INSTALL revision 1.153
11.153Sabs#	$NetBSD: INSTALL,v 1.153 2000/09/25 11:46:38 abs Exp $
21.2Stls#
31.54Sthorpej#	INSTALL - Installation kernel.
41.2Stls#
51.54Sthorpej#	This kernel should be derived from GENERIC with some features
61.54Sthorpej#	commented out.
71.54Sthorpej#
81.54Sthorpej#	This kernel does NOT support X, mice, audio devices, non-NetBSD
91.37Sperry#	emulation.
101.54Sthorpej#
111.2Stls
121.25Sfvdlinclude "arch/i386/conf/std.i386"
131.2Stls
141.153Sabs# Saving space
151.153Sabsmakeoptions	COPTS="-Os"		# Optimise for space. Implies -O2
161.153Sabs#options	VNODE_OP_NOINLINE	# Don't inline vnode op calls
171.153Sabs#options	NFS_V2_ONLY		# Exclude NFS3 and NQNFS code
181.153Sabs
191.54Sthorpej# Enable the hooks used for initializing the root memory-disk.
201.54Sthorpejoptions 	MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
211.54Sthorpejoptions 	MEMORY_DISK_IS_ROOT	# force root on memory disk
221.54Sthorpejoptions 	MEMORY_DISK_SERVER=0	# no userspace memory disk support
231.148Scyberoptions 	MINIROOTSIZE=4096	# size of memory disk, in blocks
241.54Sthorpej#options 	MINIROOTSIZE=2880	# 1.44M, same as a floppy
251.54Sthorpej
261.54Sthorpejmaxusers	32		# estimated number of users
271.54Sthorpej
281.54Sthorpej# CPU support.  At least one is REQUIRED.
291.54Sthorpejoptions 	I386_CPU
301.39Smellonoptions 	I486_CPU
311.39Smellonoptions 	I586_CPU
321.86Senamioptions 	I686_CPU
331.54Sthorpej
341.54Sthorpej# CPU-related options.
351.101Srvboptions 	MATH_EMULATE	# floating point emulation
361.50Smycroft#options 	VM86		# virtual 8086 emulation
371.50Smycroft#options 	USER_LDT	# user-settable LDT; used by WINE
381.56Sperry# eliminate delay no-ops in I/O; recommended on all but very old machines
391.56Sperry#options 	DUMMY_NOPS
401.54Sthorpej
411.54Sthorpej# Misc. i386-specific options
421.54Sthorpej#options 	XSERVER		# X server support in console drivers
431.54Sthorpej
441.54Sthorpej# This option allows you to force a serial console at the specified
451.54Sthorpej# I/O address.
461.54Sthorpej#options 	"CONSDEVNAME=\"com\"",CONADDR=0x3f8,CONSPEED=9600
471.7Sthorpej
481.49Smycroft# The following options override the memory sizes passed in from the boot
491.49Smycroft# block.  Use them *only* if the boot block is unable to determine the correct
501.55Sperry# values.  Note that the BIOS may *correctly* report less than 640k of base
511.49Smycroft# memory if the extended BIOS data area is located at the top of base memory
521.49Smycroft# (as is the case on most recent systems).
531.49Smycroft#options 	REALBASEMEM=...	# size of base memory
541.49Smycroft#options 	REALEXTMEM=...	# size of extended memory
551.102Smarc
561.102Smarc# Avoid irq 5 and 7, the most likely cause of problems on modern laptops.
571.102Smarcoptions		PCIC_ISA_INTR_ALLOC_MASK=0xff5f
581.2Stls
591.54Sthorpej# Standard system options
601.54Sthorpej
611.54Sthorpej#options 	UCONSOLE	# users can use TIOCCONS (for xconsole)
621.54Sthorpejoptions 	INSECURE	# disable kernel security levels
631.2Stls
641.39Smellonoptions 	RTC_OFFSET=0	# hardware clock is this many mins. west of GMT
651.39Smellon#options 	NTP		# NTP phase/frequency locked loop
661.2Stls
671.47Smikel#options 	KTRACE		# system call tracing via ktrace(1)
681.2Stls
691.39Smellon#options 	SYSVMSG		# System V-like message queues
701.39Smellon#options 	SYSVSEM		# System V-like semaphores
711.39Smellon#options 	SYSVSHM		# System V-like memory sharing
721.39Smellon#options 	SHMMAXPGS=1024	# 1024 pages is the default
731.39Smellon
741.54Sthorpej#options 	LKM		# loadable kernel modules
751.89Sthorpej
761.54Sthorpej# Diagnostic/debugging support options
771.54Sthorpej#options 	DIAGNOSTIC	# cheap kernel consistency checks
781.54Sthorpej#options 	DEBUG		# expensive debugging checks/support
791.54Sthorpej#options 	KMEMSTATS	# kernel memory statistics (vmstat -m)
801.108Sheoptions 	DDB		# in-kernel debugger
811.144Shubertf#options 	DDB_ONPANIC=1	# see also sysctl(8): `ddb.onpanic'
821.149Smycroftoptions 	DDB_HISTORY_SIZE=512	# enable history editing in DDB
