bus_defs.h revision 1.1 1 /* $NetBSD: bus_defs.h,v 1.1 2011/07/19 15:31:44 dyoung Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*
34 * Copyright (c) 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
35 * All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
38 *
39 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
40 * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
41 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
42 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
43 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
44 *
45 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
46 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
47 * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
48 *
49 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
50 *
51 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
52 * School of Computer Science
53 * Carnegie Mellon University
54 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
55 *
56 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
57 * rights to redistribute these changes.
58 */
59
60 #ifndef _HPCSH_BUS_DEFS_H_
61 #define _HPCSH_BUS_DEFS_H_
62
63 #ifdef _KERNEL
64 /*
65 * Turn on BUS_SPACE_DEBUG if the global DEBUG option is enabled.
66 */
67 #if defined(DEBUG) && !defined(BUS_SPACE_DEBUG)
68 #define BUS_SPACE_DEBUG
69 #endif
70
71 #ifdef BUS_SPACE_DEBUG
72 #include <sys/systm.h> /* for printf() prototype */
73 /*
74 * Macros for checking the aligned-ness of pointers passed to bus
75 * space ops. Strict alignment is required by the Alpha architecture,
76 * and a trap will occur if unaligned access is performed. These
77 * may aid in the debugging of a broken device driver by displaying
78 * useful information about the problem.
79 */
80 #define __BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS(p, t) \
81 ((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
82
83 #define __BUS_SPACE_ADDRESS_SANITY(p, t, d) \
84 ({ \
85 if (__BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS((p), t) == 0) { \
86 printf("%s 0x%lx not aligned to %lu bytes %s:%d\n", \
87 d, (u_long)(p), (u_long)sizeof(t), __FILE__, __LINE__); \
88 } \
89 (void) 0; \
90 })
91
92 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) __BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS(p, t)
93 #else
94 #define __BUS_SPACE_ADDRESS_SANITY(p, t, d) (void) 0
95 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t)
96 #endif /* BUS_SPACE_DEBUG */
97 #endif /* _KERNEL */
98
99 /*
100 * Addresses (in bus space).
101 */
102 typedef u_long bus_addr_t;
103 typedef u_long bus_size_t;
104
105 /*
106 * Access methods for bus space.
107 */
108 typedef struct hpcsh_bus_space *bus_space_tag_t;
109 typedef u_long bus_space_handle_t;
110
111 struct extent; /* forward declaration */
112
113 struct hpcsh_bus_space {
114 struct extent *hbs_extent;
115 bus_addr_t hbs_base_addr;
116
117 /* cookie */
118 void *hbs_cookie;
119
120 int hbs_flags;
121 #define HBS_FLAGS_ALLOCATED (1 < 0)
122
123 /* mapping/unmapping */
124 int (*hbs_map)(void *, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
125 int, bus_space_handle_t *);
126 void (*hbs_unmap)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
127 bus_size_t);
128 int (*hbs_subregion)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
129 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
130
131 /* allocation/deallocation */
132 int (*hbs_alloc)(void *, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t,
133 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int,
134 bus_addr_t *, bus_space_handle_t *);
135 void (*hbs_free)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
136 bus_size_t);
137
138 /* get kernel virtual address */
139 void * (*hbs_vaddr)(void *, bus_space_handle_t);
140
141 /* read (single) */
142 uint8_t (*hbs_r_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
143 bus_size_t);
144 uint16_t (*hbs_r_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
145 bus_size_t);
146 uint32_t (*hbs_r_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
147 bus_size_t);
148 uint64_t (*hbs_r_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
149 bus_size_t);
150
151 /* read multiple */
152 void (*hbs_rm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
153 bus_size_t, uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
154 void (*hbs_rm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
155 bus_size_t, uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
156 void (*hbs_rm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
157 bus_size_t, uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
158 void (*hbs_rm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
159 bus_size_t, uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
160
161 /* read region */
162 void (*hbs_rr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
163 bus_size_t, uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
164 void (*hbs_rr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
165 bus_size_t, uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
166 void (*hbs_rr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
167 bus_size_t, uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
168 void (*hbs_rr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
169 bus_size_t, uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
170
171 /* write (single) */
172 void (*hbs_w_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
173 bus_size_t, uint8_t);
174 void (*hbs_w_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
175 bus_size_t, uint16_t);
176 void (*hbs_w_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
177 bus_size_t, uint32_t);
178 void (*hbs_w_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
179 bus_size_t, uint64_t);
180
181 /* write multiple */
182 void (*hbs_wm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
183 bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
184 void (*hbs_wm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
185 bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
186 void (*hbs_wm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
187 bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
188 void (*hbs_wm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
189 bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
190
191 /* write region */
192 void (*hbs_wr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
193 bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
194 void (*hbs_wr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
195 bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
196 void (*hbs_wr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
197 bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
198 void (*hbs_wr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
199 bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
200
201 /* set multiple */
202 void (*hbs_sm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
203 bus_size_t, uint8_t, bus_size_t);
204 void (*hbs_sm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
205 bus_size_t, uint16_t, bus_size_t);
206 void (*hbs_sm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
207 bus_size_t, uint32_t, bus_size_t);
208 void (*hbs_sm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
209 bus_size_t, uint64_t, bus_size_t);
210
211 /* set region */
212 void (*hbs_sr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
213 bus_size_t, uint8_t, bus_size_t);
214 void (*hbs_sr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
215 bus_size_t, uint16_t, bus_size_t);
216 void (*hbs_sr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
217 bus_size_t, uint32_t, bus_size_t);
218 void (*hbs_sr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
219 bus_size_t, uint64_t, bus_size_t);
220
221 /* copy */
222 void (*hbs_c_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
223 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
224 void (*hbs_c_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
225 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
226 void (*hbs_c_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
227 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
228 void (*hbs_c_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
229 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
230 };
231
232 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE 0x01
233 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR 0x02
234 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE 0x04
235
236 #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ 0x01
237 #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE 0x02
238
239 /*
240 * Flags used in various bus DMA methods.
