sfdiv.c revision 1.2 1 /* $NetBSD: sfdiv.c,v 1.2 2003/07/15 02:29:42 lukem Exp $ */
2
3 /* $OpenBSD: sfdiv.c,v 1.4 2001/03/29 03:58:19 mickey Exp $ */
4
5 /*
6 * Copyright 1996 1995 by Open Software Foundation, Inc.
7 * All Rights Reserved
8 *
9 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
10 * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
11 * provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
12 * that both the copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
13 * supporting documentation.
14 *
15 * OSF DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE
16 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
17 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
18 *
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL OSF BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR
20 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
21 * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
22 * NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
23 * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
24 *
25 */
26 /*
27 * pmk1.1
28 */
29 /*
30 * (c) Copyright 1986 HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY
31 *
32 * To anyone who acknowledges that this file is provided "AS IS"
33 * without any express or implied warranty:
34 * permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this file
35 * for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
36 * the above copyright notice and this notice appears in all
37 * copies, and that the name of Hewlett-Packard Company not be
38 * used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
39 * of the software without specific, written prior permission.
40 * Hewlett-Packard Company makes no representations about the
41 * suitability of this software for any purpose.
42 */
43
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sfdiv.c,v 1.2 2003/07/15 02:29:42 lukem Exp $");
46
47 #include "../spmath/float.h"
48 #include "../spmath/sgl_float.h"
49
50 /*
51 * Single Precision Floating-point Divide
52 */
53 int
54 sgl_fdiv(srcptr1,srcptr2,dstptr,status)
55
56 sgl_floating_point *srcptr1, *srcptr2, *dstptr;
57 unsigned int *status;
58 {
59 register unsigned int opnd1, opnd2, opnd3, result;
60 register int dest_exponent, count;
61 register int inexact = FALSE, guardbit = FALSE, stickybit = FALSE;
62 int is_tiny;
63
64 opnd1 = *srcptr1;
65 opnd2 = *srcptr2;
66 /*
67 * set sign bit of result
68 */
69 if (Sgl_sign(opnd1) ^ Sgl_sign(opnd2)) Sgl_setnegativezero(result);
70 else Sgl_setzero(result);
71 /*
72 * check first operand for NaN's or infinity
73 */
74 if (Sgl_isinfinity_exponent(opnd1)) {
75 if (Sgl_iszero_mantissa(opnd1)) {
76 if (Sgl_isnotnan(opnd2)) {
77 if (Sgl_isinfinity(opnd2)) {
78 /*
79 * invalid since both operands
80 * are infinity
81 */
82 if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
83 return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
84 Set_invalidflag();
85 Sgl_makequietnan(result);
86 *dstptr = result;
87 return(NOEXCEPTION);
88 }
89 /*
90 * return infinity
91 */
92 Sgl_setinfinity_exponentmantissa(result);
93 *dstptr = result;
94 return(NOEXCEPTION);
95 }
96 }
97 else {
98 /*
99 * is NaN; signaling or quiet?
100 */
101 if (Sgl_isone_signaling(opnd1)) {
102 /* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
103 if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
104 return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
105 /* make NaN quiet */
106 Set_invalidflag();
107 Sgl_set_quiet(opnd1);
108 }
109 /*
110 * is second operand a signaling NaN?
111 */
112 else if (Sgl_is_signalingnan(opnd2)) {
113 /* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
114 if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
115 return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
116 /* make NaN quiet */
117 Set_invalidflag();
118 Sgl_set_quiet(opnd2);
119 *dstptr = opnd2;
120 return(NOEXCEPTION);
121 }
122 /*
123 * return quiet NaN
124 */
125 *dstptr = opnd1;
126 return(NOEXCEPTION);
127 }
128 }
129 /*
130 * check second operand for NaN's or infinity
131 */
132 if (Sgl_isinfinity_exponent(opnd2)) {
133 if (Sgl_iszero_mantissa(opnd2)) {
134 /*
135 * return zero
136 */
137 Sgl_setzero_exponentmantissa(result);
138 *dstptr = result;
139 return(NOEXCEPTION);
140 }
141 /*
142 * is NaN; signaling or quiet?
