sfdiv.c revision 1.1 1 /* $NetBSD: sfdiv.c,v 1.1 2002/06/05 01:04:26 fredette Exp $ */
2
3 /* $OpenBSD: sfdiv.c,v 1.4 2001/03/29 03:58:19 mickey Exp $ */
4
5 /*
6 * Copyright 1996 1995 by Open Software Foundation, Inc.
7 * All Rights Reserved
8 *
9 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
10 * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
11 * provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
12 * that both the copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
13 * supporting documentation.
14 *
15 * OSF DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE
16 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
17 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
18 *
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL OSF BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR
20 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
21 * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
22 * NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
23 * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
24 *
25 */
26 /*
27 * pmk1.1
28 */
29 /*
30 * (c) Copyright 1986 HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY
31 *
32 * To anyone who acknowledges that this file is provided "AS IS"
33 * without any express or implied warranty:
34 * permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this file
35 * for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
36 * the above copyright notice and this notice appears in all
37 * copies, and that the name of Hewlett-Packard Company not be
38 * used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
39 * of the software without specific, written prior permission.
40 * Hewlett-Packard Company makes no representations about the
41 * suitability of this software for any purpose.
42 */
43
44 #include "../spmath/float.h"
45 #include "../spmath/sgl_float.h"
46
47 /*
48 * Single Precision Floating-point Divide
49 */
50 int
51 sgl_fdiv(srcptr1,srcptr2,dstptr,status)
52
53 sgl_floating_point *srcptr1, *srcptr2, *dstptr;
54 unsigned int *status;
55 {
56 register unsigned int opnd1, opnd2, opnd3, result;
57 register int dest_exponent, count;
58 register int inexact = FALSE, guardbit = FALSE, stickybit = FALSE;
59 int is_tiny;
60
61 opnd1 = *srcptr1;
62 opnd2 = *srcptr2;
63 /*
64 * set sign bit of result
65 */
66 if (Sgl_sign(opnd1) ^ Sgl_sign(opnd2)) Sgl_setnegativezero(result);
67 else Sgl_setzero(result);
68 /*
69 * check first operand for NaN's or infinity
70 */
71 if (Sgl_isinfinity_exponent(opnd1)) {
72 if (Sgl_iszero_mantissa(opnd1)) {
73 if (Sgl_isnotnan(opnd2)) {
74 if (Sgl_isinfinity(opnd2)) {
75 /*
76 * invalid since both operands
77 * are infinity
78 */
79 if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
80 return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
81 Set_invalidflag();
82 Sgl_makequietnan(result);
83 *dstptr = result;
84 return(NOEXCEPTION);
85 }
86 /*
87 * return infinity
88 */
89 Sgl_setinfinity_exponentmantissa(result);
90 *dstptr = result;
91 return(NOEXCEPTION);
92 }
93 }
94 else {
95 /*
96 * is NaN; signaling or quiet?
97 */
98 if (Sgl_isone_signaling(opnd1)) {
99 /* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
100 if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
101 return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
102 /* make NaN quiet */
103 Set_invalidflag();
104 Sgl_set_quiet(opnd1);
105 }
106 /*
107 * is second operand a signaling NaN?
108 */
109 else if (Sgl_is_signalingnan(opnd2)) {
110 /* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
111 if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
112 return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
113 /* make NaN quiet */
114 Set_invalidflag();
115 Sgl_set_quiet(opnd2);
116 *dstptr = opnd2;
117 return(NOEXCEPTION);
118 }
119 /*
120 * return quiet NaN
121 */
122 *dstptr = opnd1;
123 return(NOEXCEPTION);
124 }
125 }
126 /*
127 * check second operand for NaN's or infinity
128 */
129 if (Sgl_isinfinity_exponent(opnd2)) {
130 if (Sgl_iszero_mantissa(opnd2)) {
131 /*
132 * return zero
133 */
134 Sgl_setzero_exponentmantissa(result);
135 *dstptr = result;
136 return(NOEXCEPTION);
137 }
138 /*
139 * is NaN; signaling or quiet?