241 */
242 #define BUS_DMA_WAITOK 0x000 /* safe to sleep (pseudo-flag) */
243 #define BUS_DMA_NOWAIT 0x001 /* not safe to sleep */
244 #define BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW 0x002 /* perform resource allocation now */
245 #define BUS_DMA_COHERENT 0x004 /* map memory to not require sync */
246 #define BUS_DMA_STREAMING 0x008 /* hint: sequential, unidirectional */
247 #define BUS_DMA_BUS1 0x010 /* placeholders for bus functions... */
248 #define BUS_DMA_BUS2 0x020
249 #define BUS_DMA_BUS3 0x040
250 #define BUS_DMA_BUS4 0x080
251 #define BUS_DMA_READ 0x100 /* mapping is device -> memory only */
252 #define BUS_DMA_WRITE 0x200 /* mapping is memory -> device only */
253 #define BUS_DMA_NOCACHE 0x400 /* hint: map non-cached memory */
254
255 /*
256 * Private flags stored in the DMA map.
257 */
258 #define HPCSH_DMAMAP_COHERENT 0x10000 /* no cache flush necessary on sync */
259
260 /* Forwards needed by prototypes below. */
261 struct mbuf;
262 struct uio;
263
264 /*
265 * Operations performed by bus_dmamap_sync().
266 */
267 #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD 0x01
268 #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD 0x02
269 #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE 0x04
270 #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE 0x08
271
272 typedef struct hpcsh_bus_dma_tag *bus_dma_tag_t;
273 typedef struct hpcsh_bus_dmamap *bus_dmamap_t;
274
275 #define BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(t) ((t) != (bus_dma_tag_t)0)
276
277 /*
278 * bus_dma_segment_t
279 *
280 * Describes a single contiguous DMA transaction. Values
281 * are suitable for programming into DMA registers.
282 */
283 struct hpcsh_bus_dma_segment {
284 bus_addr_t ds_addr; /* DMA address */
285 bus_size_t ds_len; /* length of transfer */
286 bus_addr_t _ds_vaddr; /* virtual address, 0 if invalid */
287 };
288 typedef struct hpcsh_bus_dma_segment bus_dma_segment_t;
289
290 /*
291 * bus_dma_tag_t
292 *
293 * A machine-dependent opaque type describing the implementation of
294 * DMA for a given bus.
295 */
296
297 struct hpcsh_bus_dma_tag {
298 void *_cookie; /* cookie used in the guts */
299
300 bus_addr_t _wbase; /* DMA window base */
301 bus_addr_t _physbase; /* physical base of the window */
302 bus_size_t _wsize; /* size of the window */
303
304 /*
305 * DMA mapping methods.
306 */
307 int (*_dmamap_create)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
308 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
309 void (*_dmamap_destroy)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
310 int (*_dmamap_load)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
311 bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
312 int (*_dmamap_load_mbuf)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
313 struct mbuf *, int);
314 int (*_dmamap_load_uio)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
315 struct uio *, int);
316 int (*_dmamap_load_raw)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
317 bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
318 void (*_dmamap_unload)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
319 void (*_dmamap_sync)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
320 bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
321
322 /*
323 * DMA memory utility functions.
324 */
325 int (*_dmamem_alloc)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
326 bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
327 void (*_dmamem_free)(bus_dma_tag_t,
328 bus_dma_segment_t *, int);
329 int (*_dmamem_map)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
330 int, size_t, void **, int);
331 void (*_dmamem_unmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, void *, size_t);
332 paddr_t (*_dmamem_mmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
333 int, off_t, int, int);
334 };
335
336 /*
337 * bus_dmamap_t
338 *
339 * Describes a DMA mapping.
340 */
341 struct hpcsh_bus_dmamap {
342 /*
343 * PRIVATE MEMBERS: not for use my machine-independent code.
344 */
345 bus_size_t _dm_size; /* largest DMA transfer mappable */
346 int _dm_segcnt; /* number of segs this map can map */
347 bus_size_t _dm_maxmaxsegsz; /* fixed largest possible segment */
348 bus_size_t _dm_boundary; /* don't cross this */
349 int _dm_flags; /* misc. flags */
350 struct vmspace *_dm_vmspace; /* vmspace that owns the mapping */
351
352 /*
353 * Private cookie to be used by the DMA back-end.
354 */
355 void *_dm_cookie;
356
357 /*
358 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code.
359 */
360 bus_size_t dm_maxsegsz; /* largest possible segment */
361 bus_size_t dm_mapsize; /* size of the mapping */
362 int dm_nsegs; /* # valid segments in mapping */
363 bus_dma_segment_t dm_segs[1]; /* segments; variable length */
364 };
365
366 #endif /* _HPCSH_BUS_DEFS_H_ */
367