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cpu.h revision 1.69
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.69 2001/05/02 21:07:02 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * William Jolitz.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  *
     38  *	@(#)cpu.h	5.4 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
     39  */
     40 
     41 #ifndef _I386_CPU_H_
     42 #define _I386_CPU_H_
     43 
     44 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM)
     45 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     46 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     47 #endif
     48 
     49 /*
     50  * Definitions unique to i386 cpu support.
     51  */
     52 #include <machine/psl.h>
     53 #include <machine/frame.h>
     54 #include <machine/segments.h>
     55 
     56 #include <sys/sched.h>
     57 struct cpu_info {
     58 	struct schedstate_percpu ci_schedstate; /* scheduler state */
     59 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(LOCKDEBUG)
     60 	u_long ci_spin_locks;		/* # of spin locks held */
     61 	u_long ci_simple_locks;		/* # of simple locks held */
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 	const struct i386_cache_info *ci_itlb_info;
     65 	const struct i386_cache_info *ci_itlb2_info;
     66 	const struct i386_cache_info *ci_dtlb_info;
     67 	const struct i386_cache_info *ci_dtlb2_info;
     68 	const struct i386_cache_info *ci_icache_info;
     69 	const struct i386_cache_info *ci_dcache_info;
     70 	const struct i386_cache_info *ci_l2cache_info;
     71 };
     72 
     73 #ifdef _KERNEL
     74 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info_store;
     75 
     76 #define	curcpu()			(&cpu_info_store)
     77 #endif
     78 
     79 /*
     80  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
     81  * referenced in generic code
     82  */
     83 #define	cpu_swapin(p)			/* nothing */
     84 #define	cpu_number()			0
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and statclock
     88  * encapsulate the previous machine state in an opaque
     89  * clockframe; for now, use generic intrframe.
     90  *
     91  * XXX intrframe has a lot of gunk we don't need.
     92  */
     93 #define clockframe intrframe
     94 
     95 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(frame)	USERMODE((frame)->if_cs, (frame)->if_eflags)
     96 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(frame)	((frame)->if_ppl == 0)
     97 #define	CLKF_PC(frame)		((frame)->if_eip)
     98 #define	CLKF_INTR(frame)	((frame)->if_ppl & (1 << IPL_TAGINTR))
     99 
    100 /*
    101  * This is used during profiling to integrate system time.  It can safely
    102  * assume that the process is resident.
    103  */
    104 #define	PROC_PC(p)		((p)->p_md.md_regs->tf_eip)
    105 
    106 /*
    107  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
    108  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
    109  */
    110 int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
    111 #define	need_resched(ci)	(want_resched = 1, setsoftast())
    112 
    113 /*
    114  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
    115  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the i386, request an ast to send us
    116  * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
    117  */
    118 #define	need_proftick(p)	((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, setsoftast())
    119 
    120 /*
    121  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
    122  * process as soon as possible.
    123  */
    124 #define	signotify(p)		setsoftast()
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * We need a machine-independent name for this.
    128  */
    129 #define	DELAY(x)		delay(x)
    130 
    131 /*
    132  * pull in #defines for kinds of processors
    133  */
    134 #include <machine/cputypes.h>
    135 
    136 struct cpu_nocpuid_nameclass {
    137 	int cpu_vendor;
    138 	const char *cpu_vendorname;
    139 	const char *cpu_name;
    140 	int cpu_class;
    141 	void (*cpu_setup) __P((void));
    142 	void (*cpu_cacheinfo) __P((struct cpu_info *));
    143 };
    144 
    145 
    146 struct cpu_cpuid_nameclass {
    147 	const char *cpu_id;
    148 	int cpu_vendor;
    149 	const char *cpu_vendorname;
    150 	struct cpu_cpuid_family {
    151 		int cpu_class;
    152 		const char *cpu_models[CPU_MAXMODEL+2];
    153 		void (*cpu_setup) __P((void));
    154 		void (*cpu_cacheinfo) __P((struct cpu_info *));
    155 	} cpu_family[CPU_MAXFAMILY - CPU_MINFAMILY + 1];
    156 };
    157 
    158 #ifdef _KERNEL
    159 extern int biosbasemem;
    160 extern int biosextmem;
    161 extern int cpu;