140 */
141 if (Sgl_isone_signaling(opnd2)) {
142 /* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
143 if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled()) return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
144 /* make NaN quiet */
145 Set_invalidflag();
146 Sgl_set_quiet(opnd2);
147 }
148 /*
149 * return quiet NaN
150 */
151 *dstptr = opnd2;
152 return(NOEXCEPTION);
153 }
154 /*
155 * check for division by zero
156 */
157 if (Sgl_iszero_exponentmantissa(opnd2)) {
158 if (Sgl_iszero_exponentmantissa(opnd1)) {
159 /* invalid since both operands are zero */
160 if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled()) return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
161 Set_invalidflag();
162 Sgl_makequietnan(result);
163 *dstptr = result;
164 return(NOEXCEPTION);
165 }
166 if (Is_divisionbyzerotrap_enabled())
167 return(DIVISIONBYZEROEXCEPTION);
168 Set_divisionbyzeroflag();
169 Sgl_setinfinity_exponentmantissa(result);
170 *dstptr = result;
171 return(NOEXCEPTION);
172 }
173 /*
174 * Generate exponent
175 */
176 dest_exponent = Sgl_exponent(opnd1) - Sgl_exponent(opnd2) + SGL_BIAS;
177
178 /*
179 * Generate mantissa
180 */
181 if (Sgl_isnotzero_exponent(opnd1)) {
182 /* set hidden bit */
183 Sgl_clear_signexponent_set_hidden(opnd1);
184 }
185 else {
186 /* check for zero */
187 if (Sgl_iszero_mantissa(opnd1)) {
188 Sgl_setzero_exponentmantissa(result);
189 *dstptr = result;
190 return(NOEXCEPTION);
191 }
192 /* is denormalized; want to normalize */
193 Sgl_clear_signexponent(opnd1);
194 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd1);
195 Sgl_normalize(opnd1,dest_exponent);
196 }
197 /* opnd2 needs to have hidden bit set with msb in hidden bit */
198 if (Sgl_isnotzero_exponent(opnd2)) {
199 Sgl_clear_signexponent_set_hidden(opnd2);
200 }
201 else {
202 /* is denormalized; want to normalize */
203 Sgl_clear_signexponent(opnd2);
204 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd2);
205 while(Sgl_iszero_hiddenhigh7mantissa(opnd2)) {
206 Sgl_leftshiftby8(opnd2);
207 dest_exponent += 8;
208 }
209 if(Sgl_iszero_hiddenhigh3mantissa(opnd2)) {
210 Sgl_leftshiftby4(opnd2);
211 dest_exponent += 4;
212 }
213 while(Sgl_iszero_hidden(opnd2)) {
214 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd2);
215 dest_exponent += 1;
216 }
217 }
218
219 /* Divide the source mantissas */
220
221 /*
222 * A non_restoring divide algorithm is used.
223 */
224 Sgl_subtract(opnd1,opnd2,opnd1);
225 Sgl_setzero(opnd3);
226 for (count=1;count<=SGL_P && Sgl_all(opnd1);count++) {
227 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd1);
228 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd3);
229 if (Sgl_iszero_sign(opnd1)) {
230 Sgl_setone_lowmantissa(opnd3);
231 Sgl_subtract(opnd1,opnd2,opnd1);
232 }
233 else Sgl_addition(opnd1,opnd2,opnd1);
234 }
235 if (count <= SGL_P) {
236 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd3);
237 Sgl_setone_lowmantissa(opnd3);
238 Sgl_leftshift(opnd3,SGL_P-count);
239 if (Sgl_iszero_hidden(opnd3)) {
240 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd3);
241 dest_exponent--;
242 }
243 }
244 else {
245 if (Sgl_iszero_hidden(opnd3)) {
246 /* need to get one more bit of result */
247 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd1);
248 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd3);
249 if (Sgl_iszero_sign(opnd1)) {
250 Sgl_setone_lowmantissa(opnd3);
251 Sgl_subtract(opnd1,opnd2,opnd1);
252 }
253 else Sgl_addition(opnd1,opnd2,opnd1);
