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param.h revision 1.88
      1 /*	$NetBSD: param.h,v 1.88 2021/05/31 14:38:55 simonb Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * William Jolitz.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  *
     34  *	@(#)param.h	5.8 (Berkeley) 6/28/91
     35  */
     36 
     37 #ifndef _I386_PARAM_H_
     38 #define _I386_PARAM_H_
     39 
     40 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     41 #include "opt_param.h"
     42 #endif
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * Machine dependent constants for Intel 386.
     46  */
     47 
     48 /*
     49  * MAXCPUS must be defined before cpu.h inclusion.  Note: i386 might
     50  * support more CPUs, but due to the limited KVA space available on
     51  * i386, such support would be inefficient.  Use amd64 instead.
     52  */
     53 #define	MAXCPUS		32
     54 
     55 #ifdef _KERNEL
     56 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 #define	_MACHINE	i386
     60 #define	MACHINE		"i386"
     61 #define	_MACHINE_ARCH	i386
     62 #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"i386"
     63 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_I386
     64 
     65 #define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t)		1
     66 #define ALIGNED_POINTER_LOAD(q,p,t)	memcpy((q), (p), sizeof(t))
     67 
     68 #define	PGSHIFT		12		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
     69 #define	NBPG		(1 << PGSHIFT)	/* bytes/page */
     70 #define	PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)	/* byte offset into page */
     71 #define	NPTEPG		(NBPG/(sizeof (pt_entry_t)))
     72 
     73 #define	MAXIOMEM	0xffffffff
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * Maximum physical memory supported by the implementation.
     77  */
     78 #ifdef PAE
     79 #define MAXPHYSMEM	0x1000000000ULL /* 64GB */
     80 #else
     81 #define MAXPHYSMEM	0x100000000ULL	/* 4GB */
     82 #endif
     83 
     84 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     85 #include "opt_kernbase.h"
     86 #endif /* defined(_KERNEL_OPT) */
     87 
     88 #ifndef	KERNBASE
     89 #define	KERNBASE	0xc0000000UL	/* start of kernel virtual space */
     90 #endif
     91 
     92 #define	KERNTEXTOFF	(KERNBASE + 0x100000) /* start of kernel text */
     93 #define	BTOPKERNBASE	(KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
     94 
     95 #define	SSIZE		1		/* initial stack size/NBPG */
     96 #define	SINCR		1		/* increment of stack/NBPG */
     97 
     98 #ifndef UPAGES
     99 # ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    100 #  define	UPAGES		3	/* 2 + 1 page for redzone */
    101 # else
    102 #  define	UPAGES		2	/* normal pages of u-area */
    103 # endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
    104 #endif /* !defined(UPAGES) */
    105 #define	USPACE		(UPAGES * NBPG)	/* total size of u-area */
    106 #define	INTRSTACKSIZE	8192
    107 
    108 #ifndef MSGBUFSIZE
    109 #define MSGBUFSIZE	(16*NBPG)	/* default message buffer size */
    110 #endif
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * Constants related to network buffer management.
    114  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than NBPG (the software page size), and,
    115  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
    116  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
    117  * of the hardware page size.
    118  */
    119 #define	MSIZE		256		/* size of an mbuf */
    120 
    121 #ifndef MCLSHIFT
    122 #define	MCLSHIFT	11		/* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
    123 					/* 2K cluster can hold Ether frame */
    124 #endif	/* MCLSHIFT */
    125 
    126 #define	MCLBYTES	(1 << MCLSHIFT)	/* size of a m_buf cluster */
    127 
    128 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS_MAX
    129 #define	NMBCLUSTERS_MAX	(0x4000000 / MCLBYTES)	/* Limit to 64MB for clusters */
    130 #endif
    131 
    132 #ifndef NFS_RSIZE
    133 #define NFS_RSIZE	32768
    134 #endif
    135 #ifndef NFS_WSIZE
    136 #define NFS_WSIZE	32768
    137 #endif
    138 
    139 /*
    140  * Minimum and maximum sizes of the kernel malloc arena in PAGE_SIZE-sized
    141  * logical pages.
    142  */
    143 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MIN_DEFAULT	((16 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
    144 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MAX_DEFAULT	((360 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
    145 
    146 /*
    147  * Mach derived conversion macros
    148  */
    149 #define	x86_round_pdr(x) \
    150 	((((unsigned long)(x)) + (NBPD_L2 - 1)) & ~(NBPD_L2 - 1))
    151 #define	x86_trunc_pdr(x)	((unsigned long)(x) & ~(NBPD_L2 - 1))
    152 #define	x86_btod(x)		((unsigned long)(x) >> L2_SHIFT)
    153 #define	x86_dtob(x)		((unsigned long)(x) << L2_SHIFT)
    154 #define	x86_round_page(x)	((((paddr_t)(x)) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET)
    155 #define	x86_trunc_page(x)	((paddr_t)(x) & ~PGOFSET)
    156 #define	x86_btop(x)		((paddr_t)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
    157 #define	x86_ptob(x)		((paddr_t)(x) << PGSHIFT)
    158 
    159 #endif /* _I386_PARAM_H_ */
    160