    162 extern int cpu_class;
    163 extern int cpu_feature;
    164 extern int cpu_id;
    165 extern char cpu_vendor[];
    166 extern int cpuid_level;
    167 extern const struct cpu_nocpuid_nameclass i386_nocpuid_cpus[];
    168 extern const struct cpu_cpuid_nameclass i386_cpuid_cpus[];
    169 
    170 /* machdep.c */
    171 void	delay __P((int));
    172 void	dumpconf __P((void));
    173 void	cpu_reset __P((void));
    174 void	i386_proc0_tss_ldt_init __P((void));
    175 void	i386_bufinit __P((void));
    176 
    177 /* locore.s */
    178 struct region_descriptor;
    179 void	lgdt __P((struct region_descriptor *));
    180 void	fillw __P((short, void *, size_t));
    181 
    182 struct pcb;
    183 void	savectx __P((struct pcb *));
    184 void	switch_exit __P((struct proc *));
    185 void	proc_trampoline __P((void));
    186 
    187 /* clock.c */
    188 void	initrtclock __P((void));
    189 void	startrtclock __P((void));
    190 
    191 /* npx.c */
    192 void	npxdrop __P((void));
    193 void	npxsave __P((void));
    194 
    195 /* vm_machdep.c */
    196 int kvtop __P((caddr_t));
    197 
    198 #if !defined(_LKM)
    199 #include "opt_math_emulate.h"
    200 #endif
    201 #ifdef MATH_EMULATE
    202 /* math_emulate.c */
    203 int	math_emulate __P((struct trapframe *));
    204 #endif
    205 
    206 #if !defined(_LKM)
    207 #include "opt_user_ldt.h"
    208 #endif
    209 #ifdef USER_LDT
    210 /* sys_machdep.h */
    211 int	i386_get_ldt __P((struct proc *, void *, register_t *));
    212 int	i386_set_ldt __P((struct proc *, void *, register_t *));
    213 #endif
    214 
    215 /* isa_machdep.c */
    216 void	isa_defaultirq __P((void));
    217 int	isa_nmi __P((void));
    218 
    219 #if !defined(_LKM)
    220 #include "opt_vm86.h"
    221 #endif
    222 #ifdef VM86
    223 /* vm86.c */
    224 void	vm86_gpfault __P((struct proc *, int));
    225 #endif /* VM86 */
    226 
    227 /* trap.c */
    228 void	child_return __P((void *));
    229 
    230 /* consinit.c */
    231 void kgdb_port_init __P((void));
    232 
    233 /* bus_machdep.c */
    234 void i386_bus_space_init __P((void));
    235 void i386_bus_space_mallocok __P((void));
    236 
    237 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    238 
    239 /*
    240  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
    241  */
    242 #define	CPU_CONSDEV		1	/* dev_t: console terminal device */
    243 #define	CPU_BIOSBASEMEM		2	/* int: bios-reported base mem (K) */
    244 #define	CPU_BIOSEXTMEM		3	/* int: bios-reported ext. mem (K) */
    245 #define	CPU_NKPDE		4	/* int: number of kernel PDEs */
    246 #define	CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL	5	/* string: booted kernel name */
    247 #define CPU_DISKINFO		6	/* disk geometry information */
    248 #define CPU_FPU_PRESENT		7	/* FPU is present */
    249 #define	CPU_MAXID		8	/* number of valid machdep ids */
    250 
    251 #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
    252 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    253 	{ "console_device", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    254 	{ "biosbasemem", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    255 	{ "biosextmem", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    256 	{ "nkpde", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    257 	{ "booted_kernel", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    258 	{ "diskinfo", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    259 	{ "fpu_present", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    260 }
    261 
    262 
    263 /*
    264  * Structure for CPU_DISKINFO sysctl call.
    265  * XXX this should be somewhere else.
    266  */
    267 #define MAX_BIOSDISKS	16
    268 
    269 struct disklist {
    270 	int dl_nbiosdisks;			   /* number of bios disks */
    271 	struct biosdisk_info {
    272 		int bi_dev;			   /* BIOS device # (0x80 ..) */
    273 		int bi_cyl;			   /* cylinders on disk */
    274 		int bi_head;			   /* heads per track */
    275 		int bi_sec;			   /* sectors per track */
    276 		u_int64_t bi_lbasecs;		   /* total sec. (iff ext13) */
    277 #define BIFLAG_INVALID		0x01
    278 #define BIFLAG_EXTINT13		0x02
    279 		int bi_flags;
    280 	} dl_biosdisks[MAX_BIOSDISKS];
    281 
    282 	int dl_nnativedisks;			   /* number of native disks */
    283 	struct nativedisk_info {
    284 		char ni_devname[16];		   /* native device name */
    285 		int ni_nmatches; 		   /* # of matches w/ BIOS */
    286 		int ni_biosmatches[MAX_BIOSDISKS]; /* indices in dl_biosdisks */
    287 	} dl_nativedisks[1];			   /* actually longer */
    288 };
    289 
    290 #endif /* !_I386_CPU_H_ */
    291