pte.h revision 1.5 1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * William Jolitz.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by the University of
19 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 * without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 * from: @(#)pte.h 5.5 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
37 * $Id: pte.h,v 1.5 1994/08/15 14:49:16 mycroft Exp $
38 */
39
40 /*
41 * 386 page table entry and page table directory
42 * W.Jolitz, 8/89
43 *
44 * There are two major kinds of pte's: those which have ever existed (and are
45 * thus either now in core or on the swap device), and those which have
46 * never existed, but which will be filled on demand at first reference.
47 * There is a structure describing each. There is also an ancillary
48 * structure used in page clustering.
49 */
50
51 #ifndef _I386_PTE_H_
52 #define _I386_PTE_H_
53
54 #define PDSHIFT 22 /* LOG2(NBPDR) */
55 #define NBPD (1 << PDSHIFT) /* bytes/page dir */
56 #define PDOFSET (NBPD-1) /* byte offset into page dir */
57 #define NPTEPD (NBPD / NBPG)
58
59 #ifndef LOCORE
60 typedef int pd_entry_t; /* page directory entry */
61 typedef int pt_entry_t; /* Mach page table entry */
62 #endif
63
64 #define PD_MASK 0xffc00000 /* page directory address bits */
65 #define PT_MASK 0x003ff000 /* page table address bits */
66
67 #define PG_V 0x00000001 /* present */
68 #define PG_RO 0x00000000 /* read-only by user (and kernel if 486) */
69 #define PG_RW 0x00000002 /* read-write by user */
70 #define PG_u 0x00000004 /* accessible by user */
71 #define PG_PROT 0x00000006 /* all protection bits */
72 #define PG_N 0x00000018 /* non-cacheable */
73 #define PG_U 0x00000020 /* has been used */
74 #define PG_M 0x00000040 /* has been modified */
75 #define PG_W 0x00000200 /* page is wired */
76 #define PG_FRAME 0xfffff000 /* page frame mask */
77
78 #define PG_FZERO 0
79 #define PG_FTEXT 1
80 #define PG_FMAX (PG_FTEXT)
81
82 #define PG_NOACC 0
83 #define PG_KR 0x00000000
84 #define PG_KW 0x00000002
85 #define PG_URKR 0x00000004
86 #define PG_URKW 0x00000004
87 #define PG_UW 0x00000006
88
89 /*
90 * Page Protection Exception bits
91 */
92 #define PGEX_P 0x01 /* Protection violation vs. not present */
93 #define PGEX_W 0x02 /* during a Write cycle */
94 #define PGEX_U 0x04 /* access from User mode (UPL) */
95
96 /*
97 * Pte related macros
98 */
99 #define dirty(pte) (*(pte) & PG_M)
100
101 #ifndef LOCORE
102 #ifdef KERNEL
103 /* utilities defined in pmap.c */
104 extern pt_entry_t *Sysmap;
105 #endif
106 #endif
107
108 #endif /* _I386_PTE_H_ */
109