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vmparam.h revision 1.11
      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      6  * William Jolitz.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  *	from: @(#)vmparam.h	5.9 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
     37  *	$Id: vmparam.h,v 1.11 1994/01/03 16:20:47 mycroft Exp $
     38  */
     39 
     40 
     41 /*
     42  * Machine dependent constants for 386.
     43  */
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * Virtual address space arrangement. On 386, both user and kernel
     47  * share the address space, not unlike the vax.
     48  * USRTEXT is the start of the user text/data space, while USRSTACK
     49  * is the top (end) of the user stack. Immediately above the user stack
     50  * resides the user structure, which is UPAGES long and contains the
     51  * kernel stack.
     52  *
     53  * Immediately after the user structure is the page table map, and then
     54  * kernal address space.
     55  */
     56 #define	USRTEXT		CLBYTES
     57 #define	USRSTACK	VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS
     58 
     59 /*
     60  * Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
     61  */
     62 #define	MAXTSIZ		(8*1024*1024)		/* max text size */
     63 #ifndef DFLDSIZ
     64 #define	DFLDSIZ		(16*1024*1024)		/* initial data size limit */
     65 #endif
     66 #ifndef MAXDSIZ
     67 #define	MAXDSIZ		(256*1024*1024)		/* max data size */
     68 #endif
     69 #ifndef	DFLSSIZ
     70 #define	DFLSSIZ		(512*1024)		/* initial stack size limit */
     71 #endif
     72 #ifndef	MAXSSIZ
     73 #define	MAXSSIZ		(8*1024*1024)		/* max stack size */
     74 #endif
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * Default sizes of swap allocation chunks (see dmap.h).
     78  * The actual values may be changed in vminit() based on MAXDSIZ.
     79  * With MAXDSIZ of 16Mb and NDMAP of 38, dmmax will be 1024.
     80  */
     81 #define	DMMIN	32			/* smallest swap allocation */
     82 #define	DMMAX	4096			/* largest potential swap allocation */
     83 #define	DMTEXT	1024			/* swap allocation for text */
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * Size of shared memory map
     87  */
     88 #ifndef SHMMAXPGS
     89 #define SHMMAXPGS	64		/* XXXX should be 1024 */
     90 #endif
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * Size of User Raw I/O map
     94  */
     95 #define	USRIOSIZE 	300
     96 
     97 /*
     98  * The time for a process to be blocked before being very swappable.
     99  * This is a number of seconds which the system takes as being a non-trivial
    100  * amount of real time.  You probably shouldn't change this;
    101  * it is used in subtle ways (fractions and multiples of it are, that is, like
    102  * half of a ``long time'', almost a long time, etc.)
    103  * It is related to human patience and other factors which don't really
    104  * change over time.
    105  */
    106 #define	MAXSLP 		20
    107 
    108 /*
    109  * A swapped in process is given a small amount of core without being bothered
    110  * by the page replacement algorithm.  Basically this says that if you are
    111  * swapped in you deserve some resources.  We protect the last SAFERSS
    112  * pages against paging and will just swap you out rather than paging you.
    113  * Note that each process has at least UPAGES+CLSIZE pages which are not
    114  * paged anyways (this is currently 8+2=10 pages or 5k bytes), so this
    115  * number just means a swapped in process is given around 25k bytes.
    116  * Just for fun: current memory prices are 4600$ a megabyte on VAX (4/22/81),
    117  * so we loan each swapped in process memory worth 100$, or just admit
    118  * that we don't consider it worthwhile and swap it out to disk which costs
    119  * $30/mb or about $0.75.
    120  * { wfj 6/16/89: Retail AT memory expansion $800/megabyte, loan of $17
    121  *   on disk costing $7/mb or $0.18 (in memory still 100:1 in cost!) }
    122  */
    123 #define	SAFERSS		8		/* nominal ``small'' resident set size
    124 					   protected against replacement */
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * Mach derived constants
    128  */
    129 
    130 /* user/kernel map constants */
    131 #define VM_MIN_ADDRESS		((vm_offset_t)0)
    132 #define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)0xfdbfe000)
    133 #define VM_MAX_ADDRESS		((vm_offset_t)0xfdff7000)
    134 #define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)0xfdff7000)
    135 #define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)0xff7ff000)
    136 
    137 /* virtual sizes (bytes) for various kernel submaps */
    138 #define VM_MBUF_SIZE		(NMBCLUSTERS*MCLBYTES)
    139 #define VM_KMEM_SIZE		(NKMEMCLUSTERS*CLBYTES)
    140 #define VM_PHYS_SIZE		(USRIOSIZE*CLBYTES)
    141