831.54Sthorpej#options 	KGDB		# remote debugger
841.54Sthorpej#options 	"KGDB_DEVNAME=\"com\"",KGDBADDR=0x3f8,KGDBRATE=9600
851.54Sthorpej#makeoptions	DEBUG="-g"	# compile full symbol table
861.54Sthorpej
871.61Smikel# Compatibility options
881.39Smellon#options 	COMPAT_NOMID	# compatibility with 386BSD, BSDI, NetBSD 0.8,
891.39Smellon#options 	COMPAT_09	# NetBSD 0.9,
901.101Srvboptions 	COMPAT_10	# NetBSD 1.0,
911.101Srvboptions 	COMPAT_11	# NetBSD 1.1,
921.101Srvboptions 	COMPAT_12	# NetBSD 1.2,
931.101Srvboptions 	COMPAT_13	# NetBSD 1.3,
941.121Saugustssoptions 	COMPAT_14	# NetBSD 1.4,
951.39Smellon#options 	COMPAT_43	# and 4.3BSD
961.84Sveegooptions 	COMPAT_386BSD_MBRPART # recognize old partition ID
971.39Smellon
981.39Smellon#options 	COMPAT_SVR4	# binary compatibility with SVR4
991.39Smellon#options 	COMPAT_IBCS2	# binary compatibility with SCO and ISC
1001.39Smellon#options 	COMPAT_LINUX	# binary compatibility with Linux
1011.39Smellon#options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD	# binary compatibility with FreeBSD
1021.2Stls
1031.54Sthorpej# File systems
1041.32Sthorpejfile-system 	FFS		# UFS
1051.101Srvbfile-system 	EXT2FS		# second extended file system (linux)
1061.43Smikel#file-system 	LFS		# log-structured file system
1071.32Sthorpejfile-system 	MFS		# memory file system
1081.32Sthorpejfile-system 	NFS		# Network File System client
1091.116Schristosfile-system 	NTFS		# Windows/NT Filesystem
1101.101Srvbfile-system 	CD9660		# ISO 9660 + Rock Ridge file system
1111.101Srvbfile-system 	MSDOSFS		# MS-DOS file system
1121.59Sperry#file-system 	FDESC		# /dev/fd
1131.32Sthorpejfile-system 	KERNFS		# /kern
1141.43Smikel#file-system 	NULLFS		# loopback file system
1151.43Smikel#file-system 	PORTAL		# portal filesystem (still experimental)
1161.43Smikel#file-system 	PROCFS		# /proc
1171.43Smikel#file-system 	UMAPFS		# NULLFS + uid and gid remapping
1181.43Smikel#file-system 	UNION		# union file system
1191.2Stls
1201.54Sthorpej# File system options
1211.39Smellon#options 	QUOTA		# UFS quotas
1221.39Smellon#options 	NFSSERVER	# Network File System server
1231.37Sperry#options 	EXT2FS_SYSTEM_FLAGS # makes ext2fs file flags (append and
1241.37Sperry				# immutable) behave as system flags.
1251.151Sthorpejoptions 	VNODE_OP_NOINLINE # don't inline vnode op calls
1261.61Smikel
1271.54Sthorpej# Networking options
1281.39Smellon#options 	GATEWAY		# packet forwarding
1291.39Smellonoptions 	INET		# IP + ICMP + TCP + UDP
1301.134Sitojunoptions 	INET6		# IPv6
1311.39Smellon#options 	MROUTING	# IP multicast routing
1321.39Smellon#options 	NS		# XNS
1331.39Smellon#options 	NSIP		# XNS tunneling over IP
1341.39Smellon#options 	ISO,TPIP	# OSI
1351.39Smellon#options 	EON		# OSI tunneling over IP
1361.39Smellon#options 	CCITT,LLC,HDLC	# X.25
1371.54Sthorpej#options 	NETATALK	# AppleTalk networking protocols
1381.54Sthorpej#options 	PPP_BSDCOMP	# BSD-Compress compression support for PPP
1391.54Sthorpej#options 	PPP_DEFLATE	# Deflate compression support for PPP
1401.54Sthorpej#options 	PPP_FILTER	# Active filter support for PPP (requires bpf)
1411.43Smikel#options 	PFIL_HOOKS	# pfil(9) packet filter hooks
1421.2Stls
1431.61Smikel# Compatibility with 4.2BSD implementation of TCP/IP.  Not recommended.
1441.54Sthorpej#options 	TCP_COMPAT_42
1451.2Stls
1461.56Sperry# These options enable verbose messages for several subsystems.
1471.56Sperry# Warning, these may compile large string tables into the kernel!
1481.56Sperry#options 	EISAVERBOSE	# verbose EISA device autoconfig messages
1491.143Saugustss#options 	MIIVERBOSE	# verbose PHY autoconfig messages
1501.56Sperry#options 	PCIVERBOSE	# verbose PCI device autoconfig messages
1511.139Scgd#options 	PCI_CONFIG_DUMP	# verbosely dump PCI config space
1521.54Sthorpej#options 	PCMCIAVERBOSE	# verbose PCMCIA configuration messages
1531.56Sperry#options 	SCSIVERBOSE	# human readable SCSI error messages
1541.54Sthorpej
1551.54Sthorpej# Kernel root file system and dump configuration.
1561.54Sthorpejconfig		netbsd	root on ? type ?
