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param.h revision 1.85
      1  1.85  riastrad /*	$NetBSD: param.h,v 1.85 2019/08/20 12:33:04 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2  1.23       cgd 
      3   1.1       cgd /*-
      4   1.1       cgd  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      5   1.1       cgd  * All rights reserved.
      6   1.1       cgd  *
      7   1.1       cgd  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8   1.1       cgd  * William Jolitz.
      9   1.1       cgd  *
     10   1.1       cgd  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11   1.1       cgd  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12   1.1       cgd  * are met:
     13   1.1       cgd  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14   1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15   1.1       cgd  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16   1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17   1.1       cgd  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  1.56       agc  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19   1.1       cgd  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20   1.1       cgd  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21   1.1       cgd  *
     22   1.1       cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23   1.1       cgd  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24   1.1       cgd  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25   1.1       cgd  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26   1.1       cgd  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27   1.1       cgd  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28   1.1       cgd  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29   1.1       cgd  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30   1.1       cgd  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31   1.1       cgd  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32   1.1       cgd  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33   1.1       cgd  *
     34  1.23       cgd  *	@(#)param.h	5.8 (Berkeley) 6/28/91
     35   1.1       cgd  */
     36   1.1       cgd 
     37  1.50      fvdl #ifndef _I386_PARAM_H_
     38  1.50      fvdl #define _I386_PARAM_H_
     39  1.50      fvdl 
     40   1.1       cgd /*
     41   1.1       cgd  * Machine dependent constants for Intel 386.
     42   1.1       cgd  */
     43  1.17   mycroft 
     44  1.77     rmind /*
     45  1.77     rmind  * MAXCPUS must be defined before cpu.h inclusion.  Note: i386 might
     46  1.77     rmind  * support more CPUs, but due to the limited KVA space available on
     47  1.77     rmind  * i386, such support would be inefficient.  Use amd64 instead.
     48  1.77     rmind  */
     49  1.77     rmind #define	MAXCPUS		32
     50  1.77     rmind 
     51  1.25       jtc #ifdef _KERNEL
     52  1.17   mycroft #include <machine/cpu.h>
     53  1.18   mycroft #endif
     54   1.1       cgd 
     55  1.29       cgd #define	_MACHINE	i386
     56  1.28       cgd #define	MACHINE		"i386"
     57  1.29       cgd #define	_MACHINE_ARCH	i386
     58  1.28       cgd #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"i386"
     59  1.28       cgd #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_I386
     60  1.15   mycroft 
     61  1.85  riastrad #define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t)		1
     62  1.85  riastrad #define ALIGNED_POINTER_LOAD(q,p,t)	memcpy((q), (p), sizeof(t))
     63   1.1       cgd 
     64   1.9       cgd #define	PGSHIFT		12		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
     65   1.9       cgd #define	NBPG		(1 << PGSHIFT)	/* bytes/page */
     66   1.1       cgd #define	PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)	/* byte offset into page */
     67  1.19   mycroft #define	NPTEPG		(NBPG/(sizeof (pt_entry_t)))
     68   1.1       cgd 
     69  1.80      maya #define	MAXIOMEM	0xffffffff
     70  1.80      maya 
     71  1.81      maxv /*
     72  1.81      maxv  * Maximum physical memory supported by the implementation.
