bus_defs.h revision 1.1.54.1 1 /* $NetBSD: bus_defs.h,v 1.1.54.1 2020/04/13 08:03:51 martin Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*
34 * Copyright (c) 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
35 * All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
38 *
39 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
40 * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
41 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
42 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
43 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
44 *
45 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
46 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
47 * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
48 *
49 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
50 *
51 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
52 * School of Computer Science
53 * Carnegie Mellon University
54 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
55 *
56 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
57 * rights to redistribute these changes.
58 */
59
60 #ifndef _HPCSH_BUS_DEFS_H_
61 #define _HPCSH_BUS_DEFS_H_
62
63 #ifdef _KERNEL
64 /*
65 * Turn on BUS_SPACE_DEBUG if the global DEBUG option is enabled.
66 */
67 #if defined(DEBUG) && !defined(BUS_SPACE_DEBUG)
68 #define BUS_SPACE_DEBUG
69 #endif
70
71 #ifdef BUS_SPACE_DEBUG
72 #include <sys/systm.h> /* for printf() prototype */
73 /*
74 * Macros for checking the aligned-ness of pointers passed to bus
75 * space ops. Strict alignment is required by the Alpha architecture,
76 * and a trap will occur if unaligned access is performed. These
77 * may aid in the debugging of a broken device driver by displaying
78 * useful information about the problem.
79 */
80 #define __BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS(p, t) \
81 ((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
82
83 #define __BUS_SPACE_ADDRESS_SANITY(p, t, d) \
84 ({ \
85 if (__BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS((p), t) == 0) { \
86 printf("%s 0x%lx not aligned to %lu bytes %s:%d\n", \
87 d, (u_long)(p), (u_long)sizeof(t), __FILE__, __LINE__); \
88 } \
89 (void) 0; \
90 })
91
92 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) __BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS(p, t)
93 #else
94 #define __BUS_SPACE_ADDRESS_SANITY(p, t, d) (void) 0
95 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t)
96 #endif /* BUS_SPACE_DEBUG */
97 #endif /* _KERNEL */
98
99 /*
100 * Addresses (in bus space).
101 */
102 typedef u_long bus_addr_t;
103 typedef u_long bus_size_t;
104
105 #define PRIxBUSADDR "lx"
106 #define PRIxBUSSIZE "lx"
107 #define PRIuBUSSIZE "lu"
108 /*
109 * Access methods for bus space.
110 */
111 typedef struct hpcsh_bus_space *bus_space_tag_t;
112 typedef u_long bus_space_handle_t;
113
114 #define PRIxBSH "lx"
115
116 struct extent; /* forward declaration */
117
118 struct hpcsh_bus_space {
119 struct extent *hbs_extent;
120 bus_addr_t hbs_base_addr;
121
122 /* cookie */
123 void *hbs_cookie;
124
125 int hbs_flags;
126 #define HBS_FLAGS_ALLOCATED (1 < 0)
127
128 /* mapping/unmapping */
129 int (*hbs_map)(void *, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
130 int, bus_space_handle_t *);
131 void (*hbs_unmap)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
132 bus_size_t);
133 int (*hbs_subregion)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
134 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
135
136 /* allocation/deallocation */
137 int (*hbs_alloc)(void *, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t,
138 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int,
139 bus_addr_t *, bus_space_handle_t *);
140 void (*hbs_free)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
141 bus_size_t);
142
143 /* get kernel virtual address */
144 void * (*hbs_vaddr)(void *, bus_space_handle_t);
145
146 /* read (single) */
147 uint8_t (*hbs_r_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
148 bus_size_t);
149 uint16_t (*hbs_r_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
150 bus_size_t);
151 uint32_t (*hbs_r_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
152 bus_size_t);
153 uint64_t (*hbs_r_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
154 bus_size_t);
155
156 /* read multiple */
157 void (*hbs_rm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
158 bus_size_t, uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
159 void (*hbs_rm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
160 bus_size_t, uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
161 void (*hbs_rm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
162 bus_size_t, uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
163 void (*hbs_rm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
164 bus_size_t, uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
165
166 /* read region */
167 void (*hbs_rr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
168 bus_size_t, uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
169 void (*hbs_rr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
170 bus_size_t, uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
171 void (*hbs_rr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
172 bus_size_t, uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
173 void (*hbs_rr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
174 bus_size_t, uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
175
176 /* write (single) */
177 void (*hbs_w_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
178 bus_size_t, uint8_t);
179 void (*hbs_w_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
180 bus_size_t, uint16_t);
181 void (*hbs_w_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
182 bus_size_t, uint32_t);
183 void (*hbs_w_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
184 bus_size_t, uint64_t);
185
186 /* write multiple */
187 void (*hbs_wm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
188 bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
189 void (*hbs_wm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
190 bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
191 void (*hbs_wm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
192 bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
193 void (*hbs_wm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
194 bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
195
196 /* write region */
197 void (*hbs_wr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
198 bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
199 void (*hbs_wr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
200 bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
201 void (*hbs_wr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
202 bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
203 void (*hbs_wr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
204 bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
205
206 /* set multiple */
207 void (*hbs_sm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
208 bus_size_t, uint8_t, bus_size_t);
209 void (*hbs_sm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
210 bus_size_t, uint16_t, bus_size_t);
211 void (*hbs_sm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
212 bus_size_t, uint32_t, bus_size_t);
213 void (*hbs_sm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
214 bus_size_t, uint64_t, bus_size_t);
215
216 /* set region */
217 void (*hbs_sr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
218 bus_size_t, uint8_t, bus_size_t);
219 void (*hbs_sr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
220 bus_size_t, uint16_t, bus_size_t);
221 void (*hbs_sr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
222 bus_size_t, uint32_t, bus_size_t);
223 void (*hbs_sr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
224 bus_size_t, uint64_t, bus_size_t);
225
226 /* copy */
227 void (*hbs_c_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
228 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
229 void (*hbs_c_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
230 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
231 void (*hbs_c_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
232 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
233 void (*hbs_c_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
234 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
235 };
236
237 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE 0x01
238 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR 0x02
239 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE 0x04
240
241 #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ 0x01
242 #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE 0x02
243
244 /*
245 * Flags used in various bus DMA methods.