254 dest_exponent--;
255 }
256 if (Sgl_iszero_sign(opnd1)) guardbit = TRUE;
257 stickybit = Sgl_all(opnd1);
258 }
259 inexact = guardbit | stickybit;
260
261 /*
262 * round result
263 */
264 if (inexact && (dest_exponent > 0 || Is_underflowtrap_enabled())) {
265 Sgl_clear_signexponent(opnd3);
266 switch (Rounding_mode()) {
267 case ROUNDPLUS:
268 if (Sgl_iszero_sign(result))
269 Sgl_increment_mantissa(opnd3);
270 break;
271 case ROUNDMINUS:
272 if (Sgl_isone_sign(result))
273 Sgl_increment_mantissa(opnd3);
274 break;
275 case ROUNDNEAREST:
276 if (guardbit &&
277 (stickybit || Sgl_isone_lowmantissa(opnd3)))
278 Sgl_increment_mantissa(opnd3);
279 }
280 if (Sgl_isone_hidden(opnd3)) dest_exponent++;
281 }
282 Sgl_set_mantissa(result,opnd3);
283
284 /*
285 * Test for overflow
286 */
287 if (dest_exponent >= SGL_INFINITY_EXPONENT) {
288 /* trap if OVERFLOWTRAP enabled */
289 if (Is_overflowtrap_enabled()) {
290 /*
291 * Adjust bias of result
292 */
293 Sgl_setwrapped_exponent(result,dest_exponent,ovfl);
294 *dstptr = result;
295 if (inexact) {
296 if (Is_inexacttrap_enabled())
297 return(OVERFLOWEXCEPTION | INEXACTEXCEPTION);
298 else Set_inexactflag();
299 }
300 return(OVERFLOWEXCEPTION);
301 }
302 Set_overflowflag();
303 /* set result to infinity or largest number */
304 Sgl_setoverflow(result);
305 inexact = TRUE;
306 }
307 /*
308 * Test for underflow
309 */
310 else if (dest_exponent <= 0) {
311 /* trap if UNDERFLOWTRAP enabled */
312 if (Is_underflowtrap_enabled()) {
313 /*
314 * Adjust bias of result
315 */
316 Sgl_setwrapped_exponent(result,dest_exponent,unfl);
317 *dstptr = result;
318 if (inexact) {
319 if (Is_inexacttrap_enabled())
320 return(UNDERFLOWEXCEPTION | INEXACTEXCEPTION);
321 else Set_inexactflag();
322 }
323 return(UNDERFLOWEXCEPTION);
324 }
325
326 /* Determine if should set underflow flag */
327 is_tiny = TRUE;
328 if (dest_exponent == 0 && inexact) {
329 switch (Rounding_mode()) {
330 case ROUNDPLUS:
331 if (Sgl_iszero_sign(result)) {
332 Sgl_increment(opnd3);
333 if (Sgl_isone_hiddenoverflow(opnd3))
334 is_tiny = FALSE;
335 Sgl_decrement(opnd3);
336 }
337 break;
338 case ROUNDMINUS:
339 if (Sgl_isone_sign(result)) {
340 Sgl_increment(opnd3);
341 if (Sgl_isone_hiddenoverflow(opnd3))
342 is_tiny = FALSE;
343 Sgl_decrement(opnd3);
344 }
345 break;
346 case ROUNDNEAREST:
347 if (guardbit && (stickybit ||
348 Sgl_isone_lowmantissa(opnd3))) {
349 Sgl_increment(opnd3);
350 if (Sgl_isone_hiddenoverflow(opnd3))
351 is_tiny = FALSE;
352 Sgl_decrement(opnd3);
353 }
354 break;
355 }
356 }
357
358 /*
359 * denormalize result or set to signed zero
360 */
361 stickybit = inexact;
362 Sgl_denormalize(opnd3,dest_exponent,guardbit,stickybit,inexact);
363
364 /* return rounded number */
365 if (inexact) {
366 switch (Rounding_mode()) {
367 case ROUNDPLUS:
368 if (Sgl_iszero_sign(result)) {
369 Sgl_increment(opnd3);
370 }
371 break;
372 case ROUNDMINUS:
373 if (Sgl_isone_sign(result)) {
374 Sgl_increment(opnd3);
375 }
376 break;
377 case ROUNDNEAREST:
378 if (guardbit && (stickybit ||
379 Sgl_isone_lowmantissa(opnd3))) {
380 Sgl_increment(opnd3);
381 }
382 break;
383 }
384 if (is_tiny) Set_underflowflag();
385 }
386 Sgl_set_exponentmantissa(result,opnd3);
387 }
388 else Sgl_set_exponent(result,dest_exponent);
389 *dstptr = result;
390 /* check for inexact */
391 if (inexact) {
392 if (Is_inexacttrap_enabled()) return(INEXACTEXCEPTION);
393 else Set_inexactflag();
394 }
395 return(NOEXCEPTION);
396 }
397