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cpu.h revision 1.68
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.68 2001/02/14 01:29:45 nathanw Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * William Jolitz.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  *
     38  *	@(#)cpu.h	5.4 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
     39  */
     40 
     41 #ifndef _I386_CPU_H_
     42 #define _I386_CPU_H_
     43 
     44 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM)
     45 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     46 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     47 #endif
     48 
     49 /*
     50  * Definitions unique to i386 cpu support.
     51  */
     52 #include <machine/psl.h>
     53 #include <machine/frame.h>
     54 #include <machine/segments.h>
     55 
     56 #include <sys/sched.h>
     57 struct cpu_info {
     58 	struct schedstate_percpu ci_schedstate; /* scheduler state */
     59 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(LOCKDEBUG)
     60 	u_long ci_spin_locks;		/* # of spin locks held */
     61 	u_long ci_simple_locks;		/* # of simple locks held */
     62 #endif
     63 };
     64 
     65 #ifdef _KERNEL
     66 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info_store;
     67 
     68 #define	curcpu()			(&cpu_info_store)
     69 #endif
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
     73  * referenced in generic code
     74  */
     75 #define	cpu_swapin(p)			/* nothing */
     76 #define	cpu_number()			0
     77 
     78 /*
     79  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and statclock
     80  * encapsulate the previous machine state in an opaque
     81  * clockframe; for now, use generic intrframe.
     82  *
     83  * XXX intrframe has a lot of gunk we don't need.
     84  */
     85 #define clockframe intrframe
     86 
     87 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(frame)	USERMODE((frame)->if_cs, (frame)->if_eflags)
     88 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(frame)	((frame)->if_ppl == 0)
     89 #define	CLKF_PC(frame)		((frame)->if_eip)
     90 #define	CLKF_INTR(frame)	((frame)->if_ppl & (1 << IPL_TAGINTR))
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * This is used during profiling to integrate system time.  It can safely
     94  * assume that the process is resident.
     95  */
     96 #define	PROC_PC(p)		((p)->p_md.md_regs->tf_eip)
     97 
     98 /*
     99  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
    100  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
    101  */
    102 int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
    103 #define	need_resched(ci)	(want_resched = 1, setsoftast())
    104 
    105 /*
    106  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
    107  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the i386, request an ast to send us
    108  * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
    109  */
    110 #define	need_proftick(p)	((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, setsoftast())
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
    114  * process as soon as possible.
    115  */
    116 #define	signotify(p)		setsoftast()
    117 
    118 /*
    119  * We need a machine-independent name for this.
    120  */
    121 #define	DELAY(x)		delay(x)
    122 
    123 /*
    124  * pull in #defines for kinds of processors
    125  */
    126 #include <machine/cputypes.h>
    127 
    128 struct cpu_nocpuid_nameclass {
    129 	int cpu_vendor;
    130 	const char *cpu_vendorname;
    131 	const char *cpu_name;
    132 	int cpu_class;
    133 	void (*cpu_setup) __P((void));
    134 };
    135 
    136 
    137 struct cpu_cpuid_nameclass {
    138 	const char *cpu_id;
    139 	int cpu_vendor;
    140 	const char *cpu_vendorname;
    141 	struct cpu_cpuid_family {
    142 		int cpu_class;
    143 		const char *cpu_models[CPU_MAXMODEL+2];
    144 		void (*cpu_setup) __P((void));
    145 	} cpu_family[CPU_MAXFAMILY - CPU_MINFAMILY + 1];
    146 };
    147 
    148 #ifdef _KERNEL
    149 extern int biosbasemem;
    150 extern int biosextmem;
    151 extern int cpu;
    152 extern int cpu_class;
    153 extern int cpu_feature;
    154 extern int cpu_id;
    155 extern char cpu_vendor[];
    156 extern int cpuid_level;
    157 extern const struct cpu_nocpuid_nameclass i386_nocpuid_cpus[];
    158 extern const struct cpu_cpuid_nameclass i386_cpuid_cpus[];