1571.54Sthorpej#config		netbsd	root on sd0a type ffs
1581.54Sthorpej#config		netbsd	root on ? type nfs
1591.54Sthorpej
1601.54Sthorpej#
1611.54Sthorpej# Device configuration
1621.54Sthorpej#
1631.43Smikel
1641.6Scgdmainbus0 at root
1651.6Scgd
1661.54Sthorpej#apm0	at mainbus0			# Advanced power management
1671.2Stls
1681.56Sperry
1691.56Sperry# Basic Bus Support
1701.56Sperry
1711.54Sthorpej# PCI bus support
1721.54Sthorpejpci*	at mainbus? bus ?
1731.54Sthorpejpci*	at pchb? bus ?
1741.5Scgdpci*	at ppb? bus ?
1751.54Sthorpej
1761.56Sperry# PCI bridges
1771.27Sthorpejpchb*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# PCI-Host bridges
1781.75Sthorpejpceb*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# PCI-EISA bridges
1791.27Sthorpejpcib*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# PCI-ISA bridges
1801.54Sthorpejppb*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# PCI-PCI bridges
1811.88Scgd# XXX 'puc's aren't really bridges, but there's no better place for them here
1821.88Scgdpuc*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# PCI "universal" comm. cards
1831.27Sthorpej
1841.54Sthorpej# EISA bus support
1851.54Sthorpejeisa*	at mainbus?
1861.75Sthorpejeisa*	at pceb?
1871.27Sthorpej
1881.54Sthorpej# ISA bus support
1891.54Sthorpejisa*	at mainbus?
1901.75Sthorpejisa*	at pceb?
1911.54Sthorpejisa*	at pcib?
1921.54Sthorpej
1931.56Sperry# PCMCIA bus support
1941.56Sperrypcmcia*	at pcic? controller ? socket ?
1951.118Schristospcmcia*	at tcic? controller ? socket ?
1961.56Sperry
1971.56Sperry# ISA PCMCIA controllers
1981.56Sperrypcic0	at isa? port 0x3e0 iomem 0xd0000 iosiz 0x4000
1991.56Sperrypcic1	at isa? port 0x3e2 iomem 0xd4000 iosiz 0x4000
2001.118Schristostcic0	at isa? port 0x240 iomem 0xd0000 iosiz 0x4000
2011.118Schristos
2021.118Schristos# PCI PCMCIA controllers
2031.118Schristospcic0	at pci? dev? function ?
2041.56Sperry
2051.56Sperry# ISA Plug-and-Play bus support
2061.56Sperryisapnp0	at isa?
2071.56Sperry
2081.118Schristos# ISA Plug-and-Play PCMCIA controllers
2091.118Schristospcic*	at isapnp?
2101.56Sperry
2111.56Sperry# Coprocessor Support
2121.56Sperry
2131.56Sperry# Math Coprocessor support
2141.56Sperrynpx0	at isa? port 0xf0 irq 13	# x86 math coprocessor
2151.56Sperry
2161.56Sperry
2171.56Sperry# Console Devices
2181.56Sperry
2191.147Smycroft# ISA console
2201.56Sperrypc0	at isa? port 0x60 irq 1		# pccons generic PC console driver
2211.90Sbouyer
2221.90Sbouyer# Keyboard layout configuration for pccons
2231.92Sbouyer#options 	FRENCH_KBD
2241.91Sbouyer#options 	FINNISH_KBD
2251.92Sbouyer#options 	GERMAN_KBD
2261.93Sperry#options 	NORWEGIAN_KBD
2271.56Sperry
2281.118Schristos# wscons
2291.118Schristos#pckbc0	at isa?			# pc keyboard controller
2301.118Schristos#pckbd*	at pckbc?		# PC keyboard
2311.118Schristos# "opms" should not be enabled together with "pms" or "pmsi"
2321.118Schristos#pms*		at pckbc?		# PS/2 mouse for wsmouse
2331.118Schristos#pmsi*		at pckbc?	# PS/2 "Intelli"mouse for wsmouse
2341.118Schristos#opms*		at pckbc?		# backwards compatible PS/2 mouse
2351.118Schristos#vga0		at isa?
2361.118Schristos#vga*		at pci?
2371.118Schristos#pcdisplay0	at isa?			# CGA, MDA, EGA, HGA
2381.118Schristos#wsdisplay*	at vga? console ?
2391.118Schristos#wsdisplay*	at pcdisplay? console ?
2401.118Schristos#wskbd*	at pckbd? console ?
2411.118Schristos#wsmouse*	at pms?
2421.118Schristos#wsmouse*	at pmsi?
2431.118Schristos
2441.82Sdrochner#pcppi0	at isa?
2451.82Sdrochner#sysbeep0	at pcppi?
2461.56Sperry
2471.56Sperry# Serial Devices
2481.56Sperry
2491.56Sperry# PCI serial interfaces
2501.133Ssorencom*	at puc? port ?			# 16x50s on "universal" comm boards
2511.56Sperry#cy*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Cyclades Cyclom-Y serial boards
2521.54Sthorpej
2531.56Sperry# ISA Plug-and-Play serial interfaces
2541.56Sperrycom*	at isapnp?			# Modems and serial boards
2551.56Sperry
2561.56Sperry# PCMCIA serial interfaces
2571.56Sperrycom*	at pcmcia? function ?		# Modems and serial cards
2581.98Sthorpej
2591.98Sthorpejpcmcom*	at pcmcia? function ?		# PCMCIA multi-port serial cards
2601.98Sthorpejcom*	at pcmcom? slave ?		# ...and the slave devices
2611.56Sperry
2621.56Sperry# ISA serial interfaces
2631.56Sperry#options 	COM_HAYESP		# adds Hayes ESP serial board support
2641.56Sperrycom0	at isa? port 0x3f8 irq 4	# Standard PC serial ports
2651.56Sperrycom1	at isa? port 0x2f8 irq 3
2661.56Sperrycom2	at isa? port 0x3e8 irq 5
2671.56Sperry#com3	at isa? port 0x2e8 irq 9
2681.56Sperry#ast0	at isa? port 0x1a0 irq 5	# AST 4-port serial cards
2691.56Sperry#com*	at ast? slave ?
