcd") != 0)
    160 		return (0);
    161 
    162 	return (1);
    163 }
    164 
    165 
    166 static void
    167 j6x0lcd_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    168 {
    169 	struct j6x0lcd_softc *sc = (struct j6x0lcd_softc *)self;
    170 	int contrast, i;
    171 	uint16_t bcr, bdr;
    172 	uint8_t dcr, ddr;
    173 
    174 	/*
    175 	 * Brightness is controlled by DAC channel 0.
    176 	 */
    177 	dcr = DAC_(CR);
    178 	dcr &= ~SH7709_DACR_DAE; /* want to control each channel separately */
    179 	dcr |= SH7709_DACR_DAOE0; /* enable channel 0 */
    180 	DAC_(CR) = dcr;
    181 
    182 	ddr = DAC_(DR0);
    183 	sc->sc_brightness = J6X0LCD_DA_TO_BRIGHTNESS(ddr);
    184 
    185 
    186 	/*
    187 	 * Contrast and power are controlled by HD64461 GPIO port B.
    188 	 */
    189 	bcr = hd64461_reg_read_2(HD64461_GPBCR_REG16);
    190 	bdr = hd64461_reg_read_2(HD64461_GPBDR_REG16);
    191 
    192 	contrast = 0xf;		/* bits are inverted */
    193 	for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
    194 		unsigned int c, v;
    195 		c = (bcr >> ((6 - i) << 1)) & 0x3;
    196 		if (c == 1)	/* gpio mode? */
    197 			v = 1;
    198 		else
    199 			v = 0;
    200 		contrast &= ~(v << i);
    201 	}
    202 
    203 	sc->sc_contrast = contrast;
    204 
    205 	bdr &= ~HD64461_GPBDR_J6X0LCD_OFF;
    206 	bdr |= HD64461_GPBDR_J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_BITS;
    207 	hd64461_reg_write_2(HD64461_GPBDR_REG16, bdr);
    208 
    209 	bcr &= HD64461_GPBCR_J6X0LCD_OFF_MASK
    210 		& HD64461_GPBCR_J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_MASK;
    211 	bcr |= HD64461_GPBCR_J6X0LCD_OFF_BITS
    212 		| j6x0lcd_contrast_control_bits[contrast];
    213 	hd64461_reg_write_2(HD64461_GPBCR_REG16, bcr);
    214 
    215 	printf(": brightness %d, contrast %d\n",
    216 	       sc->sc_brightness, sc->sc_contrast);
    217 
    218 
    219 	/* LCD brightness hooks */
    220 	config_hook(CONFIG_HOOK_GET, CONFIG_HOOK_BRIGHTNESS_MAX,
    221 		    CONFIG_HOOK_SHARE,
    222 		    j6x0lcd_param, sc);
    223 	config_hook(CONFIG_HOOK_GET, CONFIG_HOOK_BRIGHTNESS,
    224 		    CONFIG_HOOK_SHARE,
    225 		    j6x0lcd_param, sc);
    226 	config_hook(CONFIG_HOOK_SET, CONFIG_HOOK_BRIGHTNESS,
    227 		    CONFIG_HOOK_SHARE,
    228 		    j6x0lcd_param, sc);
    229 
    230 	/* LCD contrast hooks */
    231 	config_hook(CONFIG_HOOK_GET, CONFIG_HOOK_CONTRAST_MAX,
    232 		    CONFIG_HOOK_SHARE,
    233 		    j6x0lcd_param, sc);
    234 	config_hook(CONFIG_HOOK_GET, CONFIG_HOOK_CONTRAST,
    235 		    CONFIG_HOOK_SHARE,
    236 		    j6x0lcd_param, sc);
    237 	config_hook(CONFIG_HOOK_SET, CONFIG_HOOK_CONTRAST,
    238 		    CONFIG_HOOK_SHARE,
    239 		    j6x0lcd_param, sc);
    240 
    241 	/* LCD on/off hook */
    242 	config_hook(CONFIG_HOOK_POWERCONTROL,
    243 		    CONFIG_HOOK_POWERCONTROL_LCD,
    244 		    CONFIG_HOOK_SHARE,
    245 		    j6x0lcd_power, sc);
    246 }
    247 
    248 
    249 static int
    250 j6x0lcd_param(ctx, type, id, msg)
    251 	void *ctx;
    252 	int type;
    253 	long id;
    254 	void *msg;
    255 {
    256 	struct j6x0lcd_softc *sc = ctx;
    257 	int value;
    258 	uint16_t bcr;
    259 	uint8_t dr;
    260 
    261 	switch (type) {
    262 	case CONFIG_HOOK_GET:
    263 		switch (id) {
    264 		case CONFIG_HOOK_CONTRAST:
    265 			*(int *)msg = sc->sc_contrast;
    266 			return (0);
    267 
    268 		case CONFIG_HOOK_CONTRAST_MAX:
    269 			*(int *)msg = J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_MAX;
    270 			return (0);
    271 
    272 		case CONFIG_HOOK_BRIGHTNESS:
    273 			*(int *)msg = sc->sc_brightness;
    274 			return (0);
    275 
    276 		case CONFIG_HOOK_BRIGHTNESS_MAX:
    277 			*(int *)msg = J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_MAX;
    278 			return (0);
    279 		}
    280 		break;
    281 
    282 	case CONFIG_HOOK_SET:
    283 		value = *(int *)msg;
    284 		if (value < 0)
    285 			value = 0;
    286 
    287 		switch (id) {
    288 		case CONFIG_HOOK_CONTRAST:
    289 			if (value > J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_MAX)
    290 				value = J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_MAX;
    291 			sc->sc_contrast = value;
    292 
    293 			bcr = hd64461_reg_read_2(HD64461_GPBCR_REG16);
    294 			bcr &= HD64461_GPBCR_J6X0LCD_CONTRAST_MASK;
    295 			bcr |= j6x0lcd_contrast_control_bits[value];
    296 			hd64461_reg_write_2(HD64461_GPBCR_REG16, bcr);
    297 			return (0);
    298 
    299 		case CONFIG_HOOK_BRIGHTNESS:
    300 			if (value > J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_MAX)
    301 				value = J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_MAX;
    302 			sc->sc_brightness = value;
    303 
    304 			dr = J6X0LCD_BRIGHTNESS_TO_DA(value);
    305 			DAC_(DR0) = dr;
    306 			return (0);
    307 		}
    308 		break;
    309 	}
    310 
    311 	return (EINVAL);
    312 }
    313 
    314 
    315 static int
    316 j6x0lcd_power(ctx, type, id, msg)
    317 	void *ctx;
    318 	int type;
    319 	long id;
    320 	void *msg;
    321 {
    322 	int on;
    323 	uint16_t r;
    324 
    325 	if (type != CONFIG_HOOK_POWERCONTROL
    326 	    || id != CONFIG_HOOK_POWERCONTROL_LCD)
    327 		return (EINVAL);
    328 
    329 	on = (int)msg;
    330 
    331 	r = hd64461_reg_read_2(HD64461_GPBDR_REG16);
    332 	if (on)
    333 		r &= ~HD64461_GPBDR_J6X0LCD_OFF;
    334 	else
    335 		r |= HD64461_GPBDR_J6X0LCD_OFF;
    336 	hd64461_reg_write_2(HD64461_GPBDR_REG16, r);
    337 
    338 	return (0);
    339 }
    340