143 */
144 if (Sgl_isone_signaling(opnd2)) {
145 /* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
146 if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled()) return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
147 /* make NaN quiet */
148 Set_invalidflag();
149 Sgl_set_quiet(opnd2);
150 }
151 /*
152 * return quiet NaN
153 */
154 *dstptr = opnd2;
155 return(NOEXCEPTION);
156 }
157 /*
158 * check for division by zero
159 */
160 if (Sgl_iszero_exponentmantissa(opnd2)) {
161 if (Sgl_iszero_exponentmantissa(opnd1)) {
162 /* invalid since both operands are zero */
163 if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled()) return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
164 Set_invalidflag();
165 Sgl_makequietnan(result);
166 *dstptr = result;
167 return(NOEXCEPTION);
168 }
169 if (Is_divisionbyzerotrap_enabled())
170 return(DIVISIONBYZEROEXCEPTION);
171 Set_divisionbyzeroflag();
172 Sgl_setinfinity_exponentmantissa(result);
173 *dstptr = result;
174 return(NOEXCEPTION);
175 }
176 /*
177 * Generate exponent
178 */
179 dest_exponent = Sgl_exponent(opnd1) - Sgl_exponent(opnd2) + SGL_BIAS;
180
181 /*
182 * Generate mantissa
183 */
184 if (Sgl_isnotzero_exponent(opnd1)) {
185 /* set hidden bit */
186 Sgl_clear_signexponent_set_hidden(opnd1);
187 }
188 else {
189 /* check for zero */
190 if (Sgl_iszero_mantissa(opnd1)) {
191 Sgl_setzero_exponentmantissa(result);
192 *dstptr = result;
193 return(NOEXCEPTION);
194 }
195 /* is denormalized; want to normalize */
196 Sgl_clear_signexponent(opnd1);
197 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd1);
198 Sgl_normalize(opnd1,dest_exponent);
199 }
200 /* opnd2 needs to have hidden bit set with msb in hidden bit */
201 if (Sgl_isnotzero_exponent(opnd2)) {
202 Sgl_clear_signexponent_set_hidden(opnd2);
203 }
204 else {
205 /* is denormalized; want to normalize */
206 Sgl_clear_signexponent(opnd2);
207 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd2);
208 while(Sgl_iszero_hiddenhigh7mantissa(opnd2)) {
209 Sgl_leftshiftby8(opnd2);
210 dest_exponent += 8;
211 }
212 if(Sgl_iszero_hiddenhigh3mantissa(opnd2)) {
213 Sgl_leftshiftby4(opnd2);
214 dest_exponent += 4;
215 }
216 while(Sgl_iszero_hidden(opnd2)) {
217 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd2);
218 dest_exponent += 1;
219 }
220 }
221
222 /* Divide the source mantissas */
223
224 /*
225 * A non_restoring divide algorithm is used.
226 */
227 Sgl_subtract(opnd1,opnd2,opnd1);
228 Sgl_setzero(opnd3);
229 for (count=1;count<=SGL_P && Sgl_all(opnd1);count++) {
230 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd1);
231 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd3);
232 if (Sgl_iszero_sign(opnd1)) {
233 Sgl_setone_lowmantissa(opnd3);
234 Sgl_subtract(opnd1,opnd2,opnd1);
235 }
236 else Sgl_addition(opnd1,opnd2,opnd1);
237 }
238 if (count <= SGL_P) {
239 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd3);
240 Sgl_setone_lowmantissa(opnd3);
241 Sgl_leftshift(opnd3,SGL_P-count);
242 if (Sgl_iszero_hidden(opnd3)) {
243 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd3);
244 dest_exponent--;
245 }
246 }
247 else {
248 if (Sgl_iszero_hidden(opnd3)) {
249 /* need to get one more bit of result */
250 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd1);
251 Sgl_leftshiftby1(opnd3);
252 if (Sgl_iszero_sign(opnd1)) {
253 Sgl_setone_lowmantissa(opnd3);
254 Sgl_subtract(opnd1,opnd2,opnd1);
255 }
256 else Sgl_addition(opnd1,opnd2,opnd1);