2701.56Sperry#boca0	at isa? port 0x100 irq 5	# BOCA 8-port serial cards
2711.56Sperry#com*	at boca? slave ?
2721.118Schristos#tcom0	at isa? port 0x100 irq 7	# TC-800 8-port serial cards
2731.118Schristos#com*	at tcom? slave ?
2741.56Sperry#rtfps0	at isa? port 0x1230 irq 10	# RT 4-port serial cards
2751.56Sperry#com*	at rtfps? slave ?
2761.56Sperry#cy0	at isa? iomem 0xd4000 irq 12	# Cyclades serial cards
2771.56Sperry
2781.56Sperry
2791.56Sperry# Parallel Printer Interfaces
2801.88Scgd
2811.88Scgd# PCI parallel printer interfaces
2821.88Scgd#lpt*	at puc? port ?			# || ports on "universal" comm boards
2831.56Sperry
2841.56Sperry# ISA parallel printer interfaces
2851.56Sperry#lpt0	at isa? port 0x378 irq 7	# standard PC parallel ports
2861.56Sperry#lpt1	at isa? port 0x278
2871.56Sperry#lpt2	at isa? port 0x3bc
2881.56Sperry
2891.56Sperry
2901.56Sperry# SCSI Controllers and Devices
2911.5Scgd
2921.56Sperry# PCI SCSI controllers
2931.118Schristosadv*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# AdvanSys 1200[A,B], 9xx[U,UA] SCSI
2941.142Sdanteadw*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# AdvanSys 9x0UW[D], 3940U[2,3]W SCSI
2951.56Sperryahc*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Adaptec [23]94x, aic78x0 SCSI
2961.56Sperrybha*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# BusLogic 9xx SCSI
2971.126Saddpt*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# DPT SmartCache/SmartRAID
2981.56Sperryisp*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Qlogic ISP [12]0x0 SCSI/FibreChannel
2991.146Sfvdl#ncr*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# NCR 53c8xx SCSI
3001.146Sfvdlsiop*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# NCR 53c8xx SCSI (new driver)
3011.105Sthorpejpcscp*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# AMD 53c974 PCscsi-PCI SCSI
3021.2Stls
3031.56Sperry# EISA SCSI controllers
3041.56Sperryahb*	at eisa? slot ?			# Adaptec 174[02] SCSI
3051.56Sperryahc*	at eisa? slot ?			# Adaptec 274x, aic7770 SCSI
3061.56Sperrybha*	at eisa? slot ?			# BusLogic 7xx SCSI
3071.135Saddpt*	at eisa? slot ?			# DPT SmartCache/SmartRAID
3081.56Sperryuha*	at eisa? slot ?			# UltraStor 24f SCSI
3091.2Stls
3101.56Sperry# PCMCIA SCSI controllers
3111.56Sperryaic*	at pcmcia? function ?		# Adaptec APA-1460 SCSI
3121.81Senami
3131.81Senami# ISA Plug-and-Play SCSI controllers
3141.118Schristosaha*	at isapnp? 			# Adaptec AHA-154[02
3151.81Senamiaic*	at isapnp?			# Adaptec AHA-1520B
3161.54Sthorpej
3171.54Sthorpej# ISA SCSI controllers
3181.118Schristosadv0	at isa? port ? irq ? drq ?	# AdvanSys APB-514[02]
3191.54Sthorpejaha0	at isa? port 0x330 irq ? drq ?	# Adaptec 154[02] SCSI
3201.54Sthorpejaha1	at isa? port 0x334 irq ? drq ?
3211.54Sthorpejahc0	at isa? port ? irq ?		# Adaptec 284x SCSI
3221.54Sthorpejaic0	at isa? port 0x340 irq 11	# Adaptec 152[02] SCSI
3231.61Smikelbha0	at isa? port 0x330 irq ? drq ?	# BusLogic [457]4X SCSI
3241.54Sthorpejbha1	at isa? port 0x334 irq ? drq ?
3251.136Sad# The "nca" and "dpt" probes might give false hits or hang your machine.
3261.136Sad#dpt0	at isa? port 0x170 irq ? drq ?	# DPT SmartCache/SmartRAID
3271.150Sitohy#nca0	at isa? port 0x360 irq 15	# Port-mapped NCR 53C80 controller
3281.128Sdrochner#nca1	at isa? iomem 0xd8000 irq 5	# Memory-mapped controller (T128, etc.)
3291.54Sthorpejsea0	at isa? iomem 0xc8000 irq 5	# Seagate/Future Domain SCSI
3301.54Sthorpejuha0	at isa? port 0x330 irq ? drq ?	# UltraStor [13]4f SCSI
3311.72Sdrochneruha1	at isa? port 0x340 irq ? drq ?