    159 
    160 /* machdep.c */
    161 void	delay __P((int));
    162 void	dumpconf __P((void));
    163 void	cpu_reset __P((void));
    164 void	i386_proc0_tss_ldt_init __P((void));
    165 void	i386_bufinit __P((void));
    166 
    167 /* locore.s */
    168 struct region_descriptor;
    169 void	lgdt __P((struct region_descriptor *));
    170 void	fillw __P((short, void *, size_t));
    171 
    172 struct pcb;
    173 void	savectx __P((struct pcb *));
    174 void	switch_exit __P((struct proc *));
    175 void	proc_trampoline __P((void));
    176 
    177 /* clock.c */
    178 void	initrtclock __P((void));
    179 void	startrtclock __P((void));
    180 
    181 /* npx.c */
    182 void	npxdrop __P((void));
    183 void	npxsave __P((void));
    184 
    185 /* vm_machdep.c */
    186 int kvtop __P((caddr_t));
    187 
    188 #if !defined(_LKM)
    189 #include "opt_math_emulate.h"
    190 #endif
    191 #ifdef MATH_EMULATE
    192 /* math_emulate.c */
    193 int	math_emulate __P((struct trapframe *));
    194 #endif
    195 
    196 #if !defined(_LKM)
    197 #include "opt_user_ldt.h"
    198 #endif
    199 #ifdef USER_LDT
    200 /* sys_machdep.h */
    201 int	i386_get_ldt __P((struct proc *, void *, register_t *));
    202 int	i386_set_ldt __P((struct proc *, void *, register_t *));
    203 #endif
    204 
    205 /* isa_machdep.c */
    206 void	isa_defaultirq __P((void));
    207 int	isa_nmi __P((void));
    208 
    209 #if !defined(_LKM)
    210 #include "opt_vm86.h"
    211 #endif
    212 #ifdef VM86
    213 /* vm86.c */
    214 void	vm86_gpfault __P((struct proc *, int));
    215 #endif /* VM86 */
    216 
    217 /* trap.c */
    218 void	child_return __P((void *));
    219 
    220 /* consinit.c */
    221 void kgdb_port_init __P((void));
    222 
    223 /* bus_machdep.c */
    224 void i386_bus_space_init __P((void));
    225 void i386_bus_space_mallocok __P((void));
    226 
    227 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    228 
    229 /*
    230  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
    231  */
    232 #define	CPU_CONSDEV		1	/* dev_t: console terminal device */
    233 #define	CPU_BIOSBASEMEM		2	/* int: bios-reported base mem (K) */
    234 #define	CPU_BIOSEXTMEM		3	/* int: bios-reported ext. mem (K) */
    235 #define	CPU_NKPDE		4	/* int: number of kernel PDEs */
    236 #define	CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL	5	/* string: booted kernel name */
    237 #define CPU_DISKINFO		6	/* disk geometry information */
    238 #define CPU_FPU_PRESENT		7	/* FPU is present */
    239 #define	CPU_MAXID		8	/* number of valid machdep ids */
    240 
    241 #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
    242 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    243 	{ "console_device", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    244 	{ "biosbasemem", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    245 	{ "biosextmem", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    246 	{ "nkpde", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    247 	{ "booted_kernel", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    248 	{ "diskinfo", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    249 	{ "fpu_present", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    250 }
    251 
    252 
    253 /*
    254  * Structure for CPU_DISKINFO sysctl call.
    255  * XXX this should be somewhere else.
    256  */
    257 #define MAX_BIOSDISKS	16
    258 
    259 struct disklist {
    260 	int dl_nbiosdisks;			   /* number of bios disks */
    261 	struct biosdisk_info {
    262 		int bi_dev;			   /* BIOS device # (0x80 ..) */
    263 		int bi_cyl;			   /* cylinders on disk */
    264 		int bi_head;			   /* heads per track */
    265 		int bi_sec;			   /* sectors per track */
    266 		u_int64_t bi_lbasecs;		   /* total sec. (iff ext13) */
    267 #define BIFLAG_INVALID		0x01
    268 #define BIFLAG_EXTINT13		0x02
    269 		int bi_flags;
    270 	} dl_biosdisks[MAX_BIOSDISKS];
    271 
    272 	int dl_nnativedisks;			   /* number of native disks */
    273 	struct nativedisk_info {
    274 		char ni_devname[16];		   /* native device name */
    275 		int ni_nmatches; 		   /* # of matches w/ BIOS */
    276 		int ni_biosmatches[MAX_BIOSDISKS]; /* indices in dl_biosdisks */
    277 	} dl_nativedisks[1];			   /* actually longer */
    278 };
    279 
    280 #endif /* !_I386_CPU_H_ */
    281