257 dest_exponent--;
258 }
259 if (Sgl_iszero_sign(opnd1)) guardbit = TRUE;
260 stickybit = Sgl_all(opnd1);
261 }
262 inexact = guardbit | stickybit;
263
264 /*
265 * round result
266 */
267 if (inexact && (dest_exponent > 0 || Is_underflowtrap_enabled())) {
268 Sgl_clear_signexponent(opnd3);
269 switch (Rounding_mode()) {
270 case ROUNDPLUS:
271 if (Sgl_iszero_sign(result))
272 Sgl_increment_mantissa(opnd3);
273 break;
274 case ROUNDMINUS:
275 if (Sgl_isone_sign(result))
276 Sgl_increment_mantissa(opnd3);
277 break;
278 case ROUNDNEAREST:
279 if (guardbit &&
280 (stickybit || Sgl_isone_lowmantissa(opnd3)))
281 Sgl_increment_mantissa(opnd3);
282 }
283 if (Sgl_isone_hidden(opnd3)) dest_exponent++;
284 }
285 Sgl_set_mantissa(result,opnd3);
286
287 /*
288 * Test for overflow
289 */
290 if (dest_exponent >= SGL_INFINITY_EXPONENT) {
291 /* trap if OVERFLOWTRAP enabled */
292 if (Is_overflowtrap_enabled()) {
293 /*
294 * Adjust bias of result
295 */
296 Sgl_setwrapped_exponent(result,dest_exponent,ovfl);
297 *dstptr = result;
298 if (inexact) {
299 if (Is_inexacttrap_enabled())
300 return(OVERFLOWEXCEPTION | INEXACTEXCEPTION);
301 else Set_inexactflag();
302 }
303 return(OVERFLOWEXCEPTION);
304 }
305 Set_overflowflag();
306 /* set result to infinity or largest number */
307 Sgl_setoverflow(result);
308 inexact = TRUE;
309 }
310 /*
311 * Test for underflow
312 */
313 else if (dest_exponent <= 0) {
314 /* trap if UNDERFLOWTRAP enabled */
315 if (Is_underflowtrap_enabled()) {
316 /*
317 * Adjust bias of result
318 */
319 Sgl_setwrapped_exponent(result,dest_exponent,unfl);
320 *dstptr = result;
321 if (inexact) {
322 if (Is_inexacttrap_enabled())
323 return(UNDERFLOWEXCEPTION | INEXACTEXCEPTION);
324 else Set_inexactflag();
325 }
326 return(UNDERFLOWEXCEPTION);
327 }
328
329 /* Determine if should set underflow flag */
330 is_tiny = TRUE;
331 if (dest_exponent == 0 && inexact) {
332 switch (Rounding_mode()) {
333 case ROUNDPLUS:
334 if (Sgl_iszero_sign(result)) {
335 Sgl_increment(opnd3);
336 if (Sgl_isone_hiddenoverflow(opnd3))
337 is_tiny = FALSE;
338 Sgl_decrement(opnd3);
339 }
340 break;
341 case ROUNDMINUS:
342 if (Sgl_isone_sign(result)) {
343 Sgl_increment(opnd3);
344 if (Sgl_isone_hiddenoverflow(opnd3))
345 is_tiny = FALSE;
346 Sgl_decrement(opnd3);
347 }
348 break;
349 case ROUNDNEAREST:
350 if (guardbit && (stickybit ||
351 Sgl_isone_lowmantissa(opnd3))) {
352 Sgl_increment(opnd3);
353 if (Sgl_isone_hiddenoverflow(opnd3))
354 is_tiny = FALSE;
355 Sgl_decrement(opnd3);
356 }
357 break;
358 }
359 }
360
361 /*
362 * denormalize result or set to signed zero
363 */
364 stickybit = inexact;
365 Sgl_denormalize(opnd3,dest_exponent,guardbit,stickybit,inexact);
366
367 /* return rounded number */
368 if (inexact) {
369 switch (Rounding_mode()) {
370 case ROUNDPLUS:
371 if (Sgl_iszero_sign(result)) {
372 Sgl_increment(opnd3);
373 }
374 break;
375 case ROUNDMINUS:
376 if (Sgl_isone_sign(result)) {
377 Sgl_increment(opnd3);
378 }
379 break;
380 case ROUNDNEAREST:
381 if (guardbit && (stickybit ||
382 Sgl_isone_lowmantissa(opnd3))) {
383 Sgl_increment(opnd3);
384 }
385 break;
386 }
387 if (is_tiny) Set_underflowflag();
388 }
389 Sgl_set_exponentmantissa(result,opnd3);
390 }
391 else Sgl_set_exponent(result,dest_exponent);
392 *dstptr = result;
393 /* check for inexact */
394 if (inexact) {
395 if (Is_inexacttrap_enabled()) return(INEXACTEXCEPTION);
396 else Set_inexactflag();
397 }
398 return(NOEXCEPTION);
399 }
400