3321.54Sthorpejwds0	at isa? port 0x350 irq 15 drq 6	# WD7000 and TMC-7000 controllers
3331.54Sthorpejwds1	at isa? port 0x358 irq 11 drq 5
3341.54Sthorpej
3351.56Sperry# SCSI bus support
3361.95Sdantescsibus* at adv?
3371.97Sdantescsibus* at adw?
3381.56Sperryscsibus* at aha?
3391.56Sperryscsibus* at ahb?
3401.56Sperryscsibus* at ahc?
3411.56Sperryscsibus* at aic?
3421.56Sperryscsibus* at bha?
3431.126Sadscsibus* at dpt?
3441.56Sperryscsibus* at isp?
3451.129Sdrochner#scsibus* at nca?
3461.146Sfvdl#scsibus* at ncr?
3471.146Sfvdlscsibus* at siop?
3481.105Sthorpejscsibus* at pcscp?
3491.56Sperryscsibus* at sea?
3501.56Sperryscsibus* at uha?
3511.56Sperryscsibus* at wds?
3521.56Sperry
3531.56Sperry# SCSI devices
3541.56Sperrysd*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI disk drives
3551.56Sperryst*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI tape drives
3561.56Sperrycd*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI CD-ROM drives
3571.56Sperry#ch*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI autochangers
3581.56Sperry#ss*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI scanners
3591.56Sperry#uk*	at scsibus? target ? lun ?	# SCSI unknown
3601.56Sperry
3611.138Sad# RAID controllers and devices
3621.138Sadcac*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Compaq array controller
3631.138Sadca*	at cac? unit ?			# Compaq array disk device
3641.56Sperry
3651.110Sabs# IDE and related devices
3661.114Skleink# PCI IDE controllers - see pciide(4) for supported hardware.
3671.99Sbouyer# The 0x0001 flag force the driver to use DMA, even if the driver doesn't know
3681.99Sbouyer# how to set up DMA modes for this chip. This may work, or may cause
3691.99Sbouyer# a machine hang with some controllers.
3701.99Sbouyerpciide* at pci ? dev ? function ? flags 0x0000
3711.56Sperry
3721.99Sbouyer# ISA Plug-and-Play IDE controllers
3731.118Schristoswdc*	at isapnp?
3741.99Sbouyer
3751.99Sbouyer# PCMCIA IDE controllers
3761.99Sbouyerwdc*    at pcmcia? function ?   
3771.99Sbouyer
3781.99Sbouyer# ISA ST506, ESDI, and IDE controllers
3791.117Sbouyer# Use flags 0x01 if you want to try to use 32bits data I/O (the driver will
3801.150Sitohy# fall back to 16bits I/O if 32bits I/O are not functional).
3811.117Sbouyer# Some controllers pass the initial 32bit test, but will fail later.
3821.117Sbouyerwdc0	at isa? port 0x1f0 irq 14 flags 0x00
3831.117Sbouyerwdc1	at isa? port 0x170 irq 15 flags 0x00
3841.56Sperry
3851.56Sperry# IDE drives
3861.110Sabs# Flags are used only with controllers that support DMA operations
3871.110Sabs# and mode settings (e.g. some pciide controllers)
3881.110Sabs# The lowest order four bits (rightmost digit) of the flags define the PIO
3891.110Sabs# mode to use, the next set of four bits the DMA mode and the third set the
3901.110Sabs# UltraDMA mode. For each set of four bits, the 3 lower bits define the mode
3911.110Sabs# to use, and the last bit must be 1 for this setting to be used.
3921.110Sabs# For DMA and UDMA, 0xf (1111) means 'disable'.
3931.110Sabs# 0x0fac means 'use PIO mode 4, DMA mode 2, disable UltraDMA'.
3941.110Sabs# (0xc=1100, 0xa=1010, 0xf=1111)
3951.110Sabs# 0x0000 means "use whatever the drive claims to support".
3961.118Schristoswd*	at wdc? channel ? drive ? flags 0x0000
3971.118Schristoswd*	at pciide? channel ? drive ? flags 0x0000
3981.56Sperry
3991.56Sperry# ATAPI bus support
4001.118Schristosatapibus* at wdc? channel ?
4011.99Sbouyeratapibus* at pciide? channel ?
4021.56Sperry
4031.56Sperry# ATAPI devices
4041.118Schristos# flags have the same meaning as for IDE drives.
4051.118Schristoscd*	at atapibus? drive ? flags 0x0000	# ATAPI CD-ROM drives
4061.118Schristossd*	at atapibus? drive ? flags 0x0000	# ATAPI disk drives
4071.118Schristos#uk*	at atapibus? drive ? flags 0x0000	# ATAPI unknown
4081.56Sperry
4091.56Sperry
4101.56Sperry# Miscellaneous mass storage devices
4111.56Sperry
4121.56Sperry# ISA floppy
4131.56Sperryfdc0	at isa? port 0x3f0 irq 6 drq 2	# standard PC floppy controllers
4141.56Sperry#fdc1	at isa? port 0x370 irq ? drq ?
4151.56Sperryfd*	at fdc? drive ?			# the drives themselves
4161.56Sperry# some machines need you to do this instead of fd*
4171.56Sperry#fd0	at fdc0 drive 0
4181.56Sperry
4191.56Sperry# ISA CD-ROM devices
4201.56Sperry#mcd0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10	# Mitsumi CD-ROM drives
4211.56Sperry
4221.56Sperry# ISA tape devices
4231.56Sperry# note: the wt driver conflicts unpleasantly with ed devices at the
4241.61Smikel# same I/O address. The probe reprograms their EEPROMs. Don't
4251.56Sperry# uncomment it unless you are actually using it.