246 */
247 #define BUS_DMA_WAITOK 0x000 /* safe to sleep (pseudo-flag) */
248 #define BUS_DMA_NOWAIT 0x001 /* not safe to sleep */
249 #define BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW 0x002 /* perform resource allocation now */
250 #define BUS_DMA_COHERENT 0x004 /* map memory to not require sync */
251 #define BUS_DMA_STREAMING 0x008 /* hint: sequential, unidirectional */
252 #define BUS_DMA_BUS1 0x010 /* placeholders for bus functions... */
253 #define BUS_DMA_BUS2 0x020
254 #define BUS_DMA_BUS3 0x040
255 #define BUS_DMA_BUS4 0x080
256 #define BUS_DMA_READ 0x100 /* mapping is device -> memory only */
257 #define BUS_DMA_WRITE 0x200 /* mapping is memory -> device only */
258 #define BUS_DMA_NOCACHE 0x400 /* hint: map non-cached memory */
259
260 /*
261 * Private flags stored in the DMA map.
262 */
263 #define HPCSH_DMAMAP_COHERENT 0x10000 /* no cache flush necessary on sync */
264
265 /* Forwards needed by prototypes below. */
266 struct mbuf;
267 struct uio;
268
269 /*
270 * Operations performed by bus_dmamap_sync().
271 */
272 #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD 0x01
273 #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD 0x02
274 #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE 0x04
275 #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE 0x08
276
277 typedef struct hpcsh_bus_dma_tag *bus_dma_tag_t;
278 typedef struct hpcsh_bus_dmamap *bus_dmamap_t;
279
280 #define BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(t) ((t) != (bus_dma_tag_t)0)
281
282 /*
283 * bus_dma_segment_t
284 *
285 * Describes a single contiguous DMA transaction. Values
286 * are suitable for programming into DMA registers.
287 */
288 struct hpcsh_bus_dma_segment {
289 bus_addr_t ds_addr; /* DMA address */
290 bus_size_t ds_len; /* length of transfer */
291 bus_addr_t _ds_vaddr; /* virtual address, 0 if invalid */
292 };
293 typedef struct hpcsh_bus_dma_segment bus_dma_segment_t;
294
295 /*
296 * bus_dma_tag_t
297 *
298 * A machine-dependent opaque type describing the implementation of
299 * DMA for a given bus.
300 */
301
302 struct hpcsh_bus_dma_tag {
303 void *_cookie; /* cookie used in the guts */
304
305 bus_addr_t _wbase; /* DMA window base */
306 bus_addr_t _physbase; /* physical base of the window */
307 bus_size_t _wsize; /* size of the window */
308
309 /*
310 * DMA mapping methods.
311 */
312 int (*_dmamap_create)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
313 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
314 void (*_dmamap_destroy)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
315 int (*_dmamap_load)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
316 bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
317 int (*_dmamap_load_mbuf)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
318 struct mbuf *, int);
319 int (*_dmamap_load_uio)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
320 struct uio *, int);
321 int (*_dmamap_load_raw)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
322 bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
323 void (*_dmamap_unload)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
324 void (*_dmamap_sync)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
325 bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
326
327 /*
328 * DMA memory utility functions.
329 */
330 int (*_dmamem_alloc)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
331 bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
332 void (*_dmamem_free)(bus_dma_tag_t,
333 bus_dma_segment_t *, int);
334 int (*_dmamem_map)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
335 int, size_t, void **, int);
336 void (*_dmamem_unmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, void *, size_t);
337 paddr_t (*_dmamem_mmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
338 int, off_t, int, int);
339 };
340
341 /*
342 * bus_dmamap_t
343 *
344 * Describes a DMA mapping.
345 */
346 struct hpcsh_bus_dmamap {
347 /*
348 * PRIVATE MEMBERS: not for use my machine-independent code.
349 */
350 bus_size_t _dm_size; /* largest DMA transfer mappable */
351 int _dm_segcnt; /* number of segs this map can map */
352 bus_size_t _dm_maxmaxsegsz; /* fixed largest possible segment */
353 bus_size_t _dm_boundary; /* don't cross this */
354 int _dm_flags; /* misc. flags */
355 struct vmspace *_dm_vmspace; /* vmspace that owns the mapping */
356
357 /*
358 * Private cookie to be used by the DMA back-end.
359 */
360 void *_dm_cookie;
361
362 /*
363 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code.
364 */
365 bus_size_t dm_maxsegsz; /* largest possible segment */
366 bus_size_t dm_mapsize; /* size of the mapping */
367 int dm_nsegs; /* # valid segments in mapping */
368 bus_dma_segment_t dm_segs[1]; /* segments; variable length */
369 };
370
371 #endif /* _HPCSH_BUS_DEFS_H_ */
372