     73  1.81      maxv  */
     74  1.81      maxv #ifdef PAE
     75  1.81      maxv #define MAXPHYSMEM	0x1000000000ULL /* 64GB */
     76  1.81      maxv #else
     77  1.81      maxv #define MAXPHYSMEM	0x100000000ULL	/* 4GB */
     78  1.81      maxv #endif
     79  1.81      maxv 
     80  1.70        ad #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     81  1.70        ad #include "opt_kernbase.h"
     82  1.70        ad #endif /* defined(_KERNEL_OPT) */
     83  1.70        ad 
     84  1.58      yamt #ifndef	KERNBASE
     85  1.58      yamt #define	KERNBASE	0xc0000000UL	/* start of kernel virtual space */
     86  1.55       tls #endif
     87  1.55       tls 
     88  1.58      yamt #define	KERNTEXTOFF	(KERNBASE + 0x100000) /* start of kernel text */
     89  1.57  christos #define	BTOPKERNBASE	(KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
     90   1.1       cgd 
     91  1.21   mycroft #define	SSIZE		1		/* initial stack size/NBPG */
     92  1.21   mycroft #define	SINCR		1		/* increment of stack/NBPG */
     93  1.50      fvdl 
     94  1.60     perry #ifndef UPAGES
     95  1.68        ad # ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
     96  1.68        ad #  define	UPAGES		3	/* 2 + 1 page for redzone */
     97  1.68        ad # else
     98  1.68        ad #  define	UPAGES		2	/* normal pages of u-area */
     99  1.68        ad # endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
    100  1.60     perry #endif /* !defined(UPAGES) */
    101  1.21   mycroft #define	USPACE		(UPAGES * NBPG)	/* total size of u-area */
    102  1.62      yamt #define	INTRSTACKSIZE	8192
    103  1.32       leo 
    104  1.32       leo #ifndef MSGBUFSIZE
    105  1.83  sborrill #define MSGBUFSIZE	(16*NBPG)	/* default message buffer size */
    106  1.32       leo #endif
    107   1.1       cgd 
    108   1.1       cgd /*
    109   1.1       cgd  * Constants related to network buffer management.
    110  1.38     ragge  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than NBPG (the software page size), and,
    111   1.1       cgd  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
    112   1.1       cgd  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
    113   1.1       cgd  * of the hardware page size.
    114   1.1       cgd  */
    115  1.41    itojun #define	MSIZE		256		/* size of an mbuf */
    116  1.31  jonathan 
    117  1.31  jonathan #ifndef MCLSHIFT
    118  1.48    simonb #define	MCLSHIFT	11		/* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
    119  1.48    simonb 					/* 2K cluster can hold Ether frame */
    120  1.31  jonathan #endif	/* MCLSHIFT */
    121  1.31  jonathan 
    122  1.11   mycroft #define	MCLBYTES	(1 << MCLSHIFT)	/* size of a m_buf cluster */
    123   1.8   mycroft 
    124  1.72     joerg #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS_MAX
    125  1.79   mlelstv #define	NMBCLUSTERS_MAX	(0x4000000 / MCLBYTES)	/* Limit to 64MB for clusters */
    126  1.44      fvdl #endif
    127  1.44      fvdl 
    128  1.44      fvdl #ifndef NFS_RSIZE
    129  1.44      fvdl #define NFS_RSIZE	32768
    130  1.44      fvdl #endif
    131  1.44      fvdl #ifndef NFS_WSIZE
    132  1.44      fvdl #define NFS_WSIZE	32768
    133  1.11   mycroft #endif
    134   1.1       cgd 
    135   1.1       cgd /*
    136  1.40   thorpej  * Minimum and maximum sizes of the kernel malloc arena in PAGE_SIZE-sized
    137  1.40   thorpej  * logical pages.
    138  1.40   thorpej  */
    139  1.76      para #define	NKMEMPAGES_MIN_DEFAULT	((16 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
    140  1.76      para #define	NKMEMPAGES_MAX_DEFAULT	((360 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
    141   1.1       cgd 
    142   1.1       cgd /*
    143   1.1       cgd  * Mach derived conversion macros
    144   1.1       cgd  */
    145  1.67      yamt #define	x86_round_pdr(x) \
    146  1.67      yamt 	((((unsigned long)(x)) + (NBPD_L2 - 1)) & ~(NBPD_L2 - 1))
    147  1.67      yamt #define	x86_trunc_pdr(x)	((unsigned long)(x) & ~(NBPD_L2 - 1))
    148  1.67      yamt #define	x86_btod(x)		((unsigned long)(x) >> L2_SHIFT)
    149  1.67      yamt #define	x86_dtob(x)		((unsigned long)(x) << L2_SHIFT)
    150  1.71    bouyer #define	x86_round_page(x)	((((paddr_t)(x)) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET)
    151  1.71    bouyer #define	x86_trunc_page(x)	((paddr_t)(x) & ~PGOFSET)
    152  1.71    bouyer #define	x86_btop(x)		((paddr_t)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
    153  1.71    bouyer #define	x86_ptob(x)		((paddr_t)(x) << PGSHIFT)
    154  1.50      fvdl 
    155  1.50      fvdl #endif /* _I386_PARAM_H_ */
    156