4261.72Sdrochner#wt0	at isa? port 0x308 irq 5 drq 1	# Archive and Wangtek QIC tape drives
4271.56Sperry
4281.56Sperry
4291.56Sperry# Network Interfaces
4301.56Sperry
4311.56Sperry# PCI network interfaces
4321.56Sperryde*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# DEC 21x4x-based Ethernet
4331.56Sperryen*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# ENI/Adaptec ATM
4341.104Sheep*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# 3Com 3c59x
4351.104Sheex*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# 3Com 90x[B]
4361.85Sthorpejepic*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# SMC EPIC/100 Ethernet
4371.118Schristosesh*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Essential HIPPI card
4381.56Sperryfpa*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# DEC DEFPA FDDI
4391.56Sperryfxp*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Intel EtherExpress PRO 10+/100B
4401.56Sperryle*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# PCnet-PCI Ethernet
4411.56Sperryne*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# NE2000-compatible Ethernet
4421.122Sthorpejsip*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# SiS 900 Ethernet
4431.60Sbouyertl*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# ThunderLAN-based Ethernet
4441.130Sthorpejtlp*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# DECchip 21x4x (and clones) Ethernet
4451.130Sthorpej#options 	TLP_MATCH_21040
4461.130Sthorpej#options 	TLP_MATCH_21041
4471.130Sthorpej#options 	TLP_MATCH_21140
4481.130Sthorpej#options 	TLP_MATCH_21142
4491.118Schristosvr*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# VIA Rhine Fast Ethernet
4501.118Schristoslmc*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Lan Media Corp SSI/HSSI/DS3
4511.141Sgroortk*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Realtek 8129/8139
4521.2Stls
4531.56Sperry# EISA network interfaces
4541.56Sperryep*	at eisa? slot ?			# 3Com 3c579 Ethernet
4551.56Sperryfea*	at eisa? slot ?			# DEC DEFEA FDDI
4561.130Sthorpejtlp*	at eisa? slot ?			# DEC DE-425 Ethernet
4571.2Stls
4581.56Sperry# ISA Plug-and-Play network interfaces
4591.56Sperryep*	at isapnp?			# 3Com 3c509 Ethernet
4601.56Sperryne*	at isapnp?			# NE2000-compatible Ethernet
4611.115Sbadtr*	at isapnp?			# IBM/3COM TROPIC Token-Ring
4621.20Smycroft
4631.56Sperry# PCMCIA network interfaces
4641.134Sitojun# need more pcic mem window for awi and cnw
4651.134Sitojun#awi*	at pcmcia? function ?		# BayStack 650 (802.11FH)
4661.134Sitojun#cnw*	at pcmcia? function ?		# Xircom/Netwave AirSurfer
4671.56Sperryep*	at pcmcia? function ?		# 3Com 3c589 and 3c562 Ethernet
4681.80Senamimbe*	at pcmcia? function ?		# MB8696x based Ethernet
4691.56Sperryne*	at pcmcia? function ?		# NE2000-compatible Ethernet
4701.56Sperrysm*	at pcmcia? function ?		# Megahertz Ethernet
4711.123Sbouyerwi*	at pcmcia? function ?		# Lucent WaveLan IEEE (802.11)
4721.145Sgmcgarryxi*	at pcmcia? function ?		# Xircom CreditCard Ethernet
4731.127Sthorpej
4741.127Sthorpejmhzc*	at pcmcia? function ?		# Megahertz Ethernet/Modem combo cards
4751.127Sthorpejcom*	at mhzc?
4761.127Sthorpejsm*	at mhzc?
4771.54Sthorpej
4781.54Sthorpej# ISA network interfaces
4791.79Senamiate0	at isa? port 0x2a0 irq ?		# AT1700
4801.89Sthorpejcs0	at isa? port 0x300 iomem ? irq ? drq ?	# CS8900 Ethernet
4811.62Sthorpejec0	at isa? port 0x250 iomem 0xd8000 irq 9	# 3Com 3c503 Ethernet
4821.65Sthorpejeg0	at isa? port 0x280 irq 9		# 3C505 ethernet cards
4831.54Sthorpejel0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 9		# 3C501 ethernet cards
4841.54Sthorpejep0	at isa? port ? irq ?			# 3C509 ethernet cards
4851.77Saugustssef0	at isa? port 0x360 iomem 0xd0000 irq 7	# 3C507
4861.77Saugustssai0	at isa? port 0x360 iomem 0xd0000 irq 7	# StarLAN
4871.79Senamifmv0	at isa? port 0x2a0 irq ?		# FMV-180 series
4881.77Saugustssix0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10		# EtherExpress/16
4891.68Sthorpejiy0	at isa? port 0x360 irq ?		# EtherExpress PRO 10 ISA
4901.67Sthorpejlc0	at isa? port 0x320 iomem ? irq ?	# DEC EtherWORKS III (LEMAC)
4911.118Schristosdepca0	at isa? port 0x300 iomem 0xc8000 iosiz 0x8000 irq 5	# DEPCA
4921.118Schristosle*	at depca?
4931.118Schristosnele0	at isa? port 0x320 irq 9 drq 7		# NE2100
4941.118Schristosle*	at nele?
