param.h revision 1.55 1 /* $NetBSD: param.h,v 1.55 2003/07/18 17:33:05 tls Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * William Jolitz.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 * @(#)param.h 5.8 (Berkeley) 6/28/91
39 */
40
41 #ifndef _I386_PARAM_H_
42 #define _I386_PARAM_H_
43
44 /*
45 * Machine dependent constants for Intel 386.
46 */
47
48 #ifdef _KERNEL
49 #ifdef _LOCORE
50 #include <machine/psl.h>
51 #else
52 #include <machine/cpu.h>
53 #endif
54 #endif
55
56 #define _MACHINE i386
57 #define MACHINE "i386"
58 #define _MACHINE_ARCH i386
59 #define MACHINE_ARCH "i386"
60 #define MID_MACHINE MID_I386
61
62 /*
63 * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value
64 * for all data types (int, long, ...). The result is u_int and
65 * must be cast to any desired pointer type.
66 *
67 * ALIGNED_POINTER is a boolean macro that checks whether an address
68 * is valid to fetch data elements of type t from on this architecture.
69 * This does not reflect the optimal alignment, just the possibility
70 * (within reasonable limits).
71 *
72 */
73 #define ALIGNBYTES (sizeof(int) - 1)
74 #define ALIGN(p) (((u_int)(u_long)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ \
75 ALIGNBYTES)
76 #define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t) 1
77
78 #define PGSHIFT 12 /* LOG2(NBPG) */
79 #define NBPG (1 << PGSHIFT) /* bytes/page */
80 #define PGOFSET (NBPG-1) /* byte offset into page */
81 #define NPTEPG (NBPG/(sizeof (pt_entry_t)))
82
83 #ifdef KERNBASE
84 #ifndef KERNBASE_LOCORE
85 #error you must define KERNBASE_LOCORE if you define KERNBASE.
86 #endif
87 #ifdef _LOCORE
88 #undef KERNBASE
89 #define KERNBASE KERNBASE_LOCORE
90 #endif /* _LOCORE */
91 #endif /* KERNBASE */
92
93 #ifndef KERNBASE
94 #ifndef _LOCORE
95 #define KERNBASE 0xc0000000UL /* start of kernel virtual space */
96 #else
97 #define KERNBASE 0xc0000000 /* start of kernel virtual space */
98 #endif /* _LOCORE */
99 #endif /* KERNBASE */
100
101 #define KERNTEXTOFF (KERNBASE + 0x100000) /* start of kernel text */
102 #define BTOPKERNBASE ((u_long)KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
103
104 #define DEV_BSHIFT 9 /* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
105 #define DEV_BSIZE (1 << DEV_BSHIFT)
106 #define BLKDEV_IOSIZE 2048
107 #ifndef MAXPHYS
108 #define MAXPHYS (64 * 1024) /* max raw I/O transfer size */
109 #endif
110
111 #define SSIZE 1 /* initial stack size/NBPG */
112 #define SINCR 1 /* increment of stack/NBPG */
113
114 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
115 #include "opt_noredzone.h"
116 #endif
117 #ifdef NOREDZONE
118 #define UPAGES 2 /* pages of u-area */
119 #else
120 #define UPAGES 4
121 #endif
122 #define USPACE (UPAGES * NBPG) /* total size of u-area */
123
124 #ifndef MSGBUFSIZE
125 #define MSGBUFSIZE 4*NBPG /* default message buffer size */
126 #endif
127
128 /*
129 * Constants related to network buffer management.
130 * MCLBYTES must be no larger than NBPG (the software page size), and,
131 * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
132 * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
133 * of the hardware page size.
134 */
135 #define MSIZE 256 /* size of an mbuf */
136
137 #ifndef MCLSHIFT
138 #define MCLSHIFT 11 /* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
139 /* 2K cluster can hold Ether frame */
140 #endif /* MCLSHIFT */
141
142 #define MCLBYTES (1 << MCLSHIFT) /* size of a m_buf cluster */
143
144 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS
145 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
146 #include "opt_gateway.h"
147 #endif
148
149 #ifdef GATEWAY
150 #define NMBCLUSTERS 2048 /* map size, max cluster allocation */
151 #else
152 #define NMBCLUSTERS 1024 /* map size, max cluster allocation */
153 #endif
154 #endif
155
156 #ifndef NFS_RSIZE
157 #define NFS_RSIZE 32768
158 #endif
159 #ifndef NFS_WSIZE
160 #define NFS_WSIZE 32768
161 #endif
162
163 /*
164 * Minimum and maximum sizes of the kernel malloc arena in PAGE_SIZE-sized
165 * logical pages.
166 */
167 #define NKMEMPAGES_MIN_DEFAULT ((8 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
168 #define NKMEMPAGES_MAX_DEFAULT ((128 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
169
170 /* pages ("clicks") to disk blocks */
171 #define ctod(x) ((x) << (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
172 #define dtoc(x) ((x) >> (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
173
174 /* bytes to pages */
175 #define ctob(x) ((x) << PGSHIFT)
176 #define btoc(x) (((x) + PGOFSET) >> PGSHIFT)
177
178 /* bytes to disk blocks */
179 #define dbtob(x) ((x) << DEV_BSHIFT)
180 #define btodb(x) ((x) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
181
182 /*
183 * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
184 * This should be device dependent, and should use the bsize
185 * field from the disk label.
186 * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
187 */
188 #define bdbtofsb(bn) ((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE / DEV_BSIZE))
189
190 /*
191 * Mach derived conversion macros
192 */
193 #define x86_round_pdr(x) ((((unsigned)(x)) + PDOFSET) & ~PDOFSET)
194 #define x86_trunc_pdr(x) ((unsigned)(x) & ~PDOFSET)
195 #define x86_btod(x) ((unsigned)(x) >> PDSHIFT)
196 #define x86_dtob(x) ((unsigned)(x) << PDSHIFT)
197 #define x86_round_page(x) ((((unsigned)(x)) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET)
198 #define x86_trunc_page(x) ((unsigned)(x) & ~PGOFSET)
199 #define x86_btop(x) ((unsigned)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
200 #define x86_ptob(x) ((unsigned)(x) << PGSHIFT)
201
202 #endif /* _I386_PARAM_H_ */
203