4951.118Schristosbicc0	at isa? port 0x320 irq 10 drq 7		# BICC IsoLan
4961.118Schristosle*	at bicc?
4971.54Sthorpejne0	at isa? port 0x280 irq 9		# NE[12]000 ethernet cards
4981.54Sthorpejne1	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10
4991.64Sthorpejsm0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10		# SMC91C9x Ethernet
5001.115Sbadtr0	at isa? port 0xa20 iomem 0xd8000 irq ?  # IBM TROPIC based Token-Ring
5011.115Sbadtr1	at isa? port 0xa24 iomem 0xd0000 irq ?  # IBM TROPIC based Token-Ring
5021.115Sbadtr*	at isa? port ? irq ?			# 3COM TROPIC based Token-Ring
5031.63Sthorpejwe0	at isa? port 0x280 iomem 0xd0000 irq 9	# WD/SMC Ethernet
5041.63Sthorpejwe1	at isa? port 0x300 iomem 0xcc000 irq 10
5051.54Sthorpej
5061.94Sthorpej# MII/PHY support
5071.104Sheexphy*	at mii? phy ?			# 3Com internal PHYs
5081.104Sheicsphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Integrated Circuit Systems ICS1890
5091.104Sheinphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Intel 82555 PHYs
5101.130Sthorpejiophy*	at mii? phy ?			# Intel 82553 PHYs
5111.104Shelxtphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Level One LXT-970 PHYs
5121.118Schristosnsphy*	at mii? phy ?			# NS83840 PHYs
5131.132Sthorpejnsphyter* at mii? phy ?			# NS83843 PHYs
5141.118Schristosqsphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Quality Semiconductor QS6612 PHYs
5151.104Shesqphy*	at mii? phy ?			# Seeq 80220/80221/80223 PHYs
5161.94Sthorpejtlphy*	at mii? phy ?			# ThunderLAN PHYs
5171.130Sthorpejtqphy*	at mii? phy ?			# TDK Semiconductor PHYs
5181.104Sheukphy*	at mii? phy ?			# generic unknown PHYs
5191.54Sthorpej
5201.118Schristos# USB Controller and Devices
5211.118Schristos
5221.118Schristos# PCI USB controllers
5231.118Schristos#uhci*	at pci?				# Universal Host Controller (Intel)
5241.118Schristos#ohci*	at pci?				# Open Host Controller
5251.118Schristos
5261.118Schristos# USB bus support
5271.118Schristos#usb*	at uhci?
5281.118Schristos#usb*	at ohci?
5291.118Schristos
5301.118Schristos# USB Hubs
5311.118Schristos#uhub*	at usb?
5321.118Schristos#uhub*	at uhub? port ? configuration ? interface ?
5331.118Schristos
5341.118Schristos# USB Mice
5351.118Schristos#ums*	at uhub? port ? configuration ? interface ?
5361.118Schristos#wsmouse*	at ums?
5371.118Schristos
5381.118Schristos# USB Keyboards
5391.118Schristos#ukbd*	at uhub? port ? configuration ? interface ?
5401.118Schristos#wskbd*	at ukbd? console ?
5411.118Schristos
5421.118Schristos# USB Generic HID devices
5431.118Schristos#uhid*	at uhub? port ? configuration ? interface ?
5441.118Schristos
5451.118Schristos# USB Printer
5461.118Schristos#ulpt*	at uhub? port ? configuration ? interface ?
5471.124Sthorpej
5481.124Sthorpej# USB Mass Storage
5491.124Sthorpej#umass*	at uhub? port ? configuration ? interface ?
5501.140Saugustss#atapibus* at umass? channel ?
5511.124Sthorpej#scsibus* at umass? channel ?
5521.118Schristos
5531.118Schristos# USB Generic driver
5541.118Schristos#ugen*	at uhub? port ? configuration ? interface ?
5551.118Schristos
5561.56Sperry# Audio Devices
5571.54Sthorpej
5581.118Schristos# PCI audio devices
5591.118Schristos#eap*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# Ensoniq AudioPCI
5601.120Skleink#eso*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# ESS Solo-1 PCI AudioDrive
5611.118Schristos#sv*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# S3 SonicVibes
5621.118Schristos
5631.56Sperry# ISA Plug-and-Play audio devices
5641.54Sthorpej#guspnp*	at isapnp?			# Gravis Ultra Sound PnP audio
5651.54Sthorpej#sb*	at isapnp?			# SoundBlaster-compatible audio
5661.54Sthorpej
5671.56Sperry# ISA audio devices
5681.118Schristos# the "aria" probe might give false hits
5691.118Schristos#aria0	at isa? port 0x290 irq 10 		# Aria
5701.56Sperry#gus0	at isa? port 0x220 irq 7 drq 1 drq2 6	# Gravis Ultra Sound
5711.56Sperry#pas0	at isa? port 0x220 irq 7 drq 1		# ProAudio Spectrum
5721.56Sperry#pss0	at isa? port 0x220 irq 7 drq 6  	# Personal Sound System
5731.56Sperry#sp0	at pss0 port 0x530 irq 10 drq 0		# 	sound port driver
5741.56Sperry#sb0	at isa? port 0x220 irq 7 drq 1 drq2 5	# SoundBlaster
5751.56Sperry#wss0	at isa? port 0x530 irq 10 drq 0	drq2 1	# Windows Sound System
5761.54Sthorpej
5771.150Sitohy# OPL[23] FM synthesizers
5781.118Schristos#opl0	at isa? port 0x388	# use only if not attached to sound card
5791.120Skleink#opl*	at eso?
5801.118Schristos#opl*	at ess?
5811.118Schristos#opl*	at sb?
5821.118Schristos#opl*	at sv?
5831.118Schristos 
5841.54Sthorpej# Audio support
5851.118Schristos#audio*	at aria?
5861.120Skleink#audio*	at eap?
5871.120Skleink#audio*	at eso?
5881.54Sthorpej#audio*	at gus?
5891.54Sthorpej#audio*	at guspnp?
5901.54Sthorpej#audio*	at pas?
5911.54Sthorpej#audio*	at sb?
5921.54Sthorpej#audio*	at sp?
5931.120Skleink#audio*	at sv?
5941.54Sthorpej#audio*	at wss?
5951.54Sthorpej
5961.118Schristos# MIDI support
5971.118Schristos#midi*	at pcppi?		# MIDI interface to the PC speaker
5981.118Schristos#midi*	at sb?			# SB MPU401 port
5991.118Schristos#midi*	at opl?			# OPL FM synth
6001.118Schristos
6011.56Sperry# The spkr driver provides a simple tone interface to the built in speaker.
6021.82Sdrochner#spkr0	at pcppi?		# PC speaker
6031.56Sperry
6041.56Sperry
6051.56Sperry# Mice
6061.56Sperry
6071.56Sperry# ISA busmice
6081.118Schristos#lms0	at isa? port 0x23c irq 5	# Logitech bus mouse
6091.118Schristos#lms1	at isa? port 0x238 irq 5
6101.118Schristos#mms0	at isa? port 0x23c irq 5	# Microsoft InPort mouse
6111.118Schristos#mms1	at isa? port 0x238 irq 5
6121.118Schristos#wsmouse*	at lms?
6131.118Schristos#wsmouse*	at mms?
6141.118Schristos# backwards compatible versions
6151.106Sdrochner#olms0	at isa? port 0x23c irq 5	# Logitech bus mouse
6161.106Sdrochner#olms1	at isa? port 0x238 irq 5
6171.106Sdrochner#omms0	at isa? port 0x23c irq 5	# Microsoft InPort mouse
6181.106Sdrochner#omms1	at isa? port 0x238 irq 5
6191.106Sdrochner#opms0	at pc? irq 12		# PS/2 auxiliary port mouse
6201.56Sperry
6211.56Sperry# Joysticks
6221.56Sperry
6231.56Sperry# ISA Plug-and-Play joysticks
6241.56Sperry#joy*	at isapnp?			# Game ports (usually on audio cards)
6251.2Stls
6261.56Sperry# ISA joysticks. Probe is a little strange; add only if you have one.
6271.56Sperry#joy0	at isa? port 0x201
6281.2Stls
6291.20Smycroft
6301.56Sperry# Miscellaneous Devices
6311.20Smycroft
6321.56Sperry# Planetconnect Satellite receiver driver.
6331.56Sperry#satlink0 at isa? port 0x300 drq 1
6341.43Smikel
6351.21Smycroft
6361.54Sthorpej# Pull in optional local configuration
6371.22Smycroftinclude	"arch/i386/conf/GENERIC.local"
6381.37Sperry
6391.56Sperry
6401.56Sperry# Pseudo-Devices
6411.56Sperry
6421.56Sperry# disk/mass storage pseudo-devices
6431.56Sperry#pseudo-device	ccd		4	# concatenated/striped disk devices
6441.118Schristos#pseudo-device	raid		4	# RAIDframe disk driver
6451.56Sperrypseudo-device	md		1	# memory disk device (ramdisk)
6461.56Sperry#pseudo-device	vnd		4	# disk-like interface to files
6471.56Sperry
6481.56Sperry# network pseudo-devices
6491.148Scyberpseudo-device	bpfilter	8	# Berkeley packet filter
6501.54Sthorpej#pseudo-device	ipfilter		# IP filter (firewall) and NAT
6511.54Sthorpejpseudo-device	loop			# network loopback
6521.54Sthorpejpseudo-device	ppp		2	# Point-to-Point Protocol
6531.56Sperrypseudo-device	sl		2	# Serial Line IP
6541.56Sperry#pseudo-device	strip		2	# Starmode Radio IP (Metricom)
6551.56Sperry#pseudo-device	tun		2	# network tunneling over tty
6561.118Schristos#pseudo-device	gre		2	# generic L3 over IP tunnel
6571.118Schristos#pseudo-device	ipip		2	# IP Encapsulation within IP (RFC 2003)
6581.56Sperry
6591.56Sperry# miscellaneous pseudo-devices
6601.152Sjdolecekpseudo-device	pty			# pseudo-terminals
6611.57Sexplorer#pseudo-device	tb		1	# tablet line discipline
6621.118Schristos#pseudo-device	sequencer	1	# MIDI sequencer
6631.118Schristos# rnd works; RND_COM does not on port i386 yet.
6641.54Sthorpej#pseudo-device	rnd			# /dev/random and in-kernel generator
6651.58Sexplorer#options 	RND_COM			# use "com" randomness as well (BROKEN)
6661.118Schristos
6671.118Schristos# a pseudo device needed for Coda	# also needs CODA (above)
6681.118Schristos#pseudo-device	vcoda		4	# coda minicache <-